molecules Article Synthesis, Characterization, and Non-Covalent Interactions of Palladium(II)-Amino Acid Complexes David B. Hobart, Jr. 1,2 , Michael A. G. Berg 1 , Hannah M. Rogers 1 and Joseph S. Merola 1,* 1 Department of Chemistry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA;
[email protected] (D.B.H.J.);
[email protected] (M.A.G.B.);
[email protected] (H.M.R.) 2 Air Liquide Advanced Materials, 197 Meister Ave., Branchburg, NJ 08876, USA * Correspondence:
[email protected] Abstract: The reaction of palladium(II) acetate with acyclic amino acids in acetone/water yields square planar bis-chelated palladium amino acid complexes that exhibit interesting non-covalent interactions. In all cases, complexes were examined by multiple spectroscopic techniques, especially HRMS (high resolution mass spectrometry), IR (infrared spectroscopy), and 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopy. In some cases, suitable crystals for single crystal X-ray diffraction were able to be grown and the molecular structure was obtained. The molecular geometries of the products are discussed. Except for the alanine complex, all complexes incorporate water molecules into the extended lattice and exhibit N-H···O and/or O···(HOH)···O hydrogen bonding interactions. The non-covalent interactions are discussed in terms of the extended lattice structures exhibited by the structures. Citation: Hobart, D.B., Jr.; Berg, Keywords: palladium; chelate; amino acid; hydrogen bonding; non-covalent interaction; X-ray M.A.G.; Rogers, H.M.; Merola, J.S. crystallography Synthesis, Characterization, and Non-Covalent Interactions of Palladium(II)-Amino Acid Complexes. Molecules 2021, 26, 4331. 1. Introduction https://doi.org/10.3390/ Prior work from our group has dealt with the simplest α amino acids, the glycines [1], molecules26144331 and the cyclic amino acids, the prolines [2], respectively.