CYCLOPEDIA of BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL and ECCLESIASTICAL LITERATURE Binney, Thomas - Bradford, John by James Strong & John Mcclintock
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THE AGES DIGITAL LIBRARY REFERENCE CYCLOPEDIA of BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL and ECCLESIASTICAL LITERATURE Binney, Thomas - Bradford, John by James Strong & John McClintock To the Students of the Words, Works and Ways of God: Welcome to the AGES Digital Library. We trust your experience with this and other volumes in the Library fulfills our motto and vision which is our commitment to you: MAKING THE WORDS OF THE WISE AVAILABLE TO ALL — INEXPENSIVELY. AGES Software Rio, WI USA Version 1.0 © 2000 2 Binney, Thomas D.D., LL.D. an eminent English Congregational minister, was born at Newcastle-on- Tyne, April 30, 1798. In early life he was engaged in secular employment, but found time for reading and composition, and, by the help of a Presbyterian clergyman, acquired a good knowledge of Latin and Greek. He was brought to Christ when he was young, and he early sought admission to the Christian ministry. His student-life was spent at Wymondley, Herts, and his first settlement was at Bedford, where he continued but twelve months. Mr. Binney was ordained in 1824 to the pastoral office at Newport, Isle of Wight. Here he preached five years, and here began his career as an author, by publishing a memoir of Rev. Stephen Morell, an intimate and beloved friend. In 1829 Mr. Binney accepted a call to the pastorate at the Weigh House, London, and then entered upon a course of usefulness and popularity, which for forty years he sustained with almost undiminished vigor. During the last two years of his life he occupied, with acceptance, the chair of homiletics at New College. He died of heart disease, at Clapton, Feb. 24, 1874. Dr. Binney was endowed both by nature and grace with many noble qualities. His presence was commanding-a lofty stature, a speaking countenance, and an intellectual brow. His mind matched his body; it was of great force, of iron grasp, keen and logical. He published, Closet and the Church: Four Discourses on the Christian Ministry: — Illustrations of the Practical Power of Faith: — Sermons Preached at Weigh House Chapel: — Service of Song in the House of the Lord: — Ultimate Design of the Ministry; besides hymns, tracts, and various articles. Many of his Sermons were edited by Allen (Lond. 1875). See Memorial by Stoughton (Lond. 1874); (Lond.) Cong. Year-book, 1875, p. 313;. Alibone, Dict. of Brit. and Amer. Authors, s.v.; Lights of the Mod. Pulpit (Lond. 1852), p. 49 sq. Binning, Hugh a Scotch theologian, was born in the County of Ayr, in 1627. He was educated in the University of Glasgow, and distinguished himself by his talent for oratory, and by the power of his logic. It was this that rendered him celebrated as a preacher and controversialist. In a conference which was held in the presence of Cromwell, between the Presbyterians and Independents, Binning so victoriously refuted the latter as greatly to please the future Protector, who demanded his name. Binning died in 1654, while minister of Govan, near Glasgow, after having, been regent and professor 3 of moral philosophy in the University of Glasgow. He wrote a Commentary on the Epistle to the Romans (Edinb. 1735). See Chalmers, Biog. Dict. s.v.; Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Generale, s.v. Binning, William an English Wesleyan minister, was born at or near Hornsea, Yorkshire. He was converted at the age of fifteen, entered the ministry in 1817, labored in Jamaica, W. I., until 1826, when he returned to England, and died Dec. 7, 1857, in the sixty-seventh year of his age. His preaching, like his character, was simple, faithful, earnest. See Minutes of the Brit. Conference, 1858. Binns, Charles a minister of the Society of Friends, was born at Wateirford, Ireland, in 1831. He inherited the Irish characteristic of warmth, both in affection and disposition. Being left an orphan when a small child; he was brought up by his uncle William Binns, of Poole. He was converted and became a member of the Society of Friends, but afterwards resigned his membership, assigning as his reason that they did not realize the blessing and efficacy of the atonement of Christ. In the year 1863 he sought readmission into the Society of Friends. The meridian years of his life were devoted to the education of the young, for which he had a peculiar gift, and in which he was very successful. He died Nov. 2, 1875. See Ann. Monitor, 1877, p. 24. Binns, Henry an English Quaker minister, was born at Sunderland, Jan. 19, 1810. He began his ministerial labors when about fifty-five years of age. In 1865 he removed to Croydon, where. a wider field of usefulness was opened up to him. “He often felt attracted in Gospel love to pay pastoral visits in various parts of Great Britain; and in 1869 he united with William Robinson in a visit of this character to some parts of the United States, embracing Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin, and to Canada.” He died at Croydon, Jan. 17, 1880. See Annual Monitor, 1881, p. 22. Binns, Joseph a minister of the Society of Friends, was born in London in 1774. In early life he was exposed to many temptations, and yielded at times to their influence. During the greater part of his life humility and love were conspicuous in his demeanor. While he had many peculiarities, and some 4 faults, there is good reason to believe that he sought to “adorn the doctrine of our Saviour in all things.” He died Feb. 19, 1836. See Annual Monitor, 1837, p. 6. Binns, Mary a minister of the Society of Friends, was born at Poole, England, in 1775. Through a long course of years she was an earnest and devoted follower of her Saviour, and was very successful in inducing others to accept the offers of the Gospel. For many years she was an invalid, consequently her opportunities for doing good were much limited. She died in 1851. See Annual Monitor, 1852, p. 8. Binsfeld Petrus a Flemish theologian, was originally from Luxembourg. At Rome he received the degree of doctor of theology, became canon of Treves, grand- vicar of the archbishop, and was consecrated bishop in pattibus. He died of the plague, Nov. 24, 1598. He wrote, Enchiridion Theologice Pastoralis (Douay, 1630 and 1636): — Commentarium in Lat. Decret. de Injutriis et Damno: — Comment. ad Tit. de Simonia: — Commentaria in Tit. Cod. de Malefciis et Mathematicis, etc. See Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Generale, s.v. Bion, Jean-de-Dieu-Rene a French theologian, was born at Niort in 1704. He entered the ecclesiastical profession, became rector of Notre Dame of Niort and died May 7, 1774. He bequeathed his large library to his native city, the beginning of which was established there, and which the municipal body was eager to open to the public. Bion united with the talent for composing excellent discourses, that of reading well what he had written. Many of his sermons are preserved in the Journal Chretien. See Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Generale, s.v. Bion, Jean Francois a Huguenot theologian, was born at Dijon in 1668. He was a member of the Catholic clergy and rector of the village of Ursy, and was appointed chaplain of La Superbe, a galley where Protestant prisoners were detained. Bion, touched by their patience, embraced their doctrines, went to Geneva in 1704, then to England, where he was placed in charge of a school. He left this position in order to become chaplain of an English church in 5 Holland. The date of his death is not known. He wrote, Relation des Tourments que l’on fait Souffrir aux Protestants’ ui sont sur les GalAres de France (Lond. 1708; Amsterdam, 1709): — Essais sur la Providence et sur la Possibilite dela Resurrection (Hague, 1719); this work, given as a translation, is really the work of Bion: — -Relation Exacfe et Sincere du Sujet qui a Excite lat Funesfe Tumulte de la Ville de Thorn (Amsterdam).: — Traite des Morts et des Ressuscitants; translated from the Latin of Thomas Burnet (Rotterdam, 1731): — Histoire des Quietistes de Bourgogne (1709). See Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Generale, s.v.; Smiles, Huguenots, p. 400. Biondo Flavio SEE FLAVIUS BLONDUS. Biozuni Picture for Biozuni in Slavonic mythology, was an idol of the Moscovites, which they worshipped even in the 9th century. It is represented with a two-horned head of a cow, and long, projecting tongue, sitting with naked body and large breasts of a woman. Bippus, John a minister of the German Reformed Church, was born at Boll, Wurtemberg, June 2, 1815. He came to America in 1837, and settled in Tuscarawas County, O. Subsequently he removed to Crawford County. He was licensed in 1864, and ordained and installed pastor of the church at Gallon, where he labored four years. Receiving no call elsewhere, he lived privately at Leesville, O., until his death, May 21, 1872. He was a zealous, faithful minister. See Harbaugh, Fathers of the Gen. Ref. Church, 5, 40. Birch, Andreas a Danish Protestant theologian, was born at Copenhagen, Nov. 6, 1758, and died as doctor of theology and bishop of Aarhus, Oct. 25, 1829. He published, Varice Lectiones ad Textum Ach. App. Epp. Catholicarum et Pauli e Codd. Grcecis MSS. Bibliothecce Vaticance, Barberince, Augustin. Eremitar. Romce, Borgiance Velitris, Neapolitance Regice, Lauirent., S. Marci Venetorum, Vindob. Ccesarece et Ilauniensis Regice 6 Collectce et Editce (Hafnie, 1798): — Quatuor Evang.elia Grcece, cum Variantibus a Textu Lectionibus Codd. MVSS. etc. (ibid. 1788): — Varie Lectiones ad Textum Apocalypssos ex Codd. Gr. MSS. etc. (ibid. 1800): — Kritisk Be.ekrivelse over graeske Haandskrifter aof det Nye Testamnente (ibid. 1785): — Dissertatio de Censu Quiinmo (ibid.