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Ceramics in Portuguese Architecture (16Th-20Th Centuries)
CASTELLÓN (SPAIN) CERAMICS IN PORTUGUESE ARCHITECTURE (16TH-20TH CENTURIES) A. M. Portela, F. Queiroz Art Historians - Portugal [email protected] ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to present a synoptic view of the evolution of Portuguese architectural ceramics, particularly focusing on the 19th and 20th centuries, because the origins of current uses of ceramic tiles in Portuguese architecture stem from those periods. Thus, the paper begins with the background to the use of ceramics in Portuguese architecture, between the 16th and 18th centuries, through some duly illustrated paradigmatic examples. The study then presents examples of the 19th century, in a period of transition between art and industry, demonstrating the diversity and excellence of Portuguese production, as well as the identifying character of the phenomenon of façade tiling in the Portuguese urban image. The study concludes with a section on the causes of the decline in the use of ceramic materials in Portuguese architecture in the first decades of the 20th century, and the appropriation of ceramic tiling by the popular classes in their vernacular architecture. Parallel to this, the paper shows how the most erudite route for ceramic tilings lay in author works, often in public buildings and at the service of the nationalistic propaganda of the dictatorial regime. This section also explains how an industrial upgrading occurred that led to the closing of many of the most important Portuguese industrial units of ceramic products for architecture, foreshadowing the current ceramic tiling scenario in Portugal. 1 CASTELLÓN (SPAIN) 1. INTRODUCTION In Portugal, ornamental ceramics used in architecture are generally - and almost automatically - associated only with tiles, even though, depending on the historical period, one can enlarge considerably the approach, beyond this specific form of ceramic art. -
6.3 the Recognition of Cave Art in the Iberian Peninsula and the Making of Prehistoric Archeology, 1878-1929
6.3 The Recognition of Cave Art in the Iberian Peninsula and the Making of Prehistoric Archeology, 1878-1929 José María LanzaroTe-Guiral In May 1921, the Exhibition of Spanish Prehistoric Art (Exposición de arte pre- histórico español) opened its doors in Madrid. Hosted by the National Library and inaugurated by King Alphonse XIII, the exhibition presented prehistoric cave art as the first chapter of the Spanish art tradition, placing the peninsula at the cultural origins of Western civilization. This exhibition was conceived of to showcase the work undertaken by Spanish scholars in this field since 1902, when cave art was recognized as such by the international scientific community. Moreover, the organizers did not miss the chance to highlight that it was ‘foreign’ prehistorians, particularly French ones, who had first denied the authenticity of those figurative representations discovered in a Spanish cave in 1878. Inspired by an essentialist conception of national history, this exhibition contributed to define a constructed object of study, ‘Spanish prehistoric art’, which was elevated to the status of national heritage and played a strong role for national identity definition from then on. In order to better understand the role of cave art research in the making of prehistoric archeology I shall deconstruct this hybrid object: What was the in- tellectual and social process that led to the definition of ‘Spanish prehistoric art’? And in order to answer this question, this paper is concerned with the process of configuration of scientific categories and it is divided in two main sections. The first one analyzes the construction of the concept ‘prehistoric art’ between 1878 and 1902, paying particular attention to the Altamira affair, namely the discov- ery, early rejection and definitive recognition of the first prehistoric decorated cave. -
Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro, a Portuguese Art Nouveau Artist Rita Nobre Peralta, Leonor Da Costa Pereira Loureiro, Alice Nogueira Alves
Strand 2. Art Nouveau and Politics in the Dawn of Globalisation Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro, a portuguese Art Nouveau artist Rita Nobre Peralta, Leonor da Costa Pereira Loureiro, Alice Nogueira Alves Abstract The Art Nouveau gradual appearance in the Portuguese context it’s marked by the multidimensional artist Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro, and by his audacious affirmation as an avant- garde figure focused upon the industrial modernity, that is able to highlight some of the most original artistic solutions of his time. He manages to include in his production a touch of Portuguese Identity alongside with the new European trends of the late 19th century, combining traditional production techniques, themes and typologies, which are extended to artistic areas as varied as the press, the decorative arts and the decoration of cultural events. In this article, we pretend to analyse some of his proposals within Lisbon's civil architecture interior design and his participation in the Columbian Exhibition, held in Madrid in 1892, where he was a member of the Portuguese Legation, co-responsible for the selection and composition of the exhibition contents. Keywords: Art Nouveau, Cultural heritage, Portuguese identity, 19 th Century, interior and exterior design, Decorative arts, ceramics, tiles, furniture, Colombian Exposition of Madrid 1892 1 THE FIRST YEARS - PRESS, HUMOR AND AVANT-GARDE Rafael Augusto Prostes Bordalo Pinheiro (1846-1905) was born on March 21, 1846, in Lisbon, Portugal. His taste for art has always been boosted up by his father, Manuel Maria Bordalo Pinheiro who, together with his occupation as a civil servant, was also known as a painter and an external student of the Academy of Fine Arts of Lisbon. -
2017 the 2017 Paris Biennial
THE 2017 PARIS BIENNIAL THE GRAND PALAIS FROM MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 11 THROUGH SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 17 2017 THE PROGRAM PRESS RELEASE — PARIS, MAY 15, 2017 THE BIENNALE PARIS PRESS RELEASE — PARIS, MAY 15, 2017 2 THE 2017 PARIS BIENNIAL NEW DATES TO ADAPT TO THE ANNUALIZATION OF THE PARIS BIENNIAL The Paris Biennial will be held from Monday, September 11 to Sunday, September 17, 2017 Vernissage: Sunday, September 10, 2017 With the announcement of its annualization, The Paris Biennial confirms its commitment to renewal and development, adopting a shorter, more dynamic format, while offering two potential weekends to French and international collectors and professionals. A CULTURAL AND ARTISTIC BACK-TO-SCHOOL WEEK IN 2017 The Paris Biennial also wishes to support and encourage the development of a more compelling cultural and artistic program to accompany Back-to-School Week. Ultimately, it is the idea of a week of artistic excellence that is sought by collectors and professionals, thus making Paris, in mid-September of every year, the principal cultural destination on an international scale. Organized in conjunction with The 2017 Paris Biennial, there will be two major exhibitions initiated by the Marmottan Monet and the Jacquemart André Museums, the former presenting a first-of-its-kind exhibition on « Monet, Collector » and the second exhibiting a tribute to Impressionism With «The Impressionist Treasures of the Ordrupgaard Collection - Sisley, Cézanne, Monet, Renoir, Gauguin.» THE BIENNALE PARIS PRESS RELEASE — PARIS, MAY 15, 2017 3 THE PARIS BIENNIAL AND « CHANTILLY ARTS AND ELEGANCE: RICHARD MILLE » In this spirit, The 2017 Paris Biennial has initiated a partnership with « Chantilly Arts and Elegance Richard Mille » which will, on September 10, 2017, present the most world’s most beautiful historical and collectors’ cars, along with couturiers’ creations, automobile clubs and the French Art of Living, at the Domaine de Chantilly. -
Art History of Spain in the History of Western Art, Spain
Art History of Spain In the history of Western Art, Spain occupies a very significant and distinct position; after the French and the Italians, the Spanish are probably the most important contributors to the development and evolution of art in the Western Hemisphere. Over the centuries, numerous Spanish artists have contributed heavily to the development of European art in almost all the “major” fields like painting, sculpture and architecture. While Spanish art has had deep linkages with its French and Italian counterparts, Spain’s unique geographic location has allowed it to evolve its own distinct characteristics that set it quite apart from other European artistic traditions. Spain’s fascinating history of conquest and trade is inextricably linked to the evolution of its art. Cave Paintings of Altamira, Spain The earliest inhabitants of what is now modern-day Spain were known for their rich art traditions, especially with respect to cave-paintings from the Stone Age. The Iberian Mediterranean Basin in the regions of Aragon and Castile-La Mancha in eastern Spain, and the world famous Altamira Cave paintings in Cantabria are both UNESCO World Heritage sites that showcase vivid cave paintings from the Stone Age. Pre-Romanesque Period Over the course of history, Spain has been deeply influenced by the culture art of its neighbors, who were more often than not its conquerors. The Roman control over Hispania, from 2nd century BC to 5th century AD, had a deep influence on Spain, especially in its architecture dating from that period. The Aqueduct of Segovia, Alcantara Bridge and the Tower of Hercules Lighthouse are some of the important monuments from that period that still survive to-date. -
36 Seventeenth-Century News
36 seventeenth-century news the clockwork universe while leaving God with room to act led him to believe that some divine purposes can be known and that science was the right way to achieve that knowledge. The addition of a small collection of “Strange Reports” to his Experimenta & Observationes Physicae (1691) reflects this interest in extraordinary phenomena. They were natural anomalies that could not be explained through the basic tenets of mechanical worldview. Moreover, one must recall Boyle’s distinction between “supernatural” and “preternatural,” the last indicating perfect natural phenomena transgressing the ordinary course of nature. This collection of essays is the last of a series of collections by Mi- chael Hunter, Emeritus Professor of History at Birkbeck, University of London. As it deals with some specific aspects of Boyle’s thought and personal events, it is suitable to readers who have already acquired a basic knowledge of the topics belonging to the Scientific Revolution, the discussion on science in modern Britain, and the impact of the Irish scientist on the achievement of the scientific account of nature. The Spanish Golden Age: Painting and Sculpture in the Time of Velázquez, exhibition catalogue, München: Hirmer, 2016. 334 pp. + 122 colored plates. €29. Review by Livia Stoenescu, Texas A&M University. The catalogue associated with the exhibitions El Siglo de Oro: The Age of Velázquez (Gemäldegalerie – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, 2016) and The Spanish Golden Age: Painting and Sculpture in the Time of Velázquez (Kunsthalle der Hypo – Kulturstiftung 2016/2017) is a scholarly undertaking. While the exhibitions’ purview was to present the German public with an unprecedentedly comprehensive access to leading seventeenth-century Spanish artists, the catalogue provided the theoretical undergirding for such enterprise. -
Art As Communication: Y the Impact of Art As a Catalyst for Social Change Cm
capa e contra capa.pdf 1 03/06/2019 10:57:34 POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE OF LISBON . PORTUGAL C M ART AS COMMUNICATION: Y THE IMPACT OF ART AS A CATALYST FOR SOCIAL CHANGE CM MY CY CMY K Fifteenth International Conference on The Arts in Society Against the Grain: Arts and the Crisis of Democracy NUI Galway Galway, Ireland 24–26 June 2020 Call for Papers We invite proposals for paper presentations, workshops/interactive sessions, posters/exhibits, colloquia, creative practice showcases, virtual posters, or virtual lightning talks. Returning Member Registration We are pleased to oer a Returning Member Registration Discount to delegates who have attended The Arts in Society Conference in the past. Returning research network members receive a discount o the full conference registration rate. ArtsInSociety.com/2020-Conference Conference Partner Fourteenth International Conference on The Arts in Society “Art as Communication: The Impact of Art as a Catalyst for Social Change” 19–21 June 2019 | Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon | Lisbon, Portugal www.artsinsociety.com www.facebook.com/ArtsInSociety @artsinsociety | #ICAIS19 Fourteenth International Conference on the Arts in Society www.artsinsociety.com First published in 2019 in Champaign, Illinois, USA by Common Ground Research Networks, NFP www.cgnetworks.org © 2019 Common Ground Research Networks All rights reserved. Apart from fair dealing for the purpose of study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the applicable copyright legislation, no part of this work may be reproduced by any process without written permission from the publisher. For permissions and other inquiries, please visit the CGScholar Knowledge Base (https://cgscholar.com/cg_support/en). -
Madrid for Art Lovers 4 Days Itinerary
T R I P D E S I G N MADRID FOR ART LOVERS 4 DAYS ITINERARY “Everything you can imagine is real.” - Pablo Picasso I M P R E S S I O N I S T S , 1 P R I V A T E C O L L E C T I O N S & T A P A S Y A D Meet your private guide/art historian in the reception of your hotel & take a short walk to the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum. Its 1000 work collection houses works from the 13th century to the present day with great examples in styles ranging from Renaissance to Pop Art. The collection was assembled by the Thyssen-Bornemisza family & installed in the Villahermosa Palace in 1922. The numerous highlights include works by Titian, Goya, Zubaran, Van Gogh, Picasso and Freud. After the visit, continue your exploration of Madrid with an artisans walk through the smaller streets tucked away from the main squares. Some treasured visits await you; a visit to Madrid’s legendary cape maker (Picasso is buried in one such cape), to the workshop of an authentic Spanish guitar maker, and a visit to a local artist’s private studio. The route takes you through contrasting examples of Madrid’s architecture of medieval to Mudejar to Art Deco. Lunch at one of our favourite Madrileño restaurants serving excellent local produce served with paired wines in a busy central restaurant where style and quality are on par. Your private driver will then take you & your guide to visit the Sorolla Museum: the former home and studio belonging to Spain’s greatest luminist, to the ‘John Singer Sergeant of Spain’ set in a its Moorish Gardens influenced by the Alhambra’s Generalife gardens in Granada. -
MSU Texas Study Abroad Spain Brochure
STUDY ABROAD SQUARE OF SAINT MARY’S AND VALENCIA CATHEDRAL, VALENCIA CITY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES, VALENCIA Viva España ¡HOLA! Spend your Summer I semester in Valencia, Spain’s third-largest city, located on the Mediterranean coast about 200 miles south of Barcelona. Although Valencia has a rich history, it is often referred to as one of Spain’s more modern cities. Celebrations and festivals throughout the year, like the Falles, provide an excellent opportunity for you to witness Spanish character at its best. One must-see for visitors is the “City of Arts and Sciences,” a group of futuristic buildings designed by local architects which includes a cutting-edge oceanarium. Other attractions include Valencia Cathedral, dating back to the 13th and 14th centuries. Within minutes of old-town there is a chance to sun on the reflect the city’s past and include the ruins of a Mediterranean beach with soft sand and a Roman theater, a 10th-century Moorish castle lovely blue sea. built on the remains of a Phoenician lighthouse, the 13th-century Alcazaba, and the Málaga Summer II classes will be held in Málaga, botanical gardens created in 1855. Spain. This coastal city features stunning scenery of the Costa del Sol and a beautiful EXTEND YOUR STAY stretch of beach. Popular with tourists, the Spanish majors and minors have the option city is full of museums, shopping, and sacred to extend their stay another month and earn and religious sites. Málaga is one of the oldest up to 12 additional credit hours. For more Mediterranean seaports, and the landmarks information, visit the Global Education Office. -
Seventh Grade Spanish Art Humanities Fourth Quarter
Pierce Middle School Essential Curriculum Map: January 2006 Subject: Spanish Art Humanities Grade: 7th Fourth Quarter Drawing and Painting Concepts Elements of Art Historical and Cultural Perspective Cross-curricular Links Essential How do artists use the elements of art to create 3-D How does the artwork being created mirror the cultures of Why is it important to make connections among visual arts Questions structure made from clay or other materials? Spain? and other disciplines? Which artists influenced Spanish art? Elements of Art Art in a historical and cultural perspective placed in the • Measurement (Math) Color (Color Theory) context of France. • Shape (geometric vs. organic) (Math, Science) Space • What developments were being made to improve Content Shape painting techniques (Science) Texture • Spanish tapas and dances Value • Spanish History and Art Line Form Standard 8………Students consistently use the elements Standard 8………Students consistently use the elements Standard 8………Students consistently use the elements and and principles in their art. and principles in their art. principles in their art. Skills/ Standard 9………Students make 3-D and 2-D works of Standard 9………Students make 3-D and 2-D works of Standard 9………Students make 3-D and 2-D works of art. Benchmarks art. art. Drawing Painting Drawing Painting Drawing Painting Printmaking Ceramics Printmaking Ceramics Printmaking Ceramics Sculpture Fiber Sculpture Fiber Sculpture Fiber Mixed Media New Media/computer Mixed Media New Media/computer Mixed Media New Media/computer Standard 5………Students can find the meaning and the Standard 5………Students can find the meaning and the Standard 5………Students can find the meaning and the beauty in a piece of art while discussing art using the correct beauty in a piece of art while discussing art using the beauty in a piece of art while discussing art using the vocabulary. -
The Best of Madrid
1 The Best of Madrid Madrid is a rich amalgam of differing worlds. Narrow-laned old quarters and handsome plazas filled with regal statues are bordered by wide avenues and modern skyscrapers. World-class art galleries and museums vie for attention with secre- tive convents and tiny 17th-century churches. The Plaza Mayor, the city’s photogenic main plaza, was once the stage for the Inquisition’s horrific autos de fe; today it is filled with strolling families, tourists, lively cafes, and souvenir shops. Yet hedonism has always played a vital part in the city’s lifestyle, and in a spontaneous nonstop way that leaves you breathless. It is said that Madrid has more bars and cafes than Belgium or Holland. And the bars here not only open early but also close late (or never shut at all if you include the after-hours bars), and weekend dawn traffic jams of cars and night buses block the city thoroughfares as revelers weave their way to, from, or between their favorite spots. Madrileños also love to eat well—be it at a favorite neigh- borhood tasca or a fabled culinary mecca. Restaurants and chefs serving cuisine from recipes that haven’t changed for generations compete for the citizens’ affections with innovative newcomers experimenting with fusion and molecular gastronomy. The city’s shoppers have their pick from ultrachic stores and boutiques selling the latest in interna- tional fashion to street markets where an elusive antique is bargained for a song. You name it, Madrid has got it. 1 THE MOST UNFORGETTABLE MADRID EXPERIENCES • Sitting in Sol or Sombra at the Bull- sol (sunny side) or sombra (in the shade); fights: With origins as old as pagan you’ll pay more to get out of the sun. -
Downloaded Or to Consider How Many of These Themes Continue to Be of Importance in Projected for Classroom Use
A Guide to the Exhibition for Teachers SPANISH PAINTING FROM EL GRECO TO PICASSO : TIME, TRUTH, AND HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS 4 A Note to Teachers 5 Exhibition Overview 6 Historical Overview 9 Bodegones 13 Landscape of Fire 17 Blood and Sand 21 The Domestic World 25 Weeping Women 29 Virgins and Mothers 33 Childhood 37 Knights and Ghosts 41 Ladies 45 Vocabulary 46 Chronological Listing of Artists in the Exhibition 50 Bibliography and Suggested Reading List 51 Credits and Acknowledgments A NOTE TO TEACHERS This guide for educators, which accompanies the exhibition Spanish Painting The content and design of these materials have a threefold purpose: from El Greco to Picasso: Time, Truth, and History , provides a glimpse into • To assist educators in developing a classroom unit focusing on Spanish painting the important themes and changing character of Spanish painting through the centuries as well as suggestions for how to integrate this rich history of aesthetic • To provide educators with the tools to conduct a self-guided museum visit innovation into the classroom. The presentation of works thematically (rather • To help educators prepare students for, and expand upon, themes and ideas than the more typical chronological arrangement) provides the opportunity to generated during their museum visit compare and contrast how artists from the same country, in various historical epochs, have dealt with similar subject matter. This guide concentrates on the This guide will be most useful in conjunction with a trip to the museum, exhibition themes most relevant to K–12 curriculum and provides examples of but can remain a valuable resource long after the exhibition has closed.