Diapozitiv 1
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SLOVENIA Slovenia, basic information • In 1991 Slovenia became independent by winning a ten-day war. • Since then it has been a democratic republic. • We are also a member of the UN, EU, NATO and Schengen area. Facts • Slovenia lies in Central Europe. It covers about 20 000 km2. • It is surrounded by Austria in the North, Hungary in the Northeast, Croatia in the East & South and Italy in the West. • There are around two million inhabitants. Facts • The Slovenian coast line is about 46km long. • That means that every Slovenian gets around 20cm of space on the beach. Take a look at the picture to see what it looks like. Animals and forests • 58% of our land is covered by forests, which makes us the third most forest covered country in Europe. Animals and forests • There we can find many animals: badgers, brown bears, deer etc. Animals and forests • In the forests around Kočevje you can even see a lynx, a very dangerous and a bit exotic animal. Animals and forests • Believe it or not, we have hunters, too. • And there are many, many, many scouts in Slovenia. We think that they are the most dangerous animals. Mountains • The highest mountain in Slovenia is the Triglav, 2864m. • Triglav means Three-Headed (see the shape of the mountain). • On top of it there is Aljaž Tower. Mountains • There are many animals, like chamois, capras, eagles, marmots etc. Mountains • If you like mountains, go and climb the Triglav north wall which is still a chalenge for mountaineers. • If you are looking for adventures, cycling is the right answer. • And if you just want to enjoy nature, go hiking. Lakes • Lake Bled, a glacial lake, is very popular with tourists. • It is surrounded by mountains and forests. There is a medieval castle on top of the hill on the northern side of the lake. • The island in the middle of the lake is the only natural island in Slovenia. • Lake Bled is well known among rowers as it offers good conditions for rowing. Lakes • The Triglav Lakes Valley, a rocky hanging valley in the Julian Alps, is also called the Seven Lakes Valley, although there are ten lakes in it. Lakes • Lake Bohinj is the largest permanent lake in Slovenia. • It lies near Bohinjska Bistrica in the north-west of Slovenia, inside the Triglav National Park. Rivers • Many rivers cross the land of Slovenia the longest of which is the Sava. • Some other Slovene rivers are the Krka, the Kolpa etc. Rivers • Mountain rivers are perfect for white water rafting, canyoning and other river sports. Rivers • The Soca, the second longest river in Slovenia, glides through mountain ranges and valleys of the Triglav National Park in the northwest of Slovenia and in the norhtern part of Italy. • From its upper section it river gushes wildly toward its end at Tolmin. • The crystal clear mountain river abounds in marble trout, and grayling attracting fly fishers from the whole world. Sports • We love sports. • In Planica there is a sky jumping hill. Until 2011 it was the biggest in the world. • Planica is sometimes called "the mother of all jumping hills." Sports • In Ljubljana there is a brand new stadium Stožice which was opened in August 2010. • It is the biggest stadium in the country. Sports • If you like winter sports you can go skiing, snowboarding or cross-country skiing. Sports • Those who like animals especially horses can ride horses or go to Lipica. • There you can see Lipizzan horses which are really beautiful. In Lipica you can also see performances of classical riding school or guided tours. Cities • Ljubljana, the capital, is the biggest city in Slovenia. • It has about 280.140 inhabitants. • The Ljubljana dragon which symbolises strength and courage is depicted on the Dragon Bridge and on top of the castle tower on Ljubljana’s coat of arms. Cities • Ljubljana is a city of culture. It is a home of many theatres, museums and galleries. • Ljubljana is certainly a city with a high quality of life. It is a city of greenery, a city with parks and forests. • Do you want to discover Slovenia? Start in Ljubljana. Cities • Piran and Portorož are situated along the coast in southwestern Slovenia. • Piran has preserved the medieval layout with narrow streets and compact houses, which rise in steps from the coastal lowland into the hills and give the whole area a typical Mediterranean look. • Portorož is known by its wellness centres. Cities • Ptuj is the oldest city in Slovenia. Traditional food • Slovenia lies • That is in the heart of Europe what makes Slovenia and is a meeting point a special country of four major European and that is why geographical kkkkkkkkour cooking regions. kkkkkkkk is so diverse. Traditional food • Each individual part • This means that of Slovenia has every few kilometre its own special features you will be surprised of traditional dishes, by an entirely drinks and eating habits. new and different cuisine. Traditional food • Soups are a relatively • The most common recent invention soups without meat in Slovenian cuisine, were lean and plain. but there are over 100 • The most common of them. meat soups are • Earlier there were beef and chicken soup. various kinds of porridge, stew and one-pot meals. Traditional food • There is a wide variety • Carniolan sausage of meats in different parts is a cooked pork sausage of Slovenia. seasoned only with salt, • Pork was pepper, and garlic. popular and common It originates from the everywhere in Slovenia. alpine • Poultry is also regions. often featured. Traditional food • Goulash is popular in the Hungarian influenced eastern Prekmurje region. • Slovenia is also known for its great wines. Traditional food • The flatlands of Prekmurje • The traditional desert are the home of all over Slovenia the Prekmurje layered pastry, is kremšnita or well known all over Slovenia. Bled cream cake • Prekmurje is also known for from its braided holiday bread, Bled. sour turnip hot pot. .