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Turku Museum of History Heidi Jokinen Studio 12 Supervisor: Per Fransson Program The program is divided into a two-floor-building. The entrances of the museum are on the 1st floor. The Exhibitions begin from the entrance floor with the Major International Exhibition space which is for changing exhibitions. The exhibition is in the 1930’s warehouse building, it is an open space lined with columns which makes it easy to be transformed for different kinds of exhibitions. The Main Exhibition space for the history of Turku and Finland is on two levels on the 2nd floor. The exhibition is entered through the 1st floor Major Exhibition with a staircase leading up to the 2nd floor. The space is open with just a couple of dividing walls and columns making it flexible for changes in exhibition. For instance, the Virtual Reality Experience rooms are set between the columns on the second floor for a different kind of museum experience – Turku Goes 1812 where the visitor can experience parts of the city as it was 15 years prior to the Great fire of Turku. The Museum also houses a Museum shop, a Restaurant with seating for 150 people, and an Auditorium with 180 seats on the 1st floor. Existing Buildings The existing buildings on site are used as part of the exhibition spaces as well as a part of the restaurant dining area, museum storage area and as rentable collaboration spaces for the museum and the local businesses. Landscape The site should engage the visitor in history directly upon arrival – a stone paved pathway lined with concrete information walls leads the visitor toward the entrance. The information walls give the visitor a chronological description of significant events in Finland’s history. This way part of the museum is accessible to all visitors to the site - even when the building is not open. Materials I have chosen glass as the main the façade material to reflect the historical surroundings of the Castle area. The other façade material is oak wood panels in reference to the regional ‘flower’, oak. Existing buildings on site that are part of the building are a brick building and four yellow- painted log buildings. Finnish History museum in Turku In 2017 the ountry of Finland celebrated its 100 years of independence. In honour of this event the city of Turku City Council decided to give Finland a History museum as a centennial celebratory gift. in their plans for future projects in the city. Even the actual location of the future museum is still under discussion. Purpose of this project is to propose a location, a program and a building for the new History museum that the city of Turku has plans to build before 2029, when it celebrates its 800th anniversary. About Turku Turku is located in the southwestern part of Finland. It is the oldest city in Finland, founded in 1229, and the former capital. Turku, with its around 191 000 inhabitants, is the sixth largest city in Finland by population. The entire sub- region has 330 429 residents ranking it the third largest sub-region in Finland after that of Metropolitan Helsinki and Tampere sub-region. A great portion of Turku residents are students. The city has two universities and four higher education insti- tutions with over 35 000 students altogether. In addition to the University of Turku the city is the home of the Turku Helsinki country’s only Swedish-speaking university, Åbo Akademi. Turku is one of the most popular travel and congress destinations in Finland. It is a popular tourist destination among Finnish tourist but it also welcomes many foreign tourists. Turku Airport is the second most popular international airport in Finland. It is also only 2 hour train or car ride from Helsinki,. the year. For example, the oldest rock festival in Europe, Ruisrock, and the city festival, Down by the Laituri, are held in Turku in the summertime. In addition, the Medieval Fair and the Turku Music Festival are also part of the summer events in Turku. 1:10000 1. 2. 4. 3./4. In March 2018 the City Council picked 16 potential locations as places of interest for the new museum. Throughout this In August 2018 City of Turku further narrowed down their list of locations and published an article on their website past year several different local medias have made their own picks for what the exact location should be that discusses three different areas of the city as the potential location for the museum. The three potential locations relating to the sixteen locations proposed by the city. DUHVKRZQLQRUDQJHRQWKHPDS)LUVWRIWKHPLVWKH+DUERXUDUHDVHFRQGWKH5DLO\DUGDUHDDQGWKLUGWKH2OG Turku area. The city is yet to decided on a location. The existing museums of in central Turku are shown in purple, while the City Counsils initial 16 location proposals are shown in yellow. WůĂĐĞ ĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ ůŽƐĞŶĞƐƐƚŽŽƚŚĞƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƵůƚƵƌĂůͬ,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů WƌŽƐ ŽŶƐ KǁŶĞƌ ƐŝƚĞƐ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝŐĂŶĐĞ WĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ /ŶƐĂŵĞůŽƚĂƐƚŚĞŝƚLJ dŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĚĂƚĞ ϮϬϬϬŵϮďƵŝůĚĂďůĞĂƌĞĂůĞĨƚ͘ džŝƐƚŝŶŐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚ ŝƚLJŽĨdƵƌŬƵ ,PDGHP\RZQSLFNIURPWKHLQLWLDOORFDWLRQVDQGHQGHGXSZLWKÀUVWSRWHQWLDOORFDWLRQVVKRZQDVUHGFLUFOHVRQ WĞƌƐŽŶĂůĐĂƌ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ ,ŽƵƐĞŽĨdƵƌŬƵĂŶĚƚŚĞ ƚŽϭϴϵϬΖƐĂŶĚϭϵϰϬΖƐ͘ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŽŶƐŝƚĞ͘ the map. &ŽƌƚƵŶĂƋƵĂƌƚŝĞƌ >ŽĐĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ ŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƉŽƚŚĞĐĂƌLJ ĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞ ŵƵƐĞƵŵ͘ DĂŝŶƚĞŶĞŶĐĞ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ͘ LV)RUWXQDTXDUWLHU·7HNQLQHQ·ORW9DOOLKDXGDQNDWX7XUNX&DVWOH·0DJDVLQV·DQG&DWKHGUDOVFKRROJURXQGV WĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ ĐŽƵƉůĞŽĨďůŽĐŬƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ dŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĚĂƚĞ ϱϯϰϲŵϮďƵŝůĚĂďůĞĂƌĞĂůĞĨƚ͘ džŝƐƚŝŶŐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŝƚLJŽĨdƵƌŬƵ WĞƌƐŽŶĂůĐĂƌ ĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞ ŽƚŚĞƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƐŝƚĞƐĂƐǁĞůů ƚŽĞŶĚŽĨƚŚĞϭϵϬϬƚŚ ŽŶƐŝƚĞ͘ &ŽƌŵĞƌdĞŬŶŝŶĞŶ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ͘ ĂƐƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌĨƌŽŶƚ͘ ĐĞŶƚƵƌĞ͘ ůŽƚ $IWHUHYDOXWLQJHDFKRIWKHUHPDLQLQJORFDWLRQVWKURXJKSDUDPHWHUVVXFKDVDFFHVVLELOLW\FORVHQHVVWRRWKHUFXOWXUDO >ŽĐĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ DĂŝŶƚĞŶĞŶĐĞ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ VLWHVDQGWKHORFDWLRQVFXOWXUDORUKLVWRULFDOVLJQLÀJDQFH,SLFNHGORFDWLRQVDQGLQWKH+DUERXUDUHD WĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ /ŶĐůŽƐĞƉƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJƚŽdƵƌŬƵ džŝƐƚŝŶŐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ &ƵƚŚĞƌĂǁĂLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ŝƚLJŽĨdƵƌŬƵ WĞƌƐŽŶĂůĐĂƌ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ ĂƐƚůĞ͘ ϭϵϯϬΖƐ͘ ƵŝůĚĂďůĞĂƌĞĂůĞĨƚ͘ ĐĞŶƚƌĂůĐŝƚLJ͘ sĂůůŝŚĂƵĚĂŶŬĂƚƵ >ŽĐĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ My chosen lot is the the triangular shaped area across the street 9LVLWRUVLQ DƵƐĞƵŵĐĂƌĚ DĂŝŶƚĞŶĞŶĐĞ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ 7UDIÀFDQDO\VLV 0XVHXP ǀŝƐŝƚƐ WĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ /ŶĐůŽƐĞƉƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJƚŽdƵƌŬƵ dŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐƚŝŵďĞƌ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ džŝƐƚŝŶŐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŝƚLJŽĨdƵƌŬƵ from the historical 11th century Turku Castle that now a days Turku Castle 134 860 7 041 5 % dƵƌŬƵĂƐƚůĞĂƌĞĂ WĞƌƐŽŶĂůĐĂƌ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ ĂƐƚůĞ͘ ŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĚĂƚĞƚŽ ƵŝůĚĂďůĞĂƌĞĂůĞĨƚ͘ ŽŶƐŝƚĞ͘&ƵƚŚĞƌĂǁĂLJĨƌŽŵ Luostarinmäki museum 40 097 3 551 9 % functions as a museum. The area has great historical signigance ŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞƐ >ŽĐĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ ĞŶĚŽĨƚŚĞϭϵϬϬƚŚĐĞŶƚƵƌĞ͘ ƚŚĞĐĞŶƚƌĂůĐŝƚLJ͘ 6WUHHWV Museum of Biology 9 500 922 10 % DĂŝŶƚĞŶĞŶĐĞ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ due to once having been part of the Castle grounds. Even to this Apothecary museum 15 193 2 720 18 % %LNHODQHV Kurala village museum 112 520 Free admission WĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ ZŝŐŚƚŝŶƚŚĞŵŝĚĚůĞŽĨKůĚ dŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐΖƐ /ŶƚŚĞĞƉŝͲĐĞŶƚĞƌŽĨKůĚ džŝƐƚŝŶŐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚ ŝƚLJŽĨdƵƌŬƵ %XVURXWHV day there are four former Castle magasins (or warehouses) on Wäinö Aaltonen museum 39 787 12 518 31 % WĞƌƐŽŶĂůĐĂƌ ĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞ dƵƌŬƵ͘ ĐĞůůĂƌƐĚĂƚĞƚŽŵĞĚŝĞǀĂů dƵƌŬƵ͘ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŽŶƐŝƚĞ͘ the site. Museums Turku City Old Town Square gallery 42 141 Free admission ĂƚŚĞĚƌĂůƐĐŚŽŽů ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ͘ ƚŝŵĞ͘ 5DLOZD\V Turku Art museum 52 000 18 720 36 % ĂƌĞĂ >ŽĐĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ 'ŽŽĚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͘ Forum Marinum 55 793 7 710 14 % ĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞ 3DVVHQJHUWUDQVSRUWVKLSV Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova 70 614 17 654 25 % DĂŝŶƚĞŶĞŶĐĞ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ͘ Vallihaudankatu Vallgravsgatan (Moat Street) was formerly known as Talvikatu Vintergatan (Winter Streets, names, notable sites Street), the name was changed to Vallihaudankatu at 25.02.1924. A valuable building or a built environment, whose characteristics must be preserved 5HSDLUVDQGDOWHUDWLRQVWRIDFDGHVURRIV DQGRWKHUSDUWVRIWKHEXLOGLQJWKDWDIIHFW WKHEXLOGLQJPXVWEHVXFKDVWRSUHVHUYHWKH Vientiliike Muna’s FXOWXUDODQG IXQFWLRQDOLVWRIÀFHDQG historical qualities of the Vallihaudankatu 10 VWRUDJHEXLOGLQJE\ 1936 EXLOGLQJ 2-storey building architect Ilmari Ahonen 2IÀFHEXLOGLQJ IURPUDLVHDQG 1 apartment Vallihaudankatu 6 $VRIQRZRQO\SURSRVHGSURWHFWLRQLQ 1933 SUHOLPLQDU\&LW\SODQ change 1956-57 2-storey building VLJQHG)* Other industrial production buildings 1 apartment Vallihaudankatu 8 1-storey building Other storage buildings Vallihaudankatu 4 1930 2-storey building Other storage buildings 1993-1996 The PDJD]LQHVZHUHUHVWRUHGIRU VWRUDJH7KHUHVWRUDWLRQRIWKH PDJD]LQHVZDVDGHPDQGLQJDQG Vallihaudankatu 2 Linnankatu 85 1-storey building QRQVWDQGDUGUHSDLUSURMHFWWKHPDLQ 1915 Power plant REMHFWLYHRIZKLFKZDVWRHQVXUHWKH 2IÀFHEXLOGLQJ building (Restaurant/Café) PDLQWHQDQFHRIORJEXLOGLQJVLQEDGFRQGLWLRQ 1-storey building 0RVWRIWKHZRUNFRQVLVWHGRIUHSODFLQJURWWHQZDOO ORJVDQGUHEXLOGLQJURRIVWUXFWXUHV2QHRIWKH PDJD]LQHVZDVPDGHWREHKHDWHGE\EXLOGLQJ )RXUORJEXLOGLQJZDUHKRXVHVE\PHUFKDQW&$'RHSHOLQIURP LQVXODWHGZDOOVVHSDUDWHGIURPWKHROGVWUXFWXUH Linnankatu 83c Linnankatu 83a Linnankatu Slottsgatan (Castle 1889 1889 3URWHFWHGLQWKHUHJLRQDOSODQDQGVXESODQ LQVLGHLW7KHPDJD]LQHVDUHQRZLQXVHE\WKH 2-storey building 2-storey building 7KH3URYLQFLDO0XVHXPRI6RXWKZHVW)LQODQG Street) was formerly known as Other storage Other storage Linnankatu 83a Linnantie Slottsvägen (Castle Way), buildings buildings 1988 9DUVLQDLV6XRPHQPDDNXQWDPXVHR 1-storey building DQG7KH)LQQLVK+HULWDJH$JHQF\
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    Streets, seals or seeds as early manifestations of urban life in Turku, Finland Liisa Seppänen In the 2000s, the studies concerning the early phases of urbanization in Finland have re-actualized after many decades. The studies have focused on Turku, which is the oldest town of the present-day Finland and has been a target for many excavations. The focus of this paper is in the beginnings of the urbanization of Turku with the questions when and why the town was founded. The questions are old and discussed in many studies since the early 20th century. In this article, these questions are reflected on the basis recent archaeo- logical findings and the circumstantial evidence from historical sources. I am presenting my interpretation about the course of events, which led to the establishment of Turku. The town was not founded on a virgin land, but it was preceded by human activities like farming and possibly gatherings of religious or commercial nature. The political circum- stances activated the planning of the town in the late 13th century, which were realized in the turn of the 13th and 14th century. It seems, that the urbanization process took several decades and probably it was not until the mid 14th century when Turku met all the bench- marks set for the medieval town. Tracing the earliest evidence red to a more appropriate place. The document is dated in Perugia on the The origins of Turku (fig. 1) have fas- 29th of January in 1229, but it does cinated Finnish historians and archa- not, however, reveal the location of eologists for more than a century.
  • Turku 2011 Magazine 2

    Turku 2011 Magazine 2

    NovemberNovember- 2010 – February 2011 TURKU 2011 February 2010–2011 TURKU 2011European Capital of Culture, here and now. 1827 Infernal Musical Featuring a new monster hit by Lordi, p. 7 Monica Groop and Turku launches Everyday Fire blazes Helena Juntunen Capital of Culture year well-being and under control Soloists for with a stunning perfor- urban beauty at Logomo 8 Bridge of Sound 10 mance by River Aura 14 through culture 16 exhibition 1 LogoMotion Turku 2011 Party presents The Brand New Heavies! p. 11 Heavies New © The Brand Contents Culture. Editorial Enjoy it daily. p. 5 This Is It! Going on. This health centreion for culture. can write you a prescript In case of cultural withdrawal The talk of the town. symptoms, consult your doctor. When Turku residents first expressed their wishes for the Turku Capital of Culture year in 2005, Eini, a 78-year-old pensioner, wanted more trees and flow- p. 8 ers on the streets, Matti, a CEO, asked for top inter- Humble Workers Become Stars national performers and Sanna, a student, requested on Stage Culture can also be enjoyed freely without a prescription, inin unlimitedunlimited doses.doses. TurkuTurku isis thethe EuropeanEuropean CapitalCapital ofof CultureCulture cultural surprises for her city neighbourhood. “I wish 2011. ForTo read detailed the label,ingredients, consult consult turku2011.fi turku2011.fi Bridge of Sound soloists Monica Resepti_jule_50x70_ropopullo.indd 2 26.10.2010 13.04 Turku had more trampolines,” said Samu, 10 years. Mari Lehto Groop and Helena Juntunen are Well said, Samu! Uplifting the city spirit and image, no stage divas. p.
  • Guidelines on How to Implement Maas in Local Contexts

    Guidelines on How to Implement Maas in Local Contexts

    Guidelines on How to implement MaaS in local contexts ECCENTRIC ECCENTRIC This report was developed within the framework of the CIVITAS ECCENTRIC project (2016–2020). Within the project five cities – Madrid, Stockholm, Munich, Turku and Ruse – are working together to tackle mobility challenges that are faced in suburban districts and to move towards clean and silent city logistics. www.civitas.eu/eccentric Guidelines on How to implement MaaS in local contexts Co-authors: Stella Aaltonen, Milla Wiren, Aki Koponen, Helber Y. López Covaleda Case examples: Nuppu Ervasti, Nuria Blanco, Christian Grundmann, Helene Carlsson, Nikolay Simeonov, Ruth Schawohl CIVITAS ECCENTRIC deliverable no. D3.4 Layout: Laura Sarlin Cover drawing: Laura Sarlin Published: August 2020 2 Table of Contents 1 Introduction 4 1.1. MaaS measures in ECCENTRIC.........................................................................5 1.2. Expert input .........................................................................................................6 2 Context 6 2.1. Prerequisites........................................................................................................8 2.2. Data governance ..............................................................................................10 2.3. Resilience ........................................................................................................12 2.4. Drivers and barriers ........................................................................................13 2.5. Evaluation of Mobility as
  • Iffr Scandinavia Section

    Iffr Scandinavia Section

    International Fellowship of Flying Rotarians IFFR Scandinavian Section Fly In to Turku, Finland from Thursday 10th until Sunday 13th of August 2017 Welcome to IFFR Scandinavian sections meeting in Turku Turku is the oldest town in Finland, founded most likely at the end of 13th century. Turku used to be the capital of Finland, it wasn’t until 1812 Helsinki took over that role. Turku sub-region is third larget urban area in Finland and Turku is an important seaport. Turku airport is an 24/7 airport with capacity for big airplanes. The airport is situated about 10km from the center of the town. Turku area is culturally old and rich, there is lot to see and experience. During your stay, we will visit some of the main attractions but many will remain to be explored. we hope you want to come back some day for more. As public transportation in Turku area is well arranged we will mainly use public buses for transportation. You will get a three-day bus ticket. This gives us flexibility, saves the environment and gives you a good opportunity-ty to better feel day to day living in Finland. Buses are clean and safe. We are also going to walk quite a lot. A beautiful river, Aurajoki (Aura å in Swedish) runs thru the town and the street banks of the river are made for walking. So be sure to take good walking shoes with you, you will also have good use of them during the guided tour in Naantali and Turku castle. While walking, please keep your eyes open for bicycles.
  • Encapsulating Visions of Nationhood Finland (1911) As a Memory Box

    Encapsulating Visions of Nationhood Finland (1911) As a Memory Box

    Encapsulating Visions of Nationhood Finland (1911) as a Memory Box HANNU SALMI At the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries there was a growing interest in Finland to increase tourism by making the home country known among its own citizens and by arousing international interest in travelling to the shores of the Baltic Sea. In 1911, an international fair for tourism, Die Internationale Reise- und Fremden-Verkehr Austellung, was planned to be organised in Berlin, and the initiative was taken in Finland to produce a promotional film for the exhibition. This was exceptional in the sense that no previous film advertising an entire country is known to have been produced in the history of cinema.1 The urge to apply modern technology in building an international reputation, or at least in giving a sign of existence for the international community, was deeply rooted in the upheaval of national sentiments in Finland that was still a part of the Russian empire at the time. The policy of Russification was particularly oppressive during the years 1899–1905 and 1908–1917. Finns have traditionally called these periods sortokaudet (years of oppression) and interpreted them in terms of national threat; yet, they were in 1 On Finnish travel films, see SALMI, 2002, pp. 26-29, SEDERGREN/KIPPOLA, 2009, pp. 200-236. The credit of the first film to market an entire country has often been attributed to the long documentary Finlandia (1922), produced in the newly independent country. This credit may well be given to Finland which was made eleven years earlier despite the fact that Finland was still part of the Russian empire.
  • From Stockholm to Tallinn the North Between East and West Stockholm, Turku, Helsinki, Tallinn, 28/6-6/7/18

    From Stockholm to Tallinn the North Between East and West Stockholm, Turku, Helsinki, Tallinn, 28/6-6/7/18

    CHAIN Cultural Heritage Activities and Institutes Network From Stockholm to Tallinn the north between east and west Stockholm, Turku, Helsinki, Tallinn, 28/6-6/7/18 Henn Roode, Seascape (Pastose II, 1965 – KUMU, Tallinn) The course is part of the EU Erasmus+ teacher staff mobility programme and organised by the CHAIN foundation, Netherlands Contents Participants & Programme............................................................................................................2 Participants............................................................................................................................3 Programme............................................................................................................................4 Performance Kalevala..............................................................................................................6 Stockholm................................................................................................................................10 Birka...................................................................................................................................11 Stockholm...........................................................................................................................13 The Allah ring.......................................................................................................................14 The Vasa.............................................................................................................................15