The King Never Smiles
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Technical Reference Manual for the Standardization of Geographical Names United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names
ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/87 Department of Economic and Social Affairs Statistics Division Technical reference manual for the standardization of geographical names United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names United Nations New York, 2007 The Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat is a vital interface between global policies in the economic, social and environmental spheres and national action. The Department works in three main interlinked areas: (i) it compiles, generates and analyses a wide range of economic, social and environmental data and information on which Member States of the United Nations draw to review common problems and to take stock of policy options; (ii) it facilitates the negotiations of Member States in many intergovernmental bodies on joint courses of action to address ongoing or emerging global challenges; and (iii) it advises interested Governments on the ways and means of translating policy frameworks developed in United Nations conferences and summits into programmes at the country level and, through technical assistance, helps build national capacities. NOTE The designations employed and the presentation of material in the present publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The term “country” as used in the text of this publication also refers, as appropriate, to territories or areas. Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/87 UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No. -
THE ROUGH GUIDE to Bangkok BANGKOK
ROUGH GUIDES THE ROUGH GUIDE to Bangkok BANGKOK N I H T O DUSIT AY EXP Y THANON L RE O SSWA H PHR 5 A H A PINKL P Y N A PRESSW O O N A EX H T Thonburi Democracy Station Monument 2 THAN BANGLAMPHU ON PHE 1 TC BAMRUNG MU HABURI C ANG h AI H 4 a T o HANO CHAROEN KRUNG N RA (N Hualamphong MA I EW RAYAT P R YA OAD) Station T h PAHURAT OW HANON A PL r RA OENCHI THA a T T SU 3 SIAM NON NON PH KH y a SQUARE U CHINATOWN C M HA H VIT R T i v A E e R r X O P E N R 6 K E R U S N S G THAN DOWNTOWN W A ( ON RAMABANGKOK IV N Y E W M R LO O N SI A ANO D TH ) 0 1 km TAKSIN BRI DGE 1 Ratanakosin 3 Chinatown and Pahurat 5 Dusit 2 Banglamphu and the 4 Thonburi 6 Downtown Bangkok Democracy Monument area About this book Rough Guides are designed to be good to read and easy to use. The book is divided into the following sections and you should be able to find whatever you need in one of them. The colour section is designed to give you a feel for Bangkok, suggesting when to go and what not to miss, and includes a full list of contents. Then comes basics, for pre-departure information and other practicalities. The city chapters cover each area of Bangkok in depth, giving comprehensive accounts of all the attractions plus excursions further afield, while the listings section gives you the lowdown on accommodation, eating, shopping and more. -
May 5, 2020 Thai Enquirer Summary Economic News • the Government Pledged to Spend Around 400 Billion Baht on Small-Scale Infra
May 5, 2020 Thai Enquirer Summary Economic News The government pledged to spend around 400 billion baht on small-scale infrastructure projects, with the goal to create jobs over the next 3-4 months to shore up the local economy, according to Deputy Prime Minister Somkid Jatusripitak. Mr Somkid said the funds will be poured into provincial small-scale infrastructure projects with the aim of creating jobs. The Cabinet is set to consider later this month the framework of a new stimulus package, proposals for which will be submitted by state agencies, Mr Somkid said. The Agriculture Minister expects financial aid to reach farmers affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 from the middle of this month onwards and farmers are urged to quickly register for the financial assistance. The Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BAAC) said it is ready to transfer a financial aid of 5000 baht per month over a 3-month period (from May to July) to accounts of 10 million farming households from May 15. The cash handout scheme for farmers will require a total funding of 150 billion baht. The BAAC expects to transfer the fund to 1 million farming households per day. The Social Security Office (SSO) came under fire for slow compensation payments to laid-off workers amid speculation that the office is running short of money. The SSO came out to say that it has a total of 2.03 trillion baht in fund management as it had 1.35 trillion baht in funds and received 675 billion baht in returns from its investments. -
Unit 1 Is the Introduction. No Lecture Note Unit 2 Thai Architecture
1 Unit 1 is the introduction. No lecture note Unit 2 Thai Architecture Composition General concept of architecture- the art of shaping of space (physical, perceptual / conceptual and behavioral space) Outstanding characteristics of Thai arts/ architecture Influential factors and design concept of Thai architecture General Concept of Architecture Outstanding Characteristics of Thai Arts/ Architecture Thai art is very much influenced by nature and environment of Thai society. It’s outstanding characteristics include: - Its delicate beauty; this character reflects the character and mind of Thai people which can be perceived in created arts. - Most traditional arts in Thailand are created to promote Buddhism or are created from Buddhist faiths and beliefs. Thai architecture Thai architecture is defined as art of building or construction. In Thai context, buildings include houses and residences, buildings in monastery or temples such as Ubosot, Vihara, Stupa and Chedi, palatial buildings or palaces, halls, pavilions, and others. Architectural designs and functions vary by geographies and can be categorized by functions: (1) residences (e.g. houses, mansions, royal residences, palaces, grand palaces); and (2) monasteries or architecture that relates to religion (e.g. Ubosot, Vihara, monk’s residences, scripture halls, bell towers, drum towers, Stupa, Chedi). Background of architectural development of uumanity Architecture is not just a science of construction but it is a kind of ―Visual Art‖ Visual art is defined as plastic or tangible art which means that it has the following compositions: - stable form and size - ordered and well- planned structure - mass as well as massive 2 - space - proportion - unity - purpose - creativity - artistic value - serving human desires, physically and mentally (mind & imagination) Development of humanity architecture Human had been living in caves, cliffs, mountains, or other kinds of natural protecting areas. -
ชื่อจังหวัด อำเภอ ตำบล เขต และแขวง Changwat, Khet and Amphoe Directory
ชื่อจังหวัด อ ำเภอ ต ำบล เขต และแขวง CHANGWAT, KHET AND AMPHOE DIRECTORY กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตพระนคร Khet Phra Nakhon KRUNG THEP MAHA แขวงชนะสงครำม Khwaeng Chana Songkhram NAKHON (BANGKOK) แขวงตลำดยอด Khwaeng Talat Yot แขวงบวรนิเวศ Khwaeng Bowon Niwet แขวงบำงขุนพรหม Khwaeng Bang Khun Phrom แขวงบ้ำนพำนถม Khwaeng Ban Phan Thom แขวงพระบรมมหำรำชวัง Khwaeng Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang แขวงวังบูรพำภิรมย์ Khwaeng Wang Burapha Phirom แขวงวัดรำชบพิธ Khwaeng Wat Ratchabophit แขวงวัดสำมพระยำ Khwaeng Wat Sam Phraya แขวงศำลเจ้ำพ่อเสือ Khwaeng San Chao Pho Suea แขวงส ำรำญรำษฎร์ Khwaeng Samran Rat แขวงเสำชิงช้ำ Khwaeng Sao Chingcha กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตคลองเตย Khet Khlong Toei KRUNG THEP MAHA แขวงคลองตัน Khwaeng Khlong Tan NAKHON (BANGKOK) แขวงคลองเตย Khwaeng Khlong Toei แขวงพระโขนง Khwaeng Phra Khanong กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตคลองสำน Khet Khlong San แขวงคลองต้นไทร Khwaeng Khlong Ton Sai แขวงคลองสำน Khwaeng Khlong San แขวงบำงล ำพูล่ำง Khwaeng Bang Lamphu Lang แขวงสมเด็จเจ้ำพระยำ Khwaeng Somdet Chao Phraya กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตคลองสำมวำ Khet Khlong Sam Wa แขวงทรำยกองดิน Khwaeng Sai Kong Din แขวงทรำยกองดินใต้ Khwaeng Sai Kong Din Tai แขวงบำงชัน Khwaeng Bang Chan แขวงสำมวำตะวันตก Khwaeng Sam Wa Tawan Tok แขวงสำมวำตะวันออก Khwaeng Sam Wa Tawan Ok กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตคันนำยำว Khet Khan Na Yao ส ำนักงำนรำชบัณฑิตยสภำ ข้อมูล ณ วันที่ ๒๒ กุมภำพันธ์ ๒๕๖๐ ๒ แขวงคันนำยำว Khwaeng Khan Na Yao แขวงรำมอินทรำ Khwaeng Ram Inthra กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตจตุจักร Khet Chatuchak แขวงจตุจักร Khwaeng Chatuchak แขวงจอมพล Khwaeng Chom Phon แขวงจันทรเกษม Khwaeng Chan Kasem แขวงลำดยำว Khwaeng Lat Yao แขวงเสนำนิคม -
NHBSS 055 1O Maxwell Bota
NAT. NAT. HIST. BUL し SIAM Soc. 55 (1): 185-186 , 2007 Botanical Botanical Notes on the Flora of Northern Thailand: 8,New Records 1 J. J. F. MaxwelP Absh ・"Il ct. - One new generic record , Carlemannia (Caprifoliaceae) and two new species records ,viz. Euonymus laxiflora Champ. ex. Bth. (Celastraceae) and Premna subcapitata Rehd. Rehd. (Verbenaceae) , are noted for the flora ofThailand. Premna subcapitata Rehd. (Verbenaceae) NEW RECORD This This species was described in 1917 and is know from SW Sichuan and NE Yunnan , China (C 田 N & GILBERT , 1994).1 found ample flowering and immature fruiting material of of this inconspicuous ,epili 由ic species on the summit of Pah Hoong ,Doi Dtung (Tung) , Mae Sai District ,Chiang Rai Province at 1425 m on 20 July 2006 (Maxwell 06-4 80). It It grows as a deciduous shrub 1-1.5 m high on exposed , very rugged limestone terrain in mixed evergreen+deciduous ,seasonal hardwood fores t. It is distinguished from other species of of Premna by having a terr 凶nal ,many-flowered ,subcapitate ,corymbose ,pilose inflorescence 1. 5-2 cm diameter; calyx with 5 subequal ,triangular lobes c. 2 mm long ,and ovate ,termi- nally nally acuminate leafblades which 釘 'e densely pilose underneath ,and 3-5 x 1. 25-2.5 cm. The corollas corollas are distinctly bilabiate ,finely puberulous outside ,c. 5 mm long with a white tube. 百le posterior (upper) lip is unlobed , dull dark maroon to brown outside ,lighter pigmented inside; inside; and the anterior (3 ・lobed , lower) lip white with a yellow ridge in the throa t. -
Dusit International Now Accepts Alipay at Its Hotels and Resorts in Thailand, Offering More Convenience for Chinese Travellers
Dusit International now accepts Alipay at its hotels and resorts in Thailand, offering more convenience for Chinese travellers Dusit International, one of Thailand’s foremost hotel and property development companies, has rolled out Alipay at its hotels and resorts in Thailand to cater to Chinese travellers who prefer to make quick and secure payments via mobile. With over 520 million users and counting, China-based Alipay is one of the world’s largest mobile payment platforms which allows its users to pay for goods and services by scanning QR codes on their smartphones or tablets. Its presence is ubiquitous in Chinese cities, where mobile payments are fast becoming a way of life. Dusit International already accepts Alipay at all of its hotels and resorts in China. Alongside Thailand, it also plans to roll out the system at its international properties soon. “The Chinese market is a key segment for our hotels in Thailand, so it is important our properties are equipped to meet the needs of those who prefer to pay via mobile, now the method of choice in China,” said Mr Lim Boon Kwee, Chief Operating Officer, Dusit International. “Alipay can certainly enrich and enhance the guest experience for all our Chinese travellers.” Dusit Hotels & Resorts in Thailand now accept Alipay at their restaurants, spas, participating outlets, and for hotel rooms upon check-out. The properties also accept China’s other major mobile wallet, WeChat Pay. Dusit properties in Thailand include Dusit Thani Bangkok, Dusit Thani Hua Hin, Dusit Thani Pattaya, Dusit Thani Laguna Phuket, Dusit Thani Beach Resort Krabi, dusitD2 Chiang Mai, dusitD2 Khao Yai, Dusit Princess Srinakarin Bangkok, and Dusit Princess Chiang Mai. -
Sports in Pre-Modern and Early Modern Siam: Aggressive and Civilised Masculinities
Sports in Pre-Modern and Early Modern Siam: Aggressive and Civilised Masculinities Charn Panarut A thesis submitted in fulfilment of The requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Sociology and Social Policy Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences The University of Sydney 2018 Statement of Authorship This dissertation is the copyrighted work of the author, Charn Panarut, and the University of Sydney. This thesis has not been previously submitted for any degree or other objectives. I certify that this thesis contains no documents previously written or published by anyone except where due reference is referenced in the dissertation itself. i Abstract This thesis is a contribution to two bodies of scholarship: first, the historical understanding of the modernisation process in Siam, and in particular the role of sport in the gradual pacification of violent forms of behaviour; second, one of the central bodies of scholarship used to analyse sport sociologically, the work of Norbert Elias and Eric Dunning on sport and the civilising process. Previous studies of the emergence of a more civilised form of behaviour in modern Siam highlight the imitation of Western civilised conducts in political and sporting contexts, largely overlooking the continued role of violence in this change in Siamese behaviour from the pre- modern to modern periods. This thesis examines the historical evidence which shows that, from around the 1900s, Siamese elites engaged in deliberate projects to civilise prevalent non-elites’ aggressive conducts. This in turn has implications for the Eliasian understanding of sports and civilising process, which emphasises their unplanned development alongside political and economic changes in Europe, at the expense of grasping the deliberate interventions of the Siamese elites. -
Computers and the Thai Language
[3B2-6] man2009010046.3d 12/2/09 13:47 Page 46 Computers and the Thai Language Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool National Science and Technology Development Agency Theppitak Karoonboonyanan Thai Linux Working Group Chai Wutiwiwatchai National Electronics and Computer Technology Center This article explains the history of Thai language development for computers, examining such factors as the language, script, and writing system, among others. The article also analyzes characteristics of Thai characters and I/O methods, and addresses key issues involved in Thai text processing. Finally, the article reports on language processing research and provides detailed information on Thai language resources. Thai is the official language of Thailand. Certain vowels, all tone marks, and diacritics The Thai script system has been used are written above and below the main for Thai, Pali, and Sanskrit languages in Bud- character. dhist texts all over the country. Standard Pronunciation of Thai words does not Thai is used in all schools in Thailand, and change with their usage, as each word has a most dialects of Thai use the same script. fixed tone. Changing the tone of a syllable Thai is the language of 65 million people, may lead to a totally different meaning. and has a number of regional dialects, such Thai verbs do not change their forms as as Northeastern Thai (or Isan; 15 million with tense, gender, and singular or plural people), Northern Thai (or Kam Meuang or form,asisthecaseinEuropeanlanguages.In- Lanna; 6 million people), Southern Thai stead, there are other additional words to help (5 million people), Khorat Thai (400,000 with the meaning for tense, gender, and sin- people), and many more variations (http:// gular or plural. -
Bangkok, Thailand, 05 - 08 March 2018
International Organisation Organizaci6n Me>t<,QyHapoAHafl ~ ~;r- ~ m Civil Aviation de !'aviation civile de Aviaci6n Civil opraHH3aL.~Hfl Organization internationale lnternacional rpa>t<,QaHCKOi1 AA~m;,g asHaL.~HH Ref.: T 3/10.1 - AP155/l7 (ATM) 14 December 20 17 Subject: Second Meeting of the ICAO Asia/Pacific Unmanned Aircraft Systems Task Force (APUAS/TF/2) (Bangkok, Thailand, 05 - 08 March 2018) Action required: To reply by 16 February 2018 Sir/Madam, I have the honour to inform you that the Second Meeting of the Unmanned Aircraft Systems Task Force (APUAS/TF/2) will be held at the ICAO Asia/Pacific Regional Office, Bangkok, Thailand from 05 - 08 March 2018. Accordingly, I wish to invite your Administration to arrange for attendance of experts on UAS at this important meeting. Enclosed herewith are the Provisional Agenda (Attachment A), Registration Form (Attachment B) and Meeting Bulletin (Attachment C). I am requesting that you kindly provide the name(s) of the delegate(s) from your Administration who will be attending the meetings by Friday 16 February 2018. In order to make the meeting more productive and effective, it is strongly urged that States/International Organizations submit papers to the meeting no later than two weeks prior to the meeting date, via email to the Regional Office. In the event that papers are received after Wednesday 28 February 2018, these will normally be treated as a flimsy. Participants should obtain meeting materials from the ICAO Regional Office website at http://www.icao.int/APAC/Meetings/Pages/default.aspx pnor to the commencement of the meeting. -
Recruitment Guide for Thailand. INSTITUTION Institute of International Education/Southeast Asia, Bangkok (Thailand).; Citibank, N.A., Bangkok (Thailand)
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 421 071 HE 031 416 AUTHOR Yoshihara, Shoko, Comp. TITLE Recruitment Guide for Thailand. INSTITUTION Institute of International Education/Southeast Asia, Bangkok (Thailand).; Citibank, N.A., Bangkok (Thailand). ISBN ISBN-0-87206-245-7 PUB DATE 1998-00-00 NOTE 148p. AVAILABLE FROM Institute of International Education/Southeast Asia, Citibank Tower, 9th Floor, 82 North Sathorn Road, Bangkok 10500 Thailand. PUB TYPE Guides Non-Classroom (055) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS College Admission; Cultural Influences; Foreign Countries; *Foreign Students; Higher Education; Student Characteristics; *Student Recruitment IDENTIFIERS *Thailand ABSTRACT This book is intended to provide U.S. university recruiters with information on higher education and student recruitment opportunities in Thailand. Section A describes recruitment strategies that are professionally and culturally appropriate to Thailand; contact information concerning related institutions is also included. A subsection called "What Thai Students Are Like" identifies the basic characteristics of Thai students. Section B offers detailed information on the development and present situation of higher education in Thailand. Directories of public/private universities and the addresses of related government ministries are included. Finally, in Section C, a basic country profile of Thailand covers such aspects as history, religion, and the language. Attachments to each section provide relevant addresses. Tables provide information on the academic calendar, -
From the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy to Sustainable
(http://www.thaigov.go.th/) Change style c c c Font size − A + Search (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCw7opVQfEQUO7JzJG2HUo (https://www.facebook.com/ThaigovSpokesman) Social Media PM's Weekly Address Saturday 27 October 2018 0 Print From the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy to Sustainable Development Goals October 26, 2018 From the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy to Sustainable Development Goals October 26, 2018 A very good evening to you all. October 21st of every year commemorates the birth of HRH Princess Srinagarindra and also marks National Annual Tree Care Day as Her Royal Highness had contributed and dedicated her time to natural and environmental protection. She dedicated her entire life to the conservation of forests. Let me give you an example of the royally-initiated Doi Tung Development Project in Chiang Rai province. Her Royal Highness Princess Srinagarindra understood the root of the problem. There were 11,000 people living in 29 hilltribe villages who were forced by poverty to make a living through illegal activities such as shifting cultivation, opium farming, and prostitution. Because of Her Royal Highness vision and strong desire to see Doi Tung people be able to rely on themselves and co-exist with nature more sustainably, Her Royal Highness, therefore, initiated a project called “Plant Trees, Nurture People” using the people-centered approach and the balance between economic, social, and green development as a core to eradicate poverty. The Doi Tung Development Project marked the beginning of the restoration of forests, soil, streams, and natural resources. Doi Tung forest has become a watershed forest that houses a proper proportion of both economic and usable plants for the locals.