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Issue201811.Pdf SHEDET Fayoum University Faculty of Archaeology SHEDET Issue No. 5 (201 8 ) A nnual J ournal issued by T he Faculty of Archaeology, Fayoum University ISSN : 2356 - 8704 Print ISSN: 2356 - 8704 Online ISSN: 2536 - 9954 WEBSITE: http://www.fayoum.edu.eg/shedet/ SHEDET Fayoum, 201 8 Fayoum University Faculty of Archaeology JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF ARCHAEOLOGY – FAYOUM UNIVERSITY (SHED E T) FOUNDED BY THE FACULTY OF ARCHAEOLOGY – FAYOUM UNIVERSITY The guidelines, the publications and the news of the journal is available online at WEBSITE: http://www.fayoum.edu.eg/shedet/ © 201 4 ― 2018 Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University 201 8 , Faculty of Archaeology - Fayoum University. All rights reserved. NON - COMMERCIAL REPRODUCTION Information in this journal has been produced with the intent that it be readily available for personal and public non - commercial use and may be reproduced, in part or in whole and any me ans, without charge or further permission from the Faculty of Archaeology - Fayoum University. We ask that: - Users exercise due diligence in ensuring the accuracy of the materials reproduced; - Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University be identified as the sou rce; and - The reproduction is not represented as an official version of the materials reproduced, nor as having been made in affiliation with or with the endorsement of the Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University. COMMERCIAL REPRODUCTION Reproduction of multiple copies of materials in this journal, in whole or in part, for the purposes of commercial redistribution is prohibited except with written permission from The Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University. To obtain permission to reproduce materials i n this journal for commercial purposes, please contact the Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University, Postal code 63514. Al - Fayoum city. Egypt. E - mail: shedt@fayoum.edu.eg & editor.shedet@fayoum.edu.eg I SHEDET ( 5 ) 201 8 Fayoum University Faculty of Archaeology SHEDET , Issue No. 5 (201 8 ) A nnual Peer - Reviewed J ournal Issued By The Faculty Of Archaeology , Fayoum University BOARD CHAIR Prof. Dr. Atef Mansour M. RAMADAN D ean of the Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University THE DIRECTOR OF THE JOURNAL Prof. Dr. Ibrahim SOBHI V ice dean for the post graduate and research II SHEDET ( 5 ) Fayoum University Faculty of Archaeology SHEDET , Issue No. 5 (201 8 ) Annual Peer - Reviewed J ournal Issued By The Faculty Of Archaeology, Fayoum University MANAGING EDITORS Dr. Maher A. EISSA Dr. Ahmed AMEEN maher.eissa@fayoum.edu.eg ahmed.ameen@fayoum.edu.eg Associate Prof . o f Coptology/Egyptology Associate Prof . of Islamic Archaeology Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University EDITOR S Dr. Austin NEVIN austin.nevin@ifn.cnr.it Institute for photonics and nanotechnologies, National Research Council - (CNR - IFN), Italy Dr. Abdelrazek EL - NAGGAR abdelrazek.elnaggar@fayoum.edu.eg Associate Prof . Restoration Dep., Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University Dr. Ahmed MEKAW Y ahmed.mekawy@cu.edu.eg Lecturer of Egyptology , Faculty of Archaeology – Cairo University ASSISTANT EDITORS Dr. Mohamed A. NASSAR Egyptology Dep., Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University Dr. Hamada Thabet Islamic Archaeology Dep., Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University THE SECRETARY Dr. Said Saeid Zaki Islamic Archaeology Dep . , Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University III SHEDET ( 5 ) 201 8 Fayoum University Faculty of Archaeology Advisory Board Anne BOUD’HORS IRHT – CNRS (Paris), France. Arianna D'OTTONE University of Rome, Italy. Atef Mansour M. RAMADAN Fyoum University, Egypt. Austin NEVIN Politecnico di Milano, Italy. El - Sayed MAHFOUZ Assiout University, Egypt. Ezzat H. QADOUS Alexandria University, Egypt. Gamal A. MAHGOUB Fyoum University, Egypt. Jacques VAN DER VLIET Leiden University, the Netherlands. Khaled EL - ENANY Helwan University, Egypt. Mahmoud EL - HAMRAWY Sohag University, Egypt. Matija STRIC University College London , UK. Mohamed ABDEL - HADY Cairo University, Egypt. Mohamed Abdel - Satar OTHMAN Sohag University, Egypt. Mohamed M. ALKAHLAWY Cairo University, Egypt. Ola EL - OGAZY Cairo University, Egypt. Philippe COLLOMBERT Geneva University, Switzerland. Rafat EL - NABARAWY Cairo University, Egypt. Stefan HEIDEMANN Hamburg University, Germany. Stephen QUIRKE University College London, UK. V iews are presented in this journal do not necessarily reflect those of the Faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University. IV SHEDET ( 5 ) Fayoum University Faculty of Archaeology EDITORIAL FOREWORD O n behalf of the editorial board and the administration of the faculty of Archaeology – Fayoum University, we are proud to present the f if th issue of SHEDET (the J ournal of the Faculty of A rchaeology – Fayoum University ). With this journal, we are opening a new era of scientific publication of Heritage and Archaeology in Egypt, designed to reach people all over the world, and to be judged according to international standards of excellence. Presenting the fifth volume of SHED E T gives us – in the same context of our fo ur previous volume s – happiness and challenge ; happiness in being able to p rovide our readers with a volume of select ed and refereed intellectual contributions, and challenge in trying to sustain this journal and provide publications of international quality. Of course help is need ed from scholars and researchers all over the world in the field of heritage and archaeology, to be able to continue and sustain producing this publication. The continuation of this journal is vitally important, as it is one of the very few scientifically peer - reviewed journals dedicated to Archaeology in Egypt The main scope of the SHED E T J ournal is various aspects of ancient Egyptian, Islamic and Coptic a rchaeology , conservation , museology, and heritage (concerning language, literature, history, art, and related subjects ) , before the modern period. It aims to publish research that contribute s to the enlargement of knowledge or the advancement of scholarly interpretation. Finally, we would like to thank all contributors to the successful publication o f this new journal for their support and collegial collaboration, and express our hopes for mor e successful issues to come. We must also thank all the editorial team , language editor s , and advisory board for all their efforts. Prof. Dr. Atef Mansour & Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Sobhi Fayoum , 201 8 V SHEDET ( 5 ) 2018 CONTENTS EDITORIAL FOREWORD IV CONTENTS V ANCIENT ARCHAEOLOGY & EGYPTOLOGY REMARKS ON THE HEAD OF ROMAN SOLDIER IN THE GRAECO - ROMAN MUSEUM Abdel Basset ABDEL FATTAH 1 - 8 AT ALEXANDRIA A PTOLEMAIC STELA OF ANKH - WENNEFER IN THE GRAND EGYPTIAN MUSEUM Ahmed MASHHOUT 9 - 16 (GEM.12920) THE ANTHROPOID WOODEN COFFIN OF %n( ⸗ J) - JW IN CAIRO MUSEUM (CG. 61010.1 - 2) Ibrahim ABD EL SATTAR 17 - 34 AN USHABTI OF THE KING SENKAMANISKEN Islam I. AMER 35 - 47 AN OLD KINGDOM FUNERARY SLAB STELA OF A MAN IN ALEXANDRIA NATIONAL Marzouk AMAN 48 - 6 3 MUSEUM A UNIQUE REPRESENTATION OF A WOMAN IN THE SCENES OF STATUE MANUFACTURE M ohamed I. ABOUELATA 64 - 81 REMARKS ON THE CONCEPT OF WIND IN THE TEXTS OF THE TEMPLE OF ESNA M ohammed A. ELSAYED 82 - 95 UNPUBLISHED STELA OF IJJ AT CAIRO M ostafa SHALABY & MUSEUM (C.G. 10232) M ohamed NASSAR 96 - 108 THE MORTUARY CHAPEL OF UKHHOTEP SON OF IMA (A. NO.3) AT MEIR N our GALAL 109 ─ 127 ISLAMIC ARCHAEOLOGY THE INDEPENDENCY ACTIVITIES OF AHMED PAŞA AL - KRCHĪ AND THEIR REFLECTIONS ON THE OTTOMAN COINS IN Ahmed M. YOUSEF 1 28 - 1 37 EGYPT (929 A.H./1524 A.D.) PERSIAN POWDER FLASKS PRESERVED IN THE GAYER – ANDERSON MUSEUM IN Hossam O. TANTAWY & CAIRO: AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND Rehab I. ELSIEDY 138 - 161 ATRISTIC STUDY VI SHEDET ( 5 ) THE MEDRESE AND IMARET OF HAYREDDIN BARBAROSSA ON THE ISLAND OF LESBOS/MIDILLI: A LITTLE - KNOWN ASPECT Machiel KIEL 162 - 176 OF THE CULTURAL HISTORY OF SAPPHO'S ISLAND UNDER THE OTTOMANS (1462 – 1912) HILAL BEY MOSQUE IN K Ū M AL - N Ū R, DAQAHLIA (EGYPT): A HISTORIC AND Mohamed H. METWALLEY 177 - 210 ARCHITECTURAL STUDY ̔PAINTINGS OF TURKISH RELIGIOUS STRUCTURES IN ISTANBUL THROUGH SOME El - Sayed S. ABO SHANAB WORKS OF THE ENGLISH ORIENTALIST 211 - 223 PAINTER THOMAS ALLOUM MID 13th AH/ & Ibrahim W. HASSANEIN 19th AD CENTURY ED. HALIT EREN; PREPARED BY HALIT EREN, MUSTAFA OĞUZ, AND ZEKAI METE. BALKANLAR’DA OSMANLI VAKIFLARI, Ahmed AMEEN 224 - 229 VAKFIYELER YUNANISTAN CONSERVATION NANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT - LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL Abubakr MOUSSA 230 - 25 1 PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT) VII ISLAMIC ARCHAEOLOGY ) 8 1 0 2 ( 5 . u n e u s s I T E D E H S ) 8 1 0 2 ( 5 . u n e u s s I T E D E H S Fayoum University Faculty of Archaeology PERSIAN POWDER FLASKS PRESERVED IN THE GAYER–ANDERSON MUSEUM IN CAIRO: AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ATRISTIC STUDY Hossam O. TANTAWY1 and Rehab I. ELSIEDY2 1Associate Professor, Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University, Egypt E-mail: hossam.awais@art.asu.edu.eg 2 Lecturer, Faculty of Archaeology, Cairo University, Egypt E-mail: rehabelsiedy@cu.edu.eg الملخص ABSTRACT كان للمسلمين دورهم في إستخدام البارود في Muslims had some contributions in using black المقذوفات واﻷسلحة النارية نظراً لﻺحتياجات powder in projectiles and firearms, as the pressure of الحربية التى أدت إلى تطوير اﻷسلحة ذات military need has helped them develop all weapons المقذوفات النارية، ومع انتشار اﻷسلحة النارية ,which can catapult balls of fire. As a result of that فيما بعد ثم أصبح وجود ما يُحتفظ بداخله بهذا they make flasks to carry gunpowder. Nowadays, a lot of these powder flasks could be traced in البارود أم ًرا ﻻبد منه عند التنقل وعند اﻻستخدام. .museums and private collection all over the world وقد وصلنا عدد كبير من حافظات البارود Gayer-Anderson Museum in Cairo has an important اﻹسﻼمية المحفوظة في المتاحف والمجموعات collection of Islamic powder flasks attributed to الخاصة في العالم. ومن بينها مجموعة جاير different regions made of different materials such as أندرسون ببيت الكريتلية بالقاهرة، وهى metal, wood, ivory, leather, etc.
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