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Beiträge Zur Insektenfauna Der D D R: Lepidoptera — Douglasiidae

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Beiträge Zur Insektenfauna Der D D R: Lepidoptera — Douglasiidae ©www.senckenberg.de/; download www.contributions-to-entomology.org/ Beitr. Ent., Berlin 28 (1978) 1, S. 211—216 Institut für Pflanzenschutzforschung (BZA) der Akademie der Landwirtschaftswissenschaften der DDE, zu Berlin Bereich Eberswalde Abteilung Taxonomie der Insekten (ehern. DEI) Eberswalde R einhard Gaedike Beiträge zur Insektenfauna der DDR: Lepidoptera — Douglasiidae Mit 10 Textfiguren Im Zusammenhang mit der Revision der paläarktischen Douglasiidae(G aedike 1974) wurden ebenfalls die in der DDR vorhandenen Sammlungen (P etersen 1967) durchge­ sehen und das in ihnen vorhandene, aus der DDR stammende Faltermaterial ausgewertet. Ergänzend hierzu erfolgte eine Durchsicht der faunistischen Literatur, die das Gebiet der DDR betrifft (Friese 1967). — Jede Art wird entsprechend den Richtlinien dieser Publi­ kationsserie abgehandelt. Die Familie ist mit 17 Arten in der Paläarktis vertreten, von denen vier aus der DDR nachgewiesen sind. Kennzeichnend für die Douglasiidae ist, daß die Schuppen fast immer zweifarbig sind, mit heller Basis und verschieden breiter dunklerer Spitze. Bestimmungsschlüssel der in der DDR vorkommenden Douglasiidae Mit aufgenommen wurde Tinagma anchusellum (Benandek, 1963), die in Europa aus Dänemark und Südschweden so­ wie aus Österreich bekannt ist. Die Art lebt an Anchusa und mit einem Vorkommen ist bei uns eventuell ebenfalls zu rech­ nen. 1 Yorderflügel mit einer deutlich abgesetzten, rein weißen senkrechten Binde oder einem weißen Randhaken am Hinterrand, dieser kann sehr verwaschen sein . 2 — Vorderflügel ohne Binde oder R andhaken............................................................................ 6 2 V orderflügel m it einer senkrechten w eißen B i n d e ..............................................................3 — Vorderflügel m it hellem R a n d h a k e n ...........................................................................................4 3 Die weiße Binde ist am Hinterrand breiter, die gesamte Beschuppung matt glän­ zend .........................................................................................................................Tinagma balteolellum $ — Die weiße Binde überall gleichbreit, die gesamte Beschuppung stark glänzend . ............................................................................................................................. Klimeschia transversella 9 Beide Arten sind, wenn die Falter etwas abgeflogen sind, mit Sicherheit nur am Bau des Genitalapparates zu trennen. Das Ostium bursae ist beibaüeolellum trich­ terförmig erweitert und skierotisiert (Fig. 8), beitransversella ist es lang ausge­ zogen, ebenfalls skierotisiert, im Basalteil zusätzlich noch bestachelt, im Ductus bursae befinden sich kleine Zähnchen (Fig. 9 — 10). 4 G esam tbeschuppung glänzend, R andhaken deutlich a b g e g r e n z t..................................5 — Gesamtbeschuppung matt, Randhaken sehr verwaschen, kaum sichtbar .... Tinagma anchusellum 5 G esam tbeschuppung stum pf g lä n z e n d ........................................... Tinagma balteolellumS — G esam tbeschuppung stark g lä n z e n d ...................................... Klimeschia transversellaS Auch die Männchen sind mit Sicherheit nur im Bau des Genitalapparates zu . trennen. Bei balteolellum fehlt ein Uncus, die Valven sind symmetrisch gebaut (Fig. 1 — 3), bei transversella ist ein Uncus vorhanden, die Valven sind asymmetrisch (Fig. 4 — 7). 6 Vorderflügel einfarbig graubraun, ohne Z eichnung................. Tinagma ocnerostomellum — Vorderflügel dunkelgraubraun, mit einer breiten helleren Schuppenzone in der Flü­ gelm itte ........................................... .... ........................................................ Tinagma perdicellum DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomoL28.1.211-216 ©www.senckenberg.de/; download www.contributions-to-entomology.org/ 212 R- GaedIke : Insektenfauna DDR: Lepidoptera — Douglasiidae Fig-1—3. (J Genitalien (Tegumen, Anellus, Vinculum, rechte Valve, Aedoeagus) vonT. balteolellum. — Fig. 4—7. $ Genitalien (Uncus + Tegumen, Anellus, Vinculum, beide Valven, Aedoeagus) vonK. transversella Verzeichnis der Douglasiidae der DDR Tinagm aZ e l l e r , 1839 (Isis 32, p. 204) T ypusart: Tinagma perdicella ZELLER, 1839 Synonym : Douglasia Stainton, Ins. Brit. Tin., p. 179 — 180, Taf. 6, Fig. 5a—5c, 1854. Typusart:Gracilaria ? ocnerosto- mella Stainton, 1850. Die Gattung ist mit zehn Arten aus der Paläarktis bekannt, von denen drei auch in der DDR Vorkommen. Tinagma perdicellum (Zeller , 1839) (Isis 32, p. 204) [= Genus? deliciosella Caradja, 1920] L iteratur: STDGR.-REBEL-Kat. Nr. 2337. — Spuler p. 299, Taf. 87, Fig. 88 (Falter). T—oll Fig. 4 —7,10 — 11 14 (Kopf Flügel, <J? Genit.). - Gaedike 1974, p. 81—82, Fig. 1 - 3 , 28 (<?$ Genit.). ’ B iologie: Die Raupen minieren in den Blättern vonFragaria, Rubus, Potentilla. V erb re itu n g : Mittel- und Nordeuropa, Mittelasien, Mongolei und Ferner Osten. DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomoL28.1.211-216 ©www.senckenberg.de/; download www.contributions-to-entomology.org/ Beiträge zur Entomologie, Heft 1,1978, Band 28 213 Pig. 8. ? Genitalien vonT. balteolellum. — Pig. 9 — 10. 2 Genitalien vonK. transversella FR: Rüdersdorf (A msel 1930). HA: Naumburg und Umgebung (B atter ); Umgebung Wittenberg (Eiohler ); H alle (Stange 1869); Hainleite (R apr 1936); Eckartsberga (Martini 1917); Sachsen­ burg (P etry ). ERF: Umgebung Gotha (Lenthe ); Hörselberg (Len t h e ; H ockemeyer ); Erfurt (B eer ); Alter Stolberg bei Nordhausen(P etry ); Sömm erda (Martini ; R app 1936); Thal­ m ühle (P etry ); Luisenthal (L enthe ); Ilfelder Tal (R app 1936); Thal (Martini 1917). GE: Eisenberg (Kr ause ); Jena (Jänner ); Tautenburg (Müller ); Bad Blankenburg (Steuer ). KMS: Chemnitz (H einitz ). DR: Rothstein bei Löbau; Lößnitz (Möbius ); Borsberg (Möbius ); Spitzgrund bei Coswig (Staudinger ); B lösa (Schütze ); R achlau (/Schütze 1902); Bad Schandau (Möbius 1936). DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomoL28.1.211-216 ©www.senckenberg.de/; download www.contributions-to-entomology.org/ 214 R. Gaedike : Insektenfauna DDR: Lepidoptera — Douglasiidae Tinagma ocnerostomellum (Stainton , 1850) (Trans, ent. Soc. London (Proc.) 1, p. 6;Gracilaria ) [= Douglasia echii Herrich-Schäeeer, 1854] Literatur: STDGR.-REBEL-Kat. Nr. 2341. — .Spu lerp. 209, Taf. 87, Fig. 10(Falter). -P ierce &Metcalee Taf.24 (<J? Genit.). - Toll Fig. 19, 2 8 -29, 32 (Flügel, Genit.). -G aedike 1974, p. 83, 85, Fig. 7 - 9 , 30(<J? Genit.). Raupen in den Stengeln von Echium. V erbreitung: Nord-, Mittel- und Südosteuropa, Vorderer bis Mittlerer Orient. RO: Stralsund (P aul & P lötz 1872). NBG: Mecklenburg; Friedland (Stange ). PO: Potsdam (A msel 1930); Großmachnow (A msel 1930). B L N : Sorhagen 1886; P fützner 1891. F R : Garz (Sorhagen 1886);Rüdersdorf (A msel 1930). HA: Naumburg (B auer ); Weißenfels; Kyffhäuser (P etry ); Sangerhausen (P etry ); Eckartsberga (Martini 1917). MA: Staßfurt (Soffner 1955). ERF: Nordhausen (P etry ); Söm m erda (Martini ); Umgebung Gotha (Lenthe ); Erfurt (B eer ). GE: Bad Blankenburg (Steher ). DR: Lößnitz (Möbius ). Tinagma balteolellum (Fischer von R oeslerstamm , 1841) (Abb. Ber. Erg. Schmetterlingsk., Centurie I, p. 247; Aechmia) [= Tinagma borkhauseniella Herrich-Schäeeer, 1855] Literatur: STDGR.-REBEL-Kat. Nr. 2340. - Spuler p. 299. - Toll Fig. 20-21, 26-2 7 (<J? Genit.). - Gaedike 1974, p. 91, 93, Fig. 25 -2 7 , 34 (<?$ Genit.). B iologie: Raupen in den Blütenrispen vonEchium, auf der Mittelrippe zwischen den Blüten. V erbreitung: Mittel- bis Südosteuropa, Vorderer Orient. NBG: Friedland (Stange ). PO: Potsdam (H inneberg ). B L N : Sorhagen 1886; P fützner 1891. HA: Sangerhausen (P etry ); Kyffhäuser (P etry ); Sachsenburg (Martini 1917); H el­ drungen (Martini 1917). MA: Staßfurt (Soffner 1955). ERF: Nordhausen (P etry ); Erfurt (B eer ). , DR: Dresden.(Möbius ) ; Oberlausitz (Starke ); Baruther Berge (Schütze 1902); Meißen (Morczek ). K lim e sc h ia A m se l , 1938 (Dtsch. ent. Ztschr. Iris 52, p. 89) T ypusart: Klimeschialutumella Amsel, 1938. Die Gattung ist mit sieben Arten in der Paläarktis vertreten, von denen eine auch bei uns nachgewiesen ist. Klimeschia transversella (Zeller , 1839) (Isis, p. 204; Tinagma) Literatur: STDGR.-REBEL-Kat. Nr. 2339. - Spuler p. 299, Taf. 87, Fig. 9 (Falter). -T oll Fig. 9, 18,22-23(24-25, 27 (Kopf, Geäder, Falter, <J? Genit.). -G aedike 1974, p. 94-95, Fig. 40-43, 6 1 -6 2 (<J? Genit.). B iologie: Raupen anThymus. V erbreitung: Nord-, Mittel- und Südosteuropa, Vorderer und Mittlerer Orient. NBG: Friedland (Stang e ; Sorhagen 1886); Neustrelitz (Messing ; B oll .1850). PO: Potsdam (Hin n e b e r g ; Sorhagen 1886). F R : Garz (Sorhagen 1886); Rüdersdorf(A msel 1930). DR: Lömischau (Schütze ). Da die Art mit balteolellum verwechselt wird, sind die Literaturangaben nur unter Vor­ behalt zu verwerten. Es wäre sehr wichtig, durch neuere Funde das Vorkommen zu be­ stätigen . DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomoL28.1.211-216 ©www.senckenberg.de/; download www.contributions-to-entomology.org/ Beiträge zur Entomologie, Heft 1,1978, Band 28 215 fcd ezirke o A A m £ O Arten Q A ¡3 A <1 A A A m g A A A A < A A Ü3 A A «i «Î A H ROSTOCK SCHWERIN COTTBUS BERLIN POTSDAM FRANKFURT/O. SUHL LEIPZIG £ H S H O KARL-MARX-STADT DRESDEN T. 'perdicellum — _ — — — + _ + _ + + _ _ + + T. ocnerostomellum + — + + + + — + + + + — — -f T. balteolellum — — + + 4" — — + + + — — — + K. transversella — ~ X X — X + Vier Arten 1 0 3 3 2 3 0 3 2 3 2 0 0 1 4 Die Übersicht für die einzelnen Bezirke zeigt, daß die Durchforschung noch äußerst mangelhaft ist. Hier kann
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