Select Bibliography.

Abbreviations used in the Text.

A: Lord North’s accounts. APC. Acts of the . B. Lord Burghley’s ‘Diary’. BL. British Library. BT. Baschet's transcripts of French dispatches, TNA. C. Cofferer/Controller of the Household's Accounts, TNA. CH. Chancery Warrants under the Great Seal, TNA. CHA. John Chamberlain’s Letters. D. Dee’s Diary. EHR. English Historical Review. ES. Elizabethan Stage, by E.K.Chambers. HMC. Historical Manuscripts Commission. HT. Hatfield MSS. KL. Kervyn de Lettenhove. L. Earl of Leicester’s accounts. LA. Lambeth churchwardens’ accounts. LEY. Leycester Correspondence, ed. Bruce. Lost. Arnold: Lost from her Majesties back. M. Metcalfe: Knights. MA. Machyn’s Diary. MG. St Margaret Westminster churchwardens’ accounts. MK. Munck’s Journal. MLR. Modern Language Review. MT. St Martin in the Fields churchwardens’ accounte. N. Navy Accounts, TNA. n.s. new style date, using Gregorian Calendar from October 1582. o.s. old style date, using Julian Calendar, 10 days behind Gregorian. ODNB. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. P: Calendars of Patent Rolls. Parl. Proceedings in Parliament, ed. Hartley. PS. Privy Seal books, TNA. Revels. Documents relating to the Revels, ed. Feuillerat. RO. Record Office. RT. HMC Rutland MSS. SD. Collins ‘Sidney Papers’, and HMC De l’Isle and Dudley MSS. SH. Countess of Shrewsbury’s accounts. SP. State Papers, at TNA. SPD. State Papers Domestic. SPF. State Papers Foreign. Span. State Papers at Simancas. [Spanish]. T. Treasurer of the Chamber's Accounts, TNA. TH. Arthur Throckmorton’s Diaries. TNA. The National Archives, Kew. VCH. Victoria History of the Counties of . Ven. State Papers, Venetian. W. Works Accounts, TNA. WA. Walsingham’s Journal. YL. Yelverton MSS, at British Library.

* an asterisk, meaning ‘probably’, placed for example before a date which is probable but not certain, or a place which is probable but not certain.

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Batho, G.R. ed: Calendar of the Shrewsbury and Talbot Papers, Part II. (1971). Batho, G.R. ed: Household Papers of Henry Percy, 9th Earl of Northumberland. (Camden Society, 1962). Bateson, Mary, ed: Records of the Borough of Leicester. (Cambridge, 1899-1905), 3 vols. Beal, Peter: Index of English Literary Manuscripts, vol 1, 1450-1625. (1980). Beal, Peter, and Grace Ioppolo, eds: Elizabeth I and the Culture of Writing (2007). Berkeley Manuscripts. The lives of the Berkeleys, by John Smyth, ed. John Maclean. (Gloucester, 1883-5), 3 vols. Bertie, Georgina: Five Generations of a Loyal House. (1845). Bindoff, S.T, ed: History of Parliament. The House of Commons 1509-1558. (1982), 3 vols. Birch, Thomas: Memoirs of the Reign of Queen Elizabeth. (1754), 2 vols. Black Book of Warwick, ed. Thomas Kemp. (Warwick, 1898). Boas, F.S: University Drama in the Tudor Age. (Oxford, 1914). Boissise: L’Ambassade de France, ed. Laffleur de Kermaingant. (Paris, 1886), 2 vols. (Dispatches, given here in English versions). Bond, E.A., ed: Russia at the Close of the Sixteenth Century. (Hakluyt Society. 1856). Border Papers, ed. Joseph Bain. (1894-96, Edinburgh), 2 vols. Bowes: Correspondence of Robert Bowes, ed. J.Stevenson. (Surtees Society, 1842). Bradford, C.A: Helena Marchioness of Northampton. (1936). Braunmuller, A.R: A Seventeenth-Century Letter Book. (Newark and London, 1983). Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society Transactions. British Record Society: Index Library: Indexes to Prerogative Court of Canterbury Wills (vols 18,25,43,44). Indexes to Prerogative Court of Canterbury Administrations (vols 76,81,83). Bruce, John, ed: Correspondence of Robert Dudley, Earl of Leycester, during his Government of the Low Countries. (Camden Society, 27, 1844). Bruce, John, ed: Correspondence of King James VI of with Sir Robert Cecil and others. (Camden Society, 78, 1861). Bruce, John, ed: Letters of Queen Elizabeth and King James VI of Scotland. (Camden Society, 46, 1849). Buccleuch MSS. HMC Report. (1903). Burghley, Lord: ‘Diary’: in Collection of State Papers, ed. W.Murdin (1759). Burgon, J.W: Life and times of Sir Thomas Gresham. (1839), 2 vols.

Cabala...Mysteries of state and government, in letters of illustrious persons. (1654; 3rd ed. 1691). Calderwood, David: History of the Kirk of Scotland, edited T.Thomson. (Edinburgh, 1842).

Calendars of Patent Rolls, Elizabeth I. Calendars of State Papers, Domestic, Elizabeth. Calendars of State Papers, Domestic, Addenda, Elizabeth. Calendars of State Papers, Foreign, Elizabeth. Calendars of State Papers, , Elizabeth. Calendars of State Papers, Rome. Calendars of State Papers relating to Scotland and Mary Queen of Scots. Calendars of State Papers in the archives of Simancas. [Spanish]. Calendars of State Papers, Venetian, Elizabeth.

Camden, William: Annals of Elizabeth. Translated H.Norton (1635). Camden, William: Remains of a greater work concerning Britain. (1605). Camden Society Publications. Campbell, John: Lives of Lord Chancellors. (1856), 10 vols.

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Carew: Calendar of the Carew MSS at Lambeth, ed. J.S.Brewer and W.Bullen, (1867-73), 6 vols. Carey, Robert: Memoirs, ed. F.H.Mares. (Oxford, 1972). Carleton: Dudley Carleton to John Chamberlain 1603-1624. Jacobean Letters, ed. Maurice Lee. (New Brunswick, 1972). Carpenters, Records of the Worshipful Company of, ed. Bower Marsh. (Oxford, 1913-16), 4 vols. Castelnau, Michel de: Memoirs of the reigns of Francis II and Charles IX of France. (1724). Anonymous translation. Castries, Henry de, ed: Les Sources Inédites de L’Histoire du Maroc, Angleterre. (Paris, 1918-35), 3 vols. CDI: Coleccion de Documentos Ineditos para la historia de Espana. (Madrid, 1842-95), vols 87,89-92. Cecil-Carew. Letters from Sir Robert Cecil to Sir George Carew, ed. John Maclean. (Camden Society, 88, 1864). Chamber Accounts of the sixteenth century, ed. Betty R.Masters. (London Record Society, 1984). Chamberlain, John: Letters, ed. N.E.McClure. (Philadelphia, 1939), 2 vols. Chambers, E.K: The Elizabethan Stage. (Oxford, 1923), 4 vols. Chambers, E.K: Sir Henry Lee. (Oxford, 1936). Chambers, E.K: William Shakespeare. (Oxford, 1930), 2 vols. Cheque-book of the Chapel Royal, ed. A.Ashbee and J.Harley. (Aldershot, 2000), 2 vols. Chéruel, A: Marie Stuart et Catherine de Médicis. (Paris, 1858). (Dispatches. Given here in English versions). Clapham, John: Elizabeth of England: certain observations concerning the life and reign of Queen Elizabeth, ed. Evelyn and Conyers Read. (Philadelphia, 1951). Clifford: Diaries of Lady Anne Clifford, ed. D.J.H.Clifford. (Stroud, 1990). Clifford: Lives of Lady Anne Clifford...and of her parents, ed. J.P.Gilson. (1916). Cole, Mary Hill: The Portable Queen: Elizabeth I and the Politics of Ceremony. (Amherst, 1999). Collins, Arthur, ed: Letters and Memorials of State. (1746), 2 vols. (Sidney Papers). Colthorpe, Marion: Royal Cambridge. Royal Visitors to Cambridge. Queen Elizabeth I-Queen Elizabeth II. (Cambridge, 1977). Colthorpe, Marion, and Linley H.Bateman: Queen Elizabeth I and Harlow (Harlow, 1977). Colville: Original Letters of Mr John Colville, 1582-1603, ed. David Laing. (Bannatyne Club, 1858). Complete Peerage, ed. G.E.Cokayne. 1987 compact edition, 6 vols. Coningsby, Sir Thomas: Journal of the Siege of Rouen, 1591. (Camden Miscellany, 1847). Cooper, C.H., ed: Annals of Cambridge. (1842-1908), 5 vols. Cooper, Tarnya, with Jane Earl, eds: Elizabeth I & her People. (National Portrait Gallery, London, exhibition catalogue, 2013). Cressy, David: Bonfires and Bells. National Memory and the Protestant Calendar in Elizabethan and Stuart England. (1989).

Davenport, Cyril: English Embroidered Bookbindings. (1899). Davies, Sir John: Poems, ed. Robert Kreuger. (Oxford, 1975). Davis, J. and Tighe, R: Annals of Windsor. (1858), 2 vols. De L’Isle and Dudley MSS, vols 1,2. HMC Reports. (1925,1934). De Maisse: A Journal...Ambassador in England...1597, ed. G.B.Harrison and R.A.Jones. (1931). De Seurre: Correspondence: ed. David Potter: A Knight of Malta at the Court of Elizabeth I. (2014).

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Dee, John: Autobiographical Tracts, ed. J.Crossley. (Manchester, 1851). Dee, John: Private Diary of John Dee, ed. J.O.Halliwell. (Camden Society, 1842). modern edition: The Diaries, ed. Edward Fenton. (Charlbury, 1998). Dent, John: The Quest for Nonsuch. 2nd ed. (Sutton, 1970). Deventer: see Oldenbarnevelt. Devereux, W.B, ed: Lives and Letters of the Devereux, Earls of Essex. (1853), 2 vols. D’Ewes, Simonds, ed: Journals of all the Parliaments during the reign of Queen Elizabeth. (1682). Dewar, Mary: Sir Thomas Smith: a Tudor Intellectual in Office. (1964). Digges, Dudley, ed: Compleat Ambassador. (1655). Doran, Susan, ed: Elizabeth. (National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, exhibition catalogue, 2003). Doran, Susan: Elizabeth I and her Circle. (Oxford, 2015). Doran, Susan: Monarchy and Matrimony. The Courtships of Elizabeth I. (1996). Doran, Susan, and T.S.Freeman, eds: The Myth of Elizabeth. (Basingstoke, 2003). Dovey, Zillah: An Elizabethan Progress. The Queen’s Journey into East Anglia, 1578. (Stroud, 1996). Drapers, History of the, by A.H.Johnson. (Oxford, 1914-1922), 5 vols. Dunlop, Ian: Palaces and Progresses of Elizabeth I. (1962). Dutton, Richard: Shakespeare, Court Dramatist. (Oxford, 2016). Dyer: Life and lyrics of Sir Edward Dyer, by R.M.Sargent. (1968).

Eccles, Mark: Shakespeare in Warwickshire. (1961). Eccles, Mark: Brief Lives: Tudor and Stuart Authors. (Studies in Philology, 79, 1982). Edmondes, Thomas: Edmondes Papers, ed. G.C.Butler. (Roxburghe Club, 1913). Egerton, F.H: Life and character of Thomas Egerton. (1816). Egerton Papers, ed. J.P.Collier. (Camden Society, 1840).

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Ellis, Henry, ed: Original Letters illustrative of English History. (1824-46), 11 vols in 3 series. Ellis, Henry, ed: Original Letters of Eminent Literary Men. (Camden Soc. 1843). Emmison, F.G: Elizabethan Life: Disorder. (Chelmsford, 1970). Elizabethan Life: Morals and the Church Courts. (Chelmsford, 1973). Tudor Secretary: Sir William Petre at court and home. (1961). Wills of Essex Gentry and Merchants. (Chelmsford, 1989).

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Gascoigne, George, ed. J.W.Cunliffe: Complete Works. (Cambridge, 1907-10), 2v. Gawdy, Philip: Letters, 1579-1616, ed. I.H.Jeayes. (1906). Gee, Henry: The Elizabethan Prayer-book and Ornaments. (1902). Gilson: see Clifford. Goldring, Elizabeth: Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, and the World of Elizabethan Art. (New Haven and London, 2014). Goodman, Godfrey: Court of King James I, ed. J.S.Brewer (1839), 2 vols. Gray: Letters and Papers of Patrick Master of Gray, ed. T.Thomson. (Edinburgh, 1835). Gretton, R.H: Burford Records. (Oxford, 1920). Greville, Fulke: Life of the renowned Sir Philip Sidney. (1652). Grindal, Edmund: Remains of...Grindal, ed. W.Nicholson. (Cambridge, 1843). Guy, John, ed: The Reign of Queen Elizabeth I. Court and culture in the last decade. (Cambridge, 1995). Guy, John: Elizabeth. The Forgotten Years. (2016).

Haigh, C., ed: The Reign of Elizabeth I. (1984). Hakluyt, Richard: Principal Navigations, Voyages. (1907 ed). 8 vols. Hall, Arthur: Life and works of Arthur Hall of Grantham. By H.G.Wright. (Manchester, 1919). Hallam: Hallamshire. The History and Topography of the Parish of Sheffield in the County of York. By J.Hunter, ed. A.Gatty. (Sheffield and London, 1869). Hamilton Papers, ed. Joseph Bain. (Edinburgh, 1890-92), 2 vols. Hammer, Paul E.J: The Polarisation of Elizabethan Politics. The Political Career of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, 1585-1597. (Cambridge, 1999). Handbook of British Chronology, ed. E.B.Fryde, D.E. Greenway, S.Porter, and I.Roy, 3rd ed. (Cambridge, 1996). Handbook of Dates, ed. C.R.Cheney, revised Michael Jones. (Cambridge, 2000). Handlist of British Diplomatic Representatives 1509-1688. By Gary M.Bell. (Royal Historical Society, 1990). Hannay, Margaret P, and Noel J.Kinnamon and Michael G.Brennan: Domestic politics and family absence: the correspondence (1588-1621) of Robert Sidney...and Dorothy Gamage. (Aldershot, 2005). Hardwicke: Philip, Earl of Hardwicke, ed: Miscellaneous State Papers from 1501 to 1726. (1778), 2 vols. Harington, John: Epigrams, ed. Gerard Kilroy. (Farnham, 2009). Harington, John: Metamorphosis of Ajax, ed. E.S.Donno. (1962). Harington, John: Nugae Antiquae, ed. Thomas Park. (1804), 2 vols. Harington, John: Tract on the Succession to the Crown, AD 1602, ed. C.R.Markham. (Roxburghe Club, 1880). Harleian Miscellany. (1808-1813), 10 vols. Harleian Society, vols 23,24,25: Marriage Licences. Harleian Society: Parish Registers. Harris, Bernard: article, ‘Portrait of a Moor’. (Shakespeare Survey, 1958). Harrison, Brian A.: The Prisoner Book. (Leeds, 2004). Harrison, G.B: An Elizabethan Journal, A Second Elizabethan Journal, A Last Elizabethan Journal. (1928-1933. Reprinted, 1999). 3 vols. Harrison, G.B., ed: The Letters of Queen Elizabeth. (1935). Harrison, William: The Description of England, in Holinshed’s Chronicles, 2nd ed. (1587). ‘Chronology’: BL Add MS 70984. Hartley: see Parliament. Harvey, Gabriel: Letter-book, 1573-1580, ed. E.J.L.Scott. (Camden Soc. 1884). Hasler, P.W., ed: The History of Parliament. The House of Commons 1558-1603. (1981), 3 vols. Hasted, Edward: . (1778), 4 vols. Hastings MSS. HMC Reports. Hatfield MSS (Salisbury MSS), vols. 1-14,23. HMC Reports.

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Rait, R.S. and Cameron, A.I: King James’s Secret: Negotiations between Elizabeth and James VI. (1927). Ramsey, Nigel, ed: Heralds and Heraldry in Shakespeare’s England. (Donington, 2014). Raumer, Frederick von: Contributions to Modern History...Queen Elizabeth and Mary Queen of Scots. (1836). (Given here in English versions). Read, Conyers: Bibliography of British History, , 1485-1603. 2nd ed. (Oxford, 1959). Read, Conyers: Mr Secretary Cecil and Queen Elizabeth. (1955). Read, Conyers: Lord Burghley and Queen Elizabeth. (1960). Read, Conyers: Mr Secretary Walsingham and the Policy of Queen Elizabeth. (Oxford, 1925), 3 vols.

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Theses.

Merton, Charlotte: ‘The Women who served Queen Mary and Queen Elizabeth: Ladies, Gentlewomen and Maids of the Privy Chamber, 1553-1603’. Cambridge Ph.D. 1992.

Tighe, W.J: ‘The Gentlemen Pensioners in Elizabethan Politics and Government’. Cambridge Ph.D. 1983.

Manuscripts.

British Library, London: Additional MSS; Cottonian MSS; Egerton MSS; Harleian MSS; King’s MSS; Lansdowne MSS; Royal MSS; Sloane MSS; Stowe MSS; Yelverton MSS. Reserved Photocopies.

The National Archives, Kew: Chancery Miscellanea: C47. Chancery Warrants for the Great Seal: C82/1057-1679. Cofferer and Controller of the Household’s Accounts: E101/428-432. Jewel and Plate Accounts: E351/1953-1956. Lay Subsidy Rolls: E179. Lord Chamberlain’s Accounts, special events: LC2. Lord Steward’s Book: LS13/168. Mint Accounts: E101/303/24. Prerogative Court of Canterbury Wills, registered copies: PROB 11. Privy Seal Books: E403/2559,2560. State Papers Domestic: SP12. State Papers Domestic, Addenda: SP15. State Papers Foreign, Elizabeth: SP70. State Papers Holland: SP83. State Papers Ireland: SP73. State Papers Scotland, Elizabeth: SP52. State Papers Scotland, Mary Queen of Scots: SP53. State Papers Supplementary: SP46. Treasurer of the Chamber’s Accounts: AO3/127-129; E351/541-543. Treasurer of the Navy’s Accounts: E351/2197-2239. Works and Buildings Accounts: E351/3200-3238,3326. Baschet Transcripts of French dispatches: PRO 31/3.

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City of Westminster Archives Centre: churchwardens’ accounts; parish registers.

College of Arms, London: Heraldic MSS.

Drapers’ Company, London: accounts and court minutes.

Lambeth Palace Library, London: Anthony Bacon Papers; Shrewsbury Papers; Talbot MSS.

London: Guildhall Library: Livery Companies’ archives: accounts; court minutes.

London Metropolitan Archives: churchwardens’ accounts; parish registers. Journals of Court of Common Council; Letter-Books; Remembrancia; Repertories of Court of Aldermen.

London, Society of Genealogists: parish registers; pedigrees.

University College, London: Ogden MSS.

Bodleian Library, Oxford: Ashmolean MSS; Rawlinson MSS; Tanner MSS; University archives.

Cambridge University Library: University archives.

Cambridge, Magdalene College: Pepys MSS.

Canterbury Cathedral Archives: Diaries of Arthur Throckmorton, vols 1 and 2.

Longleat, Wiltshire: Devereux Papers; Dudley Papers; Thynne Papers.

Folger Shakespeare Library, Washington, D.C: Folger V.a.459: Richard Stonley’s Diary. Folger X.d.428: Anthony Wingfield’s letters. Dering’s ‘Book of remembrances’ (1573 progress itinerary).

County Record Offices (listed in Acknowledgements): mainly church and town accounts.

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