Lesson Plan Aim Rationale Student Learning Objectives Civics
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Rise of Industry and Unions Vocabulary: Network Gauge Samual F.B
Name: ____________________________ Date: ____________________ Mr. Sanchez Review Sheet-Rise of Industry The Rise of Industry and Unions Vocabulary: Network Gauge Samual F.B. Morris (Telegraph) Consolidation Cyrus Field (Transatlantic Cable) Rebate Alexander Gram Bell (Telephone) Pool Thomas Alva Edison (four of his major inventions) George Westinghouse Jan Matzeliger George Pullman Gustavus Swift (Refrigeration) Cornelius Vanderbilt George Eastman (Kodak Camera) Vertical Integration Henry Ford (assembly line) Entrepreneur mass production Corporation Orville and Wilber Wright (airplane) Stock sweatshops Dividends strikebreakers Invest (Investor) anarchists Trust collective bargaining Monopoly injunction Free Enterprise System Knights of Labor (Terence Powderly) John D. Rockefeller Haymarket Riot Andrew Carnegie (Gospel of Wealth) American Federation of Labor (Samuel Gompers) Bessemer Process International Ladies’ Garment Workers Gospel of Wealth J. Pierpont Morgan Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire Standard Oil Company Pullman Strike Sherman Antitrust Act Gauge Captain of Industry Philanthropy Robber Barron Railroads and Industry: 1. Explain why railroads expanded after the Civil War. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2. Describe some new improvements to railroads in the late 1800’s. -
Standard Oil Company
STANDARD OIL A Model Monopoly The Origins of Standard Oil • 1870: John D. Rockefeller and partners incorporate the Standard Oil Co. in Ohio • Soon began a systematic program of acquiring competitors. • By 1873, Standard had eliminated most competition within Ohio (1/3 of total US production), and began to spread into the Northeast. Standard’s Methods Standard employed a variety of cut-throat strategies and tactics to undermine (and eventually acquire) its competitors. These included: • Undercutting prices • Buying oil barrel components • Railroad rebates • Corporate espionage and violence • Technical innovation (use of petroleum in operations) Standard expands • Taking advantage of the financial panic of 1873, Standard was able to consolidate control of refineries in PA and NY • By 1878, Standard controlled 90% of all oil refined in the US. • Soon controlled most US marketing as well. Standard’s Marketing Division - 1886 Vertical Integration • Standard began to expand its control of the oil industry by expanding beyond its traditional refining business into all stages of oil and gas production. • Acquired pipelines, railroad tank cars, terminal facilities and barrel manufacturing factories. The Standard Oil Trust • 1882: An attorney for Standard suggests a new corporate arrangement where the stockholders Standard’s group of companies transferred their shares to a single set of trustees who controlled all of the companies. • In exchange, the stockholders received certificates entitling them to a specified share of the consolidated earnings of the jointly managed companies. The Standard Oil Trust’s advantage • Whereas refineries had earlier tried to control output through informal agreements, incentives to cheat prevented these attempts from succeeding. -
Annual Report of the Town Offices of Fairhaven, Massachusetts
Fairhaven High School showing addition and Henry Huttleston Rogers Monument Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2016 https ://arch i ve .org/detai Is/ann ual reportofto 1 978fai r ANNUAL REPORT of The Town Offices of Fairhaven, Massachusetts R. E. SMITH PRINTING CO.. INC. FALL RIVER. MASS. 1979 Town of Fairhaven -• Settled 1653 Incorporated 1812 Population 15,973 — 1975 State Census Twelfth Congressional District First Councillor District Bristol and Plymouth Senatorial District Tenth Bristol Representative District ELECTION OF OFFICERS First Monday in April 2 1 Fairhaven, Massachusetts General Information About the Town Located On the Shore of Buzzards Bay 56 Miles from Boston 1 Mile from New Bedford Registered Voters — 9072 Tax Rate -$211.00 Valuation - $28,563,670.00 Area — 7,497 Acres Miles of Shore Property — 21 Miles of Streets and Roads — Approximately 91 Number of Dwellings — 5310 Churches — 1 Public Schools — 8 Private Schools — 1 Banks — 6 Principal Industries Ship Building Fishing Industry Winches and Fishing Machinery Fish Freezing Tack and Nail Making Loam Crank Shafts Oil Refinery Diesel Engine Repairing Benefactions of the Late Henry Huttleston Rogers Millicent Library Town Hall High School Rogers School Unitarian Memorial Church Fairhaven Water Works Masonic Building Cushman Park 3 RETIRED POLICE CHIEF ALFRED RAPHAEL Served the T own of Fairhaven in the Police Department from 1941 until his retirement November 16, 1978 “A dedicated public seivant!” 4 Directory of Town Officers (Elective Officials Designated by Capital Letters) BOARD OF SELECTMEN WALTER SILVEIRA, Chairman Term Expires 1979 ROLAND N. SEGUIN Term Expires 1980 EVERETT J. MACOMBER, JR. Term Expires 1981 Alice S. -
Flagler's Florida Teacher's Guide
TABLE OF CONTENTS Welcome Letter Sunshine State Standards Guide to Scheduling School Tours Museum Manners Directions and Map to the Museum Lessons and Activities Lesson 1: The Gilded Age and Flagler Museum Overview Pre-Visit Activity & Vocabulary Worksheet Lesson 2: Henry Flagler and American Business Lesson 3: Henry Flagler, Inventor of Modern Florida & Map of Flagler’s Florida Hotels Lesson 4: Whitehall - Florida’s First Museum & Compare/Contrast Chart Lesson 5: The Legacy of Henry Flagler and the Gilded Age Flagler Museum Post-Visit Activity Answer Key to Flagler’s Florida NIE Tab Flagler Museum Post-Visit Questionnaire Flagler Museum Suggested Reading List George G. Matthews Alexander W. Dreyfoos President Trustee G.F. Robert Hanke Kelly M. Hopkins Vice President Trustee William M. Matthews Jesse D. Newman Treasurer Trustee Thomas S. Kenan, III John B. Rogers Secretary Trustee John M. Blades Executive Director Dear Fellow Educators, Thank you for your interest in the Flagler Museum. We are excited that you have chosen to use Flagler’s Florida NIE Tab and Flagler’s Florida Teacher’s Guide to study America’s Gilded Age and Henry Morrison Flagler. You will find that Flagler’s Florida NIE Tab offers a unique glimpse into Florida’s history during the Gilded Age and the role Henry Flagler played in inventing modern Florida. Henry Flagler, founding partner of Standard Oil and developer of Florida’s east coast and the Florida East Coast Railway, was a firm believer in community support and education. Since 1980, the Flagler Museum and its Members have continued this legacy through its support of Florida social studies curriculum and student tours. -
John D. Rockefeller: the Growth of the Oil Industry
Name _____________________________________________ Date _____________ Social Studies 8 JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER: THE GROWTH OF THE OIL INDUSTRY Crude Oil Oil found under the earth’s surface (there is a limited amount) In modern times, oil is used in many products that we use every day. It is needed for gasoline, heating oil, perfumes, fertilizers, candle wax, vitamins, detergents, sneakers, asphalt, insecticides, pen ink, and much more. For this reason, oil is an extremely important part of our economy today. In the late 1800s, John D. Rockefeller made a fortune by turning oil into kerosene, a fuel that was used in lamps to light people’s homes. In a time before electric lighting, kerosene lamps were a huge improvement over candles and other forms of light that had been used earlier. Rockefeller gained much of his wealth by controlling oil refineries across the country. At Rockefeller’s refineries, crude oil would be turned into kerosene and then sold to the American public at affordable prices. Kerosene lighting greatly transformed homes and businesses across the country. 1. What positive effects do you think kerosene lighting had on homes and businesses in the United States? _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do you think the mass production of oil (or any product) leads to lower prices for -
Imperial Standard: Imperial Oil, Exxon, and the Canadian Oil Industry from 1880
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2019-04 Imperial Standard: Imperial Oil, Exxon, and the Canadian Oil Industry from 1880 Taylor, Graham D. University of Calgary Press Taylor, G. D. (2019). Imperial Standard: Imperial Oil, Exxon, and the Canadian Oil Industry from 1880. "University of Calgary Press". http://hdl.handle.net/1880/110195 book https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca IMPERIAL STANDARD: Imperial Oil, Exxon, and the Canadian Oil Industry from 1880 Graham D. Taylor ISBN 978-1-77385-036-8 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. -
Fictions of Philanthropy in the Americas A
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ Doing Good, Behaving Badly: Fictions of Philanthropy in the Americas A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in LITERATURE with designated emphases in CRITICAL RACE AND ETHNIC STUDIES and LATIN AMERICAN AND LATINX STUDIES by Sarah Papazoglakis June 2018 The Dissertation of Sarah Papazoglakis is approved: ______________________________ Professor Susan Gillman, chair ______________________________ Professor Christine Hong, chair ______________________________ Professor Kirsten Silva-Gruesz ______________________________ Professor Eric Porter ______________________________ Professor Cecilia Rivas __________________________________ Tyrus Miller Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies Copyright © by Sarah Papazoglakis 2018 Table of Contents Abstract................................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgements ................................................................................................. vi Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1 Chapter 1: Funding Insurgency: Black Feminist Counternarratives of American Philanthropy .. 26 Chapter 2: “Aggressive Altruism” in the Global Ghetto: Black and Guatemalan Critiques of U.S. Racial Capitalism .................................................................................................... 73 Chapter 3: Afterlives of Sentimentality: -
Town Profile
Narrative The Town of Fairhaven is a seaside community on the shore of Buzzards Bay, directly across the harbor from the famed whaling port of New Bedford. Fairhaven has a rich history dating back to the days of the Pilgrims. The first naval battle of the American Revolution was fought by Fairhaven militiamen aboard the sloop Success in May of 1775. The Town suffered both material damage and loss of life during the raids and battles of King Philip's war and significant settlement took place only after the war. Until the middle of the 18th century, the Town's economy was agricultural. Beyond that point there was a shift toward maritime activities such as shipbuilding, whaling and foreign trade focusing on the Town's wharves. By 1838, Fairhaven was the second busiest whaling port in the country and at its peak the Town boasted 46 ships and 1,324 men engaged in bringing back over $600,000 worth of whale products annually. Discovery of oil in Pennsylvania coming on the heels of a national depression ended whaling and the town turned to such industries as fishing, boat building and repair, and tack making. In 1903, the American Tack Company's new plant was said to be the largest and best tack mill in the world. Prominent Fairhaven resident Henry Huttleston Rogers went to Pennsylvania to learn about the oil industry. He became vice-president of Standard Oil Company and after making himself an oil millionaire Rogers re-made his hometown. He donated the town hall, library, Unitarian church, schools, streets and water system. -
Role Model for a Conservationist: John D. Rockefeller's Relationship to Nature
Role Model for a Conservationist: John D. Rockefeller’s Relationship to Nature By Dyana Z. Furmansky Independent Researcher [email protected] © 2013 by Dyana Z. Furmansky The visitor center at Grand Teton National Park’s Laurance S. Rockefeller Preserve displays a large photograph of the Preserve’s namesake, posing with his brothers Nelson A. and John D. 3rd and their father, John D. Rockefeller, Jr. In the photo, taken in 1924, during the family’s first trip to the Teton Mountains, Laurance Rockefeller is fourteen years old. Before he died in 2004 at the age of 94, Laurance bequeathed 1,106 acres of what had been part of the Rockefeller family’s private JY Ranch, located inside the national park, to the National Park Service, for the establishment of the preserve. It opened to the public in 2008. An intriguing quote—attributed to Laurance—accompanies the photo just described: “Father, as his father had done for him, took us on these trips, not only for the thrill that young boys would get from such journeys, but also to inspire in us a portion of his own deep love for wilderness beauty and his interest in protecting it.” The nonchalance of the phrase, “as his father had done for him” may come as a surprise. Judging from Laurance’s statement, the family’s commitment to nature’s protection did not begin, as is generally accepted, with his much admired father, who, among many things, was an acclaimed conservationist. For Laurance an equally important role model turned out to be his notorious grandfather, John D. -
Standard Oil Company Standard Oil of Ohio Standard Oil of Nebraska National Transit Company Crescent Pieline Co
Prairie Oil and Gas Co. Standard Oil of Kansas Standard Oil of Indiana Solar Refining Standard Oil Company Standard Oil of Ohio Standard Oil of Nebraska National Transit Company Crescent Pieline Co. Standard Oil Company Standard Oil Company of Kentucky Phillips Petroleum Company Chevron Marathon Oil Corportation Standard Oil Company Chevron Texaco Union Tank Car Company Standard Oil Company Atlantic Petroleum Waters-Pierce Oil Co. Sinclair Cumberland Pipe Line Co. Standard Oil Company Continental Oil Co. Borne-Scrymser Company South Penn Oil Company Colonial Oil Standard Oil Company Standard Oil Company of California SOCONY-Vacuum Mobil Vacuum Oil Company Anglo-american Oil Co. New York Transit Company Indiana Pipe Line Company Standard Oil Company Northern Pipeline Compnay Buckeye Pipe Line Company Chesebrough Manugacturing Exxon Standard Oil Company South West Pennsylvania Pipe Line Co. Marathon Oil Company Texaco Marathon Oil Corportation Standard Oil Company Royal Dutch / Shell Standard Oil Company of California Galena-Signla Oil Company Marland Oil Swan & Finch Company Standard Oil Company Eureka Pipe Line Company Gulf Oil Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey ExxonMobil Standard Oil Company Standard Oil of New Jersey Standard Oil Co. of New York Southern Pipe Line Company The Ohio Oil Company South Penn Oil Standard Oil Company Consolidated Oil Corporation Atlantic Richfield Company Sinclair Oil Corporation Chesebrough-Ponds Standard Oil Company SOHIO Amoco Borne-Scrymser Company South West Pennsylvania Pipe Line Co. Standard Oil Company Unilever Pennzoil National Transit Company Swan & Finch Company Ashland Inc. Prairie Oil and Gas Co. Standard Oil of Kansas Standard Oil of Indiana Solar Refining Standard Oil Company Standard Oil of Ohio Standard Oil of Nebraska National Transit Company Crescent Pieline Co. -
03-29-12 Web Rev
Fairhaven Neighborhood News A publication of all things Fairhaven FREE!Including event listings from Cape Cod to RI The little paper with a big voice! Volume 7, Issue 12 • March 29, 2012 Teeming with information you need. (And some you don’t need, but will be glad you have anyway.) Turbines are up, should start spinning soon ABOVE: The blades assembly for the south turbine being installed on town owned land on Arsene Street in Fairhaven is lifted to be attached to the nacelle on Friday, 3/23. The north turbine tower and blades were erected the week before and electricians are busy connecting the wiring. Installation of both turbines are slated to be finished by 4/22, Earth Day. INSET: Workers from Baldwin Crane wait inside the nacelle, some 262 feet up (80 meters), for the blades to be moved in place for attachment. Story on page 20. Photos by Jeff Lucas. See them in color at www.NeighbNews.com. Find us on Facebook for more photos of this and other events. From Fairhaven Neighborhood News Volume 7, Issue 12 The Editor Thursday, March 29, 2012 WEST ISLAND — Copyright 2012 Elizabeth A. David A day late and many dollars short. Editor: Beth David News Correspondents/Photographers: How about if I just crawl Diane Kozak, Mali Lim, Jean Perry under my bed and never Joyce Rowley, Heidi Winnett come out? Published weekly on Thursdays by AAARRCGGHH!!!!!! Fairhaven Neighborhood News, LLC, at Oh, that felt better. 166 Dogwood Street, Fairhaven, MA 02719 I made a mistake when I [email protected] www.NeighbNews.com was moderating the candi - Beth David, Publisher 508-979-5593 • Fax: 508-991-5580 dates night — on live Contributions: The Neighb News accepts press releases, editorial television, too. -
Unit 7 Business Regulation Case Study: Standard Oil
UNIT 7 BUSINESS REGULATION CASE STUDY: STANDARD OIL CHAPTER 1 THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ..................................................................................................1 CHAPTER 2 ROCKEFELLER’S MILLIONS ...........................................................................................................7 CHAPTER 3 JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER IN CLEVELAND.................................................................................12 CHAPTER 4 THE THEORY OF LAISSEZ-FAIRE................................................................................................15 CHAPTER 5 EMPIRE ʹS CHALLENGE TO STANDARD ..................................................................................19 CHAPTER 6 BUSINESS 0RGANIZATIONS.........................................................................................................23 CHAPTER 7 ROBBER BARON OR INDUSTRIAL STATESMAN ....................................................................28 CHAPTER 8 THE SHERMAN ANTI-TRUST ACT AND STANDARD OIL....................................................33 CHAPTER 9 STANDARD OIL ON TRIAL...........................................................................................................36 CHAPTER 10 THE SUPREME COURT DECIDES...............................................................................................39 by Thomas Ladenburg, copyright, 1974, 1998, 2001, 2007 100 Brantwood Road, Arlington, MA 02476 781-646-4577 [email protected] Page 1 Chapter 1 The Industrial Revolution he word ‘revolution’ implies