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American Cormo Quality Cormo sheep produce exquisite fine The American Cormo wool that is sought after by spinners, Sheep Association knitters, felters and other fiber artists. Running Wild Ranch Montana A Non-Profit Corporation Its bright, consistent white wool will dye true, and the even, well-defined For More Information Contact crimp produces a "bouncy", elastic product. It is soft enough to be worn George Saunders, President against the skin. 222386 Pico St Grand Terrace, CA 92313 Cormos are a mid-sized sheep that are (909) 783-0196 easy to manage, suited to a wide variety [email protected] of climates, and an excellent choice for www.socalwool.com small farms as well as range conditions. Charlotte Carlat, Treas./Registrar Whethers and Rams This remarkable breed was developed 101 E. River Rd. in the 1960s in Tasmania, Australia by Broadus, MT 59317 selectively crossing Superfine Saxony (406) 427-5378 ACSA Registry Established In 1976 [email protected] Merino ewes with Corriedale rams. Results were measured by exacting www.CormoSheep.com scientific standards. Find A Cormo Sheep Breeder In Your Area www.CormoSheep.com In 1976, 12 bred ewes and 2 rams were imported. In 1979, 50 ewes and 5 rams were imported to the United States. This was the basis of the American Cormo Sheep Association. Contact your local Cormo breeder or the association for more information. Fine Featured Ewes Blanketed Cormo Lamb American Cormo American Cormo The American Cormo Fleece Sheep Sheep Association Excellent White Fleece Production and 100 E RIVER RD. Quality BROADUS, MT 59317 (406) 427-5449 Hardy Moderate Average Size: Supporting and Promoting Ewes 150 lbs Breeders of the American Rams 200 lbs Bright White Color Cormo Sheep Strong Flocking Instinct 17 to 23 Micron Diameter 3.5 to 5 Inch Staple High Fertility Soft "hand" Good Mothering Instinct Consistent Color and Quality Suited to a Variety of Climates Even, Well-defined Crimp Elastic Fibers Fleece Average Weight: Ewes 10 lbs Rams 14 lbs Over 70% Yield Your Local Breeder Name: _______________________ Tel: _________________________ 2014 First and Reserve Champion Kentucky Sheep and Fiber Festival – Alyce Grover Becky and Ron loading a ewe lamb E-Mail: _______________________ .

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O R R I E D a L E Official Newsletter of the Australian Corriedale Association Inc
Australian O R R I E D A L E Official Newsletter of the Australian Corriedale Association Inc. G.P.O. Box 75, Melbourne, Vic. 3001. web: www.corriedale.org.au FEBRUARY 2010 Phone: (03) 9817 6711 Email: [email protected] Australian Wool Innovation There is a lot of science FROM THE supporting wool in the home, PRESIDENT Much of my time in recent so we hope that the market months has been occupied will eventually wake up to with corresponding with the science. AWI. At our Federal Council meeting in July, we There is more to be done in invited the CEO of AWI, our relationship with AWI, Brenda McGahan to address but a start has been made and Corriedale breeders on the they are more than happy to role AWI is playing in communicate. We have just marketing Corriedale wool. sent them a selection of While she focussed mainly photos to use in their next on the new structure of AWI, promotional campaign. If general manager of AWI, anyone wishes to receive the Stuart McCullough, spoke AWI magazine „Beyond the about options for increasing Bale‟, contact demand for broader micron Communications manager, wools. Marius Cuming at [email protected] Since then, the ACA has Brenton J. Lush been communicating with Prince Charles promotes President AWI and other breeds about Wool marketing options for broader wools. This resulted Some of you may have heard It is always pleasant to be in an invitation to join other that Prince Charles has able to write a report and wool growers at an AWI launched a campaign in look at the positive news and Grower Forum in Sydney in Britain to promote wool.
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Agriculture in the Falkland Islands
Department of Agriculture Introduction Vision and Goals Falkland Islands Government The Falkland Islands supports an extensive range- Department of Agriculture land based agriculture sector. The main product is wool, with an EU approved abattoir producing Our Vision - A prosperous and self-reliant agricultural mutton and lamb for local and export markets and sector that creates opportunities for Falkland Islanders beef for local markets. and is highly valued locally and internationally. Our Mission - To foster a viable and internationally Wool produced in the Falklands is of superior competitive agricultural industry through integrated length and is regarded as some of the whitest and applied research, extension, business skills develop- cleanest wool in the world. ment and regulatory programmes. Goals Location . Provide research and extension support to improve . 483km from South America profitability and sustainability of farming businesses . Latitude: 51° - 53° South . Evaluate advances in animal and plant science for . Longitude 57° - 62° West adoption in the Falklands . 3,200 Falkland Island residents (2016 census) . Improve reproductive performance of sheep flocks . To improve genetics of sheep and cattle herds Geography through Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer . Total Land Area of 12,173km² programmes . Two main islands plus 778 smaller islands . To provide farms across the Falklands with superior . Topographically generally hilly sheep genetics via the National Stud Flock . Highest point is 705 m . To assist with marketing of wool through: . Administering The ‘Quality Falklands Wool’ Agriculture Climate scheme for excellence in wool preparation. Average annual rainfall range: 400—800mm . Sampling, analysis and certification of wool . Average temperature range: 2.2°C—9.4°C .
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Spinning Daily Presents Wool Washing
presents Wool Washing ©F+W Media, Inc. ■ All rights reserved ■ F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use Spin.Off ■ spinningdaily.com ■ 1 ou’re ready to take the plunge—literally—into raw fiber processing, and you know that wool can felt and Yshrink into a matted mess. But it doesn’t have to (after all, sheep get wet without shrinking). Let our experts guide you through selecting the proper animal fiber to meet your goals, then through washing wool without fear. It’s not nearly as difficult as you might think, and it produces great results. Have fun splashing in a basin of water. Watch wool transform from a greasy, dirty handful into a fluffy, puffy, silky mass. It’s like magic. Happy washing and spinning! Anne Merrow [email protected] 3 Choosing Fiber—Where to Start? by Diane Lalomia 8 Washing Wool Fleece by Rita Buchanan 11 Washing Wool by Robin Russo 14 On Washing Fleece by Judith MacKenzie Spin•O It’s about making yarn by hand! Spin•O magazine, published four times a year, features articles about the ancient and thriving cra of spinning. Each issue highlights the vibrant and diverse spinning community and explores the intricacies of spinning. spinningdaily.com ©F+W Media, Inc. ■ All rights reserved ■ F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use Spin.Off ■ spinningdaily.com ■ 2 Choosing Fiber— Where to Start? BY D IANE L ALOMIA o many of us choose the project after the yarn is spun, especially when we’re working with just 4 ounces Sof ﬁ ber.
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Striking It Rich in the South Island
• 17 !It you ean almost hear the tape STRIKING IT RICH IN THE Ie voices that speak of Charlie or SOUTH ISLAND GRASSLAND, 1848-1914 Ie of those voiees on tape. As I voice of the storyteller, the oral by I born in Montana, or the Doigs Jim McAloon [which being a not-inconceivable ledges as an essential life-force, Ifyou go to the churchyard at emiek, in the Scottish Highland eounty of vould sit and talk for hours while Ross, as well as the memorial to the evicted tenants ofGlenealvie, you will, if Id listen for just as long. you look, see a tombstone: "Erected by Donald Ross, Burkes Pass, New Zealand, in loving memory ofhis father and mother and also ofhis brothers.. .. " Donald Ross was born third son of this erafting family in 1848 and wentto ED New Zealand, as the tombstone informs us, in 1879. Burkes Pass is in the inland central South Island plain known as the Maekenzie eountry, and Donald ofa Western Mind. New York: Ross was one ofa number ofsheep farmers there who left a substantial fortune. He died in 1926, and his estate was valued at £26464 which may not seem a I: Penguin Books Australia, Ltd., great deal but was in the top 5%. I want to argue that in his passage from humble eircumstanees to some wealth Ross was far from unusual among those ~hang;ng Literary Perceptions of who prospered in the South Island grasslands. ishers,1984. This view differs from mueh writing on the upper elass in the nineteenth lew York: The Lyons Press, 1998.
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Farming on the Peatlands of the Falkland Islands
Farming on the peatlands of the Falkland Islands Jim McAdam Agri Food and Biosciences Institute, Queen’s University Belfast and the United Kingdom Falkland Islands Trust Abstract The Falkland Islands (Long 57-62°W; Lat51-53°S), land area 12,200km2 have a cool temperate (2.2°C.- 9.4°C), oceanic climate. Rainfall varies between 400-800mm and is lowest in spring. The islands were glaciated only on the highest ground with surrounding land affected by a periglacial environment. During the Post-glacial period acid, organic soils have formed mainly because of low temperature and the impervious clay-rich subsoil creating conditions which favour waterlogging. Upland peat, lowland peat or tussac (coastal) peat cover a large area of the entire land surface. Vegetation is typically dwarf shrub heath on drier soils and magellanic moorland on wetter soils. Agriculture is confined to extensive sheep farming in large enclosures (89% > c. 2000 ha). In the early days of the Colony (early 1800s) cattle roamed the islands and sheep were first introduced in the 1860s. They quickly became the main source of income on the (approx. 30) large farms which existed up until the early 1980s. Lord Shackleton’s Economic Survey (1976) recommending subdivision of the large farm units and transferring land ownership to local owners transformed the agricultural industry on the islands. Subsequently, the building of a certified abattoir in the early 2000s created further major opportunities. Traditionally, pasture improvement through reseeding and fertilising was practiced only on a very small scale. Recently the development of pastures with improved grasses and legumes coupled with rotational grazing has received much greater priority than previously.
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Issue 118 April 2020.Pdf
Falkland Islands Newsletter PPublishedublished bbyy TThehe FFalklandalkland IIslandsslands AAssociationssociation www.www.fi aassociation.comssociation.com NNoo 111818 AprilApril 22020020 ppeopleeople ppoliticsolitics fi sshinghing ttourismourism aagriculturegriculture eenvironmentnvironment 1111 1 Falkland Islands editorial Association Newsletter by FIA Chair John Duncan OBE Published by: The Falkland Islands Association, Falkland House, London SW1H OBH All change all change Tel 020 3764 0824 WELCOME to the spring edition of our Newsletter. The Islanders’ dedication to protecting honsec@fi association. their unique environment is a key theme to this edition, including the registration under the com Falklands fl ag of the RSS Sir Richard Attenborough, (below left) but also the Islanders’ ISSN 0262-9399 pride in their rich history and their determination to engage with the outside world, be that in sport, commerce, tourism or politics. Edited by: The turn of the year and the dawn of the new decade has brought changes and new Lisa Watson challenges both in Britain, with the election of the new government under Boris Johnson, Stanley and in Argentina with the return to political offi ce of Cristina de Kirchner and Daniel Falkland Islands Filmus. We hope that the latter, whose record of mischief making on Falklands issues lisawatsonfi @gmail.com is well known, will have taken note of Boris Johnson’s fi rm declaration in his traditional Christmas message to the Islanders that he is “Not in the business of ignoring referendum Website results”. Over the past 12 months the FIA Executive Committee (ExCo), all of whom are volunteers, have been working hard to ensure that whatever the future might bring our organisation was ready to support the Islanders eff ectively.
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Wool and Other Animal Fibers in South America
Proceedings of the Symposium on Natural Fibres 43 Wool and other animal fibers in South America Roberto Cardellino, Delta Consultants, Uruguay* and Joaquín Mueller** INTRODUCTION The South American sub-continent is a vast and variable area that includes 12 independent countries and many different ecological conditions, from tropical areas in the north to temperate climates in the centre and semi-desert conditions in the south. (Map 1). Map 1 – South America Table 1 – The importance of animal fi bers in South America Production in kgs Wool 143 700 000 Alpaca 4 055 595 Llama 3 342 866 Mohair 825 000 Vicuña 5 580 Guanaco 1 500 Source: Cardellino,R. based on SAGPyA, SUL, ODEPA, IICA, IWTO Wool is by far the most important ani- mal fi ber in South America; however other animal fi bers like alpaca, llama, and mohair are also produced in large quantities, whereas vicuña, guanaco, angora and cashmere have a great potential for development but the amount produced at present is low (Table 1). The production of wool and other specialty of fi bers is concentrated in the Southern Cone of the sub-continent (Argentina, Uruguay, Chile and south of Brazil), where climate is temperate or deserted. Further north, with the exception of the Altiplano region, (the highlands of the Andes mountains), the production of these animal fi bers is not possible due to the tropical climatic conditions. * Delta Consultants, Director ** National Institute for Agriculture Technology, INTA 44 Proceedings of the Symposium on Natural Fibres Map 2 – South America: sheep producing areas THE PRODUCTION OF WOOL The main areas in South America producing wool are shown in Map 2.
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Genetic Variation and Covariation in Productive Characters of New Zealand Romney Marsh Sheep Alexander Lindsay Rae Iowa State College
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1950 Genetic variation and covariation in productive characters of New Zealand Romney Marsh sheep Alexander Lindsay Rae Iowa State College Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Veterinary Pathology and Pathobiology Commons Recommended Citation Rae, Alexander Lindsay, "Genetic variation and covariation in productive characters of New Zealand Romney Marsh sheep" (1950). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 14622. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/14622 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overiaps.
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ACSA and Cormo Histroy with Historical Documents
History of the Cormo Breed and the American Cormo Sheep Association By Sue Reuser As I am winding down my involvement with Cormo sheep, I want to share all of the information that I have with others who are interested. I have been raising Cormo sheep for 24 years now and I still very pleased with them. I have also been able to supply many fiber artists with their awesome fleeces and many of them are very disappointed that they will no longer be able to get them here. I will just make a few comments here. I've spent more than a full day going through AC S A records (there is a lot of them) and making copies of what I thought gave most information about the breed. I'll try to keep my words at a minimum and let you read directly the words from those who were involved. Cormo sheep were first imported to the US by Travis Jones. He was a very active sheep and wool producer in the 1970s and highly respected within the industry. At that time there was a lot of wool produced on rangeland in the Western United States. You will be able to see that the purpose of the great expense and effort that Jones and later others made to import Cormo's, was to improve the wool production of their commercial range flocks. It is fortunate for us that some of these people were willing to form ACSA, start the registry and maintain purebred flocks. None of the people who bought the first imported sheep are currently raising purebred Cormo sheep but they passed the registry down and helped and encouraged others to raise purebred Cormo sheep.
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Special Natural Fibers in South America
THE DOHNE IN SOUTH AMERICA R.C. Cardellino Delta Consultants, Montevideo, Uruguay SUMMARY Sheep production (meat and wool) as well as other fibres, (in particular those produced by South American camelids) in South America is very important. The two main production systems, named commercial and smallholding are briefly described, including their geographic locations. Wool is by far the main animal fibre produced in South America with a volume of 102 million kg (greasy) followed by the alpaca fiber with 4 million kg. The Dohne breed was introduced for the first time during 2002 in Uruguay, being followed by Chile, the Falkland Island, Argentina and Perú, with very good productive and economic results. It is forecasted that the use of the Dohne breed will continue being a very important tool to increase market opportunities for sheep meat and wool in these countries. INTRODUCTION The South American sub-continent is a vast and variable area that includes 12 independent countries and many different ecological conditions, from tropical areas in the north to temperate climates in the centre and semi-desert and cold conditions in the south. It covers a range of environments in which sheep, goats and South American domestic camelids (llama and alpaca) produce meat, fiber, milk and skins for a large number of farmers, contributing substantially to their livelihoods and to the national economies. Given the variety of ecological and socio- economical conditions it is difficult to generalize on production areas, production systems and breeding practices. Sheep are most common in the vast temperate rangelands and deserts of the south, while camelids are largely found along the Central Andean region.
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Prospect of the Falkland Islands
The GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL Vol. 143 Part 1 March 1977 PROSPECT OF THE FALKLAND ISLANDS LORD SHACKLETON With contributions from R. J. STOREY and R. JOHNSON I. THE ECONOMIC SURVEY LORD SHACKLETON T IS 40 years since I last appeared on the platform of the Society as a lecturer I and, although I have since held the presidency, this is a very special occasion for me. I would like to express my gratitude to a number of people and organizations. I would first especially mention Mr. Neville French, the Governor of the Falkland Islands, and his wife and, of course, the people of the Falkland Islands themselves. Then, too, I would like to thank all those many people who both helped us and supplied, quite freely and candidly, the information we needed: the Falkland Islands' Government and officials, the Falkland Islands Company, the managers and owners of the many farms and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Most of all, my gratitude goes to the Royal Navy and the Captain and ship's company of HMS Endurance who helped us so greatly in our travels and, too, to the Royal Fleet Auxiliary Tidesurge which brought us home. I would like to say how grateful I am to the members of my survey team, who came mostly from the Economist Intelligence Unit. The members of the Economic Survey team were: Peter Mould (Team Leader); Gordon Eddie (Fisheries); Richard Johnson (Oil Economist); Bob Storey (Highlands and Islands Development Board); Huw Williams (Sheep Husban dry); Peter Williams (our Fiscal Expert); David Keeling (Foreign and Common wealth Office); Godifer Bodilly and Margaret Howl, secretaries.
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Australian Corriedale Association Inc
Australian Corriedale Association Inc. WORLD CONFERENCE 2003 - URUGUAY Journal03#1.p65 1 12/08/03, 3:58 PM FederalPresident’s Report greater insight and direction. How Greetings to Corriedale breeders In Australia some of the timely this conference is and the here in Australia and around the opportunities are more obvious; our guest speakers attending Uruguay globe and to those people who sheep flock is now down to 106 reinforce the continued understand the true value of the million, of this only 50 million are opportunities for Corriedale Corriedale sheep to their business. ewes (compared to 75 million in the production and profitability. At the last world conference early nineties). The need for Australia and Uruguay combined to The versatility of the Corriedale productive sheep weaning at over promote the idea of having our ensures we are in the perfect 110% has never been greater. Our Corriedale world conferences every position to maximise our marketing breed can deliver this, it is time to three years instead of five, opportunities. Globally sheep make our Merino-centric market thankfully delegates from other numbers are down, largely because more accountable and question nations agreed and we now find the world loves eating lamb and their productivity and their real ourselves winging our way to sheep meat and demand is returns, particularly in regards to Montevideo this September. outstripping production. The fashion prime lamb production. cycle has recently supported heavier Additionally an opportunity exists A key reason for the
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