DOCSLIB.ORG

Ancestral State Reconstruction of the Mycorrhizal Association for the Last Common Ancestor of Embryophyta, Given the Different Phylogenetic Constraints

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ancestral State Reconstruction of the Mycorrhizal Association for the Last Common Ancestor of Embryophyta, Given the Different Phylogenetic Constraints Supplementary information Supplementary Figures Figure S1 | Ancestral state reconstruction of the mycorrhizal association for the last common ancestor of Embryophyta, given the different phylogenetic constraints. Pie charts show the likelihood of the ancestral states for the MRCA of Embryophyta for each phylogenetic hypothesis shown below. Letters represent mycorrhizal associations: (A) Ascomycota; (B) Basidiomycota; (G) Glomeromycotina; (M) Mucoromycotina; (-) Non-mycorrhizal. Combinations of letters represent a combination of mycorrhizal associations. Austrocedrus chilensis Chamaecyparis obtusa Sequoiadendron giganteum Prumnopitys taxifolia Prumnopitys Prumnopitys montana Prumnopitys Prumnopitys ferruginea Prumnopitys Araucaria angustifolia Araucaria Dacrycarpus dacrydioides Dacrycarpus Taxus baccata Podocarpus oleifolius Podocarpus Afrocarpus falcatus Afrocarpus Ephedra fragilis Nymphaea alba Nymphaea Gnetum gnemon Abies alba Abies balsamea Austrobaileya scandens Austrobaileya Abies nordmanniana Thalictrum minus Thalictrum Abies homolepis Caltha palustris Caltha Abies magnifica ia repens Ranunculus Abies religiosa Ranunculus montanus Ranunculus Clematis vitalba Clematis Keteleeria davidiana Anemone patens Anemone Tsuga canadensis Vitis vinifera Vitis Tsuga mertensiana Saxifraga oppositifolia Saxifraga Larix decidua Hypericum maculatum Hypericum Larix gmelinii Phyllanthus calycinus Phyllanthus Larix kaempferi Hieronyma oblonga Hieronyma Pseudotsuga menziesii Salix reinii Salix Picea abies Salix polaris Salix Picea crassifolia Salix herbacea Salix Picea jezoensis Salix reticulata Salix Picea mariana Salix arctica Salix Picea rubens Salix tetrasperma Salix Picea smithiana Salix alba Salix Picea glauca Populus deltoides Populus Picea sitchensis Populus trichocarpa Populus Pinus albicaulis Populus balsamifera Populus Pinus lambertiana a Populus euphratica Populus Pinus cembra Populus simonii Populus Pinus koraiensis Populus tremula Populus Pinus pumila Populus davidiana Populus Pinus wallichiana Populus nigra Populus Pinus parviflora Populus alba Populus Pinus strobus Rhizophora apiculata Rhizophora Pinus longaeva Kandelia candel Kandelia Pinus edulis Mercurialis perennis Mercurialis Pinus banksiana Excoecaria agallocha Excoecaria Pinus jeffreyi Polygala rupestris Polygala Pinus montezumae Polygala vulgaris Polygala Pinus sabiniana Polygala comosa Polygala Pinus ponderosa Polygala serpyllifolia Polygala Pinus caribaea Polygala calcarea Polygala Pinus elliottii Polygala myrtifolia Polygala Pinus taeda Polygala amara Polygala Pinus muricata Eperua grandiflora Eperua Pinus radiata Eperua falcata Eperua Pinus patula Hymenostegia ngouniensis Hymenostegia Pinus virginiana Intsia bijuga Intsia Pinus canariensis Afzelia africana Afzelia Pinus halepensis Robinia pseudoacac Robinia Pinus pinaster Gliricidia sepium Gliricidia Pinus roxburghii Lotus japonicus Lotus Pinus pinea Lotus corniculatus Lotus Pinus massonian Lotus jacobaeus Lotus Pinus densiflora Lotus brunneri Lotus Pinus mugo Vicia hirsuta Vicia Pinus nigra Vicia tetrasperma Vicia Pinus sylvestris Vicia sativa Vicia Pinus kesiya m vogelii Vicia faba Vicia Pinus tabuliformis Pisum sativum Pisum Pinus thunbergii Trifolium repens Trifolium Cedrus atlantica Trifolium subterraneum Trifolium Cedrus deodara a striata a Trifolium pratense Trifolium Ginkgo biloba Ononis repens Ononis Diplopterygium glaucum Melilotus albus Melilotus Gleichenia microphylla Medicago truncatula Medicago Polystichum acrostichoides eum Medicago polymorpha Medicago Nephrolepis hirsutula Medicago murex Medicago Athyrium yokoscense Caragana korshinskii Caragana Triplophyllu es Vigna unguiculata Vigna Anogramma leptophylla ra Phaseolus vulgaris Phaseolus Dicksonia squarrosa Glycine max Glycine Marsilea crenata Kummerowi Osmunda regalis Cajanus cajan Cajanus Ptisana purpurascens Lupinus latifolius Lupinus Equisetum fluviatile Retama sphaerocarpa Retama m Ophioglossum costatum Genista cinerea Genista Ophioglossum vulgatum Arachis hypogaea Arachis la Botrychium virginianum Dicorynia guianensis Dicorynia Psilotum nudum Dichrostachys cinerea Dichrostachys Tmesipteris elongata Delonix regia Delonix Tmesipteris tannensis Vachellia erioloba Vachellia Isoetes lacustris Senegalia senegal Senegalia Isoetes echinospo Inga edulis Inga Selaginella kraussiana Inga acreana Inga Selaginella selaginoid maria Acacia mangiu Acacia Dendrolycopodium dendroid Oxalis stricta Oxalis Lycopodium annotinum Oxalis acetosel Oxalis Lycopodium clavatum Rubus saxatilis Rubus Lycopodium fastigiatum Rubus parvifolius Rubus Lycopodium volubile patens Geum rivale Geum Diphasiastrum alpinum is Potentilla erecta Potentilla Lycopodiella inundata Rosa multiflora Rosa Lycopodiella lateralis Fragaria vesca Fragaria Palhinhaea cernua Prunus persica Prunus Huperzia appressa Prunus africana Prunus Huperzia lucidula Sorbus aucuparia Sorbus Phlegmariurus phleg Pyrus pyrifolia Pyrus Physcomitrella Malus micromalus Malus Syntrichia rural Malus sieboldii Malus Sanionia uncinata Malus hupehensis Malus Nyholmiella obtusifolia Crataegus monogyna Crataegus Tetraphis pellucida Dryas octopetala Dryas Sphagnum palustre Dryas integrifolia Dryas Takakia lepidozioides Cercocarpus ledifolius Cercocarpus Blasia pusilla Ulmus americana Ulmus Bucegia romanica Pilea pumila Pilea Preissia quadrata Cecropia obtusa Cecropia Marchantia paleacea folia Trisyngyne codonandra Trisyngyne Conocephalum conicum Trisyngyne balansae Trisyngyne Monoclea gottschei Lophozonia menziesii Lophozonia Monosolenium tenerumdenudata Lophozonia cunninghamii Lophozonia Exormotheca pustulosa Fagus sylvatica Fagus Sauteria alpina Fagus grandi Fagus Oxymitra incrassata Quercus pubescens Quercus Riccia huebeneriana Quercus petraea Quercus Wiesnerella Quercus robur Quercus Mannia androgyna Quercus ilex Quercus ber Mannia fragrans osa Quercus variabilis Quercus Neohodgsonia mirabilis lasii Quercus fabri Quercus Geothallus tuberosus Quercus wislizeni Quercus Sphaerocarpos texanus Quercus su Quercus Riella helicophylla Quercus cerris Quercus Allisonia cockaynii Quercus doug Quercus Austrofossombronia australis Quercus alba Quercus Fossombronia angul Quercus agrifolia Quercus Jensenia connivens Quercus rubra Quercus Pallavicinia xiphoides Quercus phellos Quercus Podomitrium phyllanthus Quercus incana Quercus Symphyogyna hymenophyllumhatcheri Castanopsis fargesii Castanopsis Phyllothallia nivicola Quercus salicina Quercus Pellia endiviifolia Castanea sativa Castanea Barbilophozia barbata floerkeius Castanea mollissima Castanea Barbilophozia Castanea dentata Castanea Barbilophozia lycopodioides Juglans regia Juglans Isopaches bicrenatus Carya illinoinensis Carya Neoorthocaulis Casuarina equisetifolia Casuarina Orthocaulis attenuat Corylus colurna Corylus Diplophyllum albicans la Ostrya carpinifolia Ostrya Diplophyllum obtusifolium Corylus avellana Corylus Scapania calcicola Betula pubescens Betula Scapania irrigua Betula platyphyl Betula Scapania cuspiduligera Betula pendula Betula Scapania umbrosa Betula papyrifera Betula Schistochilopsis incisa Betula alleghaniensis Betula Saccobasis polita Alnus incana Alnus Lophozia ventricosaians Alnus glutinosa Alnus Tritomaria exsectiformis Alnus nitida Alnus Tritomaria quinquedentata Alnus rubra Alnus Cephaloziella var Alnus alnobetula Alnus Cephalozia bicuspidata Alnus cordata Alnus Odontoschisma denudatum Alnus acuminata Alnus Calypogeia fissa Gynostemma pentaphyllum Gynostemma Calypogeia muelleriana Citrullus colocynthis Citrullus Southbya nigrella Sonneratia alba Sonneratia Nardia compressa Epilobium ciliatum Epilobium Nardia geoscyphus Chamerion angustifolium Chamerion Nardia scalaris Eucalyptus marginata Eucalyptus Saccogyna viticulosa Eucalyptus gunnii Eucalyptus Lepidozia reptans Eucalyptus nitens Eucalyptus Pachyschistochila splachnophylla Eucalyptus globulus Eucalyptus Aneura maxima Eucalyptus camaldulensis Eucalyptus Aneura pinguis Alzatea verticillata Alzatea Aneura mirabilis Geranium pratense Geranium Lobatiriccardia lobata Tetragastris panamensis Tetragastris Verdoornia succulenta Santiria trimera Santiria Riccardia latifrons Mangifera indica Mangifera Riccardia multifida Cneorum tricoccon Cneorum Riccardia palmata Phellodendron amurense Phellodendron Metzgeria conjugata Orixa japonica Orixa Metzgeria furcata Ruta chalepensis Ruta Metzgeria pubescens Citrus maxima Citrus Metzgeria decipiens Guarea pterorhachis Guarea Metzgeria temperata Swietenia macrophylla Swietenia Pleurozia gigantea Cedrela odorata Cedrela Pleurozia purpurea Dimocarpus longan Dimocarpus Haplomitrium blumei Dodonaea viscosa Dodonaea Haplomitrium hookeri Acer pseudoplatanus Acer Haplomitrium chilensis Acer platanoides Acer Haplomitrium gibbsiae Acer macrophyllum Acer Treubia lacunosa Tilia cordata Tilia Anthoceros agrestis Tilia americana Tilia Anthoceros laminiferus Luehea seemannii Luehea Anthoceros punctatus Helianthemum squama Helianthemum Anthoceros lamellatus tum Shorea obtusa Shorea Anthoceros fusiformis Shorea guiso Shorea Folioceros fuciformis Hopea odorata Hopea Folioceros glandulosus Dipterocarpus tuberculatus Dipterocarpus Dendroceros crispus Anisoptera costata Anisoptera Dendroceros validus Moringa oleifera Moringa Megaceros flagellaris Moringa hildebrandtii Moringa Megaceros leptohymenius Moringa drouhardii Moringa Megaceros pellucidus Salvadora persica Salvadora Phaeomegaceros hirticalyx Noccaea caerulescens Noccaea Nothoceros giganteus Thlaspi arvense Thlaspi Nothoceros vincentianus Subularia aquatica Subularia Phaeomegaceros coriaceus Cardamine pratensis Cardamine Paraphymatoceros
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Native Orchid Society of South Australia
    NATIVE ORCHID SOCIETY of SOUTH AUSTRALIA NATIVE ORCHID SOCIETY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA JOURNAL Volume 6, No. 10, November, 1982 Registered by Australia Post Publication No. SBH 1344. Price 40c PATRON: Mr T.R.N. Lothian PRESIDENT: Mr J.T. Simmons SECRETARY: Mr E.R. Hargreaves 4 Gothic Avenue 1 Halmon Avenue STONYFELL S.A. 5066 EVERARD PARK SA 5035 Telephone 32 5070 Telephone 293 2471 297 3724 VICE-PRESIDENT: Mr G.J. Nieuwenhoven COMMITTFE: Mr R. Shooter Mr P. Barnes TREASURER: Mr R.T. Robjohns Mrs A. Howe Mr R. Markwick EDITOR: Mr G.J. Nieuwenhoven NEXT MEETING WHEN: Tuesday, 23rd November, 1982 at 8.00 p.m. WHERE St. Matthews Hail, Bridge Street, Kensington. SUBJECT: This is our final meeting for 1982 and will take the form of a Social Evening. We will be showing a few slides to start the evening. Each member is requested to bring a plate. Tea, coffee, etc. will be provided. Plant Display and Commentary as usual, and Christmas raffle. NEW MEMBERS Mr. L. Field Mr. R.N. Pederson Mr. D. Unsworth Mrs. P.A. Biddiss Would all members please return any outstanding library books at the next meeting. FIELD TRIP -- CHANGE OF DATE AND VENUE The Field Trip to Peters Creek scheduled for 27th November, 1982, and announced in the last Journal has been cancelled. The extended dry season has not been conducive to flowering of the rarer moisture- loving Microtis spp., which were to be the objective of the trip. 92 FIELD TRIP - CHANGE OF DATE AND VENUE (Continued) Instead, an alternative trip has been arranged for Saturday afternoon, 4th December, 1982, meeting in Mount Compass at 2.00 p.m.
    [Show full text]
  • Heathland 700 the Park & Poor's Allotment Species List
    The Park & Poor's Allotment Bioblitz 25th - 26th July 2015 Common Name Scientific Name [if known] Site recorded Fungus Xylaria polymorpha Dead Man's Fingers Both Amanita excelsa var. excelsa Grey Spotted Amanita Poor's Allotment Panaeolus sp. Poor's Allotment Phallus impudicus var. impudicus Stinkhorn The Park Mosses Sphagnum denticulatum Cow-horn Bog-moss Both Sphagnum fimbriatum Fringed Bog-moss The Park Sphagnum papillosum Papillose Bog-moss The Park Sphagnum squarrosum Spiky Bog-moss The Park Sphagnum palustre Blunt-leaved Bog-moss Poor's Allotment Atrichum undulatum Common Smoothcap Both Polytrichum commune Common Haircap The Park Polytrichum formosum Bank Haircap Both Polytrichum juniperinum Juniper Haircap The Park Tetraphis pellucida Pellucid Four-tooth Moss The Park Schistidium crassipilum Thickpoint Grimmia Poor's Allotment Fissidens taxifolius Common Pocket-moss The Park Ceratodon purpureus Redshank The Park Dicranoweisia cirrata Common Pincushion Both Dicranella heteromalla Silky Forklet-moss Both Dicranella varia Variable Forklet-moss The Park Dicranum scoparium Broom Fork-moss Both Campylopus flexuosus Rusty Swan-neck Moss Poor's Allotment Campylopus introflexus Heath Star Moss Both Campylopus pyriformis Dwarf Swan-neck Moss The Park Bryoerythrophyllum Red Beard-moss Poor's Allotment Barbula convoluta Lesser Bird's-claw Beard-moss The Park Didymodon fallax Fallacious Beard-moss The Park Didymodon insulanus Cylindric Beard-moss Poor's Allotment Zygodon conoideus Lesser Yoke-moss The Park Zygodon viridissimus Green Yoke-moss
    [Show full text]
  • Coastal Landscaping in Massachusetts Plant List
    Coastal Landscaping in Massachusetts Plant List This PDF document provides additional information to supplement the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management (CZM) Coastal Landscaping website. The plants listed below are good choices for the rugged coastal conditions of Massachusetts. The Coastal Beach Plant List, Coastal Dune Plant List, and Coastal Bank Plant List give recommended species for each specified location (some species overlap because they thrive in various conditions). Photos and descriptions of selected species can be found on the following pages: • Grasses and Perennials • Shrubs and Groundcovers • Trees CZM recommends using native plants wherever possible. The vast majority of the plants listed below are native (which, for purposes of this fact sheet, means they occur naturally in eastern Massachusetts). Certain non-native species with specific coastal landscaping advantages that are not known to be invasive have also been listed. These plants are labeled “not native,” and their state or country of origin is provided. (See definitions for native plant species and non-native plant species at the end of this fact sheet.) Coastal Beach Plant List Plant List for Sheltered Intertidal Areas Sheltered intertidal areas (between the low-tide and high-tide line) of beach, marsh, and even rocky environments are home to particular plant species that can tolerate extreme fluctuations in water, salinity, and temperature. The following plants are appropriate for these conditions along the Massachusetts coast. Black Grass (Juncus gerardii) native Marsh Elder (Iva frutescens) native Saltmarsh Cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora) native Saltmeadow Cordgrass (Spartina patens) native Sea Lavender (Limonium carolinianum or nashii) native Spike Grass (Distichlis spicata) native Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) native Plant List for a Dry Beach Dry beach areas are home to plants that can tolerate wind, wind-blown sand, salt spray, and regular interaction with waves and flood waters.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogenetic Relationships of Discyphus Scopulariae
    Phytotaxa 173 (2): 127–139 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.173.2.3 Phylogenetic relationships of Discyphus scopulariae (Orchidaceae, Cranichideae) inferred from plastid and nuclear DNA sequences: evidence supporting recognition of a new subtribe, Discyphinae GERARDO A. SALAZAR1, CÁSSIO VAN DEN BERG2 & ALEX POPOVKIN3 1Departamento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70-367, 04510 México, Distrito Federal, México; E-mail: [email protected] 2Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Av. Transnordestina s.n., 44036-900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil 3Fazenda Rio do Negro, Entre Rios, Bahia, Brazil Abstract The monospecific genus Discyphus, previously considered a member of Spiranthinae (Orchidoideae: Cranichideae), displays both vegetative and floral morphological peculiarities that are out of place in that subtribe. These include a single, sessile, cordate leaf that clasps the base of the inflorescence and lies flat on the substrate, petals that are long-decurrent on the column, labellum margins free from sides of the column and a column provided with two separate, cup-shaped stigmatic areas. Because of its morphological uniqueness, the phylogenetic relationships of Discyphus have been considered obscure. In this study, we analyse nucleotide sequences of plastid and nuclear DNA under maximum parsimony
    [Show full text]
  • Phytotaxa, Fungal Symbioses in Bryophytes
    Phytotaxa 9: 238–253 (2010) ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ Article PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2010 • Magnolia Press ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) Fungal symbioses in bryophytes: New insights in the Twenty First Century SILVIA PRESSEL1*, MARTIN I. BIDARTONDO2, ROBERTO LIGRONE3 & JEFFREY G. DUCKETT1 1Botany Department, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK; emails: [email protected] and [email protected] 2Imperial College London and Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew TW9 3DS, UK; email: [email protected] 3Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, Seconda Università di Napoli, via Vivaldi 43, 81100 Caserta, Italy; email: [email protected] * Corresponding author Abstract Fungal symbioses are one of the key attributes of land plants. The twenty first century has witnessed the increasing use of molecular data complemented by cytological studies in understanding the nature of bryophyte-fungal associations and unravelling the early evolution of fungal symbioses at the foot of the land plant tree. Isolation and resynthesis experiments have shed considerable light on host ranges and very recently have produced an incisive insight into functional relationships. Fungi with distinctive cytology embracing short-lived intracellular fungal lumps, intercellular hyphae and thick-walled spores in Treubia and Haplomitrium are currently being identified as belonging to a more ancient group of fungi than the glomeromycetes, previously assumed to be the most primitive fungi forming symbioses with land plants. Glomeromycetes, like those in lower tracheophytes, are widespread in complex and simple thalloid liverworts. Limited molecular identification of these as belonging to the derived clade Glomus Group A has led to the suggestion of host swapping from tracheophytes.
    [Show full text]
  • Resilient Plants for the Beach Communities
    Resilient Plants for the Beach Communities 1 | Page Table of Contents Native Plants for Costal Dunes............................................................................................ 4 Grasses and Grass like Plants .......................................................................................... 5 Ammophila breviligulata ............................................................................................. 6 Panicum amarum ‘var. arnaruium’ ............................................................................. 7 Panicum virgatum ....................................................................................................... 8 Spartina patens ........................................................................................................... 9 Herbaceous Plants ........................................................................................................ 10 Baptisia tinctoria ....................................................................................................... 11 Liatris pilosa v. pilosa (graminifolia) ......................................................................... 12 Nuttallanthus canadensis.......................................................................................... 13 Oenothera biennis .................................................................................................... 14 Opuntia compressa ................................................................................................... 15 Solidago sempervirens .............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Jason Giessow Testimony
    Raszka Shelley From: Gallagher Chuck Sent: Friday, March 27, 2015 9:50 AM To: Raszka Shelley Subject: FW: testimony on HB 2183 Attachments: Cal-IPCNews_Winter2015.pdf From: Jason Giessow [ mailto:[email protected] ] Sent: Friday, March 27, 2015 9:49 AM To: Gallagher Chuck Subject: testimony on HB 2183 Hi Chuck- I was the primary author on this Impact Assessment for CA. It is posted at this web site: http://www.cal-ipc.org/ip/research/arundo/index.php Basically- no one should be growing Arundo, it is destroying riverine systems in CA and Texas. There are entire conferences about how to control Arundo and tamarisk (the Deadly Duo). In the report is a CBA for coastal watersheds in CA and estimates $380 million dollars in damage . It destroys habitat- but also severely impacts flooding, fire, and water (the impact report has a chapter on each). That is why folks from both sides of the isle work on eradicating this plant. Planting it for commercial use is exceedingly dangerous, should be banned, or bonded at very high levels. CA has spent about $100 million dollars dealing with Arundo and its impacts (mostly state bond funds dealing with water: conservation, conveyance, and improvement). New state funding (Proposition 1) for water conservation and river conveyance will likely increase state funding for Arundo control to over $200 million dollars. Don’t let Oregon follow this trajectory. This recent article (attached- page 10) on the Salinas River Arundo program is one example of the impacts caused by Arundo, the complicated regulatory approval required to work on the issue, the high cost of the program, and most important- the farmers and landowners who pay the price for the impacts caused by Arundo (flooding, less water, fire, etc….).
    [Show full text]
  • Hidden in Plain Sight—A New Species of Lichen Strigula Oleistrata March 2020 (Strigulaceae) from New Zealand
    TRILEPIDEA Newsletter of the New Zealand Plant Conservation Network NO. 196 Hidden in Plain sight—a new species of lichen Strigula oleistrata March 2020 (Strigulaceae) from New Zealand. Deadline for next issue: Marley Ford ([email protected]); Dan J. Blanchon ([email protected]), Friday 19 April 2020 School of Environmental & Animal Sciences, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland; SUBMIT AN ARTICLE Peter J. de Lange ([email protected]), School of Environmental & Animal TO THE NEWSLETTER Sciences, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland Contributions are welcome New Zealand has a surprising diversity of Strigula. 25 species of the genus are found to the newsletter at any here out of the c.70 species recognised; representing over a third of the known species time. The closing date for articles for each issue is (Galloway 2007, Lücking 2008, Hyde et al. 2013). Most of these species are foliicolous, approximately the 15th of meaning that they live on the surfaces of leaves. However, a few species do colonise each month. rocks and bark (Galloway 2007). Articles may be edited and used in the newsletter and/ Between 2016 and 2017 the senior author undertook a third year, level 7 School of or on the website news page. Environmental & Animal Sciences self-directed paper studying Strigula novae- The Network will publish zelandiae at the Unitec Institute of Technology Herbarium (UNITEC). Strigula novae- almost any article about zelandiae is a foliicolous species that is sometimes known as ‘silver paint lichen’, because plants and plant conservation with a particular focus on the when dead the thallus imparts a silvery patterning on the leaves it has colonised.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogénie Et Évolution Du Genre Frankia Imen Nouioui
    Phylogénie et évolution du genre Frankia Imen Nouioui To cite this version: Imen Nouioui. Phylogénie et évolution du genre Frankia. Biologie végétale. Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2014. Français. NNT : 2014LYO10087. tel-01089349 HAL Id: tel-01089349 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01089349 Submitted on 1 Dec 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. N° d’ordre 87 – 2014 Année 2014 THÈSE DE L’UNIVERSITE DE LYON Délivrée par L’UNIVERSITE CLAUDE BERNARD LYON 1 ECOLE DOCTORALE : Evolution Ecosystèmes Microbiologie Modélisation DIPLOME DE DOCTORAT (arrêté du 7 Août 2006) Soutenue publiquement le 23 juin 2014 par Melle Imen NOUIOUI Phylogénie et Évolution du genre Frankia Directeurs de thèse : Maria P. FERNANDEZ & Maher GTARI Jury : M. Abdellatif Boudabous Professeur à l’Université Tunis El Manar Président M. Ridha Mhamdi Professeur au Centre de Biotechnologie de Borj Cédria Rapporteur M. Sergio Svistoonoff Chargé de recherche à l’IRD, Montpellier Rapporteur M. Maher Gtari Professeur à l’Université de Carthage Examinateur Mme. Maria
    [Show full text]
  • Rare Plant Monitoring 2017
    RARE PLANT MONITORING 2017 Ajuga pyramidalis Ophrys insectifera © Zoe Devlin What is it? In 2017, we decided to carry out a small pilot scheme on rare plant monitoring. Where experienced plant recorders had submitted recent casual records of rare plants to the Centre, they were asked if they would be willing to visit their rare plant population once a year during its flowering period and to count the total number of individuals present. The response to the scheme from the small number of recorders contacted has been overwhelming positive and it has resulted in very valuable data being collected in 2017. Data on the rare plant location, the count and additional information about the site is submitted online through a dedicated web portal set up by the Data Centre. The project was discussed and agreed with the NPWS. It is framed around the 2016 Vascular Plant Red List and is mainly focused on monitoring vulnerable, near threatened and rare least concern species. Why is it important? When assessing the national FAST FACTS 2017 conservation status of very rare species according to IUCN Red List methodology, it is recommended that 37 you use annual population count data. That’s the total number of rare plant Given the numbers of rare plant populations that were monitored in the species a country might have, this 2017 pilot information can be difficult to collect in any volume. This citizen science project relies on the generosity of 22 expert volunteers to ‘keep an eye’ on That’s the number of rare plant species rare populations near them and to that were monitored in 2017 submit standardised count data once a year.
    [Show full text]
  • Native Orchid Society of South Australia Inc
    Native Orchid Society of South Australia Inc. Journal Diuris calcicola One of new orchid species named in 2015 Photo: R. Bates June 2016 Volume 40 No. 5 Native Orchid Society of South Australia June 2016 Vol. 40 No. 5 The Native Orchid Society of South Australia promotes the conservation of orchids through preservation of natural habitat and cultivation. Except with the documented official representation of the management committee, no person may represent the Society on any matter. All native President orchids are protected in the wild; their collection without written Vacant Government permit is illegal. Vice President Robert Lawrence Contents Email: [email protected] Title Author Page Secretary Bulletin Board 54 Rosalie Lawrence Vice President’s Report Robert Lawrence 55 Email:[email protected] May Field Trip – From a newbie Vicki Morris 56 Treasurer NOSSA Seed Kits 2016 Les Nesbitt 57 Christine Robertson The Orchid & Mycorrhiza Fungus… Rob Soergel 57 Email: [email protected] Editor Growing Exercise Recall Les Nesbitt 58 Lorraine Badger Diuris Project Report Les Nesbitt 58 Assistant Editor - Rob Soergel May Meeting Review Rob Soergel 58 Email: [email protected] Pterostylis - Reprint 59 Committee Letters to the editor 60 Michael Clark May Orchid Pictures Competition Rosalie Lawrence 62 Bob Bates April Benched Orchids Results Les Nesbitt 63 Kris Kopicki April Benched Orchids Photos Judy & Greg Sara 64 Other Positions Membership Liaison Officer Life Members Robert Lawrence Mr R Hargreaves† Mr G Carne Mrs T Bridle Ph: 8294 8014 Email:[email protected] Mr H Goldsack† Mr R Bates Botanical Advisor Mr R Robjohns† Mr R Shooter Bob Bates Mr J Simmons† Mr W Dear Conservation Officer Mr D Wells† Mrs C Houston Thelma Bridle Ph: 8384 4174 Mr L Nesbitt Mr D Hirst Field Trips Coordinator Michael Clark Patron: Mr L.
    [Show full text]
  • (Alhagi Maurorum) As New Sources of Bioactive Compounds Using GC-MS Technique
    POJ 12(01):70-77 (2019) ISSN:1836-3644 doi: 10.21475/poj.12.01.19.pt1971 Assessment of camel thorn (Alhagi maurorum) as new sources of bioactive compounds using GC-MS technique Reham M. Mostafa, Heba S. Essawy* Botany Department, Facukty of Science, Benha University, Egypt Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Alhagi maurorum (A. maurorum) is one of the medicinally important plants belonging to the family leguminasae, commonly known as camel thorn. This research was amid to identify the chemical compounds in the aerial part of A. maurorum using GC-mass analysis. Three solvents with different polarities were used for the extraction of chemical constituents (water, methanol and petroleum ether). The results of GC-MS analysis led to identification of various compounds. In total, thirty-nine compounds from petroleum ether extract, thirty-two compounds in methanolic extract and seventeen compounds in aqueous extract were identified. Majority of the identified compounds have been reported to possess many biological activities. Among them, we reported 10 new anticancer compounds (Vitamin E; Hexadecanoic acid; Stigmast-5-en-3-ol; Phytol,2-hexadecen-1-ol,3,7,11,15-tetramethyl; Squalene; Hexadecanoic acid; 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl) ethyl ester; Oxime,methoxy-phenyl,methyl N-hydroxyben- zenecarboximidoate; Ergost-5-en-3-ol; 9,12- Octadecad-ienoic acid and Farnesol) from A. maurorum using three solvent, while the best effective solvent was petroluem ether. Therefore, we report that A. maurorum has great potential to be developed into anticancer drugs. Keywords: Secondary metabolites; Alhagi maurarum; GC-mass spectroscopy; anticancer compounds. Introduction Natural products have useful and interesting biological tissue-repairing properties (Al-Snafi, 2015).
    [Show full text]