Syllabus MD / MS / MDS / MHA at the AIIMS
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Syllabus MD / MS / MDS / MHA at the AIIMS All India Institute of Medical Sciences Ansari Nagar, New Delhi-110029 Syllabus M D / M S / M D S / M H A at the AIIMS Syllabus M D / M S / M D S / M H A at the AIIMS All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi - 110 029 Academic Affairs Concerned Officials Dr. P. Venugopal – Director Dr. Kusum Verma – Dean (Acad.) Dr. T.P. Singh – Dean (Exam.) Dr. Nikhil Tandon – Sub-Dean (Acad.) Dr. K.K. Deepak – Professor -in-charge (Exam.) Shri V.P. Gupta – Registrar © All India Institute of Medical Sciences, 2003 First edition 2003 Second edition July 2005 Typset and Printed by : Saurabh Printers Pvt. Ltd. B-280, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-I, New Delhi-110020 PREAMBLE The Health Survey and Development Committee, popularly known as the Bhore Committee, in its report published in 1946, recommended very strongly the establishment of a national medical centre at Delhi which will concentrate on training of highly qualified teachers and research workers in order that a steady stream of these could be maintained to meet the needs of the rapidly expanding health activities throughout the country. After the attainment of independence the Union Ministry of Health proceeded to implement this challenging idea and a magnificent grant of one million pounds by the Government of New Zealand through the Colombo Plan helped to translate the idea into reality. An act of Parliament in 1956 established the All India Institute of Medical Sciences as an autonomous institution of National importance and defined its objectives and functions. The prime concern of the Institute is to develop patterns of teaching in undergraduate and postgraduate medical education in all the branches so as to demonstrate a high standard of medical education to all medical colleges and other allied institutions in India. This educational experience is imparted in an atmosphere of research. By virtue of the Act, the Institute grants its own medical degrees and other academic distinctions. The degrees granted by the Institute under the All India Institute of Medical Sciences Act are recognised medical qualifications for the purpose of the Indian Medical Council Act and, notwithstanding anything contained therein, are deemed to be included in the first schedule of that Act, entitling the holders to the same privileges as those attached to the equivalent awards from the recognized Universities of India respectively. The AIIMS imparts postgraduate degrees in major specialities of medical sciences i.e. M D (Doctor of Medicine) 1. Anaesthesiology 16. Pharmacology 2. Anatomy 17. Physiology 3. Biochemistry 18. Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PMR) 4. Biophysics 19. Psychiatry 5. Community Medicine 20. Radio-Diagnosis 6. Dermatology and Venereology 21. Radiotherapy 7. Forensic Medicine and Toxicology M S (Master of Surgery) 8. Laboratory Medicine 22. Surgery 9. Medicine 23. Otorhinolaryngology (ENT) 10. Microbiology 24. Orthopaedics 11. Nuclear Medicine M D S (Master of Dental Surgery) 12. Obstetrics & Gynaecology 25. Prosthodontics 13. Ophthalmology 26 Orthodontics 14. Pathology 27. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 15. Pediatrics 28. M H A (Master in Hospital Administration) The syllabus has been developed in consultation with the faculty of the concerned departments and further scrutinized by the Academic Section under the supervision of the Dean. CONTENTS S. No. Subject Page No. M D (Doctor of Medicine) 1. Anaesthesiology ................................................................................................................. 1 2. Anatomy .................................................................................................................................. 33 3. Biochemistry ............................................................................................................................38 4. Biophysics ............................................................................................................................... 43 5. Community Medicine............................................................................................................... 49 6. Dermatology and Venereology................................................................................................ 59 7. Forensic Medicine and Toxicology ......................................................................................... 66 8. Laboratory Medicine ............................................................................................................... 76 9. Medicine ............................................................................................................................... 100 10. Microbiology ........................................................................................................................ 123 11. Nuclear Medicine .................................................................................................................. 132 12. Obstetrics & Gynaecology ................................................................................................... 139 13. Ophthalmology .............................................................................................................. 153 14. Pathology.............................................................................................................................. 181 15. Pediatrics ....................................................................................................................... 208 16. Pharmacology................................................................................................................ 224 17. Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PMR) .................................................................. 229 18. Physiology ............................................................................................................................ 237 19. Psychiatry...................................................................................................................... 247 20. Radio-Diagnosis ............................................................................................................ 255 21. Radiotherapy .................................................................................................................. 267 M S (Master of Surgery) 22. Orthopaedics ................................................................................................................. 281 23. Otorhinolaryngology (ENT) .......................................................................................... 290 24. Surgery .......................................................................................................................... 301 M D S (Master of Dental Surgery) 25 Orthodontics ......................................................................................................................... 321 26. Prosthodontics .............................................................................................................. 325 27. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics ..................................................................... 332 28. M H A (Master in Hospital Administration) ............................................. 340 ANAESTHESIOLOGY — M D The course content should include a fund of acquired information and the strategy evolved for acquiring the information. Most useful information should be included taking into account the limits of the time available. The contents should ensure that the candidate acquires basic skills and attitudes in the subject. It should discipline the thinking habit for problem solving and discovery of new knowledge in the field. To this Extent the Course Content should Include Certain Facts a) A thorough knowledge of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of anaesthetic drugs and adjuncts. b) Knowledge of cardiovascular, respiratory neurological, hepatobiliary, renal and endocrine homeostasis and related drugs as relevant to patients undergoing anaesthesia. c) Relevant anatomy, physiology and biochemistry. d) A basic idea of the relevant physical principles involved in the construction and functioning of equipment used in anaesthesia and monitoring. e) Knowledge to attain expertise of the commonly used techniques in general, regional and local anaesthesia. f) A clear-cut concept of unconsciousness and its implications. g) Relevant knowledge about chronic intractable pain and its management. h) Relevant knowledge to manage patients in intensive therapy unit. i) Relevant knowledge of medical Statistics j) Knowledge & Expertise in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The Course content should also include ways and means of stimulating the thought processes of the candidate and ensure that the candidate can critically acquire new information from books, journals, lectures, seminars and discussions. It should include ways and means of developing reflective thinking and problem solving by critically analysing events during anaesthesia. Interpretation of these data and logical reasoning should lead to application of facts and principles in practice. It is needless to emphasise that the course content should ensure that the candidate acquires the necessary aptitude and motor skills to become a competent anaesthesiologist, learn the art of teaching 2 Syllabus M D / M S / M D S / M H A — AIIMS students,nurses and paramedical staff and carry out a simple research project. 1st Year Theory Should cover the following: a) Anatomy – Diaphragm, larynx and upper and lower airway, learn relevant,