Federal Register/Vol. 64, No. 143/Tuesday, July 27, 1999/Rules and Regulations
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40654 Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 143 / Tuesday, July 27, 1999 / Rules and Regulations DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Act of 1958, as amended, requires every exemption from the tariff-filing U.S. and foreign air carrier to file with requirement set forth in part 221. Under Office of the Secretary the Department, and to keep open for the rule in new part 293, the Assistant public inspection, tariffs showing all Secretary will issue a notice specifying 14 CFR Parts 221, 250, and 293 prices for ``foreign air transportation'' the terms of the exemptions for markets [Docket No. OST±97±2050] between points served by that carrier, as in Category A (no fare filing), Category well as all the rules relating to that B (normal economy fare filing only) or RIN 2105±AC61 transportation to the extent required by Category C (filing all fares), taking into Exemptions From Passenger Tariff- the Department. This requirement account specific factors present in each Filing Requirements in Certain includes passenger fares, related charges market. After this first determination, Instances and governing rules. 14 CFR part 221 the Assistant Secretary, acting on his establishes the detailed tariff-filing rules own initiative or in response to AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, DOT. and authority for approvals, rejections petitions, may issue further notices ACTION: Final rule. and waivers. Once allowed to become transferring countries between effective by the Department, these tariffs categories. For example, the entry into SUMMARY: Pursuant to the notice become legally binding terms in the force of an ``open skies'' air transport procedures in new part 293, the contract of carriage for international air agreement would warrent moving a Department is exempting U.S. and transportation. country into Category A where no fares foreign air carriers from the statutory In his Regulatory Reinvention will be filed. On the other hand, foreign and regulatory duty to file international Initiative Memorandum of March 4, government actions denying U.S. carrier passenger tariffs with DOT in certain 1995, President Clinton directed Federal pricing initiatives, could justify the re- instances, subject to the reimposition of agencies to conduct a page-by-page institution of full tariff filing the duty in specific cases when review of all of their regulations and to reguirements in Category C.1 consistent with the public interest. In ``eliminate or revise those that are In addition, the Department has addition, the Department is reissuing a outdated or otherwise in need of identified a substantial number of new version of part 221 that eliminates reform.'' In response to that directive, provisions in part 221 that are most of the traditional paper format and the Department has undertaken a review redundant, contain obsolete references, filing procedures set forth in the present of its aviation economic regulations or are out-dated given present regulatory version of 14 CFR part 221. contained in 14 CFR Chapter II to practices and needs. Accordingly, the Following the notice specified in new determine whether changes should be Department is issuing a general revision part 293, certain currently effective made to promote economic growth, of part 221 to eliminate redundancies, price tariffs are canceled as a matter of create jobs, or eliminate unnecessary excess verbiage and obsolete provisions; law, pending tariff applications covered costs or other burdens on the economy. to make necessary technical changes; by the exemption are dismissed, and Among the regulations reviewed are and to reorganize the subparts in a more new tariffs will generally not be those governing the filing of tariffs by logical order. airlines for their foreign air accepted for filing. In response to Comments comments, currently effective rules transportation, set forth in 14 CFR part related to general ``conditions of 221. We received comments on our carriage'' of each passenger, set forth in In two recently completed rulemaking proposal from Air Pacific Limited (Air general governing rules tariffs, may proceedings, the Department Pacific); the Airline Tariff Publishing continue in legal effect for 180 days determined that the amount of tariff Company (ATPCO); the Air Transport from the date of effectiveness of the material filed by carriers exceeded our Association of America (ATA); British final rule, although carriers may elect to regulatory requirements in certain Airways PLC (BA); Federal Express cancel them earlier and may also respects; that alternative methods Corporation (FedEx); the International deviate from such rules through express existed for protecting consumers and Air Transport Association (IATA); agreement. This action is taken on the other elements of the public interest Korean Air Lines Co., Ltd. (KAL); Department's initiative in order to which are more effective than filed Pakistan International Airlines streamline government operations and tariffs; and that procedures should be Corporation (PIA); Qantas Airways eliminate unjustified regulatory developed to foster the electronic filing Limited (Qantas); and United Air Lines, burdens. and the review of those tariffs which Inc. (UAL). Finally, on September 30, should continue to be filed. On 1997, ATA filed a motion for leave to DATES: This regulation is effective on November 30, 1995, the Department file supplemental comments.2 September 10, 1999. However, the published a final rule exempting The carriers did not comment upon cancellation of certain general tariff carriers from their regulatory duty to file the proposed revisions to part 221 itself, rules will take place 180 days later as tariffs for the foreign air transportation except where expressing general provided in § 293.10 of new part 293. of cargo. On April 24, 1996, the approval. However, ATA expressed FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Department published a final rule concern with our tentative decision to John H. Kiser or Mr. Keith A. Shangraw, establishing procedures for the leave intact the existing Warsaw Office of the Secretary, Office of electronic filing of passenger rules Convention notice requirements in part International Aviation, X±43, tariffs. 221 until future needs in this area Department of Transportation, 400 In this, the third rulemaking become clearer. While initially Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC proceeding involving the tariff system, requesting only that the Department be 20590. Telephone: (202) 366±2435. undertaken as part of the President's SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: directive, the Department has 1 However, adverse foreign government actions in determined that the filing of certain areas not directly involving pricing, such as route Background tariffs with the Department for the and capacity issues, would not warrant re- institution of full Category C tariff filing Section 41504 of Title 49 of the foreign air transportation of passengers requirements, except in the most unusual United States Code (the Code), formerly is no longer necessary or appropriate, circumstances. section 403(a) of the Federal Aviation and accordingly grants another 2 We grant ATA's motion. VerDate 18-JUN-99 13:27 Jul 26, 1999 Jkt 183247 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 4701 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\27JYR2.XXX pfrm03 PsN: 27JYR2 Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 143 / Tuesday, July 27, 1999 / Rules and Regulations 40655 prepared to make future changes to its electronic filing system (EFS). ATA phase-out schedule for passenger rules these requirements to reflect the new requests that the Department not grant tariffs. ATA, BA and ATA feel that a 90- passenger liability limits agreed to by carriers of countries in Categories A or day transitional period would be too many carriers, ATA, in its supplemental B an exemption from filing fares for short, and that more time is needed to comments, urges the Department to travel between the United States and a revise passenger travel documents and adopt herein ``a more flexible notice third country (i.e., on fifth and sixth notice procedures. ATA argues that requirement'' that would permit carriers freedom services) unless that carrier's carriers need more time to assure a which have filed tariff revisions waiving home country has agreed bilaterally to smooth transition to the new regime the Warsaw passenger liability limits a pricing regime which affords U.S. given the longstanding requirement to pursuant to DOT-approved agreements carriers the right to exercise price file passenger tariffs and the overall to devise, subject to DOT approval, a leadership in fifth and sixth freedom complexity of the foreign air single ticket notice to replace both the markets, as well as in third and fourth transportation environment. BA asserts detailed notice prescribed in current freedom markets. Finally, UAL takes that continuation of that existing regime § 221.175 for services involving the issue with the categories in which the for another 180 days would cause no United States and the separate, NPRM proposed to place certain harm, and would benefit both worldwide Warsaw liability notice countries and urges that the NPRM's passengers and carriers by reducing the appearing on standard ticket stock. country-category list and any future possibility that the old tariff system for Comments regarding the proposed actions regarding categorization of filing passenger rules will expire before exemption from passenger tariff filing countries be subject to the procedures the new section 221.177 notice system requirements were generally positive. for public