Hellenic Parliament Helps Establish a New Chair At

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Hellenic Parliament Helps Establish a New Chair At The National Herald a b www.thenationalherald.com VOL. 9, ISSUE 464 A WEEKLY GREEK AMERICAN PUBLICATION SEPTEMBER 2, 2006 $1.00 - GREECE: 1.75 Euro Charlie Hellenic Parliament Crist is Helps Establish a Going for New Chair at NYU Florida’s By Evan C. Lambrou The project (to endow the new Special to The National Herald chair) has been in the works for the past two years, Dr. Mitsis said, and Top Job NEW YORK – Hellenic Parlia- arose from discussions between ment Speaker Anna Psarouda-Be- Mrs. Benaki and NYU College of By Steve Bousquet naki will be on hand at New York Arts & Sciences Dean Richard Fo- St. Petersburg Times University this coming Wednesday, ley. September 6, to help inaugurate “For the past two years, the Hel- Charlie Crist was ten years old the University’s new Hellenic Stud- lenic Parliament has worked closely when he first hit the campaign ies professorship, which is being en- with NYU and Dean Foley in order trail. He went to a political forum dowed by the Hellenic Parliament. to find ways of initiating a broader and handed out leaflets for his fa- The establishment of NYU’s dialogue on democracy. NYU was a ther, who was running for the new Hellenic Parliament Global good fit because it has a distin- Pinellas County School Board. Distinguished Professorship will be guished program in Hellenic Stud- "He was all over the place. He celebrated with “Democracy Re- ies offering an undergraduate de- seemed to really enjoy it," recalled Examined: Modern Variations on gree – the first to do so in the coun- Dr. Charles Crist, who won that an Ancient Greek Theme,” a lec- try – with several hundred students 1966 election. "But I never had any ture offered by the new professor- a year taking classes,” he said. conscious idea that this was going ship’s first chair holder, Professor “For NYU, the Hellenic Parlia- to be his life." Paul Cartledge, an eminent Classics ment and the Greek American Politics is Florida Attorney AP/JOE BURBANK scholar at Cambridge University. community to be able to initiate General Charlie Crist's life. Republican gubernatorial candidate, Florida Attorney General Charlie Crist, right, gets a wink and a hand- Professor Cartledge, whose such an important dialogue on It is an all-consuming passion shake from Senator John McCain (R-Arizona), as Crist takes the stage during a recent rally at the Marks Street works include “The Greeks: Cru- democracy at this juncture in histo- which could soon reap a great re- Senior Center, in Orlando, Florida Saturday. The stop was part of Crist’s statewide campaign fly-around. cible of Civilization” (BBC World- ry is very significant,” he added, and ward: becoming governor of Flori- wide, 2001) and “Spartan Reflec- the selection of Dr. Cartledge to fill da. tions” (Duckworth/University of the professorship is testament to Crist's ability to intensely focus California Press, 2001), is slated to that significance. on the goal at-hand, while pushing hold the new professorship for two “When the search committee everything else to life's margins, years, starting this Fall (classes be- was endeavoring to choose the ap- makes him an effective candidate. Looking at Karamanlis’ Summer gin right after Labor Day). propriate person for the job – But it has extracted a price. The fact that Dr. Cartledge will someone who could speak on He recently turned 50, an age By Evan C. Lambrou Bakoyanni’s comings and goings signed a political agreement for be the first chair holder of the new democracy in antiquity and its rele- when people naturally take stock Special to The National Herald are taking place under his watchful the trans-border pipeline, budget- professorship “is a dream come vance today – Paul Cartledge’s of their personal lives. At a time eye. ed at approximately 700 million true,” according to Phillip Mitsis, name was came on top of the list. when many men his age are focus- NEW YORK – Summer is basi- At the moment, he is preparing euros ($898.8 million) in Thessa- A.S. Onassis Professor of Hellenic He is a great scholar, and has a rep- ing with their wives on raising kids, cally over, and some who read to receive Russian President loniki on April 13, 2005. Culture and Civilization at NYU utation among students for being paying the mortgage and saving these pages might think it has been Vladimir Putin and Bulgarian The 285-kilometer pipeline, and director of the University’s an outstanding teacher,” Dr. Mitsis for retirement, Crist has never a quiet Summer for Prime Minis- President Georgi Purvanov this slated to carry Russian oil from Hellenic Studies program from owned a home, and he does not ter Costas Karamanlis. coming Monday, September 4. Burgas in Bulgaria to Alexan- 1994 to 2006. Continued on Page 2 have a wife or children. With his foreign minister, Dora Last Friday morning, August droupolis in northern Greece, has His closest friend, fishing bud- Bakoyanni, making a number of 25, Mr. Karamanlis met with Rus- an estimated investment cost of dy and financial adviser is his 74- trips to Brussels, New York and sian Ambassador to Greece An- $750-800 million, with an annual year-old father, a family doctor. the Middle East in recent weeks, drei Vdovin, ahead of the Putin capacity of 35 million tons of oil. It They talk on the phone almost ev- the spotlight has certainly been on visit. The main agenda will be en- will supplement a sea route A Brief History Lesson: ery day. her. ergy issues, with primary focus on through the Bosporus for trans- "Usually it's in the morning," In his typically low-key manner, the construction of the Burgas- portation of the product in the re- A Case of Identity Theft however, the Greek Premier has Alexandroupolis pipeline. Continued on Page 4 actually been quite busy, and Ms. Greece, Bulgaria and Russia Continued on Page 7 By Steve Frangos ation, however, and numerous Special to The National Herald books explore this broad-based phenomenon. While the Greek American James W. Loewen’s national Santorini community sleeps, a debate over bestseller, “Lies My Teacher Told Fugitive’s Son Convicted of Rape the content of textbooks is raging Me: Everything Your American across the country. The sustained History Textbook Got Wrong” Eruption was By Herbert A. Sample tions. Sentencing is set for Bee does not name rape victims). efforts of an array of special inter- (Touchstone, New York: 1995), is The Sacramento Bee September 21. He faces up to eight The case was followed closely est groups are in open conflict as perhaps the best single reference Larger than years in prison. by members of Sacramento's to which version of history and sci- for this ongoing debate. Loewen’s OAKLAND – An Alameda Su- Pappadopoulos, 31, of Sacra- close-knit Greek American com- ence enters the mainstream of extensive footnotes and detailed We Thought perior Court jury convicted mento was accused of raping a munity, some of whom sides, and American school textbooks. Occa- bibliographic citations are fine Demetri Chris Pappadopoulos, woman in a limousine outside a to which Pappadopoulos, the al- sionally, one will hear a news re- guides to the range of issues which the son of convicted Sacramento Fremont nightclub in March 2005. leged victim and their families are port to the effect that the Reli- arise when the contents of Ameri- KINGSTON, R.I. – University arsonist and fugitive Constantine The victim had passed out on the well known. gious Right is once again seeking can textbooks are discussed. of Rhode Island researchers are Pappadopoulos, of one count of way to Fremont from Sacramento. George Tzikas, a longtime to have their Biblical version of Among Loewen’s conclusions is now saying that the Santorini rape of an unconscious person. The limousine driver testified Sacramento resident, said the creation juxtaposed against Dar- his assertion that “textbooks stifle eruption was a much more signifi- The younger Pappadopoulos that he saw a partially clothed Pap- Greek community has been split winian evolution. meaning by suppressing causation. cant geological event, with far was led away by bailiffs after the padopoulos engaged in what ap- by the episode. "It's very hot in my The complex politics imbedded Students exit history textbooks greater impacts on Mediterranean jury announced its decision on Au- peared to be intercourse with the in (for lack of a better term) litera- civilizations, than previously held, gust 24, following brief delibera- victim, a Sacramento woman (the Continued on Page 2 cy goes well past the issue of cre- Continued on Page 5 and that the volcano is quite ac- tive. According to a URI press re- lease issued on August 23, an in- ternational team of scientists has Greek Viper found that the second largest vol- Ancient Olympia: Great for Modern Travelers canic eruption in human history, the massive Bronze Age eruption By Andy Clayton and temples which lie in ruins. only a wreath, the winners wanted troduced – including pankration, Travels to of Thera in Greece, was much Newsquest Media Group At first, there was just one nothing more ever again upon re- an early version of ultimate fight- larger and more widespread than event, a sprint, and visitors today turning home. ing in which strangulation and sav- Ireland in a previously believed. OLYMPIA, Greece – The set foot on the very track, almost The rulers ordered that these age blows to the genitals were During research expeditions in Greeks may have won Euro 2004, 200 meters long, to imagine a displays of masculinity should be common tactics – suffering and Box of Tiles April and June, scientists from the but now they're singing about the cheering crowd of 40,000 em- unclothed despite the blazing University of Rhode Island and Olympics coming home, so I took banked on either side.
Recommended publications
  • Monuments.Pdf
    © 2017 INTERPARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY ON ORTHODOXY ISBN 978-960-560 -139 -3 Front cover page photo Sacred Monastery of Mount Sinai, Egypt Back cover page photo Saint Sophia’s Cathedral, Kiev, Ukrania Cover design Aristotelis Patrikarakos Book artwork Panagiotis Zevgolis, Graphic Designer, HELLENIC PARLIAMENT | Publications & Printing Directorate Editing George Parissis, HELLENIC PARLIAMENT | International Affairs Directorate Maria Bakali, I.A.O. Secretariat Lily Vardanyan, I.A.O. Secretariat Printing - Bookbinding HELLENIC PARLIAMENT | Publications & Printing Directorate Οι πληροφορίες των κειμένων παρέχονται από τους ίδιους τους διαγωνιζόμενους και όχι από άλλες πηγές The information of texts is provided by contestants themselves and not from other sources ΠΡΟΛΟΓΟΣ Η προστασία της παγκόσμιας πολιτιστικής κληρονομιάς, υποδηλώνει την υψηλή ευθύνη της κάθε κρατικής οντότητας προς τον πολιτισμό αλλά και ενδυναμώνει τα χαρακτηριστικά της έννοιας “πολίτης του κόσμου” σε κάθε σύγχρονο άνθρωπο. Η προστασία των θρησκευτικών μνημείων, υποδηλώνει επί πλέον σεβασμό στον Θεό, μετοχή στον ανθρώ - πινο πόνο και ενθάρρυνση της ανθρώπινης χαράς και ελπίδας. Μέσα σε κάθε θρησκευτικό μνημείο, περι - τοιχίζεται η ανθρώπινη οδύνη αιώνων, ο φόβος, η προσευχή και η παράκληση των πονεμένων και αδικημένων της ιστορίας του κόσμου αλλά και ο ύμνος, η ευχαριστία και η δοξολογία προς τον Δημιουργό. Σεβασμός προς το θρησκευτικό μνημείο, υποδηλώνει σεβασμό προς τα συσσωρευμένα από αιώνες αν - θρώπινα συναισθήματα. Βασισμένη σε αυτές τις απλές σκέψεις προχώρησε η Διεθνής Γραμματεία της Διακοινοβουλευτικής Συνέ - λευσης Ορθοδοξίας (Δ.Σ.Ο.) μετά από απόφαση της Γενικής της Συνέλευσης στην προκήρυξη του δεύτερου φωτογραφικού διαγωνισμού, με θέμα: « Καταστροφή των μνημείων της Χριστιανικής Ανατολής ». Επι πλέον, η βούληση της Δ.Σ.Ο., εστιάζεται στην πρόθεσή της να παρουσιάσει στο παγκόσμιο κοινό, τον πολιτισμικό αυτό θησαυρό της Χριστιανικής Ανατολής και να επισημάνει την ανάγκη μεγαλύτερης και ου - σιαστικότερης προστασίας του.
    [Show full text]
  • February Njv Athens Plaza News
    P L A Z A N E W S A BUCKET LIST FEBRUARY 2020 FOR YOUR STAY IN ATHENS Q U E A R L O I M T Y D T N I A M E S P I I N T A L T E H V E A N R T S T H E N J V E X P E R I E N C E P L A Z A N E W S 0 1 Relax, enjoy, recharge at The NJV Athens Plaza before & after you head to the city French inspiration G r e e k - F r e n c h C h e f H e n r i G u i b e r t c r e a t e s 2 n e w s p e c i a l m e n u s c o m b i n i n g f a v o r i t e p r o d u c t s o f t h e G r e e k l a n d , f o l l o w i n g a F r e n c h t e c h n i q u e f o r t w o d i f f e r e n t m e n u s t h a t w i l l e n r i c h t h e A t h e n i a n g a s t r o n o m i c e x p e r i e n c e .
    [Show full text]
  • Studies in Classical Antiquity NS Vol. 20 / 2011 New Zealand / South Africa
    ISSN 1018-9017 SCHOLIA Studies in Classical Antiquity NS Vol. 20 / 2011 New Zealand / South Africa ISSN 1018-9017 SCHOLIA Studies in Classical Antiquity Editor: W. J. Dominik NS Vol. 20 / 2011 New Zealand / South Africa SCHOLIA Studies in Classical Antiquity ISSN 1018-9017 Scholia features critical and pedagogical articles and reviews on a diverse range of subjects dealing with classical antiquity, including late antique, medieval, Renaissance and early modern studies related to the classical tradition; in addition, there are articles on classical artefacts in museums in New Zealand and the J. A. Barsby Essay. Manuscripts: Potential contributors should read the ‘Notes for Contributors’ located at the back of this volume and follow the suggested guidelines for the submission of manuscripts. Articles on the classical tradition are particularly welcome. Submissions are usually reviewed by two referees. Time before publication decision: 2-3 months. Subscriptions (2011): Individuals: USD35/NZD50. Libraries and institutions: USD60/ NZD80. Credit card payments are preferred; please see the subscription form and credit card authorisation at the back of this volume. Foreign subscriptions cover air mail postage. After initial payment, a subscription to the journal will be entered. All back numbers are available at a reduced price and may be ordered from the Business Manager. Editing and Managing Address: Articles and subscriptions: W. J. Dominik, Editor and Manager, Scholia, Department of Classics, University of Otago, P. O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand. Telephone: +64 (0)3 479 8710; facsimile: +64 (0)3 479 9029; e-mail: [email protected]. Reviews Address: Reviews articles and reviews: J.
    [Show full text]
  • The Prespa Agreement One Year After Ratification: from Enthusiasm to Uncertainty?
    The Prespa Agreement one year after ratification: from enthusiasm to uncertainty? Ioannis ARMAKOLAS Ljupcho PETKOVSKI Alexandra VOUDOURI The Prespa Agreement one year after ratification: from enthusiasm to uncertainty? 1 The Prespa Agreement one year after ratification: from enthusiasm to uncertainty? This report was produced as part of the project “Harmonization of Bilateral Relations between North Macedonia and Greece through Monitoring the Implementation of the Prespa Agreement”, funded by the Canadian Fund for Local Initiatives, supported by the Canadian Embassy in Belgrade and implemented by EUROTHINK. The views expressed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the donor. 2 The Prespa Agreement one year after ratification: from enthusiasm to uncertainty? The Prespa Agreement one year after ratification: from enthusiasm to uncertainty? Contents 1 Introduction 4 2 North Macedonia – from Enthusiasm to Realpolitik 5 2.1 The Nascent Golden age: Time of Enthusiasm 5 2.2 It’s Is not About Personalities, It’s is about National Interests:Political realism 6 2.3 Mismanaging Expectations, Well Managing Political Damage – the Period of Disappointment 8 3 The implementation of the Prespa Agreement under New Democracy government in Greece: Progress, Challenges, Prospects 10 3.1 Fierce Opposition: New Democracy in opposition and the Prespa Agreement 10 3.2 Initial Reluctance: New Democracy in office and the ‘hot potato’ of the Prespa Agreement 11 3.3 Turning Point: Greece’s diplomatic reactivation 12 3.4 Foreign Policy Blues: Difficult re-adjustment and Greek policy dilemmas 13 3.5 Bumpy Road Ahead? Uncertain prospects at home and abroad 15 4 Conclusions and key takeaways 18 5 Appendix – List of Official Documents Signed 20 6 Endnotes 21 7 Biography of the Authors 24 The Prespa Agreement one year after ratification: from enthusiasm to uncertainty? 3 1 Introduction n February 2019, the name Macedonia was replaced from boards in border crossings, in the Government web- I site and the signs in various governmental buildings.
    [Show full text]
  • Contested Authenticity Anthropological Perspectives of Pilgrimage Tourism on Mount Athos
    religions Article Contested Authenticity Anthropological Perspectives of Pilgrimage Tourism on Mount Athos Michelangelo Paganopoulos Global Inquiries and Social Theory Research Group, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; [email protected] Abstract: This paper investigates the evolution of customer service in the pilgrimage tourist industry, focusing on Mount Athos. In doing so, it empirically deconstructs the dialectics of the synthesis of “authentic experience” between “pilgrims” and “tourists” via a set of internal and external reciprocal exchanges that take place between monks and visitors in two rival neighboring monasteries. The paper shows how the traditional value of hospitality is being reinvented and reappropriated according to the personalized needs of the market of faith. In this context, the paper shows how traditional monastic roles, such as those of the guest-master and the sacristan, have been reinvented, along with traditional practices such as that of confession, within the wider turn to relational subjectivity and interest in spirituality. Following this, the material illustrates how counter claims to “authenticity” emerge as an arena of reinvention and contestation out of the competition between rival groups of monks and their followers, arguing that pilgrimage on Athos requires from visitors their full commitment and active involvement in their role as “pilgrims”. The claim to “authenticity” is a matter of identity and the means through which a visitor is transformed from a passive “tourist” to Citation: Paganopoulos, an active “pilgrim”. Michelangelo. 2021. Contested Authenticity Anthropological Keywords: authenticity; spirituality; Mount Athos; hospitality; pilgrimage tourism Perspectives of Pilgrimage Tourism on Mount Athos.
    [Show full text]
  • Report of the 6Th Annual Meeting of COMPSUD
    Report of the 6th Annual Meeting of COMPSUD May 3-4, 2007 Corfu, Greece Report of the 6th Annual Meeting of COMPSUD May 3-4, 2007, Corfu, Greece Organized by: Mediterranean Information Office for Environment, Culture and Sustainable Development (MIO-ECSDE) Global Partnership for Water – Mediterranean (GWP-Med) with the support of: Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs European Commission, DG ENV United Nations Environment Programme Mediterranean Action Plan (UNEP/MAP) This report is available on line at www.mio-ecsde.org Contents Preface iii Brief Presentation of COMPSUD 1 The 6th Annual Meeting of COMPSUD – Summart report 3 Address to COMPSUD by the Hellenic Minister of Foreign Affairs, 5 Mrs. D. Bakoyannis Outcome of the meeting – the Corfu Declaration and its annex 8 Addresses, Interventions and Presentations 16 Agenda of the 6th Annual Meeting of COMPSUD 68 List of participants of the 6th Annual Meeting of COMPSUD 70 i Preface Preface The present publication is a compilation of the main proceedings and results of the 6th Annual Meeting of COMPSUD that took place on 3-4 May 2007, in Corfu Island, Greece. The main outcome is the Corfu Declaration and its annexes, which is a highly important political document that has been presented to all relevant fora of the region. Highlight of the meeting was the presence and the active participation of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Greece, Mrs. Dora Bakoyianni, as well as the participation of a number of important personalities from Parliaments of the Mediterranean countries and regional bodies. The hospitality of the Mayor and the Municipality of the island of Corfu created the enabling conditions for considering Corfu a frequent venue for the COMSUD meetings.
    [Show full text]
  • 93323765-Mack-Ridge-Language-And
    Language and National Identity in Greece 1766–1976 This page intentionally left blank Language and National Identity in Greece 1766–1976 PETER MACKRIDGE 1 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 6DP Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York © Peter Mackridge 2009 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2009 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mackridge, Peter.
    [Show full text]
  • The Constitution of Greece
    THE CONSTITUTION OF GREECE THE CONSTITUTION OF GREECE As revised by the parliamentary resolution of April 6th 2001 of the VIIth Revisionary Parliament HELLENIC PARLIAMENT Editorial Committee: Kostas Mavrias, Professor, Law Faculty, Athens University; President of the Scientific Council Hellenic Parliament President of the Hellenic Association of Constitutionalists Epaminondas Spiliotopoulos, Professor emeritus, Law Faculty, Athens University; Member of the Academy of Athens; Member of the Scientific Council, Hellenic Parliament Translated by: Xenophon Paparrigopoulos LL.M., S.J.D., Research Fellow, Directorate of Studies Hellenic Parliament Stavroula Vassilouni LL.M., Research Fellow, Directorate of Studies Hellenic Parliament © Copyright 2004 Hellenic Parliament ISBN: 960-560-073-0 Printing & Production: EPTALOFOS S.A. 12-16 Ardittou str., 116 36 Athens • Greece Tel.: 210 9217513 – Fax: 210 9237033 – www.eptalofos.com.gr – e-mail: [email protected] n 1974 Greece came out of a period throughout I which democratic institutions had been dis- solved; this period lasted for seven years and is known as the colonels’ dictatorship. One year later, the 5th Revisionary Parliament voted a new Constitution, thus signaling democracy’s comeback. Pursuant to the Constitutional Act of 3/4 October 1974, the initiative for this endeavor was entrusted to the Government, headed by Konstantinos Kara- manlis, which was formed after the parliamentary elections of 17 November. The Government did in fact prepare the draft Constitution, which in December 1974 was distributed to the MPs and given wide publicity. Subsequently, in January 1975, after the Government had itself revised some of its provisions, the draft Constitution was officially filed with the Parliament, and the revisionary work -in fact, the framing of a new Constitution- began.
    [Show full text]
  • Greek/French/English
    1111111111111111111111111 0088400017 Rec;u N° v~.. !; .. J .. ITNAlKEIO.r; AfPOTIKO.r; .r;YNII:MOI; IIAPAAOI;IAlillN llPOiONTON AllOY ANTONIOY 1:TjA.2396041807, fax.2396024507 Ernail: [email protected] Website: www.aianton.gr Elacxvwyi'i o YUVOIKEioe; OUVETOIPIOIJOC; TOU Ayiou AVTwviou IOPU811K£ TOV ]OUVIO TOU 1999, orro 26 yuvoiK£<; TOU XWpIOU, IJE oKorro vo rrpoo<pEpEI Epyooio OTO IJf.All TOU KOI va EVIOXUOEI TO ElooorHJa TOUe.;, lJE TrjV rrapaywy~ KOI 0108EOll rroloTIKWV, X£lporro[IlTWv rropaoooloKWV rrpoYovTwv, TO oTToio rropooK£uO~OVTOI JlE IJ£YaAll cppovrioo KOI rrpooox~. nopoA.A.llAa, 0 OUVETOIPfOIJ0<; oUIJj3dAEf OTllv avomu~£1 Tilt; TTEPIOX~t; KOI OTIl OIOT!'tPrjOrj Tt"j<; TTOPOOOOrj<; KOI T£1e; rrOAITIOTIKr)e; KAIlPOVOlJfOe;. H OVdyKl"j yla TO OUYK£KpIIJEVO rrpoTOVTa Ko80pio8rjKE orro EpEUVO oyopo<; rrou EylVE rrplv TIl OlllJloupyio TOU OUVETOIPIOlJoD. 01 yuvoiKEe; KOTocpEpav VO rrpoa8taouv a~ia OTO TOTTlKO OypOTfKO rrpoYovra KOI UAfKO, KOeWe.; KO! va olacpt"jlJioouV TO XWplO TOUe;, acpou TO rrpo'iovTO TOUe; ola8hoVTOI IJE TIl cpiplJa (ovolJaoio), «rUVOIKEio<; LUVETOIpIOIJOe; Ayiou AVTwviou». 0 OUVETOlpIOJlOe; KOTOCPEPE VO ETTlj3IWOEI rrapo TOV OVTOYWVI0I..I0, OfOTIlPWVTO<; TI<; O~iEe; TOU, ECPOPIJO~OVTO<; TTOIOTIKODe; EAEyXOUe.; KOI TTlOTOrr01WVTOe.; TIe; rropaYWYIKEe; OIOOIKaoiEe; TOU. EmAEx8t"jKOV aTTOTEA£O\.lOTIKd KaVOAfa OIOVO\.l!'tC;, lJia op8~ rrOAfTlK~ TlJloMyl"jOlle.;, Ka8wc; KOf 01 rrA.£ov KardAAl"jAOI TporrOI TTPowSIlOllC; TWV rrpoToVTWV, Myw TOU I..IIKpoD rrpoOrroAoYfO\.loD ylO rrpoj3oAr'}. laTopllCO To XWplO TO
    [Show full text]
  • Greece: a Faithful Orthodox Christian State the ORTHODOX CHURCH in the HELLENIC REPUBLIC
    CHARALAMBOS K. PAPASTATHIS Greece: A Faithful Orthodox Christian State THE ORTHODOX CHURCH IN THE HELLENIC REPUBLIC I. THE SYSTEM OF CHURCH-STATE RELATIONS The 1821 War of Independence of the Hellenes against the Ottoman Empire ended in 1828 when Greece was organized into a State, with Ioannis Kapodistrias (1828-31) as its president. Greece‟s independence was recognized internationally by the London Protocol on 28 February 1830, which also established a monarchy. Otto, the second-born son of the King of Bavaria, Ludwig I, was chosen as king and came to Greece in January 1833. However, because he was still a minor, a three-member regency made up of Bavarian officials ruled Greece until 1835. Otto was a paradoxical combination of a Greek nationalist and an authoritarian sovereign. After the revolution of 3 September 1843, the Constitution (henceforth C) of 1844 was promulgated. The kingdom of Greece extended over Central Greece (Roumeli), the Peloponnese, and the islands of the Cyclades. These provinces, as well as the whole Balkan Peninsula and Asia Minor, were under the religious jurisdiction of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, which is first in preeminence in the Eastern Orthodox Church. The Christian Orthodox religion was espoused by the overwhelming majority of the Greek people and was also the traditional religion. The cultural roots of both Byzantine and modern Greece cannot be separated from Orthodoxy. Therefore, it was natural for the Cs adopted during the War of Independence to make special references in favor of the Orthodox Church.1 The Cs of the revolutionary period established the Eastern Orthodox Church as the “prevailing” religion or “religion of the State,” with a concurrent guarantee of tolerance towards the exercise of their religious duties by the followers of any other cult or religion.
    [Show full text]
  • Greek War of Independence (1821–1832) by Ioannis Zelepos
    Greek War of Independence (1821–1832) by Ioannis Zelepos This article deals with developments leading up to, the unfolding of and the outcome of the Greek War of Independence which began in 1821, while focusing in particular on the international dimension of the conflict. Just as diaspora communities in western and central Europe who had been influenced by the French Revolution of 1789 had played a central role in the emergence of the Greek nationalist movement, the insurrection itself also quickly became an international media event throughout Europe. It was the European great powers who ultimately rescued the rebellion (which was hopelessly divided and which had actually failed militarily) through largescale intervention and who put the seal on Greek sovereignty in 1830/32. The emergence of Greece as a European project between great power politics and philhellenism had a profound effect on the further development of the country. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Nationalist Revolutionary Energy from the Late 18th Century Onward 2. Conditions on the Eve of the War of Independence 3. Start: The Rebellion in the Danubian Principalities (1821) 4. Escalation I: Insurrection in the Peloponnese, Central Greece and the Islands (1821) 1. Actors and Clientelist Structures 5. Escalation II: Nationalization of the Conflict in the Second Year of the War (1822) 1. Constitutional Crisis and Civil Wars of 1823/1824 6. Escalation III: Internationalization of the Conflict (1825–1827) 7. State Formation with Setbacks (1828–1832) 8. Greece as a European Project 9. Appendix 1. Sources 2. Literature 3. Notes Indices Citation Nationalist Revolutionary Energy from the Late 18th Century Onward The emergence of nationalist revolutionary energy in Greek-speaking milieus from the last decade of the 18th century has been documented.1 The Greek diaspora in central and western Europe provided the central impetus in this process, reflecting to a large degree the political upheavals of the period, which had been triggered by the French Revolution (➔ Media Link #ab) of 1789.
    [Show full text]
  • Print This Article
    The Historical Review/La Revue Historique Vol. 16, 2019 Military policy and infrastructure: the role of the Engineer Corps in nineteenth-century Greece Malesis Dimitris https://doi.org/10.12681/hr.22827 Copyright © 2020 Dimitris Malesis To cite this article: Malesis, D. (2020). Military policy and infrastructure: the role of the Engineer Corps in nineteenth-century Greece. The Historical Review/La Revue Historique, 16, 235-248. doi:https://doi.org/10.12681/hr.22827 http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 28/09/2021 18:28:04 | MILITARY POLICY AND INFRASTRUCTURE: THE ROLE OF THE ENGINEER CORPS IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY GREECE Dimitris Malesis Abstract: This article describes the role of the military, particularly the Engineer Corps, in the building of the Greek state in the nineteenth century through the construction of the necessary infrastructure. After the assassination of the first leader of the country in September 1831 and the ensuing civil war, the European Powers selected the Bavarian Prince Othon as the country’s first king. The priority of the new royal authority was the imposition of order and the consolidation of political power in his hands. Moreover, it was also necessary to carry out basic infrastructure projects to enable the state to function properly. This role was taken up by the Engineer Corps, which accomplished remarkable work in the construction of public buildings, roads, ports, etc. The first officers of the corps were Bavarians, who had accompanied Othon to Greece. With their experience, they laid down the operational basis of the Greek state. Othon’s government (1833–1862) faced numerous difficulties, the economic hardship of a small state being the major one.
    [Show full text]