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Solidago 18(4), December 2017 - 3 - Name That Plant Contest Show Pictures Or Artwork, Read a Poem, Ask a Burning Question, Or Explain Your Latest Plant

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Solidago 18(4), December 2017 - 3 - Name That Plant Contest Show Pictures Or Artwork, Read a Poem, Ask a Burning Question, Or Explain Your Latest Plant Solidago Newsletter of the Founded in 1997. Finger Lakes Native Plant Society Logo art of Tall Goldenrod, Solidago altissima, by Nat Cleavitt, 2006. Volume 18, No. 4 December 2017 Meadow Bottle Gentians Local Flora on Connecticut Hill “I read an old post on the Finger Lakes Native Plant Society’s website about Gentianella quinquefolia (Stiff Gentian) being found on Connecticut Hill.* I went there in early September 2017 to search for them, but instead found some Gentiana clausa (Meadow Bottle Gentian) plants [shown on this page]! It was wonderful to see beautiful flowers late in the season.” Text and photographs by Julia Miller st pl c pl pl pl c c s s p Inside View Outside View s = stamen, p = pistil, st = stigma, c = corolla lobe, pl = plait (folds) between corolla lobes ABOVE: The enlarged oval images show a flower opened to reveal the plaits that reach the top of the corolla lobes (a characteristic of G. clausa ), and expand to allow pollinator entry. SEE the key, descriptions, and images in H. A. Gleason’s The New Britton and Brown Illustrated Flora of the Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada, vol. 3, pp. 60-63 (1952, New York Botanical Garden/Hafner Press/MacMillan, N.Y.). PLEASE ALSO SEE “Bluebottles, Fringes, & Bumbling Bees – Gentians in the Finger Lakes” in Solidago, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 1-3, October 2013, which includes a photograph of Stiff Gentians on Connecticut Hill. — Ed. - 2 - The Finger Lakes Native Plant Solidago Society Steering Committee Newsletter of the Finger Lakes Native Plant Society Audrey Bowe: At Large Krissy Boys: Projects (Chair) Volume 18, No. 4 December 2017 ======================================= Published quarterly at Ithaca, New York, USA. Robert Dirig: Newsletter Editor Meena Haribal: Publicity To receive a colored version when Solidago is published, Mark Inglis: At Large please ask Arieh Tal to join our e-mail distribution list. David Keifer: Treasurer Each colored version will also be posted on our website (www.flnps.org) after the next issue is produced. Rick Lightbody: At Large Susanne Lorbeer: Outings & Education Contents Carri Marschner: At Large Contents Gin Mistry: At Large Rosemarie Parker: Secretary & Assistant Newsletter Editor Anna Stalter: President, Outings & Education (Chair), Pinus strobus Arieh Tal: Membership (Chair), David Werier: At Large, Newsletter Editor Emeritus, Local Flora Meadow Bottle Gentians on Connecticut Hill Robert Wesley: Outings & Education (Julia Miller) 1 Which Maple Is This? (Arieh Tal) 6-8 Woodwardia areolata in Tompkins County, N.Y. (Charles R. Smith & Norm Trigoboff) 10-12 Please Contribute to Solidago Columns & Miscellany WE WELCOME CONTRIBUTIONS THAT FEATURE WILD PLANTS OF THE Front Matter & Contents 2 FINGER LAKES REGION OF N.Y. AND NEARBY. We include Name That Plant Contest (David Werier) 3 cryptogams (bryophytes, lichens, fungi, and algae) as Letters (Colleen Wolpert, Scott LaGreca) 3, 12 “flora,” and recognize that green plants provide habitats Thank You! (Robert Dirig) 9 and substrates for these and many animals, especially Nature Gallery: Wallpaper Design insects. We are interested in zoological associations as (Bald-faced Hornet) 13 long as plants are an integral part of the story. Wild Gardening Unloved Plants (Rosemarie Parker) 4-5 We can use a wide spectrum of material in a variety of writing styles. Our regular columns include the NAME THAT Reviews & Upcoming Publications PLANT CONTEST (identifying a mystery plant from images), Smith Woods (Charles R. Smith) 9 LOCAL FLORA (plant lists from special sites), OUTINGS Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of New York State, (reports of FLNPS-sponsored excursions), and PLANT by David Werier 12 PROFILES (on specific local plants). We also occasionally FLNPS Calendar, Winter 2017 - 2018 publish APPRECIATIONS (memorials to local botanists and Members’ Night Needs You! 3 naturalists), REVIEWS (of books, talks, meetings, work- FLNPS Evening Botanical Programs 13 shops, nurseries), LETTERS (commentaries and letters to 2017 Solstice Gathering (Rosemarie Parker) 14 the editor), ESSAYS (on botanical themes), VERSE (haiku, limericks, sonnets, and poems of less formal structure), ART (botanical illustrations, plant designs, pencil sketches, decorations), and PHOTOGRAPHS (stand-alone images, photo essays, and full-page composite plates, or originals Please send Solidago that can be scanned & returned). We also can always use contributions & correspondence FILLERS (very short notes, small images, cartoons) for the to Robert Dirig, Editor, at [email protected] last few inches of a column. Deadline for the March 2018 Colored images in the online version will be converted into issue is February 15th ! black and white before printing paper copies for mailing. Solidago 18(4), December 2017 - 3 - Name That Plant Contest Show pictures or artwork, read a poem, ask a burning question, or explain your latest plant- related theory or discovery. This event provides The photo from last issue’s NAME THAT PLANT an opportunity to share your "phyto" stuff CONTEST [Solidago 18(3), page 6] was of BUR CUCUM- (tangible and otherwise) with fellow members… BER (Sicyos angulatus), which is one of just two species in the cucumber family that is native in central New York. And yes, it is a relative of the garden cucumber (Cucumis Members’ Night Needs You ! sativus). As with most members of the cucumber family, Bur Cucumber is monoecious (i.e., it has unisexual flowers The annual FLNPS Members’ Night, begun in 2015, has proven popular. Attendees have enjoyed the variety of with both male [staminate] and female [pistillate] flowers presentations and a chance to learn about their fellow on the same plant). The image in last issue's contest members' interests and talents. (See the link on our website illustrated immature staminate flowers and fruits. Thanks for reviews of prior Members’ Nights.) So we'll do it again on to those who entered the contest, and congratulations to the January 17th, 2018. And of course we'll need your help! winners: Susanne Lorbeer and Rosemarie Parker. If you like to take photos, paint, draw, write poetry (or read the poems of others), do needlepoint, sing and play music, tell stories, or do anything else with a plant-related theme that you think others might enjoy, please come and share your talents and enthusiasm with us. You can make a presentation or bring interesting objects for the exhibit table. The more participation we have, the more fun this evening will be. If you would like to do a presentation (or a mini poster presentation at the exhibit table), please contact Audrey Bowe ([email protected]) by January 7th, 2018, with the following information: Presentation topic and format Any technical support needed (e.g., video projector, microphone, etc.) Estimated presentation length (can be anywhere from 2 – 20 minutes) Any preference for your position in the evening's sequence (earlier vs. later) Your email address and phone number Any questions, or information you think is important Exhibit Table: Please consider bringing interesting plant- related items to be included on the exhibit table. Items may be arts and crafts, peculiar seed pods, cartoons, etc. For self- This issue’s mystery plant is shown above. Hints and explanatory displays, there's no need to let us know in suggestions are often provided to contest participants who advance, unless your item is bigger than a breadbox, or can't try. Common and/or scientific names are acceptable. More sit on a tabletop. (If so, contact Rosemarie at than one guess is allowed. Please submit your answers to [email protected].) But please come ten or fifteen minutes David Werier at before 7:00 p.m., to make sure your item gets set up the way [email protected]. you want it. You may wish to include a small card with your The photographs were taken by David Werier name and perhaps an identification or brief explanation of on 24 August 2005 in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania (main image), the item. If you'd like to do something more like a scientific and 3 October 2017 in Sagadahoc, Maine (inset at bottom right). poster presentation (where you actively explain details to the exhibit viewers), we welcome that at the exhibit table too. In that case, please let both Audrey and Rosemarie know of Letter: Your recent newsletter (Vol. 18, No. 3) is worthy your plans as early as possible, and no later than the January of Continued Education credits! Thanks for continuing to 7 deadline mentioned above. expand my knowledge. Another job well done by all. We look forward to seeing you at the fourth Colleen Wolpert annual Members’ Night. Help us make it as fun Apalachin, N.Y., 15 Oct., 2017 and fascinating as the first three! - 4 - Solidago 18(4), December 2017 Wild Gardening 2 Unloved Plants by WELL, NOT TOTALLY UNLOVED — just, inexplicably, rarely sold at our plant sales. For those of us who appreciate them, it is hard to return them to the truck, year after year. Why don’t customers see how wonderful they are? Here are a few of the perennially “unloved” plants that deserve better, in my opinion. 1 GRASSES (1-2). Well, really these are Krissy Boys’ favorites, and I kind of understand the problem. In the spring, most grasses look like, well, grass. I have not found a photo that, when small enough for our signs, shows that in late summer that plant will be grass! The subtle seed heads, the movement, the way a grass complements late season flowers — that is hard to depict in a photo, let alone a smallish one. So the grasses go back to the truck. 3 Cut-leaved Toothworts 4 CARDAMINE (3-6). TOOTHWORTS are such a wonderful sight in very early spring. They spread into airy white drifts and pop up everywhere. How can people not love Toothworts? And you cannot buy them at your local nursery, probably because the nurseries learned long ago that people do not buy them.
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