Charlemagne and the Dialogue of Civilizations
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Salutare Animas Nostras: the Ideologies Behind the Foundation of the Templars
SALUTARE ANIMAS NOSTRAS: THE IDEOLOGIES BEHIND THE FOUNDATION OF THE TEMPLARS A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY, HUMANITIES, PHILOSOPHY, AND POLITICAL SCIENCE IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS By Rev. Fr. Thomas Bailey, OSB NORTHWEST MISSOURI STATE UNIVERSITY MARYVILLE, MISSOURI MAY 2012 Salutare Animas Nostras 1 Running Head: SALUTARE ANIMAS NOSTRAS Salutare Animas Nostras: The Ideologies Behind the Foundation of the Templars Rev. Fr. Thomas Bailey, OSB Northwest Missouri State University THESIS APPROVED Thesis Advisor Date Dean of Graduate School Date Salutare Animas Nostras 2 Abstract From beginning to end, the Knights Templar were a mysterious order. Little is known of their origins, and most of their records were destroyed during the suppression in the fourteenth century. In addition, they combined seemingly incompatible objectives: warriors and monks, as well as laity and clergy. This study bridges those divides, providing the historical developments from a secular and religious context. To understand the Templars’ foundation, it needs to be based on a premise that combines the ideologies of the priestly and knightly classes–salvation and the means to attain it. The conclusions were drawn following a multi-disciplinary approach. The primary source materials included the Hebrew and Christian Scriptures, patristic authors, medieval literature, canon law, the Templars’ rules, in addition to monastic cartularies and chronicles. The secondary sources were a similar collection from various disciplines. The approach allowed for the examination of the Templars from multiple angles, which helped to highlight their diversified origins. The Knights Templar were the product of a long evolution beginning with the Pauline imagery of the Christian as a soldier battling his/her own spiritual demons and continuing through the call for a crusade to defend the Patrimony of Christ. -
Francia. Forschungen Zur Westeuropäischen Geschichte
&ƌĂŶĐŝĂ͘&ŽƌƐĐŚƵŶŐĞŶnjƵƌǁĞƐƚĞƵƌŽƉćŝƐĐŚĞŶ'ĞƐĐŚŝĐŚƚĞ ,ĞƌĂƵƐŐĞŐĞďĞŶǀŽŵĞƵƚƐĐŚĞŶ,ŝƐƚŽƌŝƐĐŚĞŶ/ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚWĂƌŝƐ ;/ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŚŝƐƚŽƌŝƋƵĞĂůůĞŵĂŶĚͿ ĂŶĚϭϰ;ϭϵϴϲͿ K/͗10.11588/fr.1986.0.52621 ZĞĐŚƚƐŚŝŶǁĞŝƐ ŝƚƚĞ ďĞĂĐŚƚĞŶ ^ŝĞ͕ ĚĂƐƐ ĚĂƐ ŝŐŝƚĂůŝƐĂƚ ƵƌŚĞďĞƌƌĞĐŚƚůŝĐŚ ŐĞƐĐŚƺƚnjƚ ŝƐƚ͘ ƌůĂƵďƚ ŝƐƚ ĂďĞƌ ĚĂƐ >ĞƐĞŶ͕ ĚĂƐ ƵƐĚƌƵĐŬĞŶ ĚĞƐ dĞdžƚĞƐ͕ ĚĂƐ ,ĞƌƵŶƚĞƌůĂĚĞŶ͕ ĚĂƐ ^ƉĞŝĐŚĞƌŶ ĚĞƌ ĂƚĞŶ ĂƵĨ ĞŝŶĞŵ ĞŝŐĞŶĞŶ ĂƚĞŶƚƌćŐĞƌ ƐŽǁĞŝƚ ĚŝĞ ǀŽƌŐĞŶĂŶŶƚĞŶ ,ĂŶĚůƵŶŐĞŶ ĂƵƐƐĐŚůŝĞƘůŝĐŚ njƵ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŶ ƵŶĚ ŶŝĐŚƚͲ ŬŽŵŵĞƌnjŝĞůůĞŶ ǁĞĐŬĞŶ ĞƌĨŽůŐĞŶ͘ ŝŶĞ ĚĂƌƺďĞƌ ŚŝŶĂƵƐŐĞŚĞŶĚĞ ƵŶĞƌůĂƵďƚĞ sĞƌǁĞŶĚƵŶŐ͕ ZĞƉƌŽĚƵŬƚŝŽŶ ŽĚĞƌ tĞŝƚĞƌŐĂďĞ ĞŝŶnjĞůŶĞƌ /ŶŚĂůƚĞ ŽĚĞƌ ŝůĚĞƌ ŬƂŶŶĞŶ ƐŽǁŽŚů njŝǀŝůͲ ĂůƐ ĂƵĐŚ ƐƚƌĂĨƌĞĐŚƚůŝĐŚ ǀĞƌĨŽůŐƚǁĞƌĚĞŶ͘ Prosopographica VII Constance B. Bouchard FAMILY STRUCTURE AND FAMILY CONSCIOUSNESS AMONG THE ARISTOCRACY IN THE NINTH TO ELEVENTH CENTURIES* There can be no question that the period from the ninth to eleventh centuries in westem Europe was one of political upheaval and change for the aristocracy. Charlemagne’s empire was invaded, fought over, divided into new kingdoms and principalities. Fief-holding, vassalage, and castles first became widespread. Even the sorts of men who wielded power changed as new lineages first of counts and then of castellans appeared and married into previously established lines1. This political change, it is generally agreed, was accompanied by some sort of change in the family structure of the aristocracy, but there has been a good deal of debate over exactly what this change entailed. In this paper, I shall reexamine the question of noble family structure in this period, trying first to define some of the parameters of the discussion and then making suggestions on the nature of the changes in family consciousness, suggestions quite different from the conclusions many have drawn in the last twenty-five years. I shall do so using concrete examples drawn from three different lineages or family groups. -
53Rd International Congress on Medieval Studies
53rd International Congress on Medieval Studies May 10–13, 2018 Medieval Institute College of Arts and Sciences Western Michigan University 1903 W. Michigan Ave. Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5432 wmich.edu/medieval 2018 i Table of Contents Welcome Letter iii Registration iv-v On-Campus Housing vi-vii Food viii-ix Travel x Driving and Parking xi Logistics and Amenities xii-xiii Varia xiv Off-Campus Accommodations vx Hotel Shuttle Routes xvi Hotel Shuttle Schedules xvii Campus Shuttles xviii Mailings xix Exhibits Hall xx Exhibitors xxi Plenary Lectures xxii Reception of the Classics in the Middle Ages Lecture xxiii Screenings xxiv Social Media xxv Advance Notice—2019 Congress xxvi The Congress: How It Works xxvii The Congress Academic Program xxviii-xxix Travel Awards xxx The Otto Gründler Book Prize xxxi Richard Rawlinson Center xxxii Center for Cistercian and Monastic Studies xxxiii M.A. Program in Medieval Studies xxxiv Medieval Institute Publications xxxv Endowment and Gift Funds xxxvi 2018 Congress Schedule of Events 1–192 Index of Sponsoring Organizations 193–198 Index of Participants 199–218 Floor Plans M-1 – M-9 List of Advertisers Advertising A-1 – A-36 Color Maps ii Dear colleagues, It’s a balmy 9 degrees here in Kalamazoo today, but I can’t complain—too much— because Kalamazoo will not feel the wrath of the “bomb cyclone” and polar vortex due to hit the East Coast later this week, the first week of 2018. Nonetheless, today in Kalamazoo, I long for spring and what it brings: the warmth of the weather, my colleagues and friends who will come in May to the International Congress on Medieval Studies. -
51St International Congress on Medieval Studies
51st lntemational Congress on Medieval Studies May 12-15,2016 51st International Congress on Medieval Studies May 12–15, 2016 Medieval Institute College of Arts and Sciences Western Michigan University Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5432 wmich.edu/medieval 2016 Table of Contents Welcome Letter iii Registration iv-v On-Campus Housing vi Off-Campus Accommodations vii Travel viii Driving and Parking ix Food x-xi Campus Shuttles xii Construction xiii Hotel Shuttles xiv Hotel Shuttle Schedules xv Facilities xvi Logistics xvii Varia xviii Lecture/Performance xix Exhibits Hall xx Exhibitors xxi Plenary Lectures xxii Advance Notice—2017 Congress xxiii The Congress: How It Works xxiv Travel Awards xxv Richard Rawlinson Center xxvi Center for Cistercian and Monastic Studies xxvii M.A. Program in Medieval Studies xxviii Medieval Institute Affiliated Faculty xxix Medieval Institute Publications xxx–xxxi About Western Michigan University xxxii Endowment and Gift Funds xxxiii The Otto Gründler Book Prize xxxiv 2016 Congress Schedule of Events 1–175 Index of Sponsoring Organizations 177–183 Index of Participants 185–205 List of Advertisers A-1 Advertising A-2 – A-48 Maps M-1 – M-7 ii The Medieval Institute College of Arts and Sciences Dear Colleague, Summer passed with the Call for Papers; fall came with a change of colors to Kalamazoo and the organization of sessions; we are now in winter here at Western Michigan University, starting to look forward to the spring and the arrival of you, our fellow medievalists, to the 51st International Congress on Medieval Studies. The Valley III cafeteria and adjoining rooms will host booksellers and vendors; cafeteria meals will be served in Valley II’s dining hall. -
Terrorism Illuminati
t er r o r ism AN D T H E Illu m in at i a t h r ee t h o u sa n d yea r h ist o r y by d av id Liv in g sto n e TERRORISM AND THE ILLUMINATI TERRORISM AND THE ILLUMINATI A Three Thousand Year HISTORy DAVID LIVINGSTONE BOOKSURGE LLC TERRORISM AND THE ILLUMINATI A Three Thousand Year History All Rights Reserved © 2007 by David Livingstone No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or by any information storage retrieval system, without the written permission of the publisher. BookSurge LLC For information address: BookSurge LLC An Amazon.com company 7290 B Investment Drive Charleston, SC 29418 www.booksurge.com ISBN: 1-4196-6125-6 Printed in the United States of America And among mankind there is he whose talk “ about the life of this world will impress you, and he calls “ on God as a witness to what is in his heart. Yet, he is the most stringent of opponents. The Holy Koran, chapter 2: 204 If the American people knew what we have done, “ “ they would string us up from the lamp posts. George H.W. Bush Table of Contents Introduction: The Clash of Civilizations 1 Chapter 1: The Lost Tribes The Luciferian Bloodline 7 The Fallen Angels 8 The Medes 11 The Scythians 13 Chapter 2: The Kabbalah Zionism 15 The Chaldean Magi 16 Ancient Greece 17 Plato 19 Alexander 22 Chapter 3: Mithraism Cappadocia 25 The Mithraic Bloodline 28 The Jewish Revolt 32 The Mysteries of Mithras 33 Chapter 4: Gnosticism Herod the Great 37 Paul the Gnostic -
BYZANTINE ROYAL ANCESTRY Emperors, 578-1453
GRANHOLM GENEALOGY BYZANTINE ROYAL ANCESTRY Emperors, 578-1453 1 INTRODUCTION During the first half of the first century Byzantium and specifically Constantinople was the most influentional and riches capital in the world. Great buildings, such as Hagia Sophia were built during these times. Despite the distances, contacts with the Scandinavians took place, in some cases cooperation against common enemies. Vikings traded with them and served in the Emperors’ Court. Sweden’s King Karl XII took refuge there for four years after the defeat in the war against Peter the Great of Russia in Poltava. Our 6th great grandfather, “ Cornelius von Loos” was with him and made drawings of many of the famous buildings in that region. The Byzantine lineages to us are shown starting fr o m different ancestors. There are many royals to whom we have a direct ancestral relationship and others who are distant cousins. These give an interesting picture of the history from those times. Wars took place among others with the Persians, which are also described in the book about our Persian Royal Ancestry. Additional text for many persons is highlighted in the following lists. This story begins with Emperor Tiberius II, (47th great grandfather) born in 520 and ends with the death of Emperor Constantine XI (15th cousin, 17 times removed) in battle in 1453. His death marked the final end of the Roman Empire, which had continued in the East for just under one thousand years after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. No relations to us, the initial Emperor of the Byzantine was Justin I , born a peasant and a swineherd by initial occupation, reigned 518 to 527. -
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-76574-9 - Medieval Song in Romance Languages John Haines Index More Information
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-76574-9 - Medieval Song in Romance Languages John Haines Index More information Index Abelard, Peter, 132 on Mary, 136–7 ‘Abril issia’, 77 on pagan goddess cults, 133–4 Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 96 on whether Christ danced, 142 Acts of Th omas, 124 Augustus, 122 Adam de la Halle, 93, 144–8, 151–2, 153, Aurelian of Réôme, 151 154–5 Adonis, cult of, 123, 124, 127, 130 Bacchus, cult of, 122 Aeneid, 34 Banniard, Michel, 15n29 Agnes, Sponsus and Play of Saint, 37 Barcelona, 83 Ailred of Rievaulx, 43, 44, 46, 49, 155, 169 Bartsch, Karl, 53 Albert the Great, 158 Bec, Pierre, 52 Alexandre-Bidon, Danièle, 40 Beck, Jean, 96 Alexandria, 123 Bede, the Venerable, 18, 22, 92n46 Amalar of Metz, 151 Bédier, Joseph, 87, 89, 100–1 Ambroise, 99 Beleth, John, 59 Ambrose, Saint, bishop of Milan, 125, 134, 135 Beneventan script, 36 Ambrose Autpert, 62, 135 Benko, Stephen, 133, 134, 136 Amiens, 105 Berger, Anna Maria Busse, 148, 151 Andria, 25, 78 Berkvam, Doris Desclais, 158 Anglo-Norman song, 31 Berlin, 53 Anglo-Saxon song, 18 Bernard de Clairvaux, 48, 49, 132, 135, Annales archéologiques, 153 168–9 Ansileubus, 25–6, 32, 33 Bernard Silvestris, 118 archaeology, 153 Bernart de Ventadorn, 49, 52, 53, 78 Aristotle, 118, 158 Bernart Marti, 52 Arles, 63 Berschin, Helmut, 129 Arminius, 90 Berschin, Walter, 129 Arnaut Daniel, 76 Bertran de Born, 81 Arras, 146 biblical references Ars cantus mensurabilis, 11 Acts of the Apostles, 132 Ars Nova, 149 Apocalypse, 135 Artemis, 133 Ezekiel, 46, 65 Arthurian legend, 99–100, -
SUBJECT GUIDE to BOOKS in PRINTÒ 2020-2021 a Volume 1 a – Collector
SUBJECT GUIDE TO BOOKS IN PRINTÒ 2020-2021 A Volume 1 A – Collector Dunn, Mary. The Cruelest of All Mothers: Marie de l’Incarnation, Motherhood, & Taylor, Martyn. A-Z of Bury St Edmunds: Places-People-History. 2016. (A-Z Ser.). A Christian Tradition. (Catholic Practice in North America Ser.). (ENG.). 224p. 2019. (ENG., Illus.). 96p. pap. 24.95 (978-1-4456-5416-4(4)) Amberley Publishing GBR. pap. 25.00 (978-0-8232-8272-2(4), 15459) 2015. 88.00 (978-0-8232-6721-7(0), Dist: Independent Pubs. Group. 12316) Fordham Univ. Pr. —Bury St Edmunds at Work: People & Industries Through the Years. 2017. (At Gold, Glen David. I Will Be Complete. (ENG.). 496p. 2019. pap. 17.95 Work Ser.). (ENG., Illus.). 96p. pap. 23.95 (978-1-4456-6906-9(4)) Amberley A. & P. (978-1-101-91245-4(6), Vintage) 2018. (Illus.). 29.95 (978-1-101-94639-8(3), Publishing GBR. Dist: Independent Pubs. Group. see Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company Knopf) Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ABBEY OF SAINT-DENIS (SAINT-DENIS, FRANCE) A. E. Harris, Richard. China’s Oasis: Love, Hope & Opportunity in China. 2018. (ENG.). see Abbaye de Saint-Denis (Saint-Denis, France) see Russell, George William, 1867-1935 256p. pap. 11.99 (978-0-85721-901-5(4), Monarch Bks.) Lion Hudson PLC GBR. ABBEY THEATRE A FOUR D BOMBER Dist: Independent Pubs. Group. Joyce, James. Two Essays: A Forgotten Aspect of the University Question & the see Skyhawk Bomber Ivie, Brian & Kluck, Ted. The Drop Box: How 500 Abandoned Babies, an Act of Day of the Rabblement. -
The Illuminated Manuscripts of the "Légende Dorée: Jean De Vignay's Translation of Jacobus De Voragine's "Legenda Aurea"
The Illuminated Manuscripts of the Légende Dorée: Jean de Vignay's Translation of Jacobus de Voragine's Legenda Aurea Hilary Elizabeth Maddocks Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Fine Arts The University of Melbourne 1989 ABSTRACT This thesis considers closely 28 illuminated manuscripts of Jean de Vignay’s translation of Jacobus de Voragine’s celebrated 13th-century compendium of saints’ lives, the Legenda aurea. Vignay’s translation, the Légende dorée, poses some particular problems for manuscript studies. The extant manuscripts can be seen to be accommodated by at least two major genres of medieval French illumination: the transition of vernacular, courtly literature and the tradition of devotional texts. The tension created by these two conventions can be reconciled if we regard the Légende dorée manuscripts as enjoying popularity with an elite and secular audience which was not interested in the text as much as it was interested in the illuminations, or more probably, in the status of owning an important scholarly illuminated work. In establishing appropriate genres for the manuscripts of the Légende dorée, the production of the books within the organised artistic workshop is explored. This has led to the conclusion that while in some cases compositions were freshly devised from the text of the Légende dorée, most illuminators relied heavily on standard workshop models and patterns. As well as attempting to place the manuscripts of the Légende dorée in the milieu of late medieval France and as well as seeking to explore the popularity – or at least the level of ownership – of this translation of a somewhat irrelevant and difficult philosophical work, the thesis also presents for the first time an annotated catalogue of all known manuscripts of the text. -
Solomon of Roussillon
SOLOMON, COUNT OF ROUSSILLON -75- WAS SOLOMON, COUNT OF ROUSSILLON, A JEWISH KING OF NARBONNE? by David H Kelley, FASG1 ABSTRACT This study supports the hypothesis of Arthur Zuckerman that Solomon, Count of Roussillon, was a Jewish king of Narbonne, but without definite evidence. Zuckerman’s further hypothesis that Solomon was identical with Bernard, Count of Auvergne, is rejected. Foundations (2003) 1 (2): 75-80 © Copyright FMG Zuckerman (1972) maintained that the Jewish kings of Narbonne were also recognised by the Carolingian kings as Counts and Dukes of Toulouse. The only historical account of the Kings of Narbonne (probably from the 12th century CE) says that they descended from Makhir, a Prince of the House of David and a learned rabbi, sent from Baghdad by the Caliph in the time of Charlemagne. About the same time, a man named Natronai who had been Exilarch, ie head of the Jews of the exile, was deposed from that position and removed to the West. Zuckerman maintained that Natronai was the Aramaic name of Makhir (a Hebrew name), a plausible but far from certain identification. I have suggested (Kelley, 1977-78) that they may have been brothers, but that is equally uncertain. It seems reasonably certain that both were of the House of David (as then recognised) and likely descendants of the Exilarch Bustanai, of the 6th century CE, since it was alleged that he was the sole survivor of the Babylonian branch of the family. Who was Makhir? Blumenkranz (1971), one of the leading authorities on French Judaism during the medieval period, has a curiously confused and inaccurate account of Makhir in the Encyclopedia Judaica (sub Narbonne). -
Plantevelu and the Meaning of Plant
Chapter 26 Plantevelu and the meaning of Plant May 2003. One of a series of Chapters by Dr. John S. Plant, Keele University, England, ST5 5BG. THE DESCENT OF AN EARLY PLANT-LIKE NAME1 AND THE SEMANTICS2 OF SIMILAR NAMES he earliest known evidence for a Plant-like name can be taken to be that of the 9th century founder of a T new Duchy of Aquitaine (SW France), Bernard Plantevelu. There is some controversy about his descent with, for example, two different schemes tracing it back to the Merovingian king Dagobert II. One of these schemes relates to the name Plantard, which can mean an ‘ardent scion’ or, in Breton, an ‘implant of art or skill’. Such suppositions of early origins for Plantard have met with scepticism. Leaving Plantard aside there may have been, nonetheless, developing ideas about virtue and generation which seem likely to have influenced the onomastics of Plantevelu continuing on through Plantagenet to the east Cheshire Plants. Salient sense for Plante-, as a compositional constituent of Plantevelu and Plantagenet, can be found in Latin, Old French, and Middle English yielding a meaning ‘a descended and implanted vertue’. It seems unnecessary to suppose a metonymic extension of the meaning of the Plant surname to a ‘gardener’ since, when allowance is made for medieval autohyponymy, a more tightly-linked concept can be seen to be ‘a descended soul, descendant, or child’ in keeping with the Latin etymology of plant meaning ‘children’ in Welsh. 26.1 The medieval descent of Bernard Plantevelu he medieval descent of Bernard Plantevelu (ca 830 - 17.8.886) is subject to various schemes. -
EARLY MODERN WORKSHOP: Jewish History Resources
EMW - Workshops EMW 2004 EARLY MODERN WORKSHOP: Jewish History Resources Volume 1: Early Modern Jewries, 2004, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT Table of Contents Mysterium · Debra Kaplan, Yeshiva University, USA Mysterium: About the Conversion of the Jews Jewish legal status in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth · Adam Teller, University of Haifa, Israel Extended Privilege Granted to the Jews of Great Poland The Jampol Community and Town Privilege Privilege and Statute of Maria Theresia for the Jews of Trieste · Lois Dubin, Smith College, USA Privilege and Statute of Maria Theresia Sefer `Ets Hayyim · Yosef Hacker, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel Sefer `Ets Hayyim Popularization of the Kabbalah · Boaz Huss, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel Minhat Yehuda Mitpahat Sefarim The Triumph of Popular Government and of Dutch Antiquity · Anne Oravetz Albert, University of Pennsylvania, USA The Triumph of Popular Government 1 EMW - Workshops EMW 2004 Sefer Ha-Heshek · Moshe Rosman, Bar-Ilan University, Israel Sefer Ha-Heshek Letter from Jerusalem · Elliott Horowitz, Bar-Ilan University, Israel Letter from Jerusalem The Letters of Bella Perlhefter · Elisheva Carlebach, Queens College, CUNY, New York, USA The Letters of Bella Perlhefter Trent 1475 · Kenneth Stow, Haifa University, Israel Bull of Sixtus IV `Emeq haBakh'a Anti-Jewish Accusations in Poland: A Medieval or Early Modern Phenomenon? · Magda Teter, Wesleyan University, USA A Decree by the Tribunal of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Criminal Trial Concerning the Innocent Child Jan Krosnowski Seder Mitzvot Nashim · Edward Fram, Ben-Gurion University, Israel The Order of Women's Commandments The Jewishness of Conversos · Talya Fishman, University of Pennsylvania, USA Keshet U-Magen Respuesta A Un Cavallero Frances She'elot u-Teshuvot Yakhin u-Vo'az Voice of a Fool 2 EMW - Workshops EMW 2004 Records of the Metz Beit Din · Jay R.