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Secrets and Bombs: the Piazza Fontana Bombing and the Strategy of Tension - Luciano Lanza
Secrets and Bombs: The Piazza Fontana bombing and the Strategy of Tension - Luciano Lanza Secrets and Bombs 21: TIMETABLE – A Basic Chronology (with video links) January 29, 2012 // 1 2 Votes Gladio (Italian section of the Clandestine Planning Committee (CPC), founded in 1951 and overseen by SHAPE (Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers, Europe) 1969 25 April — Two bombs explode in Milan: one at the FIAT stand at the Trade Fair and another at the bureau de change in the Banca Nazionale delle Communicazione at Central Station. Dozens are injured but none seriously. AnarchistsEliane Vincileone, Giovanni Corradini, Paolo Braschi,Paolo Faccioli, Angelo Piero Della Savia and Tito Pulsinelliare arrested soon after. 2 July — Unified Socialist Party (PSU), created out of an amalgamation of the PSI and the PSDI on 30 October 1966, splits into the PSI and the PSU. 5 July — Crisis in the three-party coalition government (DC, PSU and PRI) led by Mariano Rumor. 5 August — Rumor takes the helm of a single party (DC — Christian Democrat) government. 9 August — Ten bombs planted on as many trains. Eight explode and 12 people are injured. 7 December — Corradini and Vincileone are released from jail for lack of evidence. Gladio 12 December — Four bombs explode. One planted in the Banca Nazionale dell’Agricoltura in the Piazza Fontana in Milan claims 16 lives and wounds a further hundred people. In Rome a bomb explodes in the Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, wounding 14, and two devices go off at the cenotaph in the Piazza Venezia, wounding 4. Another bomb — unexploded — is discovered at the Banca Commerciale in the Piazza della Scala in Milan. -
ICRC President in Italy…
INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS ICRC President in Italy... The President of the ICRC, Mr. Alexandre Hay, was in Italy from 15 to 20 June for an official visit. He was accompanied by Mr. Sergio Nessi, head of the Financing Division, and Mr. Melchior Borsinger, delegate-general for Europe and North America. The purpose of the visit was to contact the Italian authorities, to give them a detailed account of the ICRC role and function and to obtain greater moral and material support from them. The first day of the visit was mainly devoted to discussions with the leaders of the National Red Cross Society and a tour of the Society's principal installations. On the same day Mr. Hay was received by the President of the Republic, Mr. Sandro Pertini. Other discussions with government officials enabled the ICRC delegation to explain all aspects of current ICRC activities throughout the world. Mr. Hay's interlocutors were Mr. Filippo Maria Pandolfi, Minister of Finance; Mr. Aldo Aniasi, Minister of Health; Mrs. Nilde Iotti, Chairman of the Chamber of Deputies; Mr. Amintore Fanfani, President of the Senate; Mr. Paulo Emilio Taviani, Chairman of the Chamber of Deputies' Foreign Affairs Commission and Mr. Giulio Andreotti, Chairman of the Senate Foreign Affairs Commission. Discussions were held also with the leaders of the Italian main political parties. On 20 June President Hay, Mr. Nessi and Mr. Borsinger were received in audience by H.H. Pope John-Paul II, after conferring with H.E. Cardinal Casaroli, the Vatican Secretary of State, and H.E. Cardinal Gantin, Chairman of the "Cor Unum" Pontifical Council and of the pontifical Justice and Peace Commission. -
And Bernardo Bertolucci's 1900
The “Betrayed Resistance” in Valentino Orsini’s Corbari (1970) and Bernardo Bertolucci’s 1900 (1976) Dominic Gavin The connections between Italian film and history have been the object of renewed attention in recent years. A number of studies have provided re-readings of Italian cinema, especially from the perspective of public memory. Charting the interrelations of cinema, the public use of history, and historiography, these studies include reevaluations of the cinema of the Resistance, the war film, the Holocaust and the Fascist dictatorship.1 The ongoing debates over Resistance memory in particular—the “never-ending liberation,” in the words of one historian—have provided a motive for reconsidering popular cultural productions as vehicles of collective perceptions of the past.2 If Italian film studies came relatively late to the issues of cinema and public memory, this approach has now become mainstream.3 In this essay, I am concerned with films on the Resistance during the 1970s. These belong to a wider grouping of contemporary cinematic productions that deal with the Fascist dictatorship and antifascism. These films raise a series of critical questions. How did the general film field contribute to the wider processing of historical memory, and how did it relate to political violence in Italy?4 To what extent did the work of Italian filmmakers participate in the “new discourse” of international cinema in the 1970s concerning the treatment of Nazism and the occupation,5 or to what extent were filmmakers engaged in reaffirming populist -
Armiero, Marco. a Rugged Nation: Mountains and the Making of Modern Italy
The White Horse Press Full citation: Armiero, Marco. A Rugged Nation: Mountains and the Making of Modern Italy. Cambridge: The White Horse Press, 2011. http://www.environmentandsociety.org/node/3501. Rights: All rights reserved. © The White Horse Press 2011. Except for the quotation of short passages for the purpose of criticism or review, no part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, including photocopying or recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission from the publishers. For further information please see http://www.whpress.co.uk. A Rugged Nation Marco Armiero A Rugged Nation Mountains and the Making of Modern Italy: Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries The White Horse Press Copyright © Marco Armiero First published 2011 by The White Horse Press, 10 High Street, Knapwell, Cambridge, CB23 4NR, UK Set in 11 point Adobe Garamond Pro Printed by Lightning Source All rights reserved. Except for the quotation of short passages for the purpose of criticism or review, no part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, including photocopying or recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978-1-874267-64-5 But memory is not only made by oaths, words and plaques; it is also made of gestures which we repeat every morning of the world. And the world we want needs to be saved, fed and kept alive every day. -
El Presidente Del CICR En Italia
COMITfi INTERNACIONAL DE LA CRUZ ROJA £1 presidente del CICR en Italia... El presidente del CICR, sefior Alexandra Hay, efectu6, del 15 al 20 de junio, una visita oficial a Italia. Le acompanaban los sefiores Sergio Nessi, jefe de la Division de Financiacion, y Melchior Borsinger, delegado general para Europa y America del Norte. Este viaje tenia por objeto ponerse en contacto con las autoridades italianas, exponer de manera pormenorizada el cometido y la funcion del CICR y obtener un apoyo moral y material mayor de parte de las mismas. La primera Jornada de este viaje se dedico a conversaciones con los dirigentes de la Sociedad Nacional de la Cruz Roja y a la visita de sus principales instalaciones. Ese mismo dfa, el seiion Hay fue recibido por el presidente de la Repiiblica, seiior Sandro Pertini. Otras conversaciones, mantenidas a nivel gubernamental, permitieron a la delegaci6n presidencial exponer en detalle las actividades desplegadas actualmente por el CICR en el mundo. Asi, el sefior Hay tuvo ocasion de entrevistarse con el sefior Filippo Maria Pandolfi, ministro del Tesoro, con el sefior Aldo Aniasi ministro de Sanidad, con la sefiora Nilde Iotti, presidenta de la Camara de Diputados, con el sefior Amintore Fanfani, presidente del Senado, y con los sefiores Paolo Emilio Taviani y Giulio Andreotti, presidentes de las Comisiones de Relaciones Exteriores de esas dos asambleas. Por ultimo, mantuvo convesaciones con los dirigentes de los principales partidos politicos italianos. El presidente del CICR y los sefiores Nessi y Borsinger fueron recibidos en audiencia, el 20 de junio, por S.S. el Papa Juan Pablo II, tras haber conversado con S.E. -
Virtual Spring Fayre Red Zone Restrictions Book Club EJSU
Welcome to the April Newsletter! With Minimum Manning and Easter fast approaching this newsletter is coming to you a little bit early! March has been a funny one with zones changing and children returning to Virtual School. Hopefully the warmer weather of April will bring a bit of light relief and the chance to get back out of our homes and into the wider community once again. We have the Virtual Spring Fayre competitions running for the beginning of the month which I hope that the whole con- tingent will get involved in, there’s something there for everyone. Also, with changes to EJSU regulations there is a big push for more volunteers for events and groups. Further details for all of this can be found further down the newsletter. I hope that everyone enjoys their leave over the Easter period and that the Easter Bunny is generous this year Take care and stay safe. Virtual Spring Fayre I have previously sent out details of the Spring Fayre Com- petitions, I will include them again at the bottom of the Post newsletter. This is an opportunity for the whole communi- ty to be involved in some light hearted fun, with the added As with the last newsletter, currently there is still a parcel bonus of some prizes! There are categories that are just ban in place from BFPO Northolt for our location. Letters for the children, but plenty of others for adults as well. The entry deadline is April 8, the panel of EJSU CLO judges will can still be sent back to the UK through the BFPO system announce the winners in the week commencing April 12. -
Actueel Nieuws Mei 2014
Jaargang 2014, nr. 4b 1 Tekst en foto’s Ruud en Ina Metselaar – www.comomeerinfo.nl Actueel Nieuws mei 2014 Al jaren geleden heb ik eens gezegd dat er altijd als ik aan het meer ben wel een artikel over Mussolini in de krant staat. Tijdens onze vakantie in April werd mijn stelling weer eens overvloedig bevestigd: 6 artikelen in twee weken tijd. De stukken tonen iedere keer weer dat het oorlogsverleden nog lang niet is verwerkt. Dit keer ging het over twee verschillende onderwerpen, die ik hier kort samenvat. Het Verzetsmuseum in Dongo In Dongo is er al tientallen jaren een klein museum over het verzet in de laatste oorlogsjaren. Het is gevestigd in een kleine ruimte in het stadhuis. De discussie over het museum begon in februari van dit jaar toen het gemeentebestuur voorstelde om de naam van het museum, tot die tijd “Museo della Resistenza”, te vervangen door “Museo della fine della guerra – La Resistenza sul Lago di Como e la cattura di Mussolini”. De toevoeging “de gevangenneming van Mussolini” schoot onmiddellijk in het verkeerde keelgat van de vereniging van oud verzetsstrijders, de Anpi (Associazione Nationale Partigiani d’Italia). Ondanks de protesten nam de gemeenteraad het voorstel voor de naamsverandering met algemene stemmen aan. Het verzetsmuseum in Dongo Dongo Op 11 april stond in de krant La Provincia di Como de aankondiging van de opening van het museum, dat na verbouwing nu zeven zalen met multimedia apparatuur heeft. De dag daarop volgde een artikel waarin het dilemma voor velen nog eens werd besproken. Enerzijds de herinnering aan de onderdrukking in de laatste oorlogsjaren en de heroïsche strijd van de partizanen in de bergen aan het Alto Lago, een strijd die aan velen het leven kostte, anderzijds de dood van Mussolini die wel een einde aan deze trieste periode betekende, maar ook door een groep neofascisten wordt aangegrepen voor huldebetogingen aan hun leider. -
The Last Days of Mussolini & Fascist Italy — Vikings in the Midwest
The one book every subscriber MUST have in the home library . BRINGING HISTORY INTO ACCORD WITH THE FACTS IN THE TRADITION OF DR. HARRY ELMER BARNES MARCH OF THE TITANS The Barnes Review A JOURNAL OF NATIONALIST THOUGHT & HISTORY A HISTORY OF THE WHITE RACE VOLUME XVIII NUMBER 3 MAY/JUNE 2012 BARNESREVIEW.COM ere it is: the complete and comprehensive history of the White race, spanning 500 centuries of tumultuous events from the Hsteppes of Russia to the African conti- nent, to Asia, the Americas and beyond. This is their inspirational story—of vast visions, empires, achieve- ments, triumphs against staggering odds, reckless blunders, crushing defeats and stupendous struggles. Most importantly of all, revealed in this work is the one true cause of the rise and fall of the world’s greatest empires—that all civilizations rise and fall according to their racial homogeneity and nothing else—a nation can survive wars, defeats, natural catastrophes, but not racial dissolution. This is a rev- olutionary new view of history and of the causes of the crisis facing modern Western Civilization, which will permanently change your understanding of history, race and society. Covering every continent, every White country both ancient and modern, and then stepping back to take a global view of modern racial realities, this book not Also inside this issue: only identifies the cause of the collapse of ancient civilizations, but also applies these lessons to modern Western society. The author, Arthur Kemp, spent more than 25 • years traveling over four continents, doing primary research to compile this unique book. -
Dall'internazionale a Fischia Il Vento a Niguarda.Pdf Definitivo.Pdf
Collana Il Cormorano 37 1 TUTTI I DIRITTI RISERVATI ĈIUJ RAJTOJ REZERVITAJ 2011 ISBN 978-88-96028-61-2 © Edizioni Eva Via Annunziata Lunga 29 I 86079 Venafro (IS) Tel. e fax 0865.90.99.50 www.edizionieva.com [email protected] 2 Antonio Masi Dall’Internazionale a Fischia il vento a Niguarda L’insurrezione popolare del 24 aprile e l’impegno per la Costituzione Collaborazione e ricerche di Michele Michelino Introduzione di Roberto Cenati EDIZIONI EVA 3 Ringraziamenti Gli autori ringraziano Antonio Pizzinato, Presidente dell’ANPI della Regione Lombardia per i preziosi consigli e la cortese attenzione con cui ha seguito l’evolversi di questa ricerca; Roberto Cenati e Dante Reggi per la collaborazione in sede di ricerca negli archivi dell’ANPI. Gli Autori non dimenticano il sostegno morale di Renato Vercesi, Sa- muele Brivio, Enzo Piazza e Franco Tucci del Comitato di Sezione Martiri Niguardesi. Un grazie particolare al Presidente della sezione Alberto Codevilla, al vice Angelo Longhi e al tesoriere Silvio Rigoldi, impegnati concreta- mente nella pubblicazione di questo volume. ANTONIO MASI [email protected] MICHELE MICHELINO [email protected] 4 Prefazione Antonio Masi, nato e cresciuto a Venafro ma trasferito a Milano, nel quartiere Niguarda, da quasi cinquarant’anni ormai, ha – possia- mo dire – due patrie. Quando torna a Venafro, sembra non aver mai lasciato il Molise: conosce tutti e lo conoscono tutti, si integra ed è integrato, ma quando è a Niguarda è niguardese piú dei niguardesi di nascita. Due mondi che gli appartengono e dove si trova, nell’uno e nell’altro, a suo agio. -
Institut D'etudes Politiques De Paris
Institut d'études politiques de Paris ECOLE DOCTORALE DE SCIENCES PO Programme doctoral de sociologie Centre d’études européennes de Sciences Po Doctorat en sociologie Joint agreement with Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca The regulation of urban logistics platforms The urban governance of food wholesale markets in France and Italy : the case of Paris (Semmaris) and Milan (Sogemi) Alessandro MAGGIONI Thesis supervised by Patrick LE GALÈS, Directeur de recherche au CNRS and Alberta ANDREOTTI, Professore associato Defended on 26th March 2019 Jury: Mrs Alberta ANDREOTTI, Professore associato, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca (supervisor) Mr Antoine FRÉMONT, Directeur scientifique adjoint, HDR, Institut français des sciences et technologies des transports, de l'aménagement et des réseaux (reviewer) Mr Patrick LE GALÈS, Directeur de recherche au CNRS, CEE, Sciences Po Paris (supervisor) Mr Enzo MINGIONE, Professore emerito, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca Mr Paolo PERULLI, Professore ordinario, Università del Piemonte Orientale (reviewer) Mr Tommaso VITALE, Associate professor, CEE, Sciences Po Paris Alessandro Maggioni - «The regulation of urban logistics platforms» - Thesis IEP de Paris – 2019 2 Acknowledgements The time for acknowledgements is both full of joy and uncertainty. Joy is linked to the approaching end of a chapter in my life that already heralds the beginning of a new one. Uncertainty is not so much linked to identifying the people who have contributed more than others to this work. Rather, it is difficult to identify the exact moment in time from which to start to recognize the role that many people have played in making this moment possible. If I am here now writing these lines of gratitude it is only for the outcome of a long series, begun well before this educational and professional stage, of encounters and confrontations with people who have inspired me, I admired, have changed me. -
Archivio Mario Capanna
Soprintendenza archivistica e bibliografica dell'Umbria Archivio Mario Capanna Inventario a cura di Leonardo Musci Roma, ottobre 2020 Il presente inventario è stato realizzato grazie al contributo della Direzione generale Archivi - MIBACT, capitolo 3121, esercizio finanziario 2020, con il coordinamento scientifico della So- printendenza archivistica e bibliografica dell'Umbria nella persona della dott.ssa Rossella Santolamazza. L’esecuzione del lavoro è stata affidata alla società Memoria srl. In copertina: Mario Capanna e Luca Cafiero a una manifestazione del Movimento Studentesco a Milano, 1970. SOMMARIO Nota biografica 1 Nota archivistica 4 Serie 1. Movimento Studentesco milanese 8 Serie 2. Vita di partito e impegno istituzionale 15 Serie 3. Il '68 dopo il '68 24 Serie 4. Produzione saggistica e rubriche giornalistiche 30 Serie 5. Miscellanea stampa, corrispondenza diversa e varie minori 35 Serie 6. Attività nella Fondazione per i diritti genetici 38 Indici dei nomi 39 Introduzione Introduzione Nota biografica Mario Capanna (Badia di Petroia, frazione di Città di Castello, 1945) si è formato nell'associazionismo cattolico e ha manifestato da subito una non comune attitudine allo studio. La sua famiglia apparteneva al ceto artigiano e contadino. Gli ottimi ri- sultati scolastici al liceo classico di Città di Castello gli permisero di essere indirizza- to, tramite la filiera ecclesiale, all'Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Milano do- ve, superato il difficile esame di ammissione, si iscrisse alla Facoltà di Lettere e filoso- fia (corso di laurea in Filosofia) nell'autunno 1964. Il diritto a risiedere gratuitamente nel collegio Augustinianum (quello per gli studenti fuori sede, mentre le donne ri- siedevano in stretto regime separatista al Marianum) era legato all'ottenimento dei massimi voti di profitto in tutti gli esami, cosa nella quale Mario Capanna riuscì. -
Florence February 2016 Piero Malvestiti
Florence February 2016 Piero Malvestiti © European University Institute - Historical Archives of the European Union, 1994-2016 Reproduction is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged, save where otherwise stated. Where prior permission must be obtained for the reproduction or use of textual and multimedia information (sound, images, software, etc.), such permission shall cancel the abovementioned general permission and indicate clearly any restrictions on use. More informations about Terms and Conditions of Use Historical Archives of the European Union 2 Piero Malvestiti Table of contents Piero Malvestiti ______________________________________________________________________________________________5 Prima guerra mondiale, antifascismo e Resistenza ___________________________________________________________6 Esilio in Svizzera, Resistenza e Repubblica dell'Ossola _________________________________________________________7 Corrispondenza del periodo clandestino ______________________________________________________________ 10 Stampa del periodo clandestino _____________________________________________________________________ 11 Attività politica e pubblicistica del secondo dopoguerra _____________________________________________________ 12 Sottosegretario alle Finanze (governo De Gasperi IV) _______________________________________________________ 17 Sottosegretario al Tesoro (governi De Gasperi V e VI) _______________________________________________________ 17 Comitato IMI-ERP ________________________________________________________________________________