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INSTEC ® Focus on Excellence

Hot and Cold Stages Hot and Cold Plates Hot and Cold Chucks Precision Temperature Controllers Liquid Crystal Measurement Instruments Liquid Crystal Cells and Cell Holders Ready Digital Cameras Instec Focus On Excellence

Superior design quality comes from years of experience. Instec, Inc. was founded in 1984 by a group of pioneering liquid crystal researchers from the Department of Physics at the University of Colorado Boulder. When the prototype of the HS1 hot stage was built, their goal was to develop an instrument to meet the rigorous needs of their own academic research. The design of the HS1 was successful and resulted in the launching of Instec as a small garage-based company. Actually, to be honest, it was more like a toolbox in the corner of the garage. As the years progressed Instec expanded, first filling that garage to capacity, and then moving into its own design and manufacturing space. Instec’s customer base also broadened from academic researchers to include scientists and engineers from government and industrial organizations around the globe.

In this catalog, you will find a complete line of thermal products designed for liquid crystal, polymer, biological, and materials sciences, as well as many other fields of research. Instec welcomes the opportunity to provide cost-effective and innovative solutions for its customers, and takes great pride in its ability to provide customized solutions for nearly any thermal control application.

Corporate longevity comes from customer satisfaction and Instec is honored to have a large base of satisfied customers. For over thirty years, Instec has continued in its effort to respond to the needs of the technical community with innovative and effective products. Commitment to customers will remain the driving force of Instec’s continued success. We thank you, the customer, for the many opportunities you have provided over the years for Instec to service your research and development needs.

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Product Overview

This catalog is organized by product category. Below you will find descriptions of each of Instec’s major product lines.

Hot & Cold Stages Instec’s stages offer enclosed sample areas and apertures for transmitted light. These are the best choice for applications requiring transmitted light access to a sample such as microscopy or spectroscopy.

Hot & Cold Plates Plates offer a flat heating and cooling surface and provide the highest temperature uniformity out of all of Instec’s product lines. Plates are available with open heating and cooling surfaces or with vacuum or gas-tight covers.

Hot & Cold Chucks Chucks offer open heating and cooling surfaces together with independent vacuum grooves for sample hold-down. Chuck surfaces can be electrically grounded coaxial (floating) or triaxial (guarded).

Mini Probers Mini Probers come with integrated sample probing tips for electrical measurements. Mini Probers can be ordered in stage or plate configuration (with or without an aperture for transmitted light).

Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment In this section you will find a full range of Instec’s liquid crystal products. These include LC cells along with filling stations and cell holders, and Instec’s line of Automatic Liquid Crystal Testing (ALCT) instruments.

Accessories Instec offers many accessories to complete your heating and cooling system. These include sample cooling and microscopy accessories and optional configurations for the mK2000 temperature controller.

Specialty Applications Instec is proud to offer customized products for specialty applications. These made- to-order systems include low vibration plates for AFM and plates configured for X-ray measurements. Contact your sales representative with your requirements.

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 1 Table of Contents

Hot & Cold Stages Hot and Cold Stage Selection Chart 4 Hot and Cold Stage Application Guide 5

HCS302 Hot & Cold Stage 6 HCS302G Hot & Cold Gas-Tight Stage 8 HCS402 Hot & Cold Dual Heating Stage 10 HCS621G/V Gas/Vacuum-Tight Hot & Cold Stages 12 HCS622G/V Gas/Vacuum-Tight Hot & Cold Stages 14 TS102 Thermal Stage 16 TS102W Thermal Wide Aperture Stage 18 TS102G/V Thermal Gas/Vacuum-Tight Stages 20 TS104G Thermal Large Area Gas-Tight Stage 22 TSA12Gi Thermal Gas-Tight Inverted stage No page yet HCS321Gi Hot & Cold Gas-Tight Inverted Stage 24 HS1300G / HS1400G / HS1500G High Temperature Gas-Tight Hot Stages 26 CLM77K / CLM77Ki Cryo Stages 28 FS1 Hot & Cold Thin Film Drawing Stage 30

Hot & Cold Plates Plate Selection Chart

Hot & Cold Plates Hot & Cold Gas-Tight Plates Hot & Cold Vacuum-Tight Plates Thermal Plates Thermal Gas-Tight Plates Thermal Vacuum-Tight Plates HCP302G/V Hot & Cold Gas/Vacuum-Tight Plates HCP621G / HCP622G Hot & Cold Gas-Tight Plates HCP621V / HCP622V Hot & Cold Vacuum-Tight Plates HCP621HV / HCP622HV Hot & Cold High Vacuum-Tight Plates HP701 / HP701G/V Hot Plates HP1300G / HP1400G / HP1500G Hot Gas-Tight Plates

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Table of Contents

Hot & Cold Chucks Chuck Selection Chart

Round Hot & Cold Chuck Systems Round Triaxial Chuck Systems Square Hot & Cold Chuck Systems Square Triaxial Chuck Systems HCC602 High Temperature Hot & Cold Chuck HCC302 Hot & Cold Chuck Thermal Chuck Systems

Mini Probers HCPP302G/V Hot & Cold Gas/Vacuum-Tight Probe Stages No brochure yet; Need info HCPP622G/V Series Hot & Cold Gas/Vacuum-Tight Probe Stages No brochure yet; Need info HCPS622G/V Hot & Cold Gas/Vacuum-Tight Probing System

Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment LC Products Overview ALCT Selection Guide

ALCT-PP1 Physical Properties Measurement ALCT-PG1 / ALCT-NG1 Rotational Viscosity Measurement ALCT-K22 Twist Elastic Constant Measurement ALCT-FLC1 Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Measurement ALCT-EOS1 Electro-optic Response Measurement ALCT-IV1 LCD Quality Control Measurement ALCT-IV1-nC LCD Quality Control Measurement - Multi Channel ALCT-IR1-nC Ion Charge Measurement for TFT LCDs ALCT-HR1 High Resistivity Measurement TP102-LC4 Heated LC Testing Chamber LC Cells Filling Stations LC Materials LC Cell Holders

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 1 Table of Contents

Accessories Accessories Selection Guide 32

Liquid Nitrogen Cooling Systems 34 Water Cooling Accessories 36 Mounting Adapters 38 Spacer Kits & Micropositioner 39 Sample Holders 40 Long Working Distance 41 Microscope Camera With Temperature Overlay 42 mK2000 High Precision Temperature Controller 44

Specialty Applications AHP202 / AHP601 AFM Hot Plates HP1100XR Series X-Ray Hot Plates

Technical Appendix Glossary 46

2 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages

Instec’s hot and cold stages provide a temperature-controlled environment for applications where optical access to a heated or cooled sample is required. Instec hot and cold stages are ideal for applications including microscopy, spectroscopy, FTIR, and X-ray scattering. Our standard products cover a temperature range from -190°C up to 1500°C depending on the model. On the following pages you will find stages designed primarily for upright and inverted . Stages can be ordered with special features such as vacuum or gas-tight chambers, extra-wide viewing apertures, and dual heating. The selection guide can help you to find a stage which meets your needs, but please do not hesitate contact us, as we may be able to recommend a better or more cost effective system. We are here to help! Our knowledgeable staff can discuss any special requirements you may have and recommend the most appropriate hot and cold stage or a possible custom solution.

Instec was founded by a group of physicists with the goal of creating highly flexible hot and cold stages. To this end, Instec stages come with a variety of features. Windows are removable and exchangeable, and all stages can be mounted both vertically and horizontally. Thus a stage used on an optical microscope one day can be placed in a spectrometer or even taken to an X-Ray beam line the next. Inner covers are included to improve temperature uniformity in single-heater stages. When temperature uniformity is more critical, dual heater stages are available which heat from both above and below the sample. To accommodate a variety of sample sizes, Instec stages come in many different sample chamber areas, and optional spacer sets are available for many models to increase the sample chamber height. In most stages, standard windows are made exceedingly thin to minimize optical aberrations and are built with a dual pane construction for improved thermal isolation and uniformity. For operation below ambient temperature, all Instec cold stages feature built-in gas defrost channels through which dry gas can be directed to prevent window fogging. All Instec stages are also capable of having their chambers purged with an inert gas. Some stage models feature side loading to allow for quick and easy sample exchange without moving or disturbing the microscope. This also allows for a sample on a standard microscope slide to be manually manipulated from outside of the stage. If more precise control is needed, a precision X-Y micrometer positioner is available.

All Instec stages come configured with a stand-alone temperature controller. The mK2000 temperature controller offers 0.05°C temperature stability and 0.01°C temperature resolution for most Instec hot and cold stages. In addition, it offers a wealth of features such as built-in over-temperature protection and storage of user-defined temperature profiles. Our included thermal control software, WinTemp, logs and displays temperature vs. time plots and enables the quick and easy programming of almost any temperature profile. For those who want to integrate Instec temperature control into larger computer-controlled systems, we also offer free sample source code in LabVIEW and C++. For more information on the mK2000, please refer to the Accessories section of this catalog.

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 3 Hot & Cold Stages 4 Cooling, Vacuum, Wide Aperture, andX-Y samplemicropositioner. table liststhetemperaturerangesandsampleareasavailable,alongwithspecialfeaturessuchasDualHeaters,Peltier Below wehaveprovidedabasicguidesummarizingthedistinguishingfeaturesofourhotandcoldstagemodels. The Description Hot &ColdStageSelectionGuide 4. 3. 2. 1. HCS622G/V HCS621G/V HCS321Gi TS102G/V HCS302G HS1500G HS1400G HS1300G CLM77Ki TSA12Gi CLM77K TS102W HCS402 HCS302 TS104G www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 TS102 Model Hot andcoldstagesdesignedspecificallyforinverted microscopes. additional samplechambercoolingaccessories(i.e.no LN2-SYSLiquidNitrogenCooling Peltier Cooling: Thermal Stagemodelsusethethermoelectriceffect forheatingand coolinganddonotrequire provides ultratemperatureuniformity. Dual Heaters:HotandColdStagemodelhasdualheaterslocatedbothbelowabovethesamplechamber, which Side loadingmodelorcanaccommodatea25mmx75slide. FS1

-190°C to600°C -190°C to600°C -190°C to400°C -190°C to400°C -190°C to400°C -190°C to120°C -190°C to120°C -60°C to200°C -80°C to -40°C to120°C -30°C to90°C -30°C to90°C -30°C to90°C Temperature 0°C to60°C Ambient to Ambient to Ambient to 1500°C 1400°C 1300°C Range

250°C 25 mmx75 38 mmx50 38 mmx50 38 mmx50 38 mmx50 97 mmx 38 mmx58 16 mmx 16 mmx 16 mmx 27 mmx22 38 mmx 38 mmx50 22 mmx22mm Sample Area diameter grids diameter grids Φ 40.5mm Nine 3mm Nine 3mm

38

mm 1 1 1 1 1 1

Heaters Dual ● ● 2 Cooling Peltier ● ● ● ● ● 3 Gas-tight Vacuum/ G/V G/V G/V G G G G G G G Inverted ● ● ● Accessory). 4 Aperture Wide ● Available X-Y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Hot & Cold Stages

5 Materials Science Materials

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Food Sciences Food

● ● ● ● ● Description Films Suspended Freely

● Inverted Microscope Inverted

● ● Freeze Drying Freeze ● ● ●

. For example, nearly all of Instec’s hot and Instec’s nearly all of . For example, Geology/Fluid Inclusion Geology/Fluid

● ● ● ● ● ● ● Nanophotonics

● ● ● ● ● X-Ray Diffraction X-Ray

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pharmaceuticals +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com

● ● ● ● ● Spectroscopy ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Hot & Cold Stage Application Guide Application Stage Cold & Hot Biology/Cryobiology

● ● ● ● ● ● Liquid Crystal & Polymer & Crystal Liquid

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● General Purpose General ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1

1 1 1 1

1

FS1 The sample chamber can accommodate a 25 mm x 75 mm slide. TS102 CLM77K TS104G HCS402 HCS302 TS102W CLM77Ki HS1400G HS1500G HS1300G HCS302G HCS321Gi TS102G/V HCS621G/V HCS622G/V 1. stage is appropriate for your application please email us your requirements, such as research area, sample size, us your requirements, such as research for your application please email stage is appropriate stage, and environmental to be used with this hot and cold type of microscope or other equipment temperature range, (i.e. vacuum or gas purge). control requirements remember that this guide does not list every option available for each category option available for not list every that this guide does remember category. stages for the the most popular have simply listed polymers. We liquid crystals and can be used for cold stages that the selected To confirm specific application. will depend on your and cold stages hot from Instec’s final selection Your Below we have provided a basic guide to help you in selecting a hot and cold stage based on your application. Please application. Please based on your a hot and cold stage you in selecting basic guide to help have provided a Below we HCS302 Hot & Cold Stage

Instec’s HCS302 offers a temperature controlled environment that is an ideal choice for optical thermal microscopy and other applications requiring optical access to the sample. Top and bottom dual pane windows on the HCS302 stage are removable and exchangeable to meet a range of spectroscopic needs. The stage can be mounted vertically, allowing horizontal beam access to the sample chamber. The HCS302 is large enough to accommodate a variety of samples, including electro-optic devices and standard 25 mm x 75 mm microscope slides. An inner thermal cover is also included for work requiring ultra-high temperature stability and uniformity.

The HCS302 offers exceptional versatility at an excellent price!

Features • Programmable precision temperature from • Inner cover for improved sample temperature uniformity -190°C to 400°C • Easy side sample loading • Swing cover for easy sample access • Accommodates standard microscope slides • Removable and exchangeable dual pane windows Hot & Cold Stages • Vertical and horizontal mounting points • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters available • Available spacers for variable sample chamber height • Optional precision X-Y micropositioner for in situ • Gas purge sample chamber sample positioning (pictured)

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 400°C† Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +100°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -60°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 5.3 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 10.3 mm Sample Area 38 mm x 50 mm Chamber Height 2 mm with inner cover in place (up to 8 mm when using spacers) Sample Viewing Aperture 2 mm for transmitted light; 26.5 mm for reflected light X-Y Micropositioner (optional) 10 μm resolution Weight 670 g

*Sample area and sample viewing aperture specifications given without inner cover in place. orkingW distances will be greater if optional spacers are used. 5, 8 or 10 mm aperture for transmitted light available by request. †Installation of frame skirt is required for stage operation below -60°C so that water condensation does not collect inside the sample chamber. When the skirt is in place, side loading of sample and XY positioning are not possible.

6 [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 7 35.27 17.78 32.11 23.11 HCS302 22.86 Hot & Cold Stage & Cold Hot 13.97 2.16 Height Sample Chamber 27.94 R1.6 19.30 19.30 48.17° 61.25° www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 66.04 61.25° 48.17° 87.50 45.72 Description software included cold stage with mK2000, 115V/230V, HCS302, hot and sample holder and accessories Micropositioner with Precision X-Y to increase sample chamber height 1.5 mm spacer set to increase sample chamber height 3.0 mm spacer set 66.04 10.29 5.33 58.42 58.42 Condenser Distance Working Distance SP12-A-01 HCS302-mK2000 XY-A-01 SP06-A-01 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions and microscope accessories. Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering HCS302G Hot & Cold Gas-Tight Stage

The HCS302G features a gas-tight sample chamber which can be gas purged to prevent condensation or to make measurements under a controlled atmosphere and at a set temperature. Top and bottom dual pane windows on the HCS302G stage are removable and exchangeable to meet a range of spectroscopic needs. The stage can be mounted vertically, allowing horizontal beam access to the sample chamber. An inner thermal cover is also included for work requiring ultra-high temperature stability and uniformity.

The HCS302G is a versatile and budget-friendly option for experiments requiring atmospheric control.

HCS302GXY pictured above

Features • Programmable precision temperature from • Inner cover for improved sample temperature

Hot & Cold Stages -190°C to 400°C uniformity • Gas-tight sample chamber • Vertical and horizontal mounting points • Removable and exchangeable windows • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters • Integrated aperture window defrost system available

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 400°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +100°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -60°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 6.2 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 13 mm Sample Area 38 mm x 50 mm Chamber Height 4.5 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 2 mm for transmitted light; 26.5 mm for reflected light Weight 1,080 g; 1,460 g with XY

*Sample area, chamber height and sample viewing aperture specifications given without inner cover in place. 5, 8 or 10 mm aperture for transmitted light available by request.

8 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 9 HCS302G micropositioner, micropositioner, Hot & Cold Gas-Tight Stage Gas-Tight & Cold Hot www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Description included software 115V/230V, hot and cold stage with mK2000, HCS302, gas-tight precision X-Y hot and cold stage with mK2000, HCS302, gas-tight software included 115V/230V, HCS302G-mK2000 HCS302GXY-mK2000 Part Number Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. *HCS302G pictured. Contact Instec for information on HCS302GXY. Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Ordering Information Ordering HCS402 Dual Heating Hot & Cold Stage

Instec’s HCS402 microscope hot and cold stage features a dual heater design which virtually eliminates vertical temperature gradients in the sample chamber. This makes the HCS402 temperature controlled environment an ideal choice for thicker samples or when the best available temperature uniformity is necessary. Top and bottom dual pane windows on the HCS402 stage are removable and exchangeable to meet a range of spectroscopic needs. The stage can be mounted vertically for applications requiring horizontal beam access to the sample chamber. The interior of the HCS402 is large enough to accommodate a variety of samples, including electro-optic devices and standard 25 mm x 75 mm microscope slides.

The integrated top cover heater provides supreme above-ambient temperature stability and uniformity. A must have for precision experiments!

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -190°C to • Gas purge sample chamber † 400°C • Easy side sample loading with standard microscope • Dual heaters located above and below the sample slides

Hot & Cold Stages chamber for superior temperature uniformity • Vertical and horizontal mounting • Removable and exchangeable windows • Optional microscope rotational stage mounting • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation adapters available • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Optional precision X-Y micropositioner for in situ • Available spacers for variable sample chamber height sample positioning Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 400°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +150°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -50°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 7.9 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 10.3 mm Sample Area 38 mm x 50 mm Chamber Height 2 mm (up to 8 mm when using spacers) Sample Viewing Aperture 2 mm for transmitted light; 10 mm for reflected light X-Y Micropositioner (optional) 10 μm resolution Weight 780 g

*Working distances will be greater if optional spacers are used. 5, 8 or 10 mm aperture for transmitted light available by request. †Installation of frame skirt is required for stage operation below -60°C so that water condensation does not collect inside the sample chamber. When the skirt is in place, side loading of sample and XY positioning are not possible.

10 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 11 35.14 26.14 17.78 35.27 HCS402 22.86 13.97 27.94 2.16 Height Dual Heating Hot & Cold Stage Cold Hot & Heating Dual Sample Chamber 19.30 19.30 66.04 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 48.17° 47.14° 87.50 47.14° 48.17° 45.72 Description software included stage with mK2000, 115V/230V, hot and cold HCS402, dual heater, sample holders and accessories Micropositioner with Precision X-Y for HCS302, HCS402, HCS412W to increase sample chamber height, 1.5 mm spacer set for HCS302, HCS402, HCS412W to increase sample chamber height, 3.0 mm spacer set for HCS402 to increase sample chamber height 10.0 mm spacer set 66.04 10.29 7.85 58.42 58.42 Working Distance Working Condenser Distance SP12-A-01 SP40-A-01 HCS402-mK2000 XY-A-01 SP06-A-01 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering HCS621G/V Gas/Vacuum-Tight Hot & Cold Stages

Instec’s HCS621 series vacuum and gas-tight stages are designed for applications where a wide temperature range is needed and control over the atmosphere is critical. This series features a silver heating and cooling block, providing the user with exceptional temperature uniformity. The gas- tight configuration provides a sealed chamber for gas purge to avoid condensation or oxidation. The vacuum-tight models can be both gas purged and evacuated to low pressures to protect sensitive samples from moisture and oxygen and to study vacuum processes such as freeze drying. Options are available including X-Y sample positioning, and up to 8 electric feedthroughs for sample connection and probing.

High performance across a very large temperature range.

HCS621V pictured above

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -190°C to • Removable and exchangeable windows Hot & Cold Stages 600°C • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Gas or vacuum-tight sample chamber • Vertical and horizontal mounting • Optional 2, 4 or 8 electric feedthroughs for sample • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters available probing • Optional precision X-Y micropositioner for in situ • Large viewing aperture for reflected light sample positioning

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 600°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +140°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -55°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 5.5 mm, 5.2 mm with XY Minimum Condenser Working Distance 15.4 mm, 11.8 mm with XY Sample Area 22 mm x 22 mm Chamber Height 3 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 1.3 mm (1.5 mm with XY) for transmitted light ; 26.5 mm for reflected light Vacuum Port (vacuum-tight models) KF25 X-Y Micropositioner (optional) 10 μm resolution Weight 1,010 g; 1,290 g with XY

*Sample area, chamber height and sample viewing aperture specifications given without inner cover in place.

12 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 13 36.29 27.29 21.70 30.34 11.70 11.70 18.57 HCS621G/V 9.53 0.76 Height Sample Chamber 11.70 9.53 11.70 3 4 - 6H 2.05 X Gas/Vacuum-Tight Hot & Cold Stages Cold & Hot Gas/Vacuum-Tight 9.53 4 9.53 M2.5X0.45 63.43° www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 22.08° 22.08° 63.43° 68.33 Description included software 115V/230V, hot and cold stage with mK2000, HCS621G gas-tight software included 115V/230V, hot and cold stage with mK2000, HCS621V vacuum-tight micropositioner, stage with mK2000, precision X-Y gas-tight hot and cold HCS621GXY software included 115V/230V, micropositioner, precision X-Y hot and cold stage with mK2000, vacuum-tight HCS621VXY software included 115V/230V, only be ordered with a stage or plate sealed electric feedthroughs, can Two/Four/Eight 3.13 68.33 15.38 5.53 57.15 57.15 Workding Distance Condenser Distance 95.90 F2/4/8-C-01 HCS621VXY-mK2000 HCS621G-mK2000 HCS621V-mK2000 HCS621GXY-mK2000 Part Number *HCS621V pictured. Contact Instec for information on other models. Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions and microscope accessories. Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering HCS622G/V Gas/Vacuum-Tight Hot & Cold Stages

Instec’s HCS622 series vacuum and gas-tight stages are designed for applications where a wide temperature range is needed and control over the atmosphere is critical. This series features a silver heating and cooling block, providing the user with exceptional temperature uniformity. The gas-tight configuration provides a sealed chamber for gas purge to avoid condensation or oxidation. The vacuum-tight models can be both gas purged and evacuated to low pressures to protect sensitive samples from moisture and oxygen and to study vacuum processes such as freeze drying. Options are available for up to 8 electric feedthroughs for HCS622V pictured above sample connection and probing.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -190°C to 600°C • Gas or vacuum-tight sample chamber • Optional 2 to 8 electric feedthroughs for sample Hot & Cold Stages contact & measurement • Large viewing aperture for reflected light

• Removable and exchangeable windows HCS622GXY pictured above • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Vertical and horizontal mounting

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 600°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +180°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -60°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 5.5 mm; 5.2 mm with XY Minimum Condenser Working Distance 15.4 mm; 11.8 with XY Sample Area 38 mm x 38 mm Chamber Height 3 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 1.3 mm (1.5 mm with XY) for transmitted light; 26.5 mm for reflected light Vacuum Port (vacuum-tight models) KF25 X-Y Micropositioner (optional) 10 μm resolution Weight 1,050g; 1,350 g with XY

*Sample area, chamber height and sample viewing aperture specifications given without inner cover in place.

14 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 15 27.88 23.88 16.76 27.94 3 19.05 19.05 4 - 6H 2.05 X 4 M2.5X0.45 HCS622G/V 19.05 17.15 17.15 19.05 15.10 17.15 17.15 1.27 Height Gas/Vacuum-Tight Hot & Cold Stages Cold & Hot Gas/Vacuum-Tight Sample Chamber www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 18.21° 55.01° 133.01 99.06 55.01° 18.21° 3.19 Description included software 115V/230V, hot and cold stage with mK2000, HCS622G gas-tight software included 115V/230V, hot and cold stage with mK2000, HCS622V vacuum-tight micropositioner, stage with mK2000, precision X-Y gas-tight hot and cold HCS622GXY software included 115V/230V, micropositioner, precision X-Y hot and cold stage with mK2000, vacuum-tight HCS622VXY software included 115V/230V, only be ordered with a stage or plate sealed electric feedthroughs, can Two/Four/Eight 63.75 11.80 5.22 45.97 54.61 Condenser Distance Working Distance 91.89 F2/4/8-C-01 HCS622VXY-mK2000 HCS622G-mK2000 HCS622V-mK2000 HCS622GXY-mK2000 Part Number *HCS622GXY pictured. Contact Instec for information on other models. *HCS622GXY Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions and microscope accessories. Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering Hot & Cold Stages 16 Thermal Stage TS102 available byrequest. *Sample area,chamberheightand sampleviewingaperturespecificationsgivenwithoutinnercover inplace.5or8mmaperturefortransmittedlight Technical Specifications • • • • • Features temperature range. needing bothheatingandcoolingoveramoderate The TS102 isaperfectchoiceforresearchers holders. microscope slidesaswellInstecliquidcrystalcell loading ofsamplesandaccommodatesstandard temperatures. The TS102 featuresconvenientside for performinglongdurationexperimentsatlow operating costs,andmakesitaconvenientchoice chiller. This simplifiesthesystem setup,reduces without usingliquidnitrogenorarecirculating based stagethatcanprovidecoolingto-30°C Instec’s TS102 isourthermoelectric(Peltier) Minimum CondenserWorking Distance Minimum ObjectiveWorking Distance Temperature ControlSensor Temperature ControlMethod Maximum CoolingRate Maximum HeatingRate Minimum HeatingandCoolingRate Temperature Stability Temperature Resolution Temperature Range X-Y Micropositioner (optional) ViewingAperture Sample Chamber Height Sample Area www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Integrated aperturewindowdefrostsystem Removable andexchangeablewindows Controlled fastheatingandcoolingrate Peltier-based thermalstage 120°C Programmable precisiontemperaturefrom-30°Cto 10 μmresolution 5 mmfortransmittedlight;16reflectedlight 2.5 mm 38 mmx57 10.8 mm 5.8 mm 100 ΩPlatinumRTD PID withLinearVariable DC -20°C/minute at37°C 50°C/minute at37°C ±0.5°C perhour ±0.05°C at100°C 0.01°C -30°C to120°C • • • • Gas purgesamplechamber sample positioning Optional precisionX-Y micropositionerforinsitu Vertical andhorizontalmounting uniformity Inner coverforimprovedsampletemperature Hot & Cold Stages 17 TS102 Thermal Stage Thermal www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Description software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, TS102, thermal stage sample holders and accessories Micropositioner with Precision X-Y TS102-mK2000 XY-A-01 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings and Mechanical Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering TS102W Thermal Wide Aperture Stage

Instec’s TS102W is a thermoelectric (Peltier) based stage providing cooling to -30°C without using liquid nitrogen or a recirculating chiller. This simplifies the system set up, reduces operating costs, and makes it a convenient choice for performing long duration experiments at low temperatures. The TS102W features a large viewing aperture for transmitted light, and access to incident angles up to 60° for wide angle X-ray and light scattering experiments.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -30°C to • Integrated aperture window defrost system 90°C • Variable sample chamber height • Peltier-based thermal microscope stage • Gas purge sample chamber • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate • Inner cover for improved sample temperature Hot & Cold Stages • Accommodates up to a 38 mm x 50 mm sample size uniformity • Wide incident angle up to 60° • Easy side sample loading with standard microscope • Extra large viewing aperture slides • Removable and exchangeable windows • Vertical and horizontal mounting • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation • Optional precision X-Y micropositioner for in situ sample positioning (pictured)

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -30°C to 90°C Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 37°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +50°C per minute at 37°C Maximum Cooling Rate -30°C per minute at 37°C Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 8 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 8.6 mm Sample Area 38 mm x 50 mm Chamber Height 3 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 10 mm for transmitted light; 38.5 mm for reflected light X-Y Micropositioner (optional) 10 µm resolution Weight 990 g

*Sample area, chamber height and sample viewing aperture specifications given without inner cover in place. 20 mm aperture for transmitted light available by request.

18 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 19 33.51 24.51 19.43 19.18 TS102W 12.95 19.18 3.18 Height Sample Chamber Thermal Wide Aperture Stage Aperture Wide Thermal 25.40 25.40 63.06° 62.22° www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 76.20 62.22° 63.06° 25.40 66.04 90.17 Description software included 115V/230V, Thermal Stage with mK2000, Aperture Microscope Wide TS102W, sample holder and accessories Micropositioner with Precision X-Y 45.72 45.72 8.64 8 81.28 Condenser Distance Working Distance TS102W-mK2000 XY-A-01 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering TS102G/V Thermal Gas/Vacuum-Tight Stages

Instec’s TS102 series thermoelectric (Peltier) based thermal vacuum and gas-tight stages provide cooling to -40°C without using liquid nitrogen or a recirculating chiller. This simplifies the system set up, reduces operating costs, and makes it a convenient choice for performing long duration experiments at low temperatures. The TS102V with vacuum chamber capability is ideal for freeze drying samples under a microscope. The TS102G is a lower cost option for controlling the atmosphere when vacuum is not required. TS102G pictured above Features • Programmable precision temperature from -40°C to • Removable and exchangeable windows 120°C Peltier based thermal stage with sealed vacuum • Integrated aperture window defrost system or gas-tight sample chamber • Inner cover for improved sample temperature uniformity • Optional two electric feedthroughs for sample probing • Vertical and horizontal mounting • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate Hot & Cold Stages

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -40°C to 120°C Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 37°C (higher stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +80°C per minute at 37°C Maximum Cooling Rate -35°C per minute at 37°C Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 5.1 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 17.5 mm Sample Area 25 mm x 75 mm Chamber Height 3.5 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 2 mm for transmitted light; 26.5 mm (G) / 38.5 mm (V) for reflected light Vacuum Port KF25 Weight 1,150 g (G) / 1,210 g (V)

*Sample area, chamber height and sample viewing aperture specifications given without inner cover in place. 5 or 8 mm aperture for transmitted light available by request.

20 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 21 35.02 26.02 25.40 20.32 TS102G/V 17.53 12.95 0.80 Height Sample Chamber 12.95 12.95 12.95 17.91° Thermal Gas/Vacuum-Tight Stages Gas/Vacuum-Tight Thermal 111.38 64.95° www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 64.95° 71.88 17.91° 71.88 Description software included thermal stage with mK2000, 115V/230V, TS102G, gas-tight or WP230F and WP115F 115V/230V, vacuum-tight thermal stage with mK2000, TS102V, software included with hot and cold stage/plate feedthroughs, can only be ordered sealed electric Two 46.48 72.39 5 17.53 173.46 Working Distance Condenser Distance TS102V pictured. Contact Instec for information on other models. F2-C-01 TS102G-mK2000 TS102V-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions and microscope accessories. Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering TS104G Thermal Large Area Gas-Tight Stage

Instec’s TS104 stage is based on thermoelectric technology that provides a full range of heating and cooling (-30°C to 90°C) without requiring liquid nitrogen or a recirculating chiller. The TS104’s robust design simplifies system set up, reduces operating costs, and makes it a convenient choice for performing long duration experiments with precision temperature control. This stage features an extra large 97 mm x 97 mm sample area, making it an ideal choice for inspecting LCD panels under a microscope.

The TS104 brings the convenience of thermoelectric heating and cooling to large format samples.

Features

Hot & Cold Stages • Programmable precision temperature from -30°C to • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation 90°C • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Thermoelectric (Peltier) heating and cooling • Gas-tight sample chamber • Accommodates up to a 97 mm x 97 mm sample size • Integrated Inner cover for improved sample • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate temperature uniformity • Large viewing aperture • Removable and exchangeable windows

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -30°C to 90°C Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 37°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +35°C per minute at 37°C Maximum Cooling Rate -15°C per minute at 37°C Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 7.6 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 18.8 mm Sample Area 97 mm x 97 mm Chamber Height 2.9 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 2 mm for transmitted light, 97.6 mm for reflected light Weight 1,550 g

*5 or 8 mm aperture for transmitted light available by request.

22 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 23 17 36.10 29.60 23.60 TS104G 2.9 48.80 Sample Chamber Height 48.80 48.80 48.80 77.51° Thermal Large Area Gas-Tight Stage Gas-Tight Area Large Thermal 13.38° 76.50 105.20 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 13.38° 78.50 77.51° Description software included stage with mK2000, 115V/230V, TS104G, thermal Optional higher temperature limit to 120°C, TP102, TP104 for TS102, TS104, TC102, TC104, with hot and cold stage/plate feedthroughs, can only be ordered sealed electric Two 78.50 18.81 74.50 100.20 7.59 Condenser Distance Working Distance TS104G-mK2000 HT-A+120C F2-C-01 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering TSA12Gi Thermal Gas-Tight Inverted Stage

Instec’s TSA12Gi is a thermoelectric (Peltier) based thermal stage designed specifically for inverted optical microscopes. It features a large sample chamber that can accommodate a or samples up to 40.5 mm diameter.

The TSA12Gi’s specially designed lid allows for precision temperature control, and gas purge for atmospheric control. Purge gas is pre-heated/cooled before entering the sample chamber for improved thermal performance. The lid windows can be defrosted for low temperature operation, and ports are available for the user’s own

atmospheric sensors such as CO2 or humidity.

TSA12Gi is an ideal solution for applications such as cell culture, biology, and thermal microscopy for inverted microscopes.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from 0°C to 60°C • Removable and exchangeable windows Hot & Cold Stages • Peltier-based inverted microscope thermal stage • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation • Accommodates up to a 40.5 mm diameter sample size • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Pre-heated or pre-cooled gas purge (?) • Gas tight sample chamber • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate • Inner cover for improved sample temperature uniformity • Extra large viewing aperture

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range 0°C to 60°C Optional higher temperature limit of 90°C available Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 37°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.5°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +25°C per minute at 37°C Maximum Cooling Rate -15°C per minute at 37°C Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 3.9 mm (1.8 mm without bottom window) Minimum Condenser Working Distance 23.8 mm Sample Area Φ 40.5 mm Chamber Height 13 mm with inner cover Sample Viewing Aperture 12 mm for transmitted light; 20 mm for reflected light Weight 1,150 g

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages TSA12Gi Thermal Gas-Tight Inverted Stage Inverted Gas-Tight Thermal www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Description WP230V and or WP115F 115V/230V, thermal stage with mK2000, TSA02i, inverted microscope software included TSA12Gi-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Ordering Information Ordering HCS321Gi Hot & Cold Gas-Tight Inverted Stage

Instec’s HCS321Gi hot and cold stage is designed specifically for inverted optical microscopes. Its small form factor allows for easy mounting onto all common inverted microscope platforms. The HCS321Gi offers the widest temperature range available for inverted microscope applications and a fully enclosed sample chamber for enhanced temperature uniformity.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -80°C to • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation 250°C • Integrated aperture window defrost system Hot & Cold Stages • Hot and cold stage system designed specifically for • Gas-tight sample chamber inverted microscopes • Inner cover for improved sample temperature • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate uniformity • Large viewing aperture • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters • Removable and exchangeable windows available

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -80°C to 250°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +120°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -45°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 5.3 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 11.9 mm Sample Area 27 mm x 22 mm Sample Chamber Height 10.4 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 5 mm for transmitted light; 29.2 mm for reflected light Stage Weight 610 g

*Sample area, chamber height and sample viewing aperture specifications given without inner cover in place.

24 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 25 22.86 R2 11.43 19.30 33.50 24.50 27.94 11.43 HCS321Gi 8.96 5.21 height Sample chamber Sample Hot & Cold Gas-Tight Inverted Stage Inverted Gas-Tight & Cold Hot 94 41.63° 51.85° www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 45.50 51.85° 41.63° 102.50 HCS321Gi, inverted microscope hot and cold stage with mK2000, 115V/230V, software included 115V/230V, stage with mK2000, hot and cold inverted microscope HCS321Gi, Description 54 11.86 5.27 Working distance Condenser distance Condenser Part Number HCS321Gi-mK2000 Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings and Mechanical Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering HS1300G / HS1400G / HS1500G High Temperature Gas-Tight Hot Stages

Instec’s High Temperature Gas-Tight Hot Stages can heat samples to 1500°C (depending on model) and are ideal for the study of ceramics, metallurgy, geology and high temperature materials. Electrical feedthroughs and custom sample areas are also available. Gas-tight sample chambers help to prevent sample oxidation at high temperatures.

HS1500G pictured above Features

Hot & Cold Stages • Programmable precision temperature from • Inner cover for maximum temperature uniformity ambient to 1500°C (depending on model) • Replaceable sapphire substrate to hold samples • Optional electric feedthroughs • Vacuum wand for handling sapphire substrates • Controlled fast heating rate • Optional X-Y Micropositioner available for HS1300G • Removable and replaceable windows and HS1400G • Gas-tight sample chamber Technical Specifications

Temperature Range HS1300G: Ambient to 1300°C HS1400G: Ambient to 1400°C HS1500G: Ambient to 1500°C Temperature Resolution 0.1°C Temperature Accuracy ±2°C below 600°C, ±3°C at 600~1500°C Temperature Stability ±1°C below 600°C, ±2°C at 600~1500°C Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +300°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor S Type Thermocouple Minimum Objective Working Distance 6.5 mm (HS1300G, HS1400G), 8 mm (HS1500G) Minimum Condenser Working Distance 12 mm (HS1300G, HS1400G), 15 mm (HS1500G) Sample Area 16 mm x 16 mm, 16 x 26 mm with XY Chamber Height 1.4 mm with inner cover Sample Viewing Aperture 1.7 mm for transmitted light, 38.5 mm for reflected light Weight 1,420 g, 1,720 g with XY

26 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 27 8 21 8 37.50 28.50 micropositioner, micropositioner, micropositioner, 17.40 9 1.50 Sample Chamber Height Chamber Sample 16.50 High Temperature Gas-Tight Hot Stages Hot Gas-Tight Temperature High www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com HS1300G / HS1400G / HS1500G / HS1400G HS1300G 24.79° 139.46 10.09° 104 10.09° Description software included 115V/230V, gas-tight hot stage with mK2000, HS1300 high temperature precision X-Y gas-tight hot stage with mK2000, HS1300 high temperature software included 115V/230V, software included 115V/230V, gas-tight hot stage with mK2000, HS1400 high temperature precision X-Y gas-tight hot stage with mK2000, HS1400 high temperature software included 115V/230V, software included 115V/230V, gas-tight hot stage with mK2000, HS1500 high temperature 24.79° 66.50 12 6.50 Condenser Distance Condenser Working Distance Working 48 48 HS1500G-mK2000 HS1400G-mK2000 HS1400GXY-mK2000 HS1300G-mK2000 HS1300GXY-mK2000 Part Number 90.70 HS1400GXY pictured. Contact Instec for information on other models. HS1400GXY Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions accessories. Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, mounting adapters, and microscope controller options, mounting adapters, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering CLM77K / CLM77Ki Cryo Stages

Instec’s CLM77K is a specialized stage designed for use on any upright light microscope for correlative cryo-light and cryo-electron microscopy (CLEM). The specially designed grid holder allows up to nine 3 mm EM grids to be imaged via bright field and fluorescence light microscopy for determination of regions and/or cellular events of interest for later observation in the electron microscope. The grid holder is designed to keep the grids vitreous - well below the amorphous ice phase transition temperature - during transfer of grids into the grid holder and then into the CLM77K stage. To eliminate frost build up on samples, the chamber can be gas purged and the grid holder has an integrated slide cover that is closed during transfer from liquid nitrogen into the CLM77K chamber. The CLM77Ki is also available for inverted microscopes.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -190°C to • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation 120°C • Integrated aperture window defrost system Hot & Cold Stages • Swing cover for easy sample access • Gas purge sample chamber • Specially designed cryo grid sample holder, capable of • Easy side sample loading with standard microscope holding up to nine grids slides • Grid holder remains chilled during transfers • Vertical and horizontal mounting • Integrated slide cover on grid holder to eliminate • Integrated precision X-Y micropositioner for in situ moisture condensation on samples sample positioning • Removable and exchangeable windows • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters available

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 120°C LN2-SYS liquid nitrogen cooling system is included with the CLM77K Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +60°C per minute at 100°C (CLM77K); +80°C per minute at 100°C (CLM77Ki) Maximum Cooling Rate -50°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 5 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 17.6 mm (CLM77K),19.3mm (CLM77Ki) Grid Holder Holds nine 3 mm diameter sample grids Sample Viewing Aperture 3 mm diameter X-Y Micropositioner 10 μm resolution Weight 1,280 g (CLM77K), 1,070 g (CLM77Ki)

28 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 29 4 55.3 35.5 24.5 20.5 Cryo Stages Cryo 3.4 (9x) 6 6 CLM77K / CLM77Ki / CLM77K 4 4 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 0.25 Sample Chamber Height 9.95° 161.8 45.73° 45.73° 9.95° 45.72 Description included software cold stage with mK2000, 115V/230V, CLM77K, hot and software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, cold stage for inverted microscope CLM77Ki, hot and 5 17.55 57.04 79.75 Condenser Distance Working Distance CLM77K-mK2000 CLM77Ki-mK2000 Part Number CLM77K pictured. Contact Instec for information on CLM77Ki. 58.42 58.42 Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings and Mechanical Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, mounting adapters, and microscope controller options, mounting adapters, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to accessories. Ordering Information Ordering FS1 Hot & Cold Thin Film Drawing Stage

Instec’s FS1 stage is designed specifically for drawing a freely suspended thin film across the aperture for analysis by thermal microscopy. The PCB sample holder allows an electric field to be applied across the film. Freely suspended films that are only a few molecular layers thick are very sensitive to contamination. The FS1 is designed so that all of the internal components can be removed and cleaned easily between experiments, reducing the risk of contamination from previous samples. Applications for this stage include liquid crystals, polymers, colloids, other complex fluids and optical tweezers.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -60°C to 200°C • Dual heaters located above and below the sample chamber for superior temperature uniformity • Thin film drawing kit

Hot & Cold Stages • Angled viewing aperture to reduce reflections • Removable inner chamber for easy cleaning • Extra large viewing aperture • Removable and exchangeable windows • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Precision X-Y micropositioner for in situ sample positioning Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -60°C to 200°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +65°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -15°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 19.7 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 15.4 mm Sample Area 38 mm x 58 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 5 mm for transmitted light; 7.5 mm for reflected light X-Y Micropositioner (optional) 10 μm resolution Weight 1,350 g

30 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Stages 31 FS1 48.01 41.66 31.50 18.80 27.94 30.73 18.67 19.30 19.30 7.55 Height Hot & Cold Thin Film Drawing Stage Drawing Film Thin & Cold Hot Sample Chamber www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 18.60° 24.53° 145.22 24.53° 45.82° 45.72 Description software included stage with mK2000, 115V/230V, FS1, hot and cold 15.37 66.04 19.69 Condenser Distance Working Distance 58.42 58.42 FS1-mK2000 Part Number 128.53 Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings and Mechanical Physical Dimensions and microscope accessories. Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering Hot & Cold Plates appropriate plate(s)foryourapplication,andarehappytodiscusscustomprojectsaswell. hot andcoldplateyouarelookingfor, weareheretohelp.Ourstaff ofengineersand scientistscanrecommendan processing, AFM, LCDtesting,photovoltaics,MEMS,OLEDs,andmore.Pleaserememberthatifyoudonotfindthe Instec’s hotandcoldplatescanbeusedforawiderangeofapplications,suchasreflectedlightmicroscopy, wafer refer tothe Accessories sectionofthiscatalog. configured withastand-alonetemperaturecontrollerandWintempSoftware.FormoreinformationonthemK2000,please as compactmodelswithopenheatingandcoolingsurfacesorgasvacuum-tightcovers. All Instecplatescome range from20mmto300andvirtuallyanysizecanbemadeonacustombasis.Manyofourplatesordered up to1500°C,dependingonthemodel,withallmodelsfeaturinga0.1°Corbettertemperaturestability. Available sizes temperature uniformity. Instec’s platemodelsprovideheatingandcoolingspanningatemperaturerangefrom-190°Cto Instec’s hotandcoldplatesoffer usersatemperaturecontrolledsurfacewithourhighestdegreeofflatnessand range withouttheneedforliquidnitrogen. Thermoelectric Plates needed, to 600°Candforcoolingsamples-190°Cwhenpaired withaliquidnitrogencoolingaccessory. Whenonlyheatingis Hot andColdPlates Heating andCooling Hot andColdPlates www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot Plate modelsoffer sampleheatingupto1500°C. provideawidetemperaturerangeforbothheatingand cooling.Modelsareavailableforheatingup areaneasy-to-use,lowmaintenancechoiceforheating andcoolingoveramoderatetemperature Hot & Cold Plates

can be plate surfaces are (FOR LARGER SIZES) LARGER (FOR

thumb screws (left). If a flush surface is needed, countersunk screws can be substituted (right). Covers on Gas-tight and vacuum-tight plates can be secured in place using the included . (non-conductive) coating. Vacuum-Tight Plates Vacuum-Tight for evacuated to below 100 mTorr These measurements under vacuum. models can also triaxial (guarded) and clear anodized floating electrical feedthroughs have optional covers . Electrically . Other surface treatments including black anodized are available by www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Configuration Guide Configuration grounded Gas-Tight Plates Gas-Tight and can be purged with a dry gas to prevent condensation in the sample area when working at below-ambient temperatures. nickel plated Each gas-tight or vacuum- tight plate includes one set of handles which can be interchanged between the plate cover and frame. is electrically

have a frame that Models with gas-tight or vacuum-tight covers can be fitted with Models with gas-tight or vacuum-tight Electrical Options standard plate surface Instec’s also available for some models. Hardware request. Instec’s standard electrically grounded plate surfaces are treated with a Instec’s Floating and triaxial plates surfaces are Plate Surface plate’s footprint. footprint. plate’s Compact Plates doesn’t add additional area to the Cover Options Cover Hot & Cold Plates 3 Hot andColdPlateSelectionChart www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 HCP30CG HCP20CG HCP30CV HCP20CV HCP308G HCP306G HCP304G HCP306G HCP208G HCP206G HCP206G HCP204G HCP308V HCP306V HCP304V HCP208V HCP206V HCP204V HCP30C HCP20C HCP304 HCP312 HCP208 HCP206 HCP204 HCP212 HCP308 HCP306 TP10C TP108 TP106 TP104 TP102 Model Temperature Range -100°C -190°C -100°C -190°C -120°C -190°C -190°C -190°C -190°C -120°C -190°C -190°C -190°C -190°C -120°C -190°C -190°C -190°C -190°C -120°C -190°C -190°C -190°C -190°C -30°C to120°C -30°C to120°C -30°C to120°C -30°C to120°C -40°C to120°C -60°C -80°C -60°C -80°C to300°C to300°C to200°C to200°C to300°C to300°C to200°C to200°C to300°C to300°C to300°C to300°C to300°C to200°C to200°C to200°C to200°C to200°C to300°C to300°C to300°C to300°C to300°C to200°C to200°C to200°C to200°C to200°C Plates withGas-Tight Cover Vacuum-Tight Plates 152 mmx 152 mmx 101 mmx 280 mmx 206 mmx 157 mmx 104 mmx 280 mmx 206 mmx 157 mmx 104 mmx 320 mmx 206 mmx 150 mmx 304 mmx 203 mmx 152 mmx 101 mmx 304 mmx 203 mmx 152 mmx 101 mmx 304 mmx 203 mmx 152 mmx 101 mmx 152 mmx 304 mmx 203 mmx Thermal Plates Square Plates 50 mmx 50 mmx 97 mmx 33 mmx Sample Area Cooling Peltier ● ● ● ● ● 1 Vacuum/Gas Tight ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Page Hot & Cold Plates 3 Page ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Tight Accessory). Vacuum/Gas Vacuum/Gas 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Peltier Cooling Sample Area 23 mm x 23 mm 23 mm x 23 mm 38 mm x 38 mm 38 mm x 38 mm 23 mm x 23 mm 23 mm x 23 mm 23 mm x 23 mm 38 mm x 38 mm 38 mm x 38 mm 23 mm x 23 mm 23 mm x 23 mm 23 mm x 23 mm 38 mm x 38 mm 38 mm x 38 mm 33 mm x 33 mm 97 mm x 97 mm 33 mm x 33 mm 97 mm x 97 mm 23 mm x 23 mm 150 mm x 150 mm 206 mm x 206 mm 320 mm x 320 mm 150 mm x 150 mm 206 mm x 206 mm 320 mm x 320 mm www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Gas-Tight Thermal Plates Gas-Tight High Temperature Hot Plates High Temperature Vacuum-Tight Thermal Plates Thermal Vacuum-Tight Small Format Hot and Cold Plates Hot and Cold Plate Selection Chart Selection Plate Cold and Hot -30°C to 120°C -30°C to 120°C -30°C to 120°C -40°C to 120°C -30°C to 120°C -30°C to 120°C -30°C to 120°C -30°C to 120°C -40°C to 120°C -30°C to 120°C -190°C to 600°C -190°C to 400°C -190°C to 400°C -190°C to 400°C -190°C to 400°C -190°C to 400°C -190°C to 600°C -190°C to 600°C -190°C to 600°C -190°C to 600°C -190°C to 200°C -190°C to 200°C -190°C to 200°C -190°C to 200°C -190°C to 200°C -190°C to 400°C Ambient to 700°C Ambient to 700°C Ambient to 700°C Ambient to 1300°C Ambient to 1400°C Ambient to 1500°C Temperature Range Temperature Model HP701 TP102V TP104V TP106V TP108V TP104G TP106G TP108G TP102G HP701V TP10CV HCP302 HP701G TP10CG HP1500G HP1300G HP1400G HCP622V HCP422V HCP621V HCP222V HCP421V HCP221V HCP622G HCP422G HCP621G HCP222G HCP421G HCP221G HCP621HV HCP421HV HCP221HV Peltier Cooling: Thermal Plate models use the thermoelectric effect for heating and cooling and do not require Plate models use the thermoelectric effect Thermal Peltier Cooling: Nitrogen Cooling additional sample chamber cooling accessories (i.e. no LN2-SYS Liquid 1. Compact Hot & Cold Plates

Instec’s series of compact hot and cold plates can be ordered in variety of sizes and temperature ranges to suit most any application requirement. A compact cover-less design makes these perfect for integrating into probing stations, stereomicroscopes or any system where space is consideration. The flat plate surface provides exceptional temperature uniformity.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -120°C to • Thin design for easy probe station or optical 300°C (400°C plates available as custom orders) microscope integration • Low surface temperature gradients • Electrically grounded plate surface (electrically floating • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate plate surface available by request) Hot & Cold Plates

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with Linear Variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Surface Flatness 10 µm at ambient temperature

Model Information

HCP204 & HCP304 HCP206 & HCP306 HCP208 & HCP308 HCP20C & HCP30C Temperature Range -190°C to 200°C (HCP204) -190°C to 200°C (HCP206) -190°C to 200°C (HCP208) -190°C to 200°C (HCP20C) -190°C to 300°C (HCP304) -190°C to 300°C (HCP306) -190°C to 300°C (HCP308) -190°C to 300°C (HCP30C) Max Heating Rate °C per minute at 100°C Max Cooling Rate °C per minute at 100°C System dimensions 192 mm x 157 mm x 39 mm (L x W x H) Sample Area (L1 x W) 157 mm x 157 mm Plate Height (H) 39 mm Weight 2 kg

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Compact Hot & Cold Plates Hot & Cold Plates

Ordering Information

Compact Hot & Cold Plates come configured with an mK2000 temperature controller and include WinTemp software.

The standard plate surface is electrically grounded with an anodized (non-conductive) coating. Electrically floating plate surfaces, alternate surface coatings, electrical feedthroughs and extended temperature range are available by request. Contact your Instec representative with your customization requirements.

Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 3 Square Hot & Cold Plates Gas-Tight Models

Instec’s series of gas-tight hot and cold plates can be ordered in variety of sizes and temperature ranges to suit most any application requirement. Each plate comes with a gas-tight cover and ports for purging the sample chamber. This configuration is useful for protecting the sample from oxygen and to prevent condensation when working below ambient temperatures.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -120°C to • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate 300°C (400°C plates available as custom orders) • Electrically grounded plate surface (electrically floating • Low surface temperature gradients plate surface available by request) • Gas-tight sample chamber Hot & Cold Plates

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with Linear Variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Surface Flatness 10 µm at ambient temperature

HCP204G & HCP304G HCP206G & HCP306G HCP208G & HCP308G HCP20CG & HCP30CG Temperature Range -190°C to 200°C (HCP204G) -190°C to 200°C (HCP206G) -190°C to 200°C (HCP208G) -190°C to 200°C (HCP20CG) -190°C to 300°C (HCP304G) -190°C to 300°C (HCP306G) -190°C to 300°C (HCP308G) -190°C to 300°C (HCP30CG) Max Heating Rate °C per minute at 100°C Max Cooling Rate °C per minute at 100°C System dimensions 233 mm x 209 mm x 55.6 mm 287 mm x 277 mm x 50 mm 409 mm x 394 mm x 56 mm (L x W x H) Sample Area (L1 x W1) 157 mm x 157 mm 207 mm x 207 mm 304 mm x 304 mm Window size (L2 x W2) 145 mm x 145 mm 209 mm x 209 mm 319 mm x 319 mm Plate Height (H1) 31.6 mm 31.2 mm 37.6 mm Chamber Height (H2) 20 mm 14.4 mm 14 mm Working Distance (WD) 22.6 mm 14.4 mm 16 mm Weight 5 kg 6 kg 23 kg

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Square Hot & Cold Plates Gas-Tight Models

Physical Dimensions Hot & Cold Plates

Ordering Information Gas-tight plates come configured with an mK2000 temperature controller and include WinTemp software.

The standard plate surface is electrically grounded with an anodized (non-conductive) coating. Electrically floating plate surfaces, alternate surface coatings, electrical feedthroughs and extended temperature range are available by request. Contact your Instec representative with your customization requirements.

Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 3 Square Hot & Cold Plates Vacuum-Tight Models

Instec’s series of vacuum-tight hot and cold plates can be ordered in variety of sizes and temperature ranges to suit most any application requirement. Each plate comes with a vacuum-tight cover and a (two?) KF25 vacuum port. The chamber can be held at vacuum or purged and backfilled with gas for the best atmospheric control.

HV OPTIONAL?

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -120°C to • High vacuum configuration optional (<1 mTorr) 400°C • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate • Low surface temperature gradients • Electrically grounded plate surface (electrically floating • Vacuum-tight sample chamber (<100 mTorr) plate surface available by request) Hot & Cold Plates Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with Linear Variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Surface Flatness 10 µm at ambient temperature

Model Information

HCP204V & HCP304V HCP206V & HCP306V HCP208V & HCP308V HCP20CV & HCP30CV Temperature Range -190°C to 200°C (HCP204V) -190°C to 200°C (HCP206V) -190°C to 200°C (HCP208V) -190°C to 200°C (HCP20CV) -190°C to 300°C (HCP304V) -190°C to 300°C (HCP306V) -190°C to 300°C (HCP308V) -190°C to 300°C (HCP30CV) Max Heating Rate °C per minute at 100°C Max Cooling Rate °C per minute at 100°C System dimensions mm x mm x mm mm x mm x mm mm x mm x mm (L x W x H) Sample Area (L1 x W1) mm x mm mm x mm mm x mm Window size (L2 x W2) mm x mm mm x mm mm x mm Plate Height (H1) mm mm mm Chamber Height (H2) mm mm mm Working Distance (WD) mm mm mm Weight kg kg kg

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Square Hot & Cold Plates Vacuum-Tight Models

Physical Dimensions Hot & Cold Plates

Ordering Information Vacuum-tight plates come configured with an mK2000 temperature controller and include WinTemp software.

The standard plate surface is electrically grounded with an anodized (non-conductive) coating. Electrically floating plate surfaces, alternate surface coatings, electrical feedthroughs and extended temperature range are available by request. Contact your Instec representative with your customization requirements.

Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 3 Thermal Plates

Instec’s series of thermal plates offer the simplicity of thermoelectric heating and cooling in variety of sizes. Their compact cover-less design makes them perfect for integrating into probing stations, optical microscopes or other systems where space is a consideration.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -30°C to • Thin design for easy probe station or optical 90°C microscope integration • Thermoelectric (Peltier) heating and cooling • Electrically grounded plate surface (electrically floating Hot & Cold Plates • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate plate surface available by request) • Low surface temperature gradients

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD

Model Information

TP102 TP104 TP106 TP108 TP10C Temperature Range 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C Max Heating Rate XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°CC XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C Max Cooling Rate XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C System dimensions 185 mm x 157 mm x 264 mm x 243 mm x 406 mm x 375 mm x (L x W x H) 34 mm 43 mm 45 mm Sample Area (L1 x W1) 113 mm x 113 mm 205 mm x 205 mm 320 mm x 320 mm Weight 1.7 kg kg 13.8 kg 31.5 kg

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Thermal Plates

Physical Dimensions Hot & Cold Plates

Ordering Information

Thermal plates come configured with an mK2000 temperature controller and include WinTemp software.

The standard plate surface is electrically grounded with an anodized (non-conductive) coating. Electrically floating plate surfaces, alternate surface coatings, electrical feedthroughs and extended temperature range are available by request. Contact your Instec representative with your customization requirements.

Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 3 Gas-Tight Thermal Plates

Instec’s series of gas-tight thermal plates offer the simplicity of thermoelectric heating and cooling in variety of sizes. Each plate comes with a gas-tight cover and gas ports for purging the sample chamber. This configuration is useful for protecting the sample from oxygen and to prevent condensation when working below ambient temperatures.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -30°C to • Low surface temperature gradients 90°C • Gas-tight sample chamber • Thermoelectric (Peltier) heating and cooling • Electrically grounded plate surface (electrically floating • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate plate surface available by request) Hot & Cold Plates

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD

Model Information

TP102G TP104G TP106G TP108G TP10CG Temperature Range 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C Max Heating Rate XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°CC XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C Max Cooling Rate XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C System dimensions mm x mm x mm mm x mm x mm mm x mm x mm (L x W x H) Sample Area (L1 x W1) mm x mm mm x mm mm x mm Window size (L2 x W2) mm x mm mm x mm mm x mm Plate Height (H1) mm mm mm mm Chamber Height (H2) mm mm mm mm Working Distance (WD) mm mm mm mm Weight kg kg kg kg

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Gas-Tight Thermal Plates

Physical Dimensions Hot & Cold Plates

Ordering Information Gas-Tight Thermal plates come configured with an mK2000 temperature controller and include WinTemp software.

Cover included? Cooling included?

The standard plate surface is electrically grounded with an anodized (non-conductive) coating. Electrically floating plate surfaces, alternate surface coatings, electrical feedthroughs and extended temperature range are available by request. Contact your Instec representative with your customization requirements.

Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 3 Vacuum-Tight Thermal Plates

Instec’s series of vacuum-tight thermal plates offer the simplicity of thermoelectric heating and cooling in variety of sizes. Each plate comes with a vacuum-tight cover and a KF25 vacuum port. The chamber can be held at vacuum or purged and backfilled with gas for the best atmospheric control.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -30°C to • Low surface temperature gradients 90°C • Vacuum-tight sample chamber • Thermoelectric (Peltier) heating and cooling • Electrically grounded plate surface (electrically floating

Hot & Cold Plates • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate plate surface available by request)

Technical Specifications Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD

Model Information

TP102V TP104V TP106V TP108V TP10CV Temperature Range 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C 0°C to 0°C Max Heating Rate XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°CC XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C Max Cooling Rate XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C XX°C/min at 37°C System dimensions mm x mm x mm mm x mm x mm mm x mm x mm (L x W x H) Sample Area (L1 x W1) mm x mm mm x mm mm x mm Window size (L2 x W2) mm x mm mm x mm mm x mm Plate Height (H1) mm mm mm mm Chamber Height (H2) mm mm mm mm Working Distance (WD) mm mm mm mm Weight kg kg kg kg

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Vacuum-Tight Thermal Plates

Physical Dimensions Hot & Cold Plates

Ordering Information

Gas-Tight Thermal plates come configured with an mK2000 temperature controller and include WinTemp software.

Cover included? Cooling included?

The standard plate surface is electrically grounded with an anodized (non-conductive) coating. Electrically floating plate surfaces, alternate surface coatings, electrical feedthroughs and extended temperature range are available by request. Contact your Instec representative with your customization requirements.

Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 3 HCP302 - Replacing? Hot & Cold Plate

Instec’s HCP302 provides superior temperature uniformity together with a versatile set of features. With its temperature range of –190°C to 300°C and 38 x 50 mm sample area, this model will be convenient for a wide range of applications. The HCP302 can be used as an open plate and also offers an optional swing cover for creating a gas-purge sample chamber while still maintaining a compact design. This model is an excellent choice for reflected light microscopy.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from –190°C to • Optional swing cover with: 300°C • Large viewing aperture for reflected light • Low surface temperature gradients • Removable and exchangeable windows

Hot & Cold Plates • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation • Vertical and horizontal mounting • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Optional microscope rotational stage mounting adapter • Variable sample chamber height available • Gas purge sample chamber

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 300°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +60°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -50°C per minute at 100°C (when using LN2-P4) Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with linear variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Sample Area 38 mm x 50 mm Sample Viewing Aperture 26.5 mm for reflected light with optional outer cover Weight 580g

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Plates 3 HCP302 Hot & Cold Plate & Cold Hot www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Description software included and cold plate with mK2000, 115V/230V, HCP302, square hot HCP302-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions and microscope accessories. Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering HCP622G Series Gas-Tight Hot & Cold Plates

Instec’s gas-tight hot and cold plates are designed for those applications where a wide temperature range is needed and control over the atmosphere is critical. This series features a silver heating and cooling block, providing the user with exceptional temperature uniformity. This gas-tight configuration provides a sealed chamber for gas purge to avoid condensation or oxidation. Options are available for up to 8 electric feedthrough leads for sample connection and probing.

Features • Programmable precision temperature control from • Integrated aperture window defrost system -190°C to 600°C (depending on model) • Gas-tight sample chamber • Hot and cold plate with enclosed sample chamber • Inner cover for improved sample temperature uniformity

Hot & Cold Plates • Optional 2, 4 or 8 electric feedthrough leads for sample • Vertical and horizontal mounting probing • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters available • Controlled ultra fast heating and cooling rate • Electrically grounded plate surface (floating available • Large viewing aperture for reflected light by request) • Removable and exchangeable windows

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Cooling Rate -60°C per minute (when using LN2-P4) Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with Linear Variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Chamber Height 3 mm without inner cover Sample Viewing Aperture 26 mm for reflected light

Model Sample Area Temperature Range Maximum Heating Minimum Objective Weight Rate Working Distance HCP221G -190°C to 200°C HCP421G 23 mm x 23 mm -190°C to 400°C +150°C per minute 5.5 mm 1,010 g HCP621G -190°C to 600°C HCP222G -190°C to 200°C HCP422G 38 mm x 38 mm -190°C to 400°C +180°C per minute 5.6 mm 1,050 g HCP622G -190°C to 600°C

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Plates 3 27.29 21.70 36.29 30.34 16.51 16.51 19.05 16.51 3.12 Height Sample Chamber Gas-Tight Hot & Cold Plates & Cold Hot Gas-Tight 16.51 19.05 HCP621G / HCP622G HCP621G 3 4 - 6H 26.67 2.05 X 19.05 19.05 4 Viewing Aperture M2.5X0.45 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 63.36° 68.33 63.36° Description included software 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, HCP621G, gas-tight included software 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, HCP421G, gas-tight included software 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, HCP221G, gas-tight included software 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, HCP622G, gas-tight included software 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, HCP422G, gas-tight included software 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, HCP222G, gas-tight only be ordered with a stage or plate sealed electrical feedthroughs, can Two/Four/Eight 68.33 5.52 57.15 57.15 Working Distance 18.58 95.90 HCP222G-mK2000 F2/4/8-C-01 HCP622G-mK2000 HCP422G-mK2000 HCP621G-mK2000 HCP421G-mK2000 HCP221G-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering HCP622V Series Vacuum-Tight Hot & Cold Plates

Instec’s HCP622 vacuum-tight plates are designed for those applications where a wide temperature range is needed and control over the atmosphere is critical. This series features a silver heating and cooling block, providing the user with exceptional temperature uniformity. These vacuum-tight models can be both gas purged and evacuated to low pressures to protect sensitive samples from moisture and oxygen and to study vacuum processes such as freeze drying. Options are available for up to 8 electric feedthrough leads for sample connection and probing.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -190°C to • Integrated aperture window defrost system 600°C • Inner cover for improved sample temperature uniformity • Hot and cold plate with vacuum-tight sample chamber • Vertical and horizontal mounting

Hot & Cold Plates • Optional 2, 4 or 8 electric feedthrough leads for sample • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters available probing • Electrically grounded plate surface (floating available • Controlled ultra fast heating and cooling rate by request) • Large viewing aperture for reflected light • Removable and exchangeable windows

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Cooling Rate -60°C per minute (when using LN2-P4) Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with Linear Variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Chamber Height 3 mm without inner cover Sample Viewing Aperture 26 mm for reflected light Vacuum Specification < 50 mTorr (using standard mechanical pump)

Model Sample Area Temperature Range Maximum Heating Minimum Objective Weight Rate Working Distance HCP221V -190°C to 200°C HCP421V 23 mm x 23 mm -190°C to 400°C +150°C per minute 5.5 mm 1,010 g HCP621V -190°C to 600°C HCP222V -190°C to 200°C HCP422V 38 mm x 38 mm -190°C to 400°C +180°C per minute 5.6 mm 1,050 g HCP622V -190°C to 600°C

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Plates 3 36.29 27.29 21.70 30.34 16.51 16.51 19.05 16.51 3.12 Height Sample Chamber HCP621V / HCP622V HCP621V 16.51 19.05 Vacuum-Tight Hot & Cold Plate Cold Hot & Vacuum-Tight 3 4 - 6H 26.67 2.05 X 19.05 19.05 4 Viewing Aperture M2.5X0.45 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 131.72 63.36° 68.33 63.36° Description software included 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, vacuum-tight HCP621V, software included 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, vacuum-tight HCP421V, software included 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, vacuum-tight HCP221V, software included 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, vacuum-tight HCP622V, software included 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, vacuum-tight HCP422V, software included 115V/230V, hot and cold plate with mK2000, vacuum-tight HCP222V, only be ordered with a stage or plate sealed electrical feedthroughs, can Two/Four/Eight 68.33 5.52 57.15 57.15 Working Distance 18.58 95.90 HCP222V-mK2000 F2/4/8-C-01 HCP221V-mK2000 HCP622V-mK2000 HCP422V-mK2000 HCP621V-mK2000 HCP421V-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering HCP621HV High Vacuum Hot & Cold Plate

Instec’s HCP621HV high vacuum-tight plate is designed for those applications where a wide temperature range is needed and control over the atmosphere is critical. This plate features a silver heating and cooling block, providing the user with exceptional temperature uniformity. High vacuum-tight models can be evacuated to pressures as low as 0.01 mTorr to protect sensitive samples from moisture and oxygen. Options are available for up to 8 electric feedthrough leads for sample connection and probing?

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -190°C to • Removable and exchangeable windows 600°C • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Hot and cold plate with sample chamber which can be • Inner cover for improved sample temperature uniformity evacuated to 0.01 mTorr Hot & Cold Plates • Vertical and horizontal mounting • Optional 2, 4 or 8 electric feedthrough leads for sample probing • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters available • Controlled ultra fast heating and cooling rate • Electrically grounded plate surface (floating available by request) • Large viewing aperture for reflected light

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 600°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate 150°C per minute Maximum Cooling Rate -60°C per minute (when using LN2-P4) Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Sample Area 25 x 25 mm Minimum Objective Working Distance 8.8 mm Chamber Height 3.9 mm without inner cover Sample Viewing Aperture 45 mm for reflected light Vacuum Port 1/8 NPT female Vacuum Specification < 30 mTorr (using standard mechanical pump) 0.01 mTorr (using high capacity mechanical pump)

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Plates 3 19.05 19.05 29.82 35.82 43.82 19.05 16.51 HCP621HV 16.51 19.05 3 4 - 6H 2.05 16.51 16.51 3.96 X High Vacuum Hot & Cold Plate & Cold Hot Vacuum High 4 M2.5X0.45 Sample Chamber Height www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 59.11° 65 59.11° 65 Description software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, high vacuum hot and cold plate HCP621HV, Feedthroughs? 65 65 110.50 140.87 8.76 Working Distance 19.86 HCS621HV-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings and Mechanical Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering HP700 High Temperature Hot Plate

Instec’s HP700 is an excellent choice for applications where heating over a large temperature range is required. This model is available as an open plate or with an optional gas or vacuum tight cover for creating a controlled atmosphere.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from ambient to 700°C • Available as an open plate or with a gas or vacuum tight cover Hot & Cold Plates

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range Ambient to 600°C Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate 150°C per minute Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Sample Area Minimum Objective Working Distance Chamber Height Sample Viewing Aperture Weight

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Plates 3 HP700 High Temperature Hot Plate Hot Temperature High www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Description included software hot plate with mK2000, 115V/230V, HP700, high temperature software with mK2000, 115V/230V, gas or vacuum-tight hot plate HP700, high temperature included HP700-mK2000 HP700G/V-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering HP1300G / HP1400G / HP1500G High Temperature Gas-Tight Hot Plates

Instec’s Hot Gas-Tight Plates can heat samples to 1500°C (depending on model) and are ideal for the study of ceramics, metallurgy, geology and high temperature materials. Electrical feedthroughs and custom sample areas are also available. Gas-tight sample chambers help to prevent sample oxidation at high temperatures.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from • Gas-tight sample chamber ambient to 1500°C (depending on model) • Inner cover for maximum temperature uniformity • Optional electric feedthroughs • Replaceable sapphire substrate to hold samples

Hot & Cold Plates • Controlled fast heating rate • Vacuum wand for handling sapphire substrates • Removable and replaceable windows

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range HP1300G: Ambient to 1300°C HP1400G: Ambient to 1400°C HP1500G: Ambient to 1500°C Temperature Resolution 0.1°C Temperature Accuracy ±2°C below 600°C, ±3°C at 600~1500°C Temperature Stability ±1°C below 600°C, ±2°C at 600~1500°C Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +300°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor S Type Thermocouple Minimum Objective Working Distance 6.5 mm (HP1300G, HP1400G), 8 mm (HP1500G) Minimum Condenser Working Distance 12 mm (HP1300G, HP1400G), 15 mm (HP1500G) Sample Area 16 mm x 16 mm, 16 x 26 mm with XY Chamber Height 1.4 mm with inner cover Sample Viewing Aperture 1.7 mm for transmitted light, 38.5 mm for reflected light Weight 1,420 g

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Plates 3 21 37.50 28.50 R2 8 8 1.40 8 Sample Chamber Height Chamber Sample 8 High Temperature Gas-Tight Hot Plates Hot Gas-Tight Temperature High www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 26.57° HP1300G / HP1400G / HP1500G / HP1400G HP1300G 54 26.57° 54 Description included software 115V/230V, gas-tight hot plate with mK2000, HP1300G high temperature included software 115V/230V, gas-tight hot plate with mK2000, HP1400G high temperature included software 115V/230V, gas-tight hot plate with mK2000, HP1500G high temperature 48 85 6.50 Working Distance Working 16.50 HP1300G-mK2000 HP1400G-mK2000 HP1500G-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions and microscope accessories. Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering Hot & Cold Chucks 3 application, andarehappytodiscusscustomprojectsaswell. to help.Ourstaff ofengineersandscientistscanrecommendanappropriatechuck(s)foryour Please rememberthatifyoudonotfindthehotandcoldchuckarelookingfor more informationonthemK2000,pleasereferto Accessories sectionofthiscatalog. larger computer-controlledsystems,wealsooffer freesamplesourcecodeinLabVIEWandC++.For of almostanytemperatureprofile.ForthosewhowanttointegrateInsteccontrol into WinTemp, logsanddisplaystemperaturevs.timeplotsenablesthequickeasyprogramming protection andstorageofuser-definedtemperatureprofiles.Ourincludedthermalcontrolsoftware, Instec hotandcoldchucks.Inaddition,itoffers awealthoffeaturessuchasbuilt-inover-temperature temperature controlleroffers 0.05°Ctemperaturestabilityand0.01°Cresolutionformost All Instecchuckscomeconfiguredwithastand-alonetemperaturecontroller appropriate adapters,willfitalmostanycommercial manufacturing, testing,andresearch,aswellotherresearchfields.Ourthermalchucks,with only insemiconductorwafertestingbutalsoLCD,electroniccomponent,solarcell,andOLED with whichsubpico-Ampereleakagecurrentscanbeachieved.Ourchuckshavefoundusenot offer atriaxialversionformostofourchucksultra-lowlevelcurrentmeasurementapplications, sizes rangefrom20mmto300andvirtuallyanysizecanbemadeonacustombasis.We also 600°C, dependingonthemodel,with0.1°Corbettertemperaturestabilityforallmodels. Available to holddownwafers.SettemperaturesofInstec’s hotandcoldchucksrangefrom-190°Ctoup precision flatnessandtemperatureuniformity, along withindependentlycontrollablevacuumchannels Instec offers aseriesofroundandsquarehotcoldchucks,whichpresentsurfacehigh Hot andColdChucks www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 manual/analytical probestations. . The mK2000 , wearehere Hot & Cold Chucks 3 1 ● ● ● ● ● Peltier Cooling ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Round ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Square ● ● ● ● ● ● Triaxial Chuck Selection Guide Selection Chuck Sample Area 35 mm x 35 mm 33 mm x 33 mm 150 mm diameter 150 mm 150 mm diameter 150 mm diameter 200 mm diameter 200 mm diameter 200 mm diameter 300 mm diameter 300 mm diameter 300 mm diameter 200 mm x 200 mm 300 mm x 300 mm 300 mm x 300 mm 300 mm x 300 mm 100 mm x 100 mm 150 mm x 150 mm 200 mm x 200 mm 300 mm x 300 mm 150 mm x 150 mm 150 mm x 150 mm 150 mm x 150 mm 200 mm x 200 mm 200 mm x 200 mm www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 1 Range Temperature Temperature Model HCC218ST HCC216ST HCC214ST HCC208RT HCC206RT TC106S/SF TC108S/SF TC102S/SF TC104S/SF HCC20CRT TC10CS/SF HCC318S/SF HCC216S/SF HCC316S/SF HCC218S/SF HCC214S/SF HCC314S/SF HCC306R/RF HCC208R/RF HCC308R/RF HCC206R/RF HCC30CR/RF HCC20CR/RF HCC602/HCC602F accessories (e.g. LN2-SYS Liquid Nitrogen Cooling Accessory, WPC3A/WPC3U Water Cooling Accessory) for below Cooling WPC3A/WPC3U Water Accessory, accessories (e.g. LN2-SYS Liquid Nitrogen Cooling ambient operations. 1 Peltier Cooling: Thermal Chuck model uses Peltier for cooling and does not require additional sample cooling Thermal Chuck model uses Peltier for cooling and does not require additional sample 1 Peltier Cooling: Round Hot & Cold Chuck Systems

Description

Features • Precision temperature from -100°C to 300°C • Thin design for easy probe station integration (depending on model) • Lift pin access holes available • Electrically floating and grounded chuck surfaces • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate available • Options for on chuck and off chuck independent • Low surface temperature gradients vacuum channel control available • Independent vacuum channels for small or large wafer Hot & Cold Chucks • Accommodates wafer sizes from 12 mm to 304 mm sizes

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with linear variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Surface Flatness 10 µm at ambient temperature Model Information

Model1,2 Size Sample Diameter Maximum Maximum Heating Rate / Weight Maximum Minimum Temperature Range3 Maximum Cooling Rate HCC206R/RF 150 mm # mm # mm -190°C to 200°C +35°C per minute at 100°C 1,760 g HCC306R/RF -190°C to 300°C -10°C per minute at 100°C HCC208R/RF 200 mm # mm # mm -190°C to 200°C +55°C per minute at 100°C 2,620 g HCC308R/RF -190°C to 300°C -6°C per minute at 100°C HCC20CR/RF 300 mm # mm # mm -180°C to 200°C +30°C per minute at 100°C 6,880 g HCC30CR/RF -180°C to 300°C -2.5°C per minute at 100°C

1. R = Grounded chuck surface, RF = Floating chuck surface 2. Contact your Instec representative for options for on-chuck and off-chuck independent vacuum channel control, Swagelok compression fittings, and lift pin access holes 3. Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory. See temperature controllers and accessories section for options.

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Chucks 3 5 5 90° 6 X 15 3.40 thru 6.30 2.26 - 6H 2.50 6 FAR SIDE 7.50 X X X 2 8 87 16 M3X0.5 4-40 UNC - 1B 60.00° 82.80 45.00° 30.00° 30.00° 82.80 45.00° 60.00° 76.20 40 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 90 GROOVE OD GROOVE OD Round Hot & Cold Chuck Systems Chuck Cold & Hot Round 140 87.80 GROOVE OD 44 HCC206R/RF, round hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, software included 115V/230V, chuck with mK2000, round hot and cold HCC206R/RF, software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, round hot and cold chuck HCC306R/RF, software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, round hot and cold chuck HCC208R/RF, software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, round hot and cold chuck HCC308R/RF, software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, round hot and cold chuck HCC20CR/RF, software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, round hot and cold chuck HCC30CR/RF, Description 44 150 mm chuck is pictured. Please visit our website or contact Instec for dimensions of 150 mm chuck is pictured. Please visit our website or contact Instec for 200 mm and 300 mm round chucks 87.80 1 155.60 5 112.20 HCC308R/RF-mK2000 HCC20CR/RF-mK2000 HCC30CR/RF-mK2000 HCC306R/RF-mK2000 HCC208R/RF-mK2000 Part Number HCC206R/RF-mK2000 R = Grounded chuck surface, RF = Floating chuck surface R = Grounded chuck 32.62 Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories. section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to 1 Ordering Information Ordering Round Triaxial Hot & Cold Chucks

Description

Features • Precision temperature from -100°C to 310°C • Thin design for easy probe station integration (depending on model) • Lift pin access holes available • Triaxial chuck surface for very low leakage/noise • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate measurements • Options for on chuck and off chuck independent • Low surface temperature gradients vacuum channel control available Hot & Cold Chucks • Independent vacuum channels for small or large wafer • Accommodates wafer sizes from 12 mm to 304 mm sizes

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with linear variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Surface Flatness 10 µm at ambient temperature Model Information

Model1 Size Sample Diameter Maximum Maximum Heating Rate / Weight Maximum Minimum Temperature Range2 Maximum Cooling Rate HCC206RT 150 mm # mm # mm -150°C to 200°C +20°C per minute at 100°C 1,970 g -8°C per minute at 100°C HCC208RT 200 mm # mm # mm -140°C to 200°C +20°C per minute at 100°C 4,550 g -2°C per minute at 100°C HCC20CRT 300 mm # mm # mm -#°C to 200°C +30°C per minute at 100°C

1. Contact your Instec representative for options for on-chuck and off-chuck independent vacuum channel control, Swagelok compression fittings, and lift pin access holes 2. Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory. See temperature controllers and accessories section for options.

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Chucks 3 40 90 GROOVE OD GROOVE OD 12 33.45 38.85 140 5 GROOVE OD 6 - 1B 5 6 2.26 X 8 - 6H 2.50 4-40 UNC X www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 16 M3X0.5 44 60.00° 45.00° 87.80 Round Triaxial Hot & Cold Chucks Cold & Hot Triaxial Round 82.80 30.00° 30.00° 82.80 HCC206RT, round triaxial hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, software included 115V/230V, chuck with mK2000, hot and cold round triaxial HCC206RT, included software mK2000, 115V/230V, triaxial hot and cold chuck with round HCC208RT, included software mK2000, 115V/230V, round triaxial hot and cold chuck with HCC20CRT, Description 45.00° 87.80 44 60.00° 300 mm chuck is pictured. Please visit our website or contact Instec for dimensions of 300 mm chuck is pictured. Please visit our website or contact Instec for 150 mm and 200 mm round chucks 7.50 112.20 155.70 7.50 6.30 X 90° 3.40 THRU FAR SIDE X HCC208RT-mK2000 HCC20CRT-mK2000 Part Number HCC206RT-mK2000 2 Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings and Mechanical Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories. section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering Square Hot & Cold Chuck Systems

Description

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -120°C to • Available with or without on-chuck vacuum channel 310°C (depending on model) adjustment valves • Electrically floating and grounded chuck surfaces • Thin design for easy probe station integration available • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate • Low surface temperature gradients • Vacuum chamber compatible option available • Independent vacuum channels for small or large wafer

Hot & Cold Chucks sizes

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with linear variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Surface Flatness 10 µm at ambient temperature Model Information

Size Model1,2 Sample Diameter Maximum Maximum Heating Rate Weight Maximum Minimum Temperature Range3 100 mm HCC214S/SF 12 mm 101 mm -120°C to 200°C +60°C per minute at 100°C 100 mm HCC314S/SF 12 mm 101 mm -120°C to 310°C +60°C per minute at 100°C 150 mm HCC216S/SF 12 mm 152 mm -100°C to 200°C +50°C per minute at 100°C 150 mm HCC316S/SF 12 mm 152 mm -100°C to 310°C +50°C per minute at 100°C 200 mm HCC218S/SF 40 mm 203 mm -80°C to 200°C +35°C per minute at 100°C 200 mm HCC318S/SF 40 mm 203 mm -80°C to 310°C +35°C per minute at 100°C

1. S = Grounded chuck surface, SF = Floating chuck surface 2. Contact your Instec representative for options for on-chuck and off-chuck independent vacuum channel control, Swa- gelok compression fittings, and lift pin access holes 3. Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory. See temperature controllers and accessories section for options.

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Chucks 3 12 40 GROOVE OD GROOVE OD 14 38.74 39.62 90 8 GROOVE OD 11 28 28 5 - 6H X 5 M6X1.0 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 34.50 36.82 6.35 58.75 52.40 Square Hot & Cold Chuck Systems Chuck Cold & Hot Square 6.35 58.75 HCC214S/SF, square hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, software included software 115V/230V, chuck with mK2000, square hot and cold HCC214S/SF, software included hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, square HCC314S/SF, software included hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, square HCC216S/SF, software included hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, square HCC316S/SF, software included hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, square HCC218S/SF, software included hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, square HCC318S/SF, Description 52.40 36.82 34.50 4 R2 52.40 52.40 6.35 150 mm chuck is pictured. Please visit our website or contact Instec for dimensions of 150 mm chuck is pictured. Please visit our website or contact Instec for 100 mm and 200 mm round chucks 1 6.35 86.80 HCC316S/SF-mK2000 HCC218S/SF-mK2000 HCC318S/SF-mK2000 HCC314S/SF-mK2000 HCC216S/SF-mK2000 Part Number HCC214S/SF-mK2000 S = Grounded chuck surface, SF = Floating chuck surface S = Grounded chuck Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories. section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to 1 Ordering Information Ordering Square Triaxial Hot & Cold Chucks

Description

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -120°C to • Available with or without on-chuck vacuum channel 310°C (depending on model) adjustment valves • Triaxial chuck surface for very low leakage/noise • Thin design for easy probe station integration measurements • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate • Low surface temperature gradients Hot & Cold Chucks • Vacuum chamber compatible option available • Independent vacuum channels for small or large wafer sizes

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm (higher uniformity available) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with linear variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Surface Flatness 10 µm at ambient temperature Model Information

Size Model1 Sample Diameter Maximum Maximum Heating Rate Weight Maximum Minimum Temperature Range 100 mm HCC214ST 12 mm 101 mm -120°C to 200°C +60°C per minute at 100°C 150 mm HCC216ST 12 mm 152 mm -100°C to 200°C +50°C per minute at 100°C 200 mm HCC218ST 40 mm 203 mm -80°C to 200°C +35°C per minute at 100°C

1. Contact your Instec representative for options for on-chuck and off-chuck independent vacuum channel control, Swa- gelok compression fittings, and lift pin access holes 2. Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory. See temperature controllers and accessories section for options.

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Chucks 3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Square Triaxial Hot & Cold Chucks Cold & Hot Triaxial Square HCC214S, square triaxial hot and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, software included with mK2000, 115V/230V, and cold chuck square triaxial hot HCC214S, software included 115V/230V, triaxial hot and cold chuck with mK2000, HCC216S, square software included 115V/230V, triaxial hot and cold chuck with mK2000, HCC218S, square Description 150 mm chuck is pictured. Please visit our website or contact Instec for dimensions of 150 mm chuck is pictured. Please visit our website or contact Instec for 100 mm and 200 mm round chucks HCC216ST-mK2000 HCC218ST-mK2000 Part Number HCC214ST-mK2000 Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories. section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering TC102 Series Thermal Chucks

Description

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -25°C to • Thin enough for easy probe station integration 90°C (higher limit of 120°C optional) • Easy sample loading with raised chuck surface • Peltier based thermal chuck • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate • TC104 accommodates wafers up to 100 mm in

Hot & Cold Chucks • Electrically floating and grounded chuck surfaces diameter available • Low surface temperature gradients • Independent vacuum channels for small or large wafer sizes

Technical Specifications

Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity Minimum Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Model Information

Model Sample Area Temperature Range Max. Heating Rate Max. Cooling Rate Weight TC102 40 mm x 40 mm -40°C to 120°C +55°C per minute -40°C per minute TC104 104 mm x 104 mm -40°C to 120°C +35°C per minute -20°C per minute TC106 -10°C to 120°C TC108 # mm x # mm -10°C to 120°C +0°C per minute -0°C per minute TC10C # mm x # mm 10°C to 120°C +0°C per minute -0°C per minute

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Chucks 3 7.62 88.90 52.07 52.07 GROOVE OD GROOVE GROOVE OD GROOVE 52.07 48.70 22 Thermal Chucks Thermal 28.09 28.57 TC102 Series TC102 48.70 52.07 6 7 48.70 48.70 38.10 2.05 X GROOVE OD GROOVE 6.35 4 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com M2.5X0.45 6.35 R2 8 9.30 - 6H - 4 49.53 38.10 3.30 X M4X0.7 87.63 5 81.28 Description included frame cooling and software chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, thermal TC102S/SF, included frame cooling and software chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, thermal TC104S/SF, included frame cooling and software chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, thermal TC106S/SF, included frame cooling and software chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, thermal TC108S/SF, included frame cooling and software chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, thermal TC10CS/SF, THRU 4 6 4.50 FAR SIDE FAR 87.63 X 81.28 4 49.53 38.10 73.66 68.58 91.44 73.66 TC108S/SF-mK2000 TC10CS/SF-mK2000 TC102S/SF-mK2000 TC104S/SF-mK2000 TC106S/SF-mK2000 Part Number S = Grounded chuck surface, SF = Floating chuck surface S = Grounded chuck controller options and cooling accessories. section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Ordering Information Ordering HCC602 High Temperature Hot & Cold Chuck

Instec’s HCC602 Chuck is designed for semiconductor applications where a wide temperature range is needed. Using a pure silver heating and cooling block, the HCC602 hot and cold chuck provides incredible temperature range and exceptional thermal uniformity.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from • Optional swing cover with: -190°C to 600°C • Large viewing aperture • Low surface temperature gradients • Removable and exchangeable windows • Thin design for easy probe station integration • Dual pane windows for better thermal isolation Hot & Cold Chucks • Controlled fast heating and cooling rate • Integrated aperture window defrost system • Optional microscope stage mounting adapters available • Variable sample chamber height available • Electrically floating and grounded chuck surfaces • Gas purge sample chamber available

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range -190°C to 600°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Temperature Uniformity ±0.1°C per cm Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +150°C per minute at 100°C Maximum Cooling Rate -100°C per minute at 100°C (when using LN2-P4) Temperature Control Method Switching PID (PID with Linear Variable DC optional) Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Sample Area 35 mm x 35 mm Chamber Height (with optional cover) Sample Viewing Aperture (with optional cover) Weight

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Hot & Cold Chucks 3 HCC602 High Temperature Hot & Cold Chuck & Cold Hot Temperature High www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Description software included and cold chuck with mK2000, 115V/230V, HCC602, square hot HCC602-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options and cooling accessories. section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to Ordering Information Ordering HCPS622G Series Hot and Cold Probing Station

Instec’s HCPS622G Hot and Cold Probing Station offers an integrated solution for performing component-level electrical measurements over a wide temperature range. The HCPS622G provides the user with four independent electrical probes with X,Y,Z micro-positioning. As a single system, the HCPS622G is the ideal solution for converting an existing inspection microscope or optical test setup into a precision temperature-controlled semiconductor testing and qualification station.

Features • Programmable precision temperature from -190°C to • Gas purge sample chamber 600°C • 38 mm viewing aperture (in reflection mode) • 4 electrical probes with frame-mounted BNC • 2.0 mm transmitted light aperture connectors

Mini Probers • Available with electrically grounded, electrically floating, • Fine probe travel over 10 mm x 10 mm x 10 mm with or triaxial sample surfaces sample in place • Rough XY travel of approximately 30 mm x 30 mm available by repositioning magnetic mount

Technical Specifications *** Not current specs. Jianjun is updating.

Temperature Range -190°C to 600°C Below ambient operation requires optional cooling accessory Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate 170°C per minute at 100°C Temperature Control Method PID with Linear Variable DC to eliminate electrical noise Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Minimum Objective Working Distance 16.5 mm Minimum Condenser Working Distance 18.44 mm Sample Area 22 mm x 22 mm (HCPS621G), 35 mm x 35 mm (HCPS622G) Maximum Sample Height 2.5 mm (dependent on probe tip geometry) Sample Viewing Aperture 38 mm (reflection mode), 2.0mm (transmission mode)

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Mini Probers 19.05 19.05 8 10 86.30 19.05 16.51 HCPS622G 52.50 16.51 19.05 11.46 3 26.44 4 - 6H - 16.51 16.51 2.05 X Hot and Cold Probing Station Probing Cold and Hot 165 165 4 M2.5X0.45 x 5 45.00° 93.94 50 50 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 52.58° 275 28.05° 72.50 57.75 28.05° 52.58° Description grounded sample area. 4 and Cold Probing Station with electrically HCPS622GG Hot mK2000 temperature controller with 4 co-axial BNC connectors. Includes electrical probers, software. and WinTemp floating sample area. 4 electrical and Cold Probing Station with electrically HCPS622GF Hot temperature controller and BNC connectors. Includes mK2000 probers, with 5 co-axial software. WinTemp area. 4 electrical with triaxial guarded sample Hot and Cold Probing Station HCPS622GT temperature controller and BNC connectors. Includes mK2000 probers, with 5 co-axial software. WinTemp 72.50 57.75 275 18.44 16.5 Condenser Distance Condenser Working Distance Working HCPS622GT-mK2000 HCPS622GF-mK2000 HCPS622GF-mK2000 HCPS622GG-mK2000 Part Number* Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings Physical Dimensions *All configurations also available with more economical 22 mm x 22 mm sample area (HCPS621GG/F/T). more economical 22 mm x 22 mm sample area (HCPS621GG/F/T). *All configurations also available with Ordering Information Ordering Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 the necessarytoolstotest,advance,andcontrolconventionalnovelliquidcrystalmaterials. available forsamplesizesfrom0.5”LCcellsupto55”LCDpanels.Instecisproudsupplythe easily determinethetemperaturedependenceofmeasuredLCcharacteristics.Precisioncontrolis crystal cells,cellholders,andthermalmicroscopystagesallowresearcherstotakedatacollectionanewlevel properties neededtopredictandqualifyaliquidcrystalmaterial’ Instec’s automaticliquidcrystaltesting(ALCT)equipmentallowsforfastandaccuratedeterminationofthephysical to refineanddevelopliquidcrystaltestinginstrumentsaccessoriesmeetyourLCmeasurementrequirements. University ofColoradoBoulder, andthirtyyearsofindustrialengineering,testing,designexperience,Insteccontinues Based onnearlyfortyyearsofresearchexperiencefromProfessorNoelClark’ around theworld. measurements ofliquidcrystalmaterialpropertieshavebecomeanecessityforresearchlabsandproductionfacilities on thequalityandprecisebehaviorofliquidcrystalmaterialormixturesbeingused. Accurate, robust,andquick rather joinedby AFFS, IPS,VA edgecandepend andBlue-Phasetechnologies.Competitionisfierceacompetitor’s applications foravionics,telecommunications,andtunablelasers. The oldstandard TN modedisplayisnotreplacedbut resolution andlowerpowerconsumption. The LCmarketisalsodiversifyinginmanylow-volume,highmargin ‘niche’ with pixelcountstoaccommodatenewHDformatsand The liquidcrystalmarketcontinuestomatureandexpand.Liquiddisplaydimensionsmovetheverylarge, LC ProductsOverview www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 down totheminute s orLCdisplay’s performance.Ourcompatibleliquid , asportableelectronicsdemandbothhigher s liquidcrystalresearchgroupatthe TFT-LCD industrywith Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment

3

ALCT-HR1

2

ALCT-IR1-nC

2

ALCT-IV1-nC

2

● ● ● ALCT-IV1 ● ● ●

ALCT models which models ALCT ALCT-E01S

● ALCT-FLC1

● ● ALCT-NG1

● ALCT-PG1 ●

ALCT Selection Guide Selection ALCT ALCT-K22-1

● ●

ALCTE-PP1

1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ALCT-PP1 ● ● ● ● ● ● www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 33 33 & K & K 11 11 K K 22 22 K K 1 1 Dielectric Constants Dielectric Constants || || ε ε and and ┴ ┴ ε ε · TFT Panel Testing Panel TFT · · Residual DC (RDC) · Resistivity (high resistance) · Ion density Holding Ratio (VHR) · Voltage · Dielectric Constant Electro-optic response LCD Quality Control Measurements · Ion Density and Mobility · Electrical Resistivity · Optical Switching Time · Optical Switching · Rotational Viscosity For FLC: · Spontaneous Polarization Time · Electrical Switching · γ · Rotational Viscosity, · Splay and Bend Elastic Constants, · Splay and Bend Elastic Constants, Elastic Constant, Twist · · Rotational Viscosity, γ · Rotational Viscosity, NLC: Anisotropic For Negative Dielectric · Threshold Voltage · Twist Elastic Constant, Elastic Constant, Twist · · · Threshold Voltage · Splay and Bend Elastic Constants, For Positive Dielectric Anisotropic NLC: Anisotropic For Positive Dielectric other ALCTE models share the same set of features with their industrial counterparts. other measurements. These models can be configured for multi-channel (up to 16) 2. 1. The ALCTE-PP1 offers an additional set of features compared with the ALCT-PP1 and thus is listed separately. All and thus is listed separately. ALCT-PP1 compared with the an additional set of features ALCTE-PP1 offers The 1. systems, or selected together to create a customized configuration. Contact Instec with your requirements. configuration. Contact Instec with together to create a customized systems, or selected perform them. Instec ALCTE-*** configurations are available for each of the models below to academic customers only. customers only. below to academic each of the models are available for configurations ALCTE-*** Instec perform them. cost to but at a reduced counterparts, ALCT-*** industrial as their same or similar functionality the offer These models as single-feature below can be ordered of the features research. Many liquid crystal growth in fundamental help facilitate In this selection guide, you will find a list of available measurements along with corresponding along with available measurements will find a list of guide, you In this selection Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 Technical Specifications FLC featuresareincludedbyrequestforeducationalcustomers(ALCTE-PP1systems) · ε · SplayandBendElasticConstants Voltage· Threshold For NegativeDielectric Anisotropic NematicMaterial: · ε · SplayandBendElasticConstants Voltage· Threshold For NLC(PositiveDielectric Anisotropic Material): Features accessories, andtemperaturecontrolsamplestages. is compatiblewithallInstecLCcells,holders,optical lyzed withtheincludedWinLCsoftware. The ALCT-PP1 the USBcommunicationportandcanbereadilyana measurements arereportedtoanyWindowsPCusing crystals. Quick,convenient,small-volume,bench-top of physicalpropertymeasurementsforferroelectricliquid sion, the ALCTE-PP1 alsoincludes(byrequest)arange tropic nematicliquidcrystalmaterials. The academicver dielectric constantsforbothpositiveandnegativeaniso splay andbendelasticconstants,thresholdvoltage, liquid crystalphysicalpropertymeasurementsincluding Physical Properties(ALCT-PP1) providesafullrangeof Instec’s Automatic LiquidCrystal Testing Systemfor Physical PropertiesMeasurement ALCT-PP1 Capacitance Measurement Post Gaininthe ALCT Box Current Resolution Current SensingResistance Current MeasurementRange Input SampleRate Input Resolution Output Resolution Output UpdateRate Output Wave ┴ ┴ andε andε www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 || || DielectricConstants DielectricConstants - - - 2pF to100nF 1, 10,100,1000 100pA 10K, 100K,1M,and10MΩ 1nA ~1mA 500KHz 16 bit 16 bit 500KHz DC to10KHz,voltage0±100V · DielectricConstant · ElectricalResistivity · IonDensityandMobility · RotationalViscosity · ElectricalandOpticalSwitching Times · ElectricalandOpticalSwitching Times · SpontaneousPolarization For FLC 1 : only . Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 ALCT-PP1 Physical Properties Measurement Properties Physical www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 ALCT-PG1 Technical Specifications measurements. ALCT-NG1 isprovidedwithInstec’s temperature-controlledshieldedsampleholder, The ALCT-TS1, forthebestpossible negative dielectricmaterialsinseconds. As therotationalviscosityisaparameterparticularlysensitivetotemperature, NG1) testinstrumentspecificallytoovercomethisproblem.Withit,onecanaccuratelymeasuretherotational viscosityof backflow andotherhydrodynamicswitchingphenomena.InstecdesignedtheNegativeNematicLiquidCrystal γ a display. However, measuringtherotational viscosityofnegativedielectricshastraditionallybeendifficult. Thisisdueto One ofthemostcriticalparametersforanyLCisγ ALCT-NG1 Technical Specifications a stand-alonesystemforrapidandaccuratedeterminationofpositiveNLCrotationalviscosity. Rotational viscosity(γ Rotational Viscosity Measurement ALCT-PG1 / Capacitance Measurement Post Gaininthe ALCT Box Current Resolution Current SensingResistance Current MeasurementRange Input SampleRate Input Resolution Output Resolution Output UpdateRate Output Wave Capacitance Measurement Post Gaininthe ALCT Box Current Resolution Current SensingResistance Current MeasurementRange Input SampleRate Input Resolution Output Resolution Output UpdateRate Output Wave www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 1 ) measurement system for positive anisotropic nematic liquid crystalmaterials.Offered nematicliquid ) measurementsystemforpositiveanisotropic as ALCT-NG1 2pF to100nF 1, 10,100,1000 100pA 10KΩ 1nA ~1mA 500KHz 16 bit 16 bit 500KHz 1KHz, voltage0to±100V 1 , therotationalviscosity, responseof whichgreatlyinfluencesthetime 1 (ALCT- Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 ALCT-K22-1 Twist Elastic Constant Measurement Constant Elastic Twist www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 Ferroelectric LiquidCrystalMeasurement ALCT-FLC1 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 ALCT-EO1 Electro-optic Response Measurement Response Electro-optic www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com response time. The stand-alone system includes a full optical test train in addition to the ALCT-EO1 test equipment. The test equipment. ALCT-EO1 to the train in addition a full optical test system includes The stand-alone time. response microscope. polarizing optical used with an existing can also be test equipment Electro-optic response testing system for measuring expedient accurate voltage-transmittance curves and electro-optic and electro-optic curves accurate voltage-transmittance expedient system for measuring response testing Electro-optic Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 Technical Specifications channels. process. WiththatinmindInstecdesignedtheIV1’s electronicswithamodularstructureandoptionsexisttoaddup8 hour ormore,whilethemeasurementtimemaybesettotenmoreminutes,asingleRDCdetermination canbealong voltage leftonthesamplecell,againforauserselectableduration.SincedurationofinitialDC maybean to theliquidcrystalcellofuserselectablemagnitudeandduration. The builtinelectrometerthenrecordstheresidualDC sample, inparticularthevoltagedroopbetweenpulses.FormeasurementofRDC,IV1appliesaset DCvoltage able frequency, amplitude,andduration.Simultaneously, theIV1’s internalelectrometersenseschangesinvoltageonthe In measuringVHR,theIV1’s builtinfunctiongeneratoroutputstothesampleundertestan AC pulsetrainofuseradjust flicker toadisplayuser. ElevatedResidualDCvaluescanalsoproduceflickerand/orimageretention(orsticking). VHR andRDCareamoredirectprobeforpotentialproblems.LoweredVoltage HoldingRatioscanresultinnoticeable diagnostic tooltotracedownrootcausesofproblemsontheline. quality control.Inaddition,displaymanufacturerscanusethemforbothincomingandinlineinspectionasa retention andflicker. ThesemeasurementsareusefultoLCmanufacturesbothinthedevelopmentofliquidcrystalsand active matrixLCDs.Withtoomanycontaminantionsorlowaresistivity, displaysarepronetoproblemssuchasimage Ion densityandliquidcrystalresistivityarecriticalcomponentsintheproperfunctioningofanyLCdisplay, especially · ResidualDC(RDC) · Voltage HoldingRatio(VHR) · LiquidCrystalResistivity · IonDensity following: leakages. The IV1canbeconfiguredtomeasure anyorallofthe connectors aretriaxialinordertoallowguardingagainstexternal measurement andlowleakagevoltagemeasurement.Itscables mind. Itselectronicsarecapableofexceedinglysensitivecurrent Instec designedtheIV1specificallywithindustrialcustomerin LCD QualityControlMeasurement ALCT-IV1/IVM Charge Injection V.G Offset (HoldMode) Leak Current(HoldMode) Input Capacitance(HoldMode) Offset Voltage Output Current Resolution Voltage (Max) Voltage (Min) Current Resolution Current Range Frequency Resolution Voltage (Max) Voltage (Min) www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Voltage HoldingRatio/Residual DCVoltage Measurement Ion/resistivity ± 5pC ± 0.1mV < 0.1pA < 1pF ± 0.1mV ± 100mA (Max) 100 μV ± 10V ± 10mV 1 pA 100 pA to1mA 0.01 ~1kHz 100 μV ± 10V(±100Voptional) ± 10mV - Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 ALCT-IV1/IVM www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com LCD Quality Control Measurement - Multi Channel - Multi Measurement Control Quality LCD Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 mL LCtestchambertominimizethechancesofcontamination.Optionalmulti-channel(up16)available. challenge. Instec’s HR1measurementsystemprovidesthis capability, and featuresaconvenientandeasy-to-clean1 LCDs. Forqualitycontrol,highresistancemeasurementsonrelativelypureLCmaterialscanpresentamoderate Liquid crystalresistivityisoneofthecriticalpropertiesaproperlyfunctioningLCdisplay, especiallyactivematrix ALCT-HR1 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 ALCT-IR1 Ion & VHR Measurements on Real LCDs Real on Measurements & VHR Ion www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment • • • • • • Measurement Principle Ion Charge&VHRMeasurementforTFTLCDs ALCT-IR1 Cst =Storage capacitor LC =Liquidcrystal pixel V V G =Postgain R V Measurement principlefortestcells Features The ALCT-IR1 canbeconfiguredtoincludeoptionalpaneltestingfixtureswithorwithouttemperaturecontrol,andmultiple current bumpsarenoteasilyseparatedfromLCswitchingbumps,duetonon-uniformelectricalfields. manually definetheintegrationarea. TheIonSpecmethodisespeciallyusefulforIPSandFFS-IPS panels,wheretheion wave astheappliedsignal.In measured ioncurrentbump.Instec’s newlydevelopedmethod, to the ALCT-IV1. A slowtrianglewaveisappliedbetween The ALCT-IR1 hastwoavailablemethodsformeasuringionsina TFT-LCD. The firstmethodissimilartothatusedbythe testing. capabilities ofInstec’s ALCT-IV1 fortestcells,withtheadditionofprogrammable and VHRonreal TFT-LCD panels includingIPSandFFS-IPSpanels. The ALCT-IR1 expandsonthemeasurement Instec’s ALCT-IR1 wasdevelopedforindustryprofessionalsasahighlycompactsystemthemeasurementofions a s g s = Applied voltage =Voltage the sample beingtested signal,proportionaltothecurrentflowing through =Gatevoltage =Sensingresistor Up to8channelsforrealpaneltesting Good forIPSandFFS-IPSpanels Fast testingtime(afewsecondstoaminutes) testing stations Highly compactsystemeasilymovesbetween full size TFT LCDs Measures ionsandVHRforbothtestLCcells Programmable gatevoltages www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 gate and/or switch . The transientcurrentisthenmeasured,andtheionimpuritychargecalculatedfrom IonSpec methodionchargesarecalculatedautomatically, andsothereisnoneedto com and Measurement principlefor TFT LCDpanels data IonSpec linesofthe TFT-LCD, whileDCvoltagesareapplied (patentpending)usesalow-voltageperiodic gate and switch outputsforrealpanel Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 39 52 103 155 (nC) Ion charge ALCT-IR1 ± 10 mV ± 10 V 100 μV ± 100 mA ± 0.1 mV < 1 pF < 1 pA ± 0.1 mV ± 5 pC 98.16 96.90 95.49 91.32 1666.7 ms VHR Measurement 99.73 99.54 99.30 98.67 VHR 5V 166.7 ms 99.97 99.96 99.92 99.85 Offset (Hold Mode) (Hold Offset 16.67 ms G Voltage (Min) Voltage (Max) Voltage Resolution Output Current (Max) Voltage Offset (Hold Mode) Input Capacitance Mode) Leak Current (Hold V Charge Injection www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 97.58 95.73 94.89 88.71 1666.7 ms Ion Charge & VHR Measurement for TFT LCDs TFT for Measurement VHR & Charge Ion 98.39 99.66 99.42 99.25 VHR 1V 166.7 ms may be limited by panel size) Triangle (1x) or Triangle Wave, Wave, Triangle (1x) or Triangle ± 10 mV to ± 10 V 500 kHz 16 bit 16 bit to 10 mA 100 pA 1 pA resistor +/-0.5% on 1 G standard 0.001 to 1000 Hz (high frequency Ion Measurement 99.84 99.95 99.94 99.93 16.67 ms 30 40 50 60 Temp/°C Frequency Current Range Current Resolution Accuracy Output Resolution Input Resolution Output Wave Output Update Rate 5.5” FFS-IPS display for mobile phone Case Study WinLC Software configured with Instec’s configured with Instec’s easy-to-use WinLC software All ALCT systems come systems ALCT All Technical Specifications Technical Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment • • • • • • Measurement Principle Ion Charge&VHRMeasurementonRealFFSIPSLCDs ALCT-FFSIPS Cst =Storage capacitor LC =Liquidcrystal pixel V V G =Postgain R V Measurement principlefortestcells Features multiple measurementchannelsformeasuringupto8panelssimultaneously. The ALCT-FFSIPS canbeconfiguredtoincludeoptionalpaneltestingfixtureswithorwithouttemperaturecontrol,and current bumpsarenoteasilyseparatedfromLCswitchingbumps,duetonon-uniformelectricalfields. manually definetheintegrationarea. The wave astheappliedsignal.In the measuredioncurrentbump.Instec’s newlydevelopedmethod, applied tothe by the ALCT-IVM1. A slowtrianglewaveisappliedbetween The ALCT-FFSIPS hastwoavailablemethodsformeasuringionsina TFT-LCD. The firstmethodissimilartothatused and expands onthemeasurementcapabilitiesofInstec’s ALCT-IVM1 fortestcells,withtheaddition ofprogrammable a highlycompactsystemforthemeasurementofionsandVHRonrealIPSFFS-IPSpanels. and VHRforthesedisplaysincreasinglyimportant.Instec’s ALCT-FFSIPS wasdevelopedforindustryprofessionalsas FFS-IPS displaysarewidelyusedinmobilephonesandothersmallformatdevices,makingtheabilitytomeasureions a s g s = Applied voltage =Voltage the sample beingtested signal,proportionaltothecurrentflowing through =Gatevoltage =Sensingresistor Up to8channelsforrealpaneltesting Good forIPSandFFS-IPSpanels Fast testingtime(afewsecondstoaminutes) testing stations Highly compactsystemeasilymovesbetween full size TFT LCDs Measures ionsandVHRforbothtestLCcells Two programmablegatevoltages www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 switch outputsforrealpaneltesting. gate and/or switch . The transientcurrentisthenmeasured,andtheionimpuritychargecalculatedfrom IonSpec IonSpec methodionchargesarecalculatedautomatically, andsothereisnoneedto methodisespeciallyusefulforIPSandFFS-IPSpanels,wheretheion com Measurement principlefor TFT LCDpanels and IonSpec data linesofthe TFT-LCD, whileDCvoltagesare (patentpending)usesalow-voltageperiodic The ALCT-FFSIPS gate

Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment

39 52 103 155 (nC) TV size IonSpec Ion charge ± 10 mV ± 10 V 100 μV ± 100 mA ± 0.1 mV < 1 pF < 1 pA ± 0.1 mV ± 5 pC 98.16 96.90 95.49 91.32 1666.7 ms ALCT-FFSIPS VHR Measurement 99.73 99.54 99.30 98.67 VHR 5V 166.7 ms method (patent pending) is especially useful to method (patent pending) is especially 99.97 99.96 99.92 99.85 Offset (Hold Mode) (Hold Offset IonSpec 16.67 ms G Voltage (Min) Voltage (Max) Voltage Resolution Output Current (Max) Voltage Offset (Hold Mode) Input Capacitance Mode) Leak Current (Hold V Charge Injection www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com 97.58 95.73 94.89 88.71 1666.7 ms Ion Charge & VHR Measurement for TFT LCDs TFT for Measurement VHR & Charge Ion 99.66 99.42 99.25 98.39 VHR 1V In addition to the traditional triangle method of ion measurement, VHR and In addition to the traditional triangle The in this model. are offered LCD displays. FFS-IPS test cells or FFS-IPS real positions All fixtures are custom made based on panel size and contact (1) are available for panel sizes up to 55” (2) Optional temperature control plates of channels, n = 1 - 8 (3) Prices varies according to number Ion measurements on n (n = 1 - 8) channels of real TFT samples, using traditional TFT of real Ion measurements on n (n = 1 - 8) channels triangle method for ions in method of ion measurement, VHR is offered In addition to the traditional triangle this model. 166.7 ms may be limited by panel size) Triangle (1x) or Triangle Wave, Wave, Triangle (1x) or Triangle ± 10 mV to ± 10 V 500 kHz 16 bit 16 bit to 10 mA 100 pA 1 pA resistor +/-0.5% on 1 G standard 0.001 to 1000 Hz (high frequency Ion Measurement 99.95 99.94 99.93 99.84 16.67 ms 50 60 30 40 Temp/°C Notes ALCT-IVR1-nC IPSFFS1-nC ALCT-IR1-nC Frequency Current Range Current Resolution Accuracy Output Resolution Input Resolution Output Wave Output Update Rate 5.5” FFS-IPS display for mobile phone Case Study Ordering Information Technical Specifications Technical Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 6 5 4 3 2 1 website. Specificationscanbedeterminedfromthepartnumbersaccordingtofollowingmetric. Instec stocksmanydifferent configurationsofSandD-typecells. A listofthosecurrentlyinstockcanbefoundonour S-type andD-typeHomogeneous&HomeotropicCells production linesforahighdegreeofprecisionandrepeatability. together yieldLCtestcellswithwell-known,uniformparameters.StandardInstecarepreparedoncommercialLCD capacitance, highqualityalignmentlayermaterialsandpreparation,standardizedcleanassemblytechniquestaken applications inallsectorsofthedisplayindustry. Precisionpatterning ofITO electrodesforminimizedparasitic Instec offers awiderangeofemptyliquidcrystaltestcellsandaccessoriesforresearchqualityassurance Empty LiquidCrystalCells Rubbing Directions Guarding Cells Traditional vs. (1) (2)(3)(4)(5)(6) S

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 with NOPI,thecellshavenoalignmentlayer. mean parallelrubbing,~180anti-paralleland~09090°twistrubbing.When Rubbing direction normal. (or vertical)alignmentlayer. Cellswithahomeotropicalignmentlayerhave1°to3°pretiltanglefromthesubstrate homogeneous alignmentlayerhavea1°to3°pretiltanglefromtheplaneofsubstrate. Alignment laye Average cellgap Glass type and aaa=256(16x16mm)400(20x20forD-typecells. Active ITO areainmm other down). substrate. Cell configuration aaa

D A : meansthecontactsareonsamesubstrateastheirelectrode(thusonecontactfacesupand A SG

typecellsuseSoda-limeglass; ddd r: and : G ddd : : indicateshomogeneous(orplanar)alignmentlayer, mainlyforPositiveNLCorFLC.Cellswitha S φφφ DG meansthecontactsforelectrodesonbothtopandbottomsubstrateare u u 2 : Currently, Instec hastoolingfor indicatesacellgapof meanrespectivelyanS-typeorD-typecellwithadditionalguardingelectrode. specifiestherubbinganglebetweenbottomandtopsubstrates.Rubbinganglesof~000

G

φφφ T Electrode dd.d Homogeneous Homogeneous Electrode Alignment, Alignment, Homogeneous typecellsuseBK7glass(TFT quality);and Bottom Bottom Bottom Bottom Anti Anti μm.Instecoffers cellgaps rangingfrom3.3μmupto22μm.

- - Parallel Parallel Electrode Electrode Alignment, Alignment, aaa Top Top

=100 (10x10mm)and025(5x5forS-typecells,

Homogeneous Homogeneous Electrode Homogenous Alignment, Alignment, Homogenous Bottom Bottom Electrode Bottom Bottom 90 Degree Twist 90

Parallel

Alignment, Alignment, Electrode Electrode

Top Top

T indicateshomeotropic Q Electrode Homeotropic Electrode Bottom Bottom Homogenous Alignment, Alignment, Homogenous Bottom Bottom typecellsusequartz. 90 Degree Twist 90 Anti G

- φφφ Parallel

Alignment, Alignment, Electrode Electrode Top Top

isreplaced

Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3

L = 30 mm, W = 20 mm, EW = 5 mm L glass) H = 2.2 mm (soda-lime glass) or 1.4 mm (TFT part number Active area as per cell’s Cell gap and L = 25 mm, W = 19 mm, EW = 3 mm, EL = 7mm = 25 mm, W = 19 mm, EW = 3 mm, EL L glass) mm (TFT H = 2.2 mm (soda-lime glass) or 1.4 part number Active area as per cell’s Cell gap and L = 25 mm, W = 21 mm, EW = 3 mm L glass) mm (TFT H = 2.2 mm (soda-lime glass) or 1.4 part number cell’s Active area as per Cell gap and L=25mm W=21mm H=2.2mm EW=3mm L=30mm W=20mm H=2.2mm EW=5mm Empty Liquid Crystal Cells Crystal Liquid Empty

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Cell gap Cell gap

EW EW

mm² mm² type Type - L

L ddd S

ddd D

Active area: Active Active area: Active

W

W

H H D-type Cell SG-type Cell S-type Cell S-type Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment Rubbing Directions Empty LiquidCrystalCells D-type Cell the substrate. Old stylehomogeneouscellshavea1°to3°pretiltanglefromtheplaneof LC2, LC3andLC4cells,Instec’s previousgenerationofhomogeneouscells,areinstockwithlimitedquantities. Old StyleHomogeneousCells www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 H W LC2-20.0 Part No. LC2-9.0 LC4-6.8 LC2-5.0 LC1-6.8 LC3-5.0 Active area: D ddd L

Type mm²

Rubbing Direction

Anti-Parallel 90° (twist) Parallel

EW

Electrode Homogeneous Homogeneous Cell gapCell Electrode Alignment, Alignment, Homogeneous Bottom Bottom Bottom Bottom Anti Anti

- - Parallel Parallel Electrode Electrode Alignment, Alignment, Top Top

Cell Spacing

20.0 μm

6.8 μm 5.0 μm 9.0 μm 6.8 μm 5.0 μm EW=5mm H=2.2mm W=20mm L=30mm Cell gapand Active areaaspercell’s partnumber H =2.2mm(soda-limeglass)or1.4(TFT glass) L =30mm,W20EW5mm Homogeneous Homogeneous Electrode Homogenous Alignment, Alignment, Homogenous Bottom Bottom Electrode Bottom Bottom

90 Degree Twist 90

Parallel

Alignment, Alignment, Electrode Electrode

Top Top

Electrode Homeotropic Electrode Bottom Bottom Homogenous Alignment, Alignment, Homogenous Bottom Bottom 90 Degree Twist 90 Anti

- Parallel

Alignment, Alignment, Electrode Electrode Top Top

Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment type cells use quartz. Q is replaced with NOPI, the

φφφ X

2

L = 25 mm, W = 21 mm, EW = 3 mm L glass) H = 2.2 mm (soda-lime glass) or 1.4 mm (TFT part number Cell gap, W1 and W2 as per cell’s L=25mm W=21mm H=2.2mm EW=3mm Empty Liquid Crystal Cells Crystal Liquid Empty μm. Instec offers cell gaps ranging from 3.3 μm up to 22 μm. μm. Instec offers

μm is the gap between electrodes. μm is the gap between www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com type cells use BK7 glass (TFT quality); and glass (TFT type cells use BK7 dd.d w2

Cell gap Cell T W2

φφφ EW

X Type

IPS u ddd specifies the rubbing angle between the bottom substrate and the IPS electrodes. For specifies the rubbing angle between indicates a cell gap of

L u A φφφ : : The in-plane switching (IPS) ITO pattern is on the bottom substrate, while the top substrate is the bottom substrate, while the top pattern is on switching (IPS) ITO The in-plane : ddd

: μm is the electrode width and μm is the electrode type cells use Soda-lime glass; type cells use Soda-lime w1

A :

w1xw2

W

H

W1

example, X007 means the rubbing (mainly for positive NLC); X083 means the direction is 7° from the electrode fingers fingers (mainly for negative NLC). When rubbing direction is 83° from the electrode cells have no alignment layer. Glass type cell gap Average Rubbing direction plain glass without ITO coating. The active area is approximately 100 mm The active area is approximately coating. ITO plain glass without IPS Pattern: Cell configuration

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (1) (2) IPS 3 4 5 2 1

In-Plane Switching (IPS) Cells (IPS) Switching In-Plane on our website. stock can be found of those currently in A list IPS cells. of configurations many different Instec stocks metric. to the following part numbers according from the can be determined Specifications Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 or cleantheoriginalslidewellbeforenextuse. Clean-up isveryeasy:eitherreplacetheslideonwhichcellsrest opening andcapillaryactionwilldrawtheliquidcrystalintocell. a smalldropofliquidcrystalontheglassslideneartocell with theirfillingportsittingflushonacleanglassslide. Apply simultaneously. The cellsareheldsecurelyinaverticalposition cells withtwoopenings. The LC-FS1hasroomforfillingthreecells Instec’s LC-FS1isaneasy-to-useholderforfillingliquidcrystal LC cellswithmaterialthatisnotaliquidatroomtemperature. both comeinheatedmodels. This feature isconvenientforfilling Instec’s liquidcrystalfillingstationandvacuumcellchamber LCHFS &LCHVC LC Cells. being filledwithLCmaterial,providingthebestfillpercentagefor fill LCcellswithasingleopening.areevacuatedbefore Instec’s LCVCvacuumcellfillingchamberallowsuserstoeasily LCVC LCFS Liquid CrystalFilling Accessories LCFS &LCVC www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 C) ° ( -20 23.8 <-40 <-40 <-40 <-20 NC T C) ° ( 80 92 60.5 35.4 90.2 90.2 IN T Liquid Crystals Liquid o n 1.53 1.49 1.49 1.49 1.48 1.521 e n 1.71 1.58 1.59 1.59 1.57 1.746 33 K 9.9 19.1 16.34 15.43 15.43 21.14 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com (pN) 5.9 11 11.55 13.63 10.42 10.42 17.67 K - 202 (PaS) 235.1 56.46 129.6 129.6 1 γ ┴ 7 ε 5.2 2.8 3.8 3.8 8.5 Description E7 liquid crystal, 5 gram 5CB liquid crystal, 5 gram bottle 5 gram bottle type display, TFT-IPS Positive NLC for type display with left hand chiral doping, 5 gram bottle TFT-TN Positive NLC for 5 gram bottle type display, TFT-TN Positive NLC for 5 gram bottle mode display, TFT-VA Negative NLC for || ε 13 13 5.5 3.7 18.5 19.00 LC Material LC-BYE7-5G LC-BY5CB-5G LC-BYVA-01-5G LC-BYTN-01-5G LC-BYTN-01A-5G LC-BYIPS-P01-5G LC-BYTN-01A-5G LC-BYVA-01-5G LC-BYIPS-P01-5G LC-BYTN-01-5G Part Number LC-BYE7-5G LC-BY5CB-5G LC Materials are available in larger quantities. Please contact your Instec representative for details. LC Materials are available in larger quantities. Please contact your Instec Instec ALCT Instec ALCT instruments. Instec’s LC materials are sourced from various liquid crystal material makers. All the materials are measured by using are measured by All the materials makers. liquid crystal material from various materials are sourced LC Instec’s Ordering Information Technical Specifications Technical Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 chamber temperature(withoutopeningthelid). This chambersupportsInstec’s S-typeandSG-typeLCcells. low electricalnoiseandleakage.Fourcellscanbeloadedintothe The TP102LC4 allowstemperaturecontrolled Automatic LiquidCrystal Testing (ALCT)measurementstobemadewith Thermal LCTesting Chamber TP102LC4 Technical Specifications • • • • Features Temperature ControlSensor Temperature ControlMethod Maximum CoolingRate Maximum HeatingRate Minimum HeatingandCoolingRate Temperature Stability Temperature Resolution Temperature Range www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 combined intooneunit Electrical shieldingandheatingcapabilitiesare Controlled fastheatingandcoolingrate Peltier-based heatingandcooling 90°C Programmable precisiontemperaturefrom-30°Cto 100 ΩPlatinumRTD Linear Variable DCPID -30°C/minute at37°C 50°C/minute at37°C ±0.1°C perhour ±0.05°C at37°C 0.01°C -30°C to90°C • • • TP102LC4 forin-seriestestingwhilemaintainingthe simultaneously Up tofourLCsamplescanbeheatedandmeasured noise duringheatingforlowcurrentmeasurements Linear Variable DCPIDisusedtoeliminateelectrical samples BNC connectorsforeasilyapplyingelectricalfieldsto Liquid Crystal Testing Equipment 3 Liquid Crystal Cell Holders Cell Crystal Liquid www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com and cold stage spacer kit must be installed when using this product. and the LC cell up to temperatures of 85°C. This cell of 85°C. and the LC cell up to temperatures Instec stage, holder can be used with any side-loading is fully compatible with or without a micropositioner and hot A testing instruments. liquid crystal ALCT with Instec’s an electric field to liquid crystal cells of various sizes and an electric field to liquid crystal cells Conductive tape is shapes using two BNC connectors. between the holder provided for making electrical contact The LCH-S9 is designed to be a flexible option for applying The LCH-S9 is designed to be a flexible is fully compatible with Instec’s ALCT liquid crystal ALCT with Instec’s is fully compatible hot and cold stage spacer kit A testing instruments. when using this product. must be installed the LC cell for use over a wide temperature range. the LC cell for use be used with any side-loading This cell holder can or without a micropositioner and Instec stage, with The LCH-S11 is designed to apply electrical field to is designed to apply electrical The LCH-S11 liquid crystal cells using two S-type and IPS Instec’s contacts The flip style lid securely BNC connectors. Liquid Crystal Cell Holders Crystal Cell Liquid Accessories 32 configurations areavailable(p.44). Instec stages,platesandchuckscomepairedwithanmK2000highprecisiontemperaturecontroller. Optionalmk2000 Temperature Controller integrates withInstec’s temperaturecontrolsoftwaretoautomateimagecaptureanddatarecording. when doingtransmittedlightmicroscopy. The MITO2 microscopecamerawithtemperatureoverlay(p. 42)seamlessly LWDC2 longworkingdistancecondenser(p.41)allows forcorrectKohlerilluminationofsamplesinsideInstecstages Instec’s imagingandmicroscopyaccessoriesaredesignedtohelpyougetthemostoutofyourInstecsystem. The Imaging Accessories chuck, keepingitsafetotouchandpreventingfrostbuildup. Frame coolingsuppliedbyarecirculatingchiller(p.36)willregulatetheframetemperatureofyourInstec stage, plateor Frame Cooling and outerlid.SpacersshouldbeorderedwhenusingRSH-S1orLCcellholders. Spacer kits(p.39)areavailableformanystageandplatemodelstoextendthechamberheightsofboth innercover Spacer Kits Instec productswithmicroscopes,spectrometersandotherinstrumentation. Instec carriesavarietyofmountingadapters(p.38),bothforsampleswithinstages,andintegrating Mounting Adapters sample holders(p.40). viewing aperture.X-Y micropositionerscanbeusedtogether withglassmicroscopeslidesandInstecLCcell X-Y micropositioners(p.39)canbeaddedtoside-loadingstagemodelsforprecisepositioningofthesamplewithin X-Y Micropositioner&SampleHolder systems (p.34)willprovidesamplecoolingtoaslow-190°C. Recirculating chillers(p.36)providerapidcoolingofthesampleareatobelow5°C(dependingonmodel).Liquidnitrogen For Cooling Sample Area complete yoursystem. After selectingtheproperstage,plate,orchuckforyourapplication,followingaccessoriesarerecommendedto Accessories SelectionGuide www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Instec’s hotandcoldsystems,asamplecoolingaccessorymustbeselectedforbelow-ambientoperation. Accessories 33 Accessories Selection Guide Selection Accessories www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com LWDC2 long working distance condenser LWDC2 LN2-SYS liquid nitrogen cooling system c-mount microscope camera with MITO2 liquid crystal testing system automatic ALCT-IV1 mK2000 temperature controller mounting ring and 3 mm spacer kit installed micropositioner, HCS302 with X-Y liquid crystal sample holder LCH-S11 7. 4. 5. 6. 1. 2. 3. A complete Instec system, including: A Accessories 34 liquid nitrogencoolingsystem. Temperature rampof1°C perminuteusinganLN2-P4 liquid nitrogencoolingaccessory, andC500Wrecirculatingchiller. The temperaturecurvesbelowwererecordedusinganInstecHCS302-mK2000hotandcoldstagesystem, LN2-P4UD2 • • • • Features either a2,10,or30literDewar. cooling systemsareavailablewithmultiplepumpoptionsand is off; whenthepumpison,heatingoff. The liquidnitrogen means whenthestage,chuck,orplateisheating,pump by anInstectemperaturecontrollerwith0.1%resolution. This hot andcoldstage,chuck,orplate. The pump isPIDcontrolled suction, pullingliquidnitrogenfromtheDewarandthrough can berefilledwithoutstoppingcooling. Thepumpgenerates necessary tubing.DewarlidshaveastopperedportsothatLN2 system consistsofaliquidnitrogenpump,Dewar, andthe and accuratecoolingforInstecstages,chucks,plates.Each Instec’s LN2-SYSliquidnitrogencoolingsystemsprovidefast Liquid NitrogenCoolingSystems LN2-SYS www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 temperature controller PID controlprovidedwhenusedwithanInstec 3 pumpsizesandDewaravailable Dewar System consistsofanLN2-P pump,andanLN2-D plates downto–190°C Capable ofcoolinghotandcoldstages,chucks, nitrogen coolingsystem. a C500Wchiller, andcoolingusinganLN2-P4liquid Maximum coolingrateforpassive cooling,coolingusing LN2-SYS Liquid Nitrogen Cooling Systems

Technical Specifications

Automatic Operation PID controlled by Instec temperature controller LN2-P Pump Dimensions LN2-P: 261 mm x 355 mm x 156 mm LN2-D Dewar Dimensions LN2-D2: 258 mm diameter, 325 mm height LN2-D10: 322 mm diameter, 610 mm height

Minimum Temperature Model LN2-P2 LN2-P4 LN2-P8 HCS302 -100°C -190°C -190°C HSC302G -100°C -190°C -190°C HCS402 -80°C -190°C -190°C HCS412W -60°C -190°C -190°C HCS621G/V -40°C -190°C -190°C HCS622G/V -80°C -190°C -190°C HCS321Gi -80°C -80°C -80°C CLM77K/CLM77Ki - -190°C -190°C FS1 - -60°C -190°C Accessories

Ordering Information

Part Number Description LN2-P2AD2 Liquid nitrogen cooling system. Consists of an LN2-D2, two liter Dewar, and an LN2-P2, basic pump. 115V LN2-P2UD2 Liquid nitrogen cooling system. Consists of an LN2-D2, two liter Dewar, and an LN2-P2, basic pump. 230V LN2-P4AD2 Liquid nitrogen cooling system. Consists of an LN2-D2, two liter Dewar, and an LN2-P4, medium duty pump. 115V LN2-P4UD2 Liquid nitrogen cooling system. Consists of an LN2-D2, two liter Dewar, and an LN2-P4, medium duty pump. 230V LN2-P8AD10 Liquid nitrogen cooling system. Consists of an LN2-D10, ten liter Dewar, and an LN2-P8, high capacity pump. 115V LN2-P8UD10 Liquid nitrogen cooling system. Consists of an LN2-D10, ten liter Dewar, and an LN2-P8, high capacity pump. 230V LN2-P8AD30 Liquid nitrogen cooling system. Consists of an LN2-D30, thirty liter Dewar, and an LN2-P8, high capacity pump. 115V LN2-P8UD30 Liquid nitrogen cooling system. Consists of an LN2-D30, thirty liter Dewar, and an LN2-P8, high capacity pump. 230V

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 35 Accessories 36 frame coolingofahotandcoldstage. FVC9 stage. FVC1 systems. and C610Wchillerstoprovideextendedcapabilitiesforthose Coolant flowcontrolsystemscanbepairedwiththeC300W, C500W Coolant FlowControlSystems controlling framecoolingtoPeltierbasedstages. C300W-R cold stagesandframecoolingforPeltier(seebelow). are availabletoallowchillersprovidesamplecoolingforhotand frame coolingofhotandcoldstages.Coolantflowcontrolsystems C300W stage sampleareatobelow5°C(dependingonmodel). stages. ChillerscanalsoproviderapidcoolingoftheHotandCold extends thetemperaturerangeofPeltier-based(thermoelectric) frosting whenworkingatlowtemperatures.Framecoolingalso makes Instecstagessafetohandlewhileheatingandprevents continuous sampleandframecoolingofInstecstages.Frame The CWSeriesrecirculatingchillersareaconvenientoptionfor CW SeriesRecirculatingChillers WaterCooling Accessories C500W-R C300W-R C610W C500W C300W Chiller www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 allowsanychillertobeusedforframecoolingofaPeltier allows anychillertobeusedforsimultaneoussampleand , C500W and Weight 14.5 kg 14.5 kg 37 kg 65 kg 37 kg C500W-R and C610W 46 x2856cm 37 x2747cm 89 x4871cm 46 x2856cm 37 x2747cm Dimensions chillers includesacommunicationportfor chillerscanbeusedontheirownfor Ambient to50°C Ambient to50°C range (noload) Temperature 1°C to50°C 1°C to50°C 1°C to50°C Hot &ColdStage Frame cooling Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Hot &ColdStage Sample cooling With FVC9 With FVC9 With FVC9 Yes Yes Frame Cooling Peltier Stage With FVC1 With FVC1 With FVC1 Yes Yes Water Cooling Accessories

Water Cooling of Samples The temperature curves below were taken using an Instec HCS302-mK2000 hot and cold stage system, LN2-P4UD2 liquid nitrogen cooling accessory, and C500W recirculating chiller. Accessories Temperature ramp of 1°C per minute using a C500W Maximum cooling rate for passive cooling, cooling using recirculating chiller a C500W chiller, and cooling using an LN2-P4 liquid nitrogen cooling system.

Ordering Information

Part Number Description C300W 300 W recirculating chiller, 115V/230V C500W 500 W recirculating chiller, 115V/230V C610W 610 W recirculating chiller, 115V/230V C300W-R 300 W recirculating chiller with communication port, 115V/230V C500W-R 500 W recirculating chiller with communication port, 115V/230V FVC1 Coolant flow control system for frame cooling of Instec Peltier Stages, 15V/230V,1 controlled by out3 of mK2000 FVC9 Coolant flow control system for frame and sample cooling of Instec Hot and Cold Stages, 115V/230V, controlled by out2 of mK2000

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 37 Accessories 38 Instec forinformationaboutcustomadapteroptions. aperture doesn’tcorrespondtoadiameterfromthelistbelow, contact adapters forcommonlyusedrotatingstages.Ifyourrotationalstage aperture oftherotationalstage.Instecoffers aselectionofstandard can beattachedtothebottomofanInstecstageandseatsinside onto aexistingmicroscoperotationalstage. This styleofmountingring Rotational stagemountingringsallowanInstectobemounted Rotational StageMountingRings microscope dovetailsizes11.4 cmandsmaller. The adjustablethumbscrewsmakethisringcompatiblewith to bemountedinplaceofamicroscope’s rotationalstage. Instec’s dovetailmountingadapterallowsanInstecstage Mounting Adapter Dovetail information. also available.ContactInstecforcustomizedadapterordering Custom apertureheightsandmountingpointconfigurationsare The adaptershownmeasures9.2cmtothecenterofaperture. instrument suchasanFTIRorlasertable. particularly usefulforintegratinganInstecstageintoaspectroscopic to mountanInstecstageperpendicularthebenchtop. This is Instec offers averticalmountforapplicationswhereitisnecessary Mounting Adapter Vertical Mounting Adapters MT-MEI-01 MT-LEI-02 MT-LEI-01 MT-ZEI-01 MT-NIK-01 MT-OLY-02 MT-OLY-01 Part Number www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Meiji M37-to-27.95 Leica DM2500P RotationalStage Leica DMEP Zeiss Axioskop 40POL Nikon E300/E600POL Olympus RotationalStageModel:U-SRP Olympus RotationalStageModel:U-SRG2 Microscope Model 27.95 mm 29.8 mm 69.85 mm 23.8 mm 25.8 mm 69.85 mm 71.88 mm Diameter Accessories 39 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Spacers and X-Y Micropositioner X-Y and Spacers included. Micropositioners feature micrometer heads with 10 μm resolution μm 10 with heads micrometer feature Micropositioners mounting A position. and +/- 5 mm of travel from the center glass microscope slides is adapter for Instec LC cell holders and uniformity of the sample. Because of this, it is better to move the uniformity of the sample. Because of rather than the hot stage sample inside the hot and cold stage the Micropositioners to extend optional X-Y itself. Instec offers side sample loading. capability of any stage model that offers The transmitted light apertures of Instec hot and cold stages are The transmitted light apertures of Instec to maximize temperature typically kept relatively small in order X-Y Sample Micropositioner X-Y Instec for spacer options. Instec for spacer options. a thick sample. ordered together with liquid crystal Spacers should be Contact RSH-S1 sample holder. cell holders and the and cold plate models, which include an inner spacer, which include an inner spacer, and cold plate models, The spacer allows for and inner skirt. outer spacer, chamber height to accommodate increasing the sample Spacer Kits Spacer hot cold stage and for most hot and spacers Instec offers Accessories 40 product. stage spacerkitmustbeinstalledwhenusingthis and holds12.5mmwindows. A hotandcold Instec stage,withorwithoutamicropositioner The RSH-S1canbeusedwithanyside-loading stage. This isausefuloptionforIRspectroscopy. allowing themtobeusedwithaverticallymounted holds spectroscopicwindowssecurelyinplace, The theRSH-S1sampleholder(shownonright) General SampleHolder Sample Holders www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 stage’s aperture. positioning thesampleareatobeinlinewith holder kitincludesatraymarkedwithguidefor together withtheX-Y Micropositioner. The side a microscopeslideholder, whichcanbeused Instec’s sideloadingstagescomestandardwith Accessories 41 LWDC2 Long Working Distance Condenser Distance Working Long www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Universal dovetail, compatible with most major upright microscope brands, such as Universal dovetail, compatible with most major upright microscope brands, is from a Olympus, Nikon, Zeiss, Leica, & Meiji. Please contact Instec if your microscope manufacturer. different 0.55 20 mm Description Long working distance condenser with rotatable and detachable polarizer Ideal for thermal microscopy applications optical microscopes Adjustable condenser aperture iris 20 mm working distance Detachable and rotatable polarizer with most upright Universal dovetail fitting compatible LWDC2 Part Number Numerical Aperture Working Distance Working Mounting Ordering Information Technical Specifications Technical • • • • • Features condenser when using an Instec hot and cold stage. The LWDC2 The LWDC2 and cold stage. condenser when using an Instec hot illumination and the best condenser provides the proper Koehler possible sample image. The Instec Long Working Distance Condenser (LWDC2) provides Condenser (LWDC2) Distance The Instec Long Working than a conventional condenser, a longer working distance and the increased space between the sample compensating for as glare. Therefore to get the best performance from a high quality to get the best performance from Therefore as glare. distance be that the condenser working microscope, it is important the sample. large enough to reach numerical aperture. If the condenser’snumerical aperture. position is not correctly is reduced, of the light reaching the sample adjusted, the intensity show up and worst of all stray light can the uniformity decreased, separates the image of the light source from that of the sample, that of the sample, light source from the image of the separates position and the light at the sample the uniformity of increasing the condenser’sallowing used to control the aperture to be Modern microscopes generally use Kohler Illumination, which which use Kohler Illumination, generally Modern microscopes MITO2 Microscope Camera With Temperature Overlay

Instec’s MITO2 camera system integrates digital image acquisition and time-temperature recording into a convenient package for use with Instec’s microscope hot and cold stages and plates. USB communication and passive cooling make the MITO2 camera a fast and robust option for adding digital image acquisition to any optical microscope. Using our WinDV software, each sample image is stamped with the sample temperature, time and date, and experiment notes provided by the user. Captured images are also software indexed to allow for easy sorting and movie creation. WinDV’s features include temperature-triggered image capture (convenient for generating clean and precise temperature-property data), live video feed for positioning samples, easy snap capture for single images, and all of the temperature control features normally found in our WinTemp software.

Features • USB 2.0 communication • 1.92 megapixel UXGA resolution • Real time image monitoring and image capture • WinDV software overlays sample temperature, time • Temperature-triggered image capture for easy & date, and other experiment notes directly onto collection of temperature-property data the digital images when interfaced with an Instec temperature controller • C-mount microscope connection standard Accessories

Images are automatically stamped with time, temperature and experimental notes for easy reference. Let the MITO2 do the record keeping for you!

42 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 MITO2 Microscope Camera With Temperature Overlay

Technical Specifications

Image Sensor 1/1.8” Interline UXGA color progressive CCD: ICX274AQ (Sony) Chip Size 8.50 (H) x 6.80 (V) mm Resolution 1600 (H) x 1200 (V) (1.92 megapixel) Scanning System Progressive Scanning Methods Full scanning, 1/1 partial scanning, 1/2 partial scanning, 1/4 partial scanning, variable partial scanning Maximum Frame Rate (Full Scanning) 15.32 fps Pixel Frequency 36.818 MHz Video Output 8bit / 10bit (1/2 clock) / 12bit (1/4 clock) Minimum Scene Illumination 7.7 Lux at F1.2 Sync System Internal Electronic Shutter Auto / Manual (software selectable) Gain Auto / Manual (software selectable) Gamma Manual (software selectable) White Balance Auto / Manual Trigger Mode Free-run / Edge preset trigger / Pulse width trigger / Start & stop trigger (software selectable) Input / Output USB 2.0 High Speed

Input Voltage +5 Vdc through USB connector (+4.4 to +5.25 V) Accessories Power Consumption < 450 mA Dimensions 28 (W) x 28 (H) x 42 (D) mm (excluding connector) Lens Mount C mount Weight Approximately 45g Interface Connector USB: mini-B USB connector IO signal: 6 p in connector (HR10A-7R-6PB or equivalent) Operational Temperature 0 to 40°C Storage Temperature -30 to 65°C Vibration 20 Hz to 200 Hz to 20 Hz (5 min. /cycle), acceleration 10G, 3 directions 30 min. each Shock Acceleration 70G, half amplitude 6 ms, 3 directions 3 times each Standard Compliancy EMS: En61000-6-2, EMI: EN61000-6-3 (Class B) RoHS RoHS Compliant

Ordering Information

Part Number Description MITO2-2MC C-mount ready microscope CCD camera system with 1.92 megapixel resolution, RGB-color image. CMT C-mount Adaptor for Olympus BX microscope.

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 43 mK2000 Temperature Controller

The mK2000 is an easy-to-use system for precision temperature control of any Instec hot and cold stage, plate or chuck. The mK2000 features a maximum temperature resolution of 0.001°C and can be configured for use with either platinum RTDs, thermocouples or thermistors. The front panel interface allows easy standalone programming and control, while the standard USB2.0 communication port and included WinTemp software provides computer control and data recording. The mK2000 can store up to five temperature profiles for routine experiments. For those wishing to communicate with the mK2000 using Labview, a sample VI is available upon request. Optional RS232, Ethernet and IEEE488 communication ports are also available. The mK2000 is an ideal choice for demanding temperature control applications.

Features • Suggested for use with all Instec hot and cold stages, • Optional LVDC heating for low EMI applications plates and chucks • Up to 20 calibration points • 24 bit analog to digital converter • Built in power-off protection against overheating • Dual PID outputs for precise heating and cooling • CE certified • Includes WinTemp software for simple computer control • Stores up to five temperature profiles (WinTemp and data handling software allows additional profiles to be saved to a PC) • USB2.0 communication port (RS232, Ethernet and • Integrates with Instec ALCT products as a complete IEEE488 ports also available) system for temperature-property measurements Accessories • Easy to use as a standalone controller

Technical Specifications

Control Algorithm Switching PID Maximum Temperature Resolution 0.001°C with thermistor, 0.01°C with RTD, 0.1°C with thermocouple Controlled Heating Rate System dependent Controlled Cooling Rate Please contact your Instec representative for more information Host Interface USB 2.0 (RS232, Ethernet and IEEE488 options available) Host Software WinTemp included (Labview VI upon request) Dimensions 346 mm x 257 mm x 156 mm

44 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Accessories 45 mK2000 Temperature Controller Temperature www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Description port for the mK2000 IEEE488 (GPIB) communication port for the mK2000 RS232 communication mK2000 Ethernet port for the power supply for the mK2000 Linear variable DC mK2000 front panel, WinTemp displays a real-time graphical view of the system set-point and current temperature. displays a real-time graphical view of the mK2000 front panel, WinTemp a later time or opened using a spreadsheet can be conveniently saved and reviewed at Data collected using WinTemp application. Instec’s WinTemp software provides a simple PC interface for the mK2000 allowing users to easily send commands, software provides a simple PC interface WinTemp Instec’s access to the features available using the create temperature profiles and collect data. In addition to streamlining LVDC-mK2000 IEEE-mK2000 RS232-mK2000 IP-mK2000 mK2000 Options mK2000 WinTemp Software WinTemp

mK2000 Options mK2000 Specialty Applications 3 Physical DimensionsandMechanical Drawings providing precisiontemperaturecontrolfromambientupto200°C. compact, lownoise,andhasvirtuallynomechanicalvibrationwhile (NSOM), andotherscanningprobemicroscopes. The AHP202 isvery Force Microscope(AFM),NearFieldScanningOptical Instec’s AHP202 hotplateisspecificallydesignedforusewithan Atomic and microscopeaccessories. Please referto Accessories sectionformK2000temperaturecontrolleroptions,coolingaccessories,mountingadapters, Ordering Information Technical Specifications • • • Features AFM HotPlate AHP202 AHP202-mK2000 Part Number Weight Sample Area Temperature ControlSensor Temperature ControlMethod Maximum HeatingRate Minimum HeatingandCoolingRate Temperature Stability Temperature Resolution Temperature Range www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Programmable precisiontemperaturefromambientupto200°C Ultra compactdesign Designed for AFM andothertypesofscanningprobemicroscopy AHP202, AFM HotPlatewithmK2000,115V/230V, softwareincluded Description 300g 38 mmx 100 ΩPlatinumRTD PID withlinearvariableDC +150°C perminute ±0.1°C perhour ±0.05°C at100°C(betterstabilityoptional) 0.01°C Ambient to 300°C AHP601 High Temperature AFM Hot Plate

Instec’s AHP601 is a high temperature hot plate specifically designed for use with scanning probe microscopes. The AHP601 delivers precision temperature control from ambient up to 600°C with virtually no mechanical vibration.

Features • Designed for AFM and other types of scanning probe microscopy • Ultra compact design • Programmable precision temperature control up to 600°C Specialty Applications Technical Specifications

Temperature Range Ambient to 600°C Temperature Resolution 0.01°C Temperature Stability ±0.05°C at 100°C (better stability optional) Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per hour Maximum Heating Rate +300°C per minute Temperature Control Method PID with linear variable DC Temperature Control Sensor 100 Ω Platinum RTD Sample Area 12 mm x 8.5 mm Weight 350g Ordering Information

Part Number Description AHP601-mK2000 AHP601, AFM Hot Plate with mK2000, 115V/230V, software included

Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, and microscope accessories.

Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings

www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 3 HP1100XR Series X-ray Plates

Instec’s HP1100XR Series plates are an ideal choice for those wishing to perform x-ray measurements over a wide range of 2θ. Plates in this series feature an elevated sample area allowing 180° x-ray access to the sample area. A pyrolytic graphite dome enclosure with gas purge allows for atmospheric control while maintaining x-ray transparency. Sample heating up to 1100°C makes these plates an excellent choice for phase transition studies and measuring defects in semiconductor wafers at elevated temperatures. Specialty Applications Features • Programmable precision temperature from ambient to 1100°C • 3” diameter pyrolytic graphite dome • Gas-tight sample area • Elevated sample surface for maximum 2θ range • Easy sample loading and unloading

Technical Specifications

Temperature Range HP1100XR: Ambient to 1100°C HP900XR: Ambient to 900°C Temperature Resolution 0.1°C Temperature Stability ±0.5°C below 600°C, ±1°C at 600~1100°C Minimum Heating and Cooling Rate ±0.1°C per minute Maximum Heating Rate +100°C per minute at 37°C Temperature Control Method Switching PID Temperature Control Sensor S Type Thermocouple Sample Area 20 mm x 34.8 mm Dome Diameter 76.20 mm (i.d.) 76.96 mm (o.d.)

3 www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 Specialty Applications 3 X-ray Plates X-ray HP1100XR Series HP1100XR www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Description software. WinTemp 115V/230V, with mK2000 Controller, X-ray Stage HP1100XR software. WinTemp 115V/230V, with mK2000 Controller, HP900XR X-ray Stage HP1100XR-mK2000 HP900XR-mK2000 Part Number Physical Dimensions and Mechanical Drawings and Mechanical Physical Dimensions Please refer to Accessories section for mK2000 temperature controller options, cooling accessories, mounting adapters, controller options, cooling accessories, section for mK2000 temperature Accessories Please refer to and microscope accessories. Ordering Information Ordering Technical Appendix 46 of thedevicetootherside againstatemperaturegradient(fromcoldtohot), withconsumptionofelectricalenergy A Peltiercooler, heater, orthermoelectricheat pump isasolid-stateactiveheatwhichtransfers heatfromoneside Thermoelectric coolinguses thePeltiereffect tocreateaheatflux between thejunctionoftwodifferent types ofmaterials. Peltier/Thermoelectric Cooler The distancebetweenthefrontsurfaceofobjective andtheinfocusspecimen. Objective Working Distance National Pipe Thread isaU.S.standardfortapered(NPT)orstraight(NPS)threadsusedtojoinpipesandfittings. NPT -NationalPipeThread cells. polyimide) whichalignstheliquidcrystalmoleculesat thesurfaces.Inthiscatalog,LCcellsrefertounfilledorempty allowing anelectricalpotentialdifference tobeappliedandmayalsocoatedwithanalignmentlayer(e.g.arubbed microns) gapwhichcanbefilledwithliquidcrystal. TheinnersurfacesoftheglasspiecesarenormallycoatedwithITO Typically astructurecomposedoftwoflatpiecesglasswithsmall(usuallyontheorder fewtoseveraltensof Liquid CrystalCell electrically conductivematerial.Itistransparentinthinlayers. Indium tinoxide(ITO, ortin-dopedindiumoxide),amixture of indium(III)oxide(In ITO (IndiumTin Oxide) the world.UsedinthiscatalogtoindicatewhenacommunicationportadheresIEEE-488 standard. The InstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineersorIEEEisonetheleadingstandardsmaintainingorganizations in IEEE-488 (GPIB) An enclosedsamplechamber. Gas-Tight A samplechamberwithaninletforintroducingaflowofgasintothechamber. Gas Purge operation. The useofadrygastoclearorpreventthecondensationmoistureonviewingwindowsduringlowtemperature Gas Defrost a wellregulatedthermalgradient,orconstantgradientacrossthesample. design allowsfortheneareliminationofverticalthermalgradientsacrosssample.Itmayalsobeemployedtoproduce A dualheaterisanInstecdesignwhichusestwoheaters,oneabovethesample,andotherbelowsample. This Dual Heater A standardlensmountoftenusedforconnectingcamerastomicroscopes. C-Mount surface whichcanbeusedtoholddownthesample. As usedinthiscatalog,achuckreferstoheatingandcoolingsystemwithseriesofvacuumgroovesholesonthe Chuck The distancebetweenthesampleandexitlensofcondenser. Condenser Working Distance An openingthroughwhichlightisadmitted. Aperture Glossary www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 2 O 3 ) andtin(IV)oxide(SnO 2 ), isan . Technical Appendix 47 . Glossary www.instec.com [email protected] +1-303-444-4608 [email protected] www.instec.com Vacuum-Tight ability of a sample stage to maintain a vacuum. refers to the Vacuum-tight Vacuum Compatible Vacuum used in this catalog or in reference to Instec products, refers to the ability of a system, such as a compatible, as Vacuum a chamber when introduced into the chamber hot and cold stage to minimally impact (with normal use) the vacuum of Thermocouple and can also be used as a means to convert In electronics, thermocouples are a widely used type of temperature sensor into electric potential difference. thermal potential difference indicate that the measured temperature of a system is the same regardless of the position in the system where the indicate that the measured temperature of a system is the same regardless measurement was taken. Temperature Uniformity Temperature or in reference to Instec products, refers to a small or zero change in a measured as used in this catalog Uniformity, instance, a highly uniform temperature would temperature value of a system with respect to position in that system. For Temperature Resolution Temperature that can be measured or controlled by a system. Resolution is the minimum temperature difference Temperature Precision Temperature measurements of a is the degree to which multiple temperature or repeatability, Precision, also called reproducibility system show the same or similar results. value of a system with respect to time. For instance a stable temperature indicates that the temperature of a system is For instance a stable temperature indicates that the temperature of value of a system with respect to time. to time. constant, or unchanging with respect Temperature Stability Temperature refers to the repeatability of a measured temperature as used in this catalog or in reference to Instec products, Stability, Temperature Gradient Temperature or a volume of gradient is a measure of how the temperature of an object, a system, The temperature gradient, or thermal space changes with respect to position. Temperature Accuracy Temperature of the system. measurement of a system agrees with the true temperature Accuracy is the degree to which a temperature Stage with a viewing to a heating and cooling system which includes a sample chamber As used in this catalog, a stage refers to pass through. aperture to allow light or other beams between a DTE (Data terminal equipment) and a DCE (Data Circuit-terminating Equipment). It is commonly used in (Data Circuit-terminating Equipment). terminal equipment) and a DCE between a DTE (Data computer serial ports. RS232 data signals connecting 232) is a standard for serial binary RS-232 (Recommended Standard In telecommunications, RTD - Resistance Temperature Detector Temperature RTD - Resistance that exploits the is a temperature sensor detector (RTD), also called resistance temperature Resistance , with changing temperature. in electrical resistance of some materials predictable change Plate area which does not include a cooling system with a flat sample a plate refers to a heating and As used in this catalog, vacuum holes and grooves. viewing aperture or A proportional-integral-derivative controller (PID controller) is a generic control loop feedback mechanism widely used in mechanism control loop feedback is a generic (PID controller) controller proportional-integral-derivative A control systems. industrial PID - Proportional-Integral-Derivative

Terms and Conditions

Design and Specifications Due to improvements in design and/or performance, some items may differ from catalog description and photography. Technical specifications and product dimensions may change without notice.

Cancellation and Return Policy Orders for standard products may be canceled prior to shipment without charge. Shipped orders cannot be canceled or returned.

Special orders which require customization and/or modification cannot be canceled or returned once the order is placed.

Repair Inquires Before returning any products for repair, please contact the Customer Service Department to obtain a “Return Materials Authorization (RMA) Number”. To avoid processing delays, the RMA number should then appear on the outside of the returned package. The minimum repair charge is $300.

Limited Warranty Instec, Inc. warrants to buyer that the products will conform to the specifications set forth in its manual and will remain free of defects in workmanship and materials for a period of one year from the date of delivery. Should a product, malfunction during the warranty period because of a defect in workmanship or material, Instec will repair or replace it at no charge to buyer, provided the product has not been subject to accident, misuse, abuse, or unauthorized alteration, modification, and/or repair.

Examples of actions that will make this warranty null and void include, but are not limited to, the following: • Storing or operating the device at any temperature outside the operating and storage temperature range. • Performing or attempting to perform unauthorized service or repair. • Resale — except through an authorized dealer.

Products requiring service under this WARRANTY should be delivered to Instec, Inc. All portions of such systems, hardware and software, should be returned, along with proof of purchase if obtained from a dealer. Buyer must insure the product or assume risk of damage or loss in transit. If unable to repair or replace the product, Instec will refund the purchase price paid by the original buyer.

DISCLAIMER THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF AND TO THE EXCLUSION OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. INSTEC, INC.’S LIABILITY AND THE BUYER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE FOREGOING WARRANTY SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL INSTEC BE LIABLE TO THE BUYER IN ANY WAY FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST SAVINGS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR MISUSE OF THE PRODUCT, OR INSTEC’S BREACH OF THE FOREGOING WARRANTY.

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