Annotated Program on Discipline «Psychiatry, Medical Psychology
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Annotated program on discipline «Psychiatry, medical psychology» Abstract discipline Name of discipline Psychiatry Basic educational programs, which 31.05.01 «Medicine» include discipline General labour intensity 5 points of credit (180 Hours) Class hours (all) 85 Hours Lectures - Practical classes (PS) 85 Hours Seminars (S) - Laboratory research (LR) - Among them interactive format (IF) 30 Hours Students’ self-guided work (all) 95 Hours 1. Course Goals: The purpose of the course is to introduce students to history of psychology, to study signs and symptoms of mental disorder and abnormal states of mind (psychopathology), including distinct approaches: phenomenology, psychodynamic psychopathology and experimental psychopathology, concerning the methods of studying symptoms and signs and the terms used to describe them, while also exploring the physiological and biological processes that underlie psychiatric disorders; explore concepts such as pathology of emotion, intelligence, perception, cognition, attention, motivation, brain functioning, personality, behavior, and interpersonal relationships, including. to the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders. These include various affective, behavioural, cognitive and perceptual abnormalities. This course is also concerned mainly with specific area of psychiatry, such as geriatric psychiatry, psychosomatic medicine or addiction psychiatry and aimed at acquiring basic skills and knowledge of how to study, diagnose, treat and prevent mental disorders, including various affective, behavioural, cognitive and perceptual abnormalities. 2. Course Description: An introduction to the history of psychiatry. Psychiatric history and mental status. Psychological assessment. Manifestations of medical illness. The main branches of psychiatry. Types of supervision. Legislation on the provision of mental health care. Rehabilitation of the mentally ill. Relief of agitation. The concept of psychopathological syndromes. Disorders of perception and imagery. Illusions, Hallucinations, Pseudohallucinations. Types of hallucination. Description of hallucinations. Depersonalization and derealization. Anosognosia, autotopagnosia, reduplication phenomenon. Coenestopathic states, metamorphopsia, body scheme distortion. Diagnostic associations Disorders of memory. Amnesia. Korsakoff’s syndrome. Paramnesias: pseudoreminiscence, confabulation, cryptomnesia. Types of psychogenic amnesia. Emotional (affective syndromes): mania, depressive syndrome, apathetic syndrome. Disorders of thinking. Delusional syndromes: paranoid, hallucinatory-paranoid syndrome, paraphrenic syndrome, Cotard syndrome, Dismorphomania & BDD. Kandinsky-Clerambault syndrome: its constituent parts, varieties, types of psychic automatism, the variety of associative automatisms. Psychosis (either schizophrenia, bipolar, psychotic depression or organic psychosis) Disorders of consciousness. Changed consciousness, deterioration of consciousness, cloudiness of consciousness (obnubilation), sopor (torpor, pathological sleep), coma. Syndromes of obscured consciousness: delirium, amentia, oneiroid, twilight states, ambulatory automatism, fuga, trans, somnambulism. Motor signs of psychic disorders. Catatonic syndromes. Gebefrenic syndrome. Paroxysmal disorders.Tics. Mental retardation. Mental retardation. Dementia. Types of dementia. Psycho- endocrine syndrome. Organic dementia: partial, total. Schizophrenic, epileptic dementia. Mood (affective) disorders. Depression. Manic disorder. Anxiety disorder (obsessive-compulsive, panic disorder, GAD, phobic disorder). Manic-depressive psychosis. Cyclothymia. Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders. Etiology, pathogenesis, classification. Diagnostics. Treatment and rehabilitation of patients. Types of remission. Supportive therapy. Neurotic, stress-related and somatoform disorders. Behavioural syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors. Psychogenic reactive psychosis. Neuroses. Post-traumatic stress disorder. Mental disorders due to infectious and somatic diseases, endocrine pathology. Mental disorders in AIDS. Asthenic syndrome. Psychoorganic syndrome. Neurosyphilis, manifestations of syphilis. Neuropsychiatric disorders, meninges and parenchymal involvement. Asymptomatic neurosyphilis. Acute syphilitic meningitis. Meningovascular syphilis. Tabes dorsalis. General paresis (dementia paralytica). Differential Diagnoses. Laboratory Workup. Medication/treatment. Neurosyphilis In Hiv Infection. Mental disorders due to brain injuries. Epilepsy. Modern classification. Diagnosis, therapy and rehabilitation. Varieties of paroxysmal disorders in epilepsy. Features of personality disorders in epilepsy. Disorders of adult personality and behavior. Psychiatric organic, including symptomatic, mental disorders (either dementia or delirium). Geriatric psychiatric problem. Neuropsychiatric disorders associated with damage to the brain vessels (atherosclerosis, hypertension, hypotension). Presenile (involution) psychoses. Alzheimer's disease. Pick's disease. Dementia of the Alzheimer type. Senile (senile) psychoses. Substance use disorders. Mental and behavioural disorders due to psychoactive substance use. Alcoholism. Alcoholic encephalopathy. Addiction. Substance abuse. Diagnostic Guidelines. Differential Diagnosis. Eating disorders. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Diagnostic Guidelines. Differential Diagnosis. Principles of Psychopharmacology. Dopaminergics, cholinergics and cholinergic precursors. Nootropics. Antipsychotic (Neuroleptic). Generations of Anti-psychotics. The neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants, MAOIs, SSRIs, SNRIs, NASSAs, NRIs, norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors, tranquillizers and sedatives, mood stabilizers. Tolerance and dependence. Side effects. Cross-cultural psych problem .