William E. Mahoney Annual Lecture in Chemistry
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Goessmann, Lindsey, Chamberlain, Peters, and Mcewen, Research Symposium
GOE SSMANNgazette A Publication of the Chemistry Department University of Massachusetts Amherst www.chem.umass.edu VOLUME 44 – SPRING 2015 INSIDE Alumni News ............................2 by David Adams Points of Pride ...........................4 Chemistry Loses a Dear Friend Lab Notes .................................5 Dissertation Seminars .............21 On April 14th one of the towering figures of the Chemistry Seminar Program ....................20 Department, Professor George R. Richason, Jr. passed away Senior Awards Dinner .............22 at Cooley Dickinson Hospital in Northampton. Alongside Degrees Awarded ...................22 Goessmann, Lindsey, Chamberlain, Peters, and McEwen, Research Symposium ..............23 George takes his place among the chemists who shaped Friends of Chemistry ...............26 and propelled the department to national and international Letter from Head ....................28 quality and recognition. In George’s case, he was part of EVENTS for 2015 the Chemistry Department for 82 of its 146 year history! His contributions to the department and the university Five College Seminar were profound, widespread, and legendary. In many Prof. Phil Baran Scripps Institute respects he truly was “Mr. UMass.” March 10, 2015 In the early 1930s, George, born in the Riverside Marvin Rausch Lectureship Prof. Karl Wieghardt section of Turner’s Falls on April 3, 1916, participated in Max-Planck-Institut-Mülheim basketball tournaments on the Amherst campus of the then April 9, 2015 Massachusetts Agricultural College (MAC). MAC became Senior Awards Dinner Massachusetts State College in 1931, and George April 29, 2015 matriculated at MSC in the fall of 1933. Early in his undergraduate career the basketball coach Getting to Know Our Newest Alumni Reunion 2015 June 6, 2015 encouraged him to join the State basketball team Faculty Members after watching him play in Curry Hicks Cage. -
Brief Biography of Professor Richard Zare Born on 19 November, 1939 in Cleveland, Ohio, USA, Dr
Brief biography of professor Richard Zare Born on 19 November, 1939 in Cleveland, Ohio, USA, Dr. Richard Zare is the Marguerite Blake Wilbur Professor in Natural Science, Department of Chemistry, Stanford University. His research covers many different areas but is quite noted for advances in laser chemistry, resulting in a greater understanding of chemical reactions at the molecular level and contributing very significantly to solving a variety of problems in chemical analysis. His development of laser induced fluorescence as a method for studying reaction dynamics has been widely adopted in other laboratories. Awards include the U.S. National Medal of Science (1983), the Welch Award in Chemistry (1999), the Wolf Prize in Chemistry (2005), the BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in the Basic Sciences (2010), and the King Faisal International Prize in Science (2011). He has also received honorary doctorates from Uppsala University and Chalmers Institute of Technology among other institutions. His memberships include the National Academy of Sciences, the Royal Society, the Swedish Royal Academy of Engineering Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Indian Academy of Sciences, and The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) for developing countries. From 1992 to 1998, he served on the National Science Board, the policy making board of the United States National Science Foundation, the last two years as its Chair. He presently chairs COSEPUP, the Committee on Science, Engineering and Public Policy of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. Brief biography of professor Stefan W. Hell Stefan W. Hell is a director at the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Göttingen, where he leads the Department of NanoBiophotonics. -
CHEMISTRY Life in an RNA World
wint'00.html Vol. I U · C H E M I S T R Y Life in an RNA World by Donald H. Burke, Assistant Professor of Chemistry Donald Burke joined the chemistry department as an assistant professor after receiving a PhD at the University of Califormia, Berkeley, and postdoctoral studies at the University of Colorado. We are indebted to him for this summary of the ongoing efforts in his and others' laborotories in this exciting research area. The Editors RNA-based life? It is the sort of thing they might have used on Star Trek, if they could have found a way to work it into the plot. They had creatures made from gigantic crystals, swarms of microscopic robots with a collective consciousness, and creatures that floated through outer space. Vulcan biochemistry was different enough that it used copper in place of iron to carry oxygen. Why not a cellular life form devoid of proteins, that used RNA molecules to perform catalysis and maintain genetic information? For the most part, if a macromolecule is doing work in a cell here on earth, that molecule is a protein, with a few notable, but isolated exceptions. Does it have to be that way? Can RNA replace proteins or even repair metabolic damage wrought by proteins that misbehave? The question lies at the heart of some avenues of biomedical and microbial engineering, and the answer may reveal much about the earliest forms of life on earth. The last four decades have seen a steady shift in the perception of RNA's role in biology. -
A Day of Rage in Greece As Debt Worries Mount
O C V ΓΡΑΦΕΙ ΤΗΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ Bringing the news ΤΟΥ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΣΜΟΥ to generations of ΑΠΟ ΤΟ 1915 The National Herald Greek Americans c v A wEEkly GREEk AMERICAN PuBlICATION www.thenationalherald.com VOL. 14, ISSUE 698 February 26-March 4 , 2011 $1.50 A Day of Rage in Greece as Debt Worries Mount Back to the Drach? Some Analysts Say Restructuring Inevitable, Is Coming ATHENS – Pumped up by up - loans over three years to keep risings in other countries, more the country from going bank - than 30,000 protesters furious rupt. Prime Minister George Pa - over government-imposed pay pandreou has acknowledged cuts for public workers, tax that generations of profligate hikes and an international cadre overspending by different gov - of lenders who have nearly ernment administrations has taken control of the country’s fi - created the crisis he said left nances, clashed with riot police him no chance but to seek in - on Feb. 23 during a day-long ternational help, but at a price general strike that shut down many citizens said is too heavy businesses, services and trans - and has exempted the rich and portation. Graffiti calling for a politicians they blame for the “Day of Rage,” the calling cry of dilemma. Protesters chanting demonstrators who overthrew “Don’t obey the rich — Fight the Egyptian government and back!” marched to Parliament set off a spate of uprisings in as the city center was heavily Yemen and Libya and unease in policed. northern Africa and the ISLANDS NOT FOR SALE Mideast, was sprawled on walls The assault on Parliament, in the capital -
Mosher History
VI. PROFESSORS, BRIEF BIOGRAPHICAL SUMMARIES 1976-2000 These brief biographical summaries, listed in the order of their appointments to the faculty, are not intended to be complete and will of course become out of date after the year 2000. The reader is referred to contemporary volumes of American Men and Women of Science for more information and to the ACS Directory of Graduate Research for publication lists. JAMES MURRAY LUCK. Biochem. B.S. Toronto, Ph.D. Cambridge, England, 1925. Student of J.B.S. Haldane and Sir Gowland Hopkins. Demonstrator Toronto, 1925-26; Asst. Prof. to Prof., Stanford 1926-34, Prof. 1934-65; Emeritus 1965. “1856 Exhibitor Research Scholarship”. Founding editor of Annual Reviews of Biochemistry and the many subsequent Annual Reviews Series in other fields. Fellow AAAS, Fellow Calif. Acad. Sci. Born Paris, Ontario, Canada 1898. Died Stanford 8/26/1993. WILLIAM ANDREW BONNER. Org. Chem. A.B. Harvard, Ph.D. Northwestern, 1944. Student of C.D. Hurd. Instr. to Prof., Stanford 1946-59, Prof. 1959-83, Emeritus 1983. Guggenheim Fellow ETH, Zurich, Switzerland 1953. Born Chicago 1919. RICHARD HALLENBECK EASTMAN. Org. Chem. A.B. Princeton, Ph.D. Harvard, 1944. Student of R.B. Woodward. Asst. Harvard 1944-46; Instr. to Prof., Stanford 1946-59; Prof. 1959-83, Emeritus 1983. NSF Fellow, U. Marburg 1958-59. Born Erie, PA 1918. Died Stanford 6/18/2000. HARRY STONE MOSHER. Org. Chem. A.B. Willamette U., M.S. Ore. State Coll., Ph.D. Penn. State Coll. 1942. Student of F.C. Whitmore. Asst. Prof. Willamette 1939-40; Penn. State Coll.1942-47; Asst. -
Library Director and University Librarian
LIBRARY DIRECTOR AND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIAN The University of Chicago invites applications and nominations for the position of Library Director and University Librarian. Reporting to the Provost, the Library Director is a critical partner in, and facilitator of, the rigorous intellectual engagement that characterizes the University of Chicago. The new Library Director will have a tremendous opportunity to work across the entire university, building upon the Library’s exceptional service-oriented culture in order to further the rigorous academic goals of the University. Working with a team of approximately 200 talented and dedicated library staff, the new Library Director will lead the process of developing and implementing a comprehensive strategic vision for the future of the Library, in terms of both its role within the University ecosystem and its relationship to the fast-changing world of information management. The new Library Director will be an experienced and effective leader who will be a champion for the centrality of the library in an academic research university. The new Library Director should bring a creative, intellectual, and collaborative spirit to the challenge of making a library that is already well respected and beloved for the depth of its collections and prominence both on- and off-campus even more central to the University of Chicago’s mission and even more recognized around the nation and world. The Joseph Regenstein Library University of Chicago, Library Director and University Librarian Page 2 ABOUT THE UNIVERSITY The University of Chicago is a research university in a dynamic urban setting that has driven new ways of thinking since 1890. -
A. Paul Alivisatos to Receive 2011 Von Hippel Award for Colloidal
SOCIETY NEWS of these quantum dots may enable new types of solar photovoltaic and solar A. Paul Alivisatos fuel generators. In the last decade, Alivisatos has to receive 2011 demonstrated the emergence of “arti¿ cial molecules,” where small numbers of col- Von Hippel Award loidal nanoparticles are joined together into speci¿ c “molecular” arrangements for colloidal nanoparticles with controlled symmetry and connectiv- ity. These new “molecular” systems have opened a new area of materials for discovery and innovation. An important breakthrough by Alivisatos he 2011 Von Hippel Award, the and growth, as well as the time scales in this area has been the demonstration TMaterial Research Society’s high- involved, and upon the concept of “size of the “plasmon ruler,” which, for ex- est honor, will be presented to A. Paul distribution focusing,” in which the ample, can measure the distance between Alivisatos, director of the Lawrence distribution of nanoparticle sizes is nar- two Au nanocrystals joined by DNA or Berkeley National Laboratory and Larry rowed when small particles grow faster peptides to measure dynamical distance and Diane Bock Professor of Nanotech- than large ones. Proof of the high quality changes in biological systems. nology, University of California–Berke- of nanocrystals is gleaned from studies Another important area Alivisatos ley. Alivisatos is being recognized for of optical properties, as well as from has pioneered is the study of chemical “the development of the fundamental studies of the structural transformations transformations of colloidal nanocrys- scienti¿ c basis for growing and utiliz- of nanoparticles under high pressure, tals. He has also demonstrated methods ing defect-free colloidal semiconductor demonstrating the absence of defects. -
A Life Like a Beaker, Full of Molecules and Surprises
A life like a beaker, full of molecules and surprises (Conversation with Prof. Richard N. Zare) Dr. Giacomo Melani Sometimes we get the chance to meet great people, whom for instance we admire for their professional accomplishments or successes, although quite often we just read or hear about them in books or journals. To me, great scientists have always created this sense of fascination. One of them is for sure Richard N. Zare. In my second year of the undergraduate degree in chemistry in Pisa, I happened to read an interview of him between the chapters of the Skoog and West “Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry”. It was mainly devoted to his contributions to the field of laser spectroscopy, being Zare the discoverer of a technique named “Laser-Induced Fluorescence”, or LIF. But Richard Zare has not been just a pioneer of spectroscopic techniques in chemistry, since in his more than half-a-century career he has contributed to many different fields in the chemical sciences, from reaction dynamics to micro-analysis for biomedicine. All of this to say that the name of “Dick” Zare stacked in my head and I kept reading of his work and also of his articles related to chemical education, being him a chaired professor at Stanford University for more than 30 years. A few days ago I accidentally came across one of his commentaries, which he wrote for the Journal of Chemical Education, entitled “On the Love of Teaching and the Challenge of Online Learning: A Few Reflections”. Strange enough, this article was not written as a result of the ongoing distance teaching due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but already in the year 2000. -
Pnas11052ackreviewers 5098..5136
Acknowledgment of Reviewers, 2013 The PNAS editors would like to thank all the individuals who dedicated their considerable time and expertise to the journal by serving as reviewers in 2013. Their generous contribution is deeply appreciated. A Harald Ade Takaaki Akaike Heather Allen Ariel Amir Scott Aaronson Karen Adelman Katerina Akassoglou Icarus Allen Ido Amit Stuart Aaronson Zach Adelman Arne Akbar John Allen Angelika Amon Adam Abate Pia Adelroth Erol Akcay Karen Allen Hubert Amrein Abul Abbas David Adelson Mark Akeson Lisa Allen Serge Amselem Tarek Abbas Alan Aderem Anna Akhmanova Nicola Allen Derk Amsen Jonathan Abbatt Neil Adger Shizuo Akira Paul Allen Esther Amstad Shahal Abbo Noam Adir Ramesh Akkina Philip Allen I. Jonathan Amster Patrick Abbot Jess Adkins Klaus Aktories Toby Allen Ronald Amundson Albert Abbott Elizabeth Adkins-Regan Muhammad Alam James Allison Katrin Amunts Geoff Abbott Roee Admon Eric Alani Mead Allison Myron Amusia Larry Abbott Walter Adriani Pietro Alano Isabel Allona Gynheung An Nicholas Abbott Ruedi Aebersold Cedric Alaux Robin Allshire Zhiqiang An Rasha Abdel Rahman Ueli Aebi Maher Alayyoubi Abigail Allwood Ranjit Anand Zalfa Abdel-Malek Martin Aeschlimann Richard Alba Julian Allwood Beau Ances Minori Abe Ruslan Afasizhev Salim Al-Babili Eric Alm David Andelman Kathryn Abel Markus Affolter Salvatore Albani Benjamin Alman John Anderies Asa Abeliovich Dritan Agalliu Silas Alben Steven Almo Gregor Anderluh John Aber David Agard Mark Alber Douglas Almond Bogi Andersen Geoff Abers Aneel Aggarwal Reka Albert Genevieve Almouzni George Andersen Rohan Abeyaratne Anurag Agrawal R. Craig Albertson Noga Alon Gregers Andersen Susan Abmayr Arun Agrawal Roy Alcalay Uri Alon Ken Andersen Ehab Abouheif Paul Agris Antonio Alcami Claudio Alonso Olaf Andersen Soman Abraham H. -
The Global Challenge
Molecular Frontiers Symposium and Youth Forum How chemical cycles shape our planet – the global challenge Date: 29—30 May 2012 Venue: The Beijer Hall, The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Lilla Frescativägen 4A, Stockholm, Sweden Photo: NASA Tuesday 29 May 09:00 Opening address Barbara Cannon President Elect of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Bengt Nordén Chairman of the Molecular Frontiers Foundation 09:10 Myths and facts of a converging world Hans Rosling Karolinska Institutet, Sweden 10:00 Coffee break 10:20 Can selective catalysts deliver clean technology and sustainability? Sir John Meurig Thomas Cambridge University, UK 11:10 A multidimensional index of greenness, with the entropy added to the universe as only one parameter Roald Hoffmann Nobel Laureate in chemistry 1981 12:00 Lunch (on your own) 13:10 Cooperation for sustainable development in the changing world Chunli Bai President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 14:00 Biological design by evolution Frances Arnold California Institute of Technology, CA, USA 14:50 Coffee break 15:10 Nanoscience – potentials and threats Paul Alivisatos Head of Lawrence Berkely Laboratory, CA, USA 16:00 General discussion, youth forum & announcement of Molecular Frontiers Inquiry BOX 50005, SE -104 05 STOCK HOLM, SWEDEN, RECEPTION +46 8 673 95 00, FAX +46 8 15 56 70 BESÖK/VISIT: LILLA FRESCATIVÄGE N 4A, STOCK HOLM, IN [email protected] HTTP:/ /KVA.SE T-BANA/METRO: Universitetet BUSS/BUS 40, 70: Universitetet norra Prize Winners Moderator: Richard Zare, Stanford University, CA, USA Wednesday 30 -
Downloaded from Course at a University
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Recent Work Title Nanoscience — Potential and Threats Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1dg6c6xf Journal Molecular Frontiers Journal, 01(01) ISSN 2529-7325 Author Alivisatos, Paul Publication Date 2017-06-01 DOI 10.1142/s2529732517400077 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California MOLECULAR FRONTIERS JOURNAL Nanoscience — Potential and Threats* Paul Alivisatos1 As the world’s population continues to expand, scientists are working to address the energy needs and challenges that accompany growth with environmentally responsible approaches. Nanoscience is helping to provide solutions to energy and environmental concerns in a number of ways. Keywords : Nanoscience; Energy; Environment; Carbon Cycle 2.0 Initiative. It’s really fun to be part of a Molecular Frontiers Symposium. off. And so we will have greater and greater energy use by a This is where you can think about deeper questions that may- larger number of people and therefore we know that there’s be come up in your own discipline each day by joining with going to be a big crunch coming. And the question is how others and of course to interact with people who are early in can we also organize ourselves, as a science community, to their careers and try to get them interested. The title of my meet some of those demands. And I wear another hat as a talk which was given to me, seeks an explanation of nano- laboratory director with a laboratory that has a few thousand science, both its advantages and its potential problems, and people working at it, so many of them on energy and environ- to do this within the context of the energy and environment ment problems, and there too we have to think how we can problem. -
The NSB a History in Highlights 1950-2000
The National Science Board A History in Highlights 1950-2000 NATIONAL SCIENCE BOARD DR. JOHN A. ARMSTRONG, IBM Vice President for DR. MICHAEL G. ROSSMANN, Hanley Professor of Science & Technology (retired) Biological Sciences, Purdue University DR. NINA V. FEDOROFF, Willaman Professor of Life DR. VERA RUBIN, Research Staff, Astronomy, Sciences and Director, Life Sciences Consortium and Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Carnegie Biotechnology Institute, The Pennsylvania State Institution of Washington University DR. MAXINE SAVITZ, General Manager, Technology DR. PAMELA A. FERGUSON, Professor of Partnerships, Honeywell, Torrance, CA Mathematics, Grinnell College, Grinnell, IA DR. LUIS SEQUEIRA, J.C. Walker Professor Emeritus, DR. MARY K. GAILLARD, Professor of Physics, Theory Departments of Bacteriology and Plant Pathology, Group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory University of Wisconsin, Madison DR. M.R.C. GREENWOOD, Chancellor, University of DR. DANIEL SIMBERLOFF, Nancy Gore Hunger California, Santa Cruz Professor of Environmental Science, University of Tennessee DR. STANLEY V. JASKOLSKI, Chief Technology Officer and Vice President, Technical Management, Eaton DR. BOB H. SUZUKI, President, California State Corporation, Cleveland, OH Polytechnic University, Pomona DR. ANITA K. JONES Vice Chair, Lawrence R. Quarles DR. RICHARD TAPIA, Noah Harding Professor of Professor of Engineering and Applied Science, Computational & Applied Mathematics, Rice University University of Virginia DR. CHANG-LIN TIEN, NEC Distinguished Professor DR. EAMON M. KELLY Chair, President Emeritus and of Engineering, University of California, Berkeley Professor, Payson Center for International Development & Technology Transfer, Tulane University DR. WARREN M. WASHINGTON, Senior Scientist and Section Head, National Center for Atmospheric DR. GEORGE M. LANGFORD, Professor, Department Research (NCAR) of Biological Science, Dartmouth College DR.