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Gerald of Wales and the Angevin Kings
GERALD OF WALES AND THE ANGEVIN KINGS HELEN STEELE On the 10th of November 1203, Silvester Giraldus long squabble with Thomas Becket, had sullied his Cambrensis1 attended a meeting at Westminster Abbey in reputation.3 Contemporary chroniclers, including Roger de London at which Hubert Walter, Archbishop of Hoveden, Gervase of Canterbury, Walter Map and William Canterbury, announced the selection of Geoffrey de of Newburgh, frequently felt ambivalent about Henry. Henelawe as Bishop of the See of St David’s. Although Walter Map maintains that Henry “was distinguished by five years before, the canons of St David’s had elected him many good traits and blemished by some few faults.”4 their choice for Bishop, and although he had pushed his Similarly, Newburgh characterizes Henry as being claim vigorously with two kings and a pope, Gerald of “endowed with many virtues […] and yet he was addicted Wales accepted the decision quietly. He resigned his to certain vices especially unbecoming in a Christian archdeaconry and retired from public life.2 For decades, he prince.”5 These men similarly had their doubts about had nursed the ambition to become Bishop of a St David’s Henry’s sons. Of Henry the Young King, they wrote little independent of Canterbury. This ambition had driven him but most deplore the young man’s rebellions against his and ultimately became an obsession. Now, his ambition father in 1173 and 1183.6 Richard, who succeeded his crushed, Gerald looked for someone to blame. His gaze father in 1189 and John, who succeeded Richard in 1200, turned upon the Angevin kings. -
PDF Download Enacting Brittany 1St Edition Pdf Free Download
ENACTING BRITTANY 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Patrick Young | 9781317144076 | | | | | Enacting Brittany 1st edition PDF Book At Tregor, boudins de Calage hand-bricks were the typical form of briquetage, between 2. Since , Brittany was re-established as a Sovereign Duchy with somewhat definite borders, administered by Dukes of Breton houses from to , before falling into the sphere of influence of the Plantagenets and then the Capets. Saint-Brieuc Main article: Duchy of Brittany. In the camp was closed and the French military decided to incorporate the remaining 19, Breton soldiers into the 2nd Army of the Loire. In Vannes , there was an unfavorable attitude towards the Revolution with only of the city's population of 12, accepting the new constitution. Prieur sought to implement the authority of the Convention by arresting suspected counter-revolutionaries, removing the local authorities of Brittany, and making speeches. The rulers of Domnonia such as Conomor sought to expand their territory including holdings in British Devon and Cornwall , claiming overlordship over all Bretons, though there was constant tension between local lords. It is therefore a strategic choice as a case study of some of the processes associated with the emergence of mass tourism, and the effects of this kind of tourism development on local populations. The first unified Duchy of Brittany was founded by Nominoe. This book was the world's first trilingual dictionary, the first Breton dictionary and also the first French dictionary. However, he provides less extensive access to how ordinary Breton inhabitants participated in the making of Breton tourism. And herein lies the central dilemma that Young explores in this impressive, deeply researched study of the development of regional tourism in Brittany. -
Branche De VITRÉ Mise À Jour Le Mardi 5 Avril 2016
branche de VITRÉ Mise à jour le mardi 5 avril 2016 Cette généalogie donne l’ascendance : o d’Ennoguen, épouse de Renaud le Bourguignon [branche de CRAON] o de Marquise, épouse d’Hugues de Craon [branche de CRAON] o d’Elme, épouse d’Alard de Château-Gontier [branche de CHÂTEAU-GONTIER] Vu dans l'ouvrage "Provinces, pays and seigneuries of France" [Médiathèque de Châteaudun], pages 246, 272 et 277 ; cette branche, étant très succincte, demande à être vérifié avant d'être validé : NOMENOE, mort en 851, dont : ERISPOE, dont : GURVAND, dont : JUDICAEL, dont : BERANGER, dont : JUHEL BERANGER, dont : MARTIN, dont : RIVALLON, ci-dessous. RIVALLON le VICAIRE, baron de Vitré de 1008 à 1032 environ, mort vers 1040, [HG, n° 155, réponse 00.I.223.MARQUISE ; n° 173, réponse 04.III.806.VITRÉ], Le premier personnage qui ait été inféodé par le duc de Bretagne, sinon de Vitré même, du moins du territoire dont le château de ce nom devait un jour être la tête, se nommait Rivallon le Vicaire, époux de Junargonda. M. de La Borderie, qui a écarté de l'histoire de Vitré, la légende de Vitruvius et a fait justice de la prétendue origine ducale des Vitré, rattachés par Le Baud à un « certain Martin dont on ne trouve trace nulle part dans les actes authentiques », s'est montré plus facile pour la tradition qui attribue à Rivallon la possession d'Auray, et, racontant sa lutte avec le seigneur de Guémené-Héboi, se termine par l'investiture du fief de Vitré au profit du vengeur et l'insulte faite au duc Geoffroy. -
Monasticism in Angevin England
MONASTICISM IN ANGEVIN ENGLAND HELEN STEELE In 1164, King Henry II, now ten years into his the civil courts. Article three stated, “Clerks charged and reign, published the Constitutions of Clarendon. Henry accused of any matter […] shall come into his court to was attempting to clarify the laws of England that had been answer there to whatever it shall seem to the king's court left so uncertain after Stephen’s reign and the civil wars should be answered there […] if the clerk be convicted or that accompanied it1. The Constitutions included clauses confess, the church ought not to protect him further.”4 that made the relationships between laity and clergy the Henry might have expected his Archbishop of remit of King; he banned the church from Canterbury to support him and to sign the Constitutions. excommunicating his vassals without his consent; he Henry had appointed his good friend Thomas Becket to assumed control of the appointment of senior church that post after the latter had served him well as Lord officials and forbade clerics from traveling overseas Chancellor for the early part of his reign. During this without his permission.2 It was the third article that proved period, Becket had shown few signs of zealous allegiance most controversial. Traditionally, those in holy orders had to the Church, but when he was appointed Archbishop, “he been tried in ecclesiastic courts and exempt from civil on a sudden exhibited […] a change in his habit and action, but according to William of Newburgh, clerks manners”. Although all the other -
Introduction the GSR : REDON ’S IDEALS and REALITIES
Rutger Kramer – RMA Thesis – Monastic Ideals and the Use of the Bible in the GSR – 2007 Introduction THE GSR : REDON ’S IDEALS AND REALITIES Once upon a time, in the region that is nowadays known as Brittany, in the north-west of France, there lived a powerful nobleman whose name was Haelwocon. If this man, close advisor of the ruler of the land, had but one vice, it was his dependence on the lazy and luxurious lifestyle he had grown accustomed to. Haelwocon was a slave to his belly. He also was a drinker of wine beyond measure, and to make matters even worse, he refused to take advice from anybody when he was reproached, and he just laughed when called upon to mend his erroneous ways. In doing this, he opened himself up to attacks by demons, and only after such an attack had finally happened did he repent. Tormented by convulsions, he ordered his servants to tie him up and bring him to the nearest monastery, where he hoped he might find solace. Indeed, he did. Through the prayers of the monks, the demons were expelled from his body, “and from that day he took care to mend his ways and lead a sober life, and revere the holy place”. The story of Haelwocon is a story of redemption that has been written down in the Gesta Sanctorum Rotonensium ( GSR ), a ninth-century work that tells about origins and rise to prominence of the monastery of Redon, its first abbot, and the first generation of monks. 1 As such, it is no surprise that, in this anecdote, the monastery the hapless aristocrat asks to be brought to, is indeed Redon. -
Prudentius of Troyes (D. 861) and the Reception of the Patristic Tradition in the Carolingian Era
Prudentius of Troyes (d. 861) and the Reception of the Patristic Tradition in the Carolingian Era by Jared G. Wielfaert A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto © Copyright by Jared Wielfaert 2015 Prudentius of Troyes (d. 861) and the Reception of the Patristic Tradition in the Carolingian Era Jared Gardner Wielfaert Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto 2015 ABSTRACT: This study concerns Prudentius, bishop of Troyes (861), a court scholar, historian, and pastor of the ninth century, whose extant corpus, though relatively extensive, remains unstudied. Born in Spain in the decades following the Frankish conquest of the Spanish march, Prudentius had been recruited to the Carolingian court under Louis the Pious, where he served as a palace chaplain for a twenty year period, before his eventual elevation to the see of Troyes in the 840s. With a career that moved from the frontier to the imperial court center, then back to the local world of the diocese and environment of cathedral libraries, sacred shrines, and local care of souls, the biography of Prudentius provides a frame for synthesis of several prevailing currents in the cultural history of the Carolingian era. His personal connections make him a rare link between the generation of the architects of the Carolingian reforms (Theodulf and Alcuin) and their students (Rabanus Maurus, Prudentius himself) and the great period of fruition of which the work of John Scottus Eriugena is the most widely recogized example. His involvement in the mid-century theological controversy over the doctrine of predestination illustrates the techniques and methods, as well as the concerns and preoccupations, of Carolingian era scholars engaged in the consolidation and interpretation of patristic opinion, particularly, that of Augustine. -
How Does the Court Depicted by Béroul Differ from That of Walter Map? a Study Of
How does the court depicted by Béroul differ from that of Walter Map? A study of courtly life in Béroul's Tristan et Iseut and Walter Map's De Nugis Curialium. Kathleen O’Neill © Kathleen O'Neill and The Victorian Librarian Blog, 2014. Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this blog’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Kathleen O'Neill and The Victorian Librarian blog with appropriate and specific direction to the original content. How does the court depicted by Béroul differ from that of Walter Map? In 12th century Western Europe, an extensive body of literature was written about contemporary royal courts, and about the real and fictional people who comprised them. The French writer Béroul wrote such a tale of courtly romance in his native language, while Map, a clerk and cleric at the court of Henry II, wrote his chronicles in Latin. Béroul was the author of what is considered to be the earliest version of the legend of Tristan and Iseut1, and Map of De Nugis Curialium, a selection of satirical tales examining courtly and monastic life. Both writers present life at court as violent, often bleak and miserable, full of intrigue, in a place where allegiances are constantly shifting. Relationships between the sexes are also fraught, sometimes falling prey to courtiers' plotting, and there are many illicit love affairs being conducted. Kings are suspicious of their wives, and as a result some queens are murdered. -
Fairies, Kingship, and the British Past in Walter Map's De Nugis Curialium and Sir Orfeo
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Fairies, Kingship, and the British Past in Walter Map's De Nugis Curialium and Sir Orfeo Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8zh4b6x4 Author Schwieterman, Patrick Joseph Publication Date 2010 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Fairies, Kingship, and the British Past in Walter Map’s De Nugis Curialium and Sir Orfeo by Patrick Joseph Schwieterman A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Maura Nolan, Chair Professor Jennifer Miller Professor John Lindow Fall 2010 Fairies, Kingship, and the British Past in Walter Map’s De Nugis Curialium and Sir Orfeo © 2010 by Patrick Joseph Schwieterman Abstract Fairies, Kingship, and the British Past in Walter Map’s De Nugis Curialium and Sir Orfeo by Patrick Joseph Schwieterman Doctor of Philosophy in English University of California, Berkeley Professor Maura Nolan, Chair My dissertation focuses on two fairy narratives from medieval Britain: the tale of Herla in Walter Map’s twelfth-century De Nugis Curialium, and the early fourteenth-century romance Sir Orfeo. I contend that in both texts, fairies become intimately associated with conceptions of the ancient British past, and, more narrowly, with the idea of a specifically insular kingship that seeks its legitimization within that past. In Chapter One, I argue that Map’s longer version of the Herla narrative is his own synthesis of traditional materials, intended to highlight the continuity of a notion of British kingship that includes the pygmy king, Herla and Henry II. -
The Book Collection at St Guthlac's Priory, Hereford, Before 1200
The Book Collection at St Guthlac’s Priory, Hereford, Before 1200: Acquisition, Adaptation and Use Christopher Ian Tuckley Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of PhD The University of Leeds Institute for Medieval Studies June 2009 The candidate confirms that the work is his own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I have been particularly fortunate in having had the benefit of sponsorship throughout my research: the first three years of study were funded by the White Rose Consortium of universities, which also paid a stipend. A generous grant from the Lynne Grundy Trust allowed me to present a paper on the priory book collection at the International Congress on Medieval Studies at Kalamazoo, Michigan, in May 2008. Thanks are due to a number of individuals within the academic community for their assistance and advice in the completion of this thesis. Debby Banham, Orietta Da Rold, Sarah Foot, William Flynn, Richard Gameson, Monica Green, Thom Gobbit, Michael Gullick, Juliet Hewish, Geoffrey Humble, Takako Kato, Bella Millet, Alan Murray, Katie Neville, Clare Pilsworth, Richard Sharpe, Rodney Thomson, Elaine Trehame, Karen Watts, and the staff of the Bodleian, Jesus College, Hereford Cathedral and York Minster libraries have all given guidance at one point or another. I also gratefully acknowledge the help of the Dean and Chapter of Hereford Cathedral. Julia Barrow’s advice has been especially valuable in making sense of a number of medieval charters relating to St Guthlac’s Priory, and I owe her a great debt of gratitude in this respect. -
Richemer I King of the Franks Birth 65 in West Friesland, Netherlands
The information here has been compiled by internet research over several years. Most of this information is fairly accurate but some details are sketchy and still being researched at this time and may change. Many dates do appear not correct. Marcomir III , Ben Joseph, King of the Franks Birth 20 BC in Cologne, Koln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany Death 50 AD in Old, Sachsen, Germany married Mary Bint Heli Clodemiro III "Penardim" of the Franks Birth 03 OCT 30 BC in Old, Sachsen, Germany Either the one above or to the right is the true Death 63 in Old, Sachsen, Germany ancestor. It has been determined that it could have been either but it cannot at this time be confirmed which Antenor IV of the Franks Birth 6 BC in Austrasia, France Death 69 in Anjou, Isere, Rhone-Alpes, France married Bran the Blessed of Franks Richemer I King of the Franks Ratherius, King of the West Franks Birth 65 in West Friesland, Netherlands Birth c 59 in Normandy Death 114 in Old Sachsen, Germany Death 90 in Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands married Rathberius of Troy Married Athildus Hasilda Rugji of the Franks More than likely the above two were brothers but which is our ancestor is still being researched Odomir of The Franks Birth c 85 in Austrasia, France Death 128 in Old, Sachsen, Germany Clodomir of the Franks Marcomir Of the Franks Birth 100 in Austrasia, France Birth 104 in Austrasia, France Death 149 in Old, Sachsen, Germany Death 166 in Old Sachsen, Germany married Atheldis De Britain Married Hafilda Rugji The two above were also brothers -
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RENÉ GALAND THE HISTORY OF A CALLING MEVEN MORDIERN'S AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL WRITINGS [NOTE : chapters of this monograph have appeared in the following publications: Proceedings of the Harvard Celtic Colloquium , vol. V (1988), pp. 172-186; Bretagne et pays celtiques (Presses Universitaires de Rennes, 1992), pp.497-510 ; Al Liamm , niv. 288 (1995), pp. 38-51 ; Al Liamm , niv. 294 (1996), pp. 22-49 ; Al Liamm , niv. 296-297 (1996), pp. 243-263 ; Al Liamm , niv. 298 (1996), pp. 360-381 ; Al Liamm , niv. 300 (1997), pp. 59-78 ; Al Liamm , niv. 301 (1997), pp. 162- 190. The chapters published in the Breton literary journal Al Liamm have appeared under the Breton form of my name, Reun ar C’halan ] 4 CHAPTER ONE MEVEN MORDIERN'S UNPUBLISHED MEMOIRS Meven Mordiern is recognized today as one of the foremost authors in the history of Breton literature. In many ways, he is quite exceptional. He was not a native speaker of Breton. He was not born in Brittany. He did not even have Breton parents. His real name was René Leroux, and he was born in Bordeaux, in 1878, the son of an army doctor. He later studied at the Lycée Condorcet, in Paris. In his childhood, however, he became passionately interested in the history and the culture of the Celts, to such an extent that he devoted his entire life to their study, eventually adopting the Breton name Meven Mordiern. His published works fully justify his preeminent place in the history of Breton literature (Yann Bouëssel du Bourg et Yann Brekilien, "La littérature bretonne", in La Bretagne , Yann Brekilien, ed.[Paris: Les Editions d'Organisation, 1982], pp. -
A Scholar and His Saints. Examining the Art of Hagiographical Writing of Gerald of Wales
UNIVERSITY The life of Giraldus Cambrensis / Gerald of Wales (c.1146 – c.1223) represents many PRESS facets of the Middle Ages: he was raised in a frontier society, he was educated in Paris, he worked for the kings of England and he unsuccessfully tried to climb the ecclesiastical ladder. He travelled widely, he met many high-ranking persons, and he wrote books in which he included more than one (amusing) anecdote about many persons. Up to this day, scholars have devoted a different degree of attention to Giraldus’ works: his ethnographical and historiographical works have been studied thoroughly, whereas his hagiographical writing has been left largely unexamined. This observation is quite surprising, because Giraldus’ talent as a hagiographer has been acknowledged long ago. Scholars have already examined Giraldus’ saints’ lives independently, but an interpretation of his whole hagiographical œuvre is still a desideratum. This thesis proposed to fill this gap by following two major research questions. First of all, this thesis examined the particular way in which Giraldus depicted each saint. Furthermore, it explained why Giraldus chose / preferred a certain depiction of a FAU Studien aus der Philosophischen Fakultät 17 particular saint. Overall, an examination of the hagiographical art of writing of Giraldus Cambrensis offered insight into the way hagiography was considered by authors and commissioners and how this art was practiced during the twelfth and thirteenth century. Stephanie Plass A Scholar and His Saints Examining the Art of Hagiographical Writing A Scholar and His Saints - The Art of Hagiographical Writing of Gerald Wales A Scholar and His Saints - The Art of Hagiographical Writing of Gerald of Wales ISBN 978-3-96147-350-2 Stephanie Plass FAU UNIVERSITY PRESS 2020 FAU Stephanie Plass A Scholar and His Saints Examining the Art of Hagiographical Writing of Gerald of Wales FAU Studien aus der Philosophischen Fakultät Band 17 Herausgeber der Reihe: Prof.