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Boletín Unión Europea Boletín Unión Europea Abril 2021 Centro de Análisis y Prospectiva de la Guardia Civil Boletín UE – Abril 2021 CONTENIDO JUSTICIA, DERECHO, DDHH, CIUDADANÍA ........................... 18 1. El aumento de la producción de drogas sintéticas ACTUALIDAD DE LA UNIÓN EUROPEA ................................... 4 plantea desafíos legales para los fiscales .......................... 18 SEGURIDAD, TERRORISMO, DEFENSA, CRIMEN ORGANIZADO4 2. La tasa de encarcelamientos en Europa sigue 1. Europol alerta sobre la influencia corruptora del descendiendo ..................................................................... 19 crimen organizado en la UE ................................................. 4 ASUNTOS EXTERIORES, VECINDAD ...................................... 20 2. La Comisión presenta la nueva Estrategia para hacer 1. La UE seguirá apoyando a sus socios del Sahel en la frente a la delincuencia organizada ..................................... 5 lucha contra grupos terroristas armados .......................... 20 3. Nueva estrategia para prevenir la trata, desarticular 2. UE-Reino Unido: debate final sobre la relación futura los modelos delictivos de negocio y empoderar a las antes de votar el acuerdo .................................................. 20 víctimas ................................................................................. 6 3. Preocupación por los ataques en Chequia, la prisión 4. La Covid-19 está empeorando la trata de personas: de Navalny y por la presión militar rusa ............................ 21 los estados deberían tomar medidas, advierten expertos del Consejo de Europa .......................................................... 7 4. El Consejo impulsa una nueva Agenda para el Mediterráneo ..................................................................... 21 5. La UE intensifica el apoyo en la lucha contra el tráfico ilícito de armas ..................................................................... 7 5. El Consejo adopta unas Conclusiones sobre una Estrategia de la UE para la cooperación en la Región 6. Taller de ministros de Defensa sobre la brújula Indopacífico ........................................................................ 22 estratégica ............................................................................ 8 6. El Consejo revisa el régimen de sanciones de la UE en 7. La defensa de la UE recibe un impulso a medida que materia de derechos humanos de Irán ............................. 23 el Fondo Europeo de Defensa se hace realidad .................. 8 7. Nombramiento del nuevo representante especial de CIBERSEGURIDAD, INTERNET, PROTECCIÓN DE DATOS ....... 10 la Unión Europea para el proceso de paz en Oriente 1. Nueva ley europea para retirar más rápido el Próximo .............................................................................. 23 contenido terrorista en internet ........................................ 10 MEDIO AMBIENTE, ENERGÍA, SEGURIDAD VIAL, PROTECCIÓN 2. La Comisión propone nuevas normas y medidas para CIVIL .................................................................................... 24 favorecer la excelencia y la confianza en la inteligencia 1. La Comisión adopta nuevas reglas y condiciones para artificial ............................................................................... 10 operaciones de drones seguras, protegidas y ecológicas . 24 3. Acuerdo informal sobre normas temporales en la 2. La UE es el segundo mayor importador de lucha contra el abuso infantil en línea ............................... 11 deforestación después de China........................................ 24 4. EDA participa en el ejercicio de defensa cibernética 3. El Consejo y el Parlamento alcanzan un acuerdo 'Locked Shields' ................................................................... 12 provisional sobre la Ley Europea del Clima ....................... 25 5. El Consejo da luz verde al Centro de Competencia en 4. Detectadas 1.600 infracciones en una operación Ciberseguridad con sede en Bucarest ................................ 13 global contra la contaminación marina ............................. 25 6. La UE lanza el primer ordenador de su red de 5. La Comisión pone en marcha un Centro de supercomputación .............................................................. 13 conocimientos sobre observación de la Tierra ................. 26 7. La regulación espacial de la UE lista para despegar . 14 6. Un mecanismo de protección civil de la UE reforzado MIGRACIÓN Y FRONTERAS .................................................. 15 y respaldado por el Parlamento Europeo .......................... 27 1. Nueva estrategia de la UE sobre el retorno voluntario OTROS ................................................................................. 28 y la reintegración ................................................................ 15 1. España, país de la UE donde más desciende la 2. Los ucranianos presentaron un 72% más de esperanza de vida .............................................................. 28 solicitudes de asilo en febrero ........................................... 15 2. La Comisión lanza una herramienta interactiva para 3. La UE otorgó protección a más de 280.000 supervisar y anticipar el cambio demográfico en la UE .... 28 solicitantes de asilo en 2020 .............................................. 16 3. Sanidad y desempleo en el punto de mira de los 4. 13.600 menores no acompañados que solicitaron españoles ............................................................................ 29 asilo en la UE en 2020 ........................................................ 16 1 Boletín UE – Abril 2021 DOCUMENTOS DE INSTITUCIONES Y AGENCIAS EUROPEAS 30 Los traumas sufridos por las mujeres refugiadas y sus consecuencias para la integración y participación en el 1. EUROPOL ...................................................................... 30 país de acogida de la UE ............................................... 33 SOCTA 2021. Una influencia corruptora: la infiltración y Vulnerabilidad de los niños migrantes no acompañados el socavamiento de la economía y la sociedad europeas y separados .................................................................... 33 por parte del crimen organizado .................................. 30 ¿El crepúsculo de la primacía? Consecuencias jurídicas 2. EUROJUST ..................................................................... 30 de la sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional Federal de 5 Informe de Eurojust sobre el tráfico de drogas - de mayo de 2020 para la primacía del Derecho de la UE Experiencias y retos en materia de cooperación judicial ........................................................................................ 34 ........................................................................................ 30 Seguridad y defensa: Rúbrica 5 del MFP 2021-2027 ... 34 Talleres de expertos de Eurojust sobre terrorismo y Acción por el clima en España: última situación .......... 34 extremismo violento de derecha .................................. 30 Conclusiones de la 29a reunión de la Red contra el DE UN VISTAZO .................................................................. 34 Genocidio, 24-25 de marzo de 2021 ............................ 30 Programa de Justicia para 2021-2027 .......................... 35 Boletín de la Red Europea de Ciberdelincuencia Judicial, Programa Ciudadanos, Igualdad, Derechos y Valores . 35 número 1, abril / junio de 2021 .................................... 31 Creación y ejecución de Horizonte Europa .................. 35 3. OEDT. OBSERVATORIO EUROPEO DE DROGAS Y TOXICOMANÍAS El Fondo Europeo de Defensa 2021-2027 ................... 35 31 Programa Europa Digital (2021-2027) ......................... 35 Evolución de la metanfetamina en el sur de Asia: la situación en Irán y las implicaciones para la UE y sus 8. FRA. AGENCIA EUROPEA DE DERECHOS FUNDAMENTALES ... 36 vecinos ............................................................................ 31 Igualdad en la UE 20 años tras la implementación inicial 4. ENISA ......................................................................... 31 de las directivas de igualdad ......................................... 36 Estudio del mercado de certificación de ciberseguridad 9. EASO. AGENCIA EUROPEA DE ASILO ................................ 36 ........................................................................................ 31 Siria: servicio militar ...................................................... 36 Hacia una hoja de ruta común ECSC ............................. 31 Situación socio-económica de Siria: Damasco ............. 36 Informe de análisis ECSC 2020 ...................................... 31 Informe COI de la EASO: Siria - Socioeconómico: ciudad Mes Europeo de la Ciberseguridad 2020 - Informe de de Damasco ................................................................... 36 implementación ............................................................. 32 Nigeria: trata de seres humanos .................................. 36 Direcciones de investigación en ciberseguridad para la Vulnerabilidad en el contexto de las solicitudes de autonomía estratégica digital de la UE ......................... 32 protección internacional ............................................... 36 5. EDA. AGENCIA EUROPEA DE DEFENSA ............................ 32 10. EUROBARÓMETRO..................................................... 37 Ficha informativa: Movilidad militar ............................. 32 Protección Civil de la UE ..............................................
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