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ABM and SPACE DEFENSE A. Karpenko Nevsky Bastion, No. 4, 1999, Pp
ABM AND SPACE DEFENSE A. Karpenko Nevsky Bastion, No. 4, 1999, pp. 2-47 The work on designing of the antiballistic missiles (ABM) began in 1946. Within the framework of the MX-C94 Wizard project the American Michigan University researched and prepared specifications for the ABM missiles intended for interception of long-range missiles of the V-2 type. The Soviet Union also started working on the ABM defense problems after World War II. Between 1948 and 1951, the NII-4 research institute of the Defense Ministry (the group of G. Mozharovsky) and the NII-885 research institute (the group of Khlebtsevich), which worked on development and application of ballistic missiles, performed the first, mainly theoretical, research of possibilities of the ABM defense organization. This research offered the schemes for ABMs equipment with two types of homing systems. For the television-guided ABMs a fragmentation warhead was offered with low-speed fragments and a circular-disc effective zone. The warhead was to be exploded with a deflection allowing for formation of the fragments' field. For the self-homing ABMs the directed effect warhead was offered, which had to turn towards the target together with the missile, and had to be exploded in response to the information of the self-homing warhead, creating the biggest density of the fragments' field directed to the target. In 1950, the Third Main Department (TGU) was organized within the Special Committee under the supervision of Lavrenty Beriya. The KB-1 design bureau, which concentrated the leading specialists developing guided missiles and homing systems, was the favorite of the TGU. -
For Immediate Release. Versalift & Mercedes Benz Unimog Join Forces
26th May 2017 Ref: AB/03/17 – LAT-38-150-H Press Release: For immediate release. Versalift & Mercedes Benz Unimog Join Forces Date: 26 May 2017 Closer ties: Versalift Managing Director Cameron Burnett, right, and Director Andy Bray, centre, are pictured with Mercedes-Benz Head of Special Trucks – Unimog Bernhard Dolinek, and the versatile U218 access platform Unveiled! All-new Mercedes-Benz Unimog-based Versalift platform offers high performance at low cost. The vehicle made its world debut on the Versalift stand at last week’s (24-25 May) Vertikal Days exhibition, a major European showcase for lifting and access equipment. Truck-mounted access platform market leader Versalift and the team responsible for the legendary Mercedes-Benz Unimog in the UK have joined forces to launch an exciting new model. Based on a Unimog U218 implement carrier with nominal 7.5-tonne gross weight, it is designed to provide utilities companies with a compact, fast and reliable off-road package for work on low-voltage power lines in difficult-to-reach areas, at a highly attractive price. Following the Vertikal Days event, which took place at Silverstone, the new truck is being made available to operators for trial – although Versalift has been mounting its equipment on Unimog chassis for many years, this is the first time the two have invested together in a joint demonstration unit. The Mercedes-Benz Unimog is renowned for its unrivalled combination of on-road speed and all-terrain capability. The new vehicle is fitted with an all-steel boom and platform that offers a maximum working height of 15 metres. -
Russia and Strategic Non-Nuclear Deterrence Capabilities, Limitations and Challenges
Russia and strategic Briefing Paper non-nuclear deterrence Russia and Eurasia Programme Capabilities, limitations July 2021 and challenges Summary — An analysis of Russian military theory and practice suggests that Russia’s views have undergone an evolution, moving from reliance on nuclear deterrence towards a greater emphasis on non-nuclear deterrence. The development of Russia’s new long-range precision-guided weapons strongly supports the notion of such a shift. — At the same time, Russia is pressing ahead with the development of both non-nuclear and nuclear capabilities. It ceaselessly emphasizes its nuclear weapons, and its nuclear projects continue to proliferate. — In Russian theory and practice, nuclear and non-nuclear (conventional) deterrence are inextricably linked. A picture emerges of a flexible package of capabilities, with non-nuclear strategic systems complementing non-strategic and strategic nuclear weapons. — In anything less than large-scale high-intensity warfare, Russia’s non-nuclear strategic deterrent is valid conceptually and has clear practical utility. — This paper examines Russian non-nuclear deterrence in its primary, military manifestations. It outlines the capabilities involved in the exercise of non-nuclear deterrence and explores its potential limitations as well as its ambiguities. Studying these nuances offers a way to gain a fuller understanding of the challenges that they present, including for NATO. Valeriy Akimenko Russia and strategic non-nuclear deterrence Capabilities, limitations and challenges Introduction An analysis of Russian military theory and practice suggests that Russia’s views have undergone an evolution, moving from reliance on nuclear deterrence towards a greater emphasis on non-nuclear deterrence. Uncertainty surrounds this emphasis, both conceptually and practically. -
Design for Chernobyl / Between Power and Plants
Design for Chernobyl / between power and plants The designers at LOLA by Silke Rainen landscape architects, L+CC architects and TALLER Architects use glass as a metaphor for the dilemma of invisible danger in Chernobyl. 2 DESIGN FOR CHERNOBYL Nature returns, even in Chernobyl. Photo Kai van Reenen What could the world possibly learn from a world that has died? Bright yellow warning signs and a silver lining! The post-nuclear landscape of Chernobyl in Ukraine has been dubbed the mother of all lost land- scapes. Humans wisely abandoned the toxic zone cre- ated by the 1986 nuclear disaster. The cruel loss of a place of human habitation has in the meantime made way for the triumphant return of wild nature, to the astonishment of scientists. Despite the radioactivity, and faster than anyone would have imagined possi- ble, life returned to the death zone. DESIGN FOR CHERNOBYL The only difference is, this is not a ‘fun place’ at all Scenes of the village of Pripyat, founded in 1970 for the workers of the nuclear plant. Photos Kai van Reenen AN OBSERVATION Luxuriant nature overlaying an invisible dan- ger made people believe it was safe to return to Chernobyl. And they have done so in large numbers. So much so that souvenir kiosks have sprung up and it is possible to take a guided tour around the site. Visitors can locate the highlights on a map that would not be out of place in Disney World. The only differ- ence is, this is not a ‘fun place’ at all. Since the region has never been granted protected status, these devel- opments are all omens that Chernobyl’s Exclusion Zone could die another death. -
Defence Turkey an Interview with Mr.Leventissue Şenel 33/2012 on Turkish Land Platforms
1 DEFENCE TURKEY AN INTERVIEW WITH MR.LEVENTISSUE ŞENEL 33/2012 ON TURKISH LAND PLATFORMS TURKISH LAND FORCES: VOLUME 7 ISSUE 37 YEAR 2012 ISSN 1206 6000 A BRIGHT STAR IN PEACE AN OVERVIEW ON TURKISH LAND PLATFORMS FNSS INCREASE ITS POWER WITH JOINT PRODUCTION AN ARTICLE ON ARMOURED LAND VEHICLES AND TURKEY THE FIRST PROTOTYPES OF ALTAY TNMBT DEMONSTRATED THEIR MOBILITY RADAR AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE SOLUTIONS IN LAND PLATFORMS SPECIAL ISSUE LAND SYSTEMS DEFENCE TURKEY 2 ISSUE 33/2012 VOLUME: 7 ISSUE: 37 YEAR: 2012 ISSN 1206 6000 Publisher Company İmge Co. 6 Publisher & Editor in Chief Ayşe AKALIN [email protected] General Coordinator Cem AKALIN [email protected] Administrative Coordinator Yeşim BİLGİNOĞLU [email protected] Translation Tanyel AKMAN 14 [email protected] Graphics & Design Gülsemin BOLAT Görkem ELMAS [email protected] Advisory Board (R) Major General Fahir ALTAN (R) Navy Captain Zafer BETONER (R) Col. Fevzi BARUTÇU Prof Dr. Nafiz ALEMDAROĞLU Asst. Prof. Dr. Altan ÖZKİL Kaya YAZGAN 22 Philipp REUTER Ali KALIPÇI Nadir BIYIKOĞLU Zeynep KAREL İMGE Co. Mahatma Gandi Cad. No:33/7 06700 GOP-Ankara / Turkey DEFENCE TURKEY Administrative Office Mahatma Gandi Cad. No:33/7 06700 GOP-Ankara / Turkey Tel: +90 (312) 447 1320 [email protected] 24 www.defence-turkey.com Printing Görsel Grup Basım İstanbul Caddesi, İstanbul Çarşısı Kat:2 No:4864 İskitler / Ankara Tel: (0312) 428 88 53 www.gorselbasim.com.tr Basım Tarihi EKİM - KASIM 2012 Yayın Türü Süreli İMGE Co. 50 © All rights reserved. No part of publication may be reproduced by any means without written permission. -
Russia’S Presence Eldin Inthe the Military Fi That October, Russia Dispatched Two Tu-160 Strategic Middle East and Africa Has Been Growing
Part 1 Security Environment Surrounding Japan Section 4 Russia ❶ General Situation ● President Vladimir Putin, who has been seeking the revival sanctions—has emerged among some of the countries with of Russia as a strong and infl uential power, successfully a close economic relationship to Russia. On the other hand, achieved reelection in 2018. In his inaugural address in May Russia’s ability to withstand sanctions has been growing, of that same year, President Putin stated that Russia is a as it has promoted import substitution, while on the foreign strong, active and infl uential participant in international life, policy front, President Vladimir Putin has taken the stance and that the country’s security and defense capability are that “there are other organizations which play an important Chapter reliably secured. He also stated that quality of life, wellbeing, role in world affairs” and the country has been demonstrating 2 security and health were his main goals, and that Russia has a growing presence in the G20 and multilateral diplomatic risen like a phoenix a number of times throughout history, forums in which Western countries do not participate, such Defense Policies of Countries Defense Policies and believes it would achieve a breakthrough again. as the SCO and the association of fi ve major emerging At the annual presidential address to the Federal economies (BRICS: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Assembly of Russia in March of that same year, held prior to Africa). the presidential election, President Putin said, “Russia ranks In addition, Russia’s presence in the military fi eld in the among the world’s leading nations with a powerful foreign Middle East and Africa has been growing. -
United States Air Force Dr. Will Roper
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE DR. WILL ROPER Dr. Will Roper is the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics. As the Air Force’s Service Acquisition Executive, Dr. Roper is responsible for and oversees Air Force research, development and acquisition activities totaling an annual budget in excess of $60 billion for more than 550 acquisition programs. In this position, Dr. Roper serves as the principal adviser to the Secretary and Chief of Staff of the Air Force for research and development, test, production and modernization efforts within the Air Force. Prior to his current position, Dr. Roper was the founding Director of the Pentagon’s Strategic Capabilities Office. Established in 2012, the SCO imagines new—often unexpected and game-changing—uses of existing government and commercial systems: extending their shelf-life and restoring surprise to the military’s playbook. Since 2012, SCO has grown from an annual budget of $50 million to the current $1.5 billion request in the President’s 2018 budget with projects spanning new concepts such as hypervelocity artillery, multi-purpose missiles, autonomous fast-boats, smartphone-navigating weapons, big-data-enabled sensing, 3D-printed systems, standoff arsenal planes, fighter avatars and fighter-dispersed swarming micro-drones which formed the world’s then-largest swarm of 103 systems. During his tenure as SCO Director, Dr. Roper served on the Department’s 2018 National Defense Strategy Steering Group, Cloud Executive Steering Group and Defense Modernization Team. Previously, Dr. Roper served as the Acting Chief Architect at the Missile Defense Agency where he developed 11 new systems, including the current European Defense architecture, advanced drones, and classified programs. -
Getting the Joint Functions Right JFQ 94, 3Rd Quarter 2019 of U.S
2K12 Kub mobile surface-to-air missile system fires during multinational live-fire training exercise Shabla 19, in Shabla, Bulgaria, June 12, 2019 (U.S. Army/Thomas Mort) This article provides the first orga- Getting the Joint nizational history of the joint functions in order to better understand why dif- ferences persist in how this concept is implemented in the United States versus Functions Right its North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) partners. Doing so allows us to By Thomas Crosbie better understand enduring challenges in interoperability and persistent cultural clashes within the Alliance. The history reveals that today’s joint functions are built n July 2017, the Chairman of the of Defense (DOD) thinking and around a core of four kinetic principles Joint Chiefs of Staff announced a practice.1 A 2018 article by Alexus G. (leadership or command and control [C2], special out-of-cycle revision to joint Grynkewich in this journal elaborated I maneuver, firepower, and protection), doctrine, adding information to the on why this matters to the national to which subsequent revisions have at- joint functions. The significance of security community.2 Nevertheless, tempted to add a range of “softer” military this policy change was highlighted despite these clear signals that DOD fields (intelligence, information, sustain- by the Secretary of Defense in a Sep- takes the joint functions seriously, and ment, and civil-military cooperation), tember 2017 endorsement, where he despite their centrality in military doc- sometimes successfully, sometimes not. stressed that inclusion in the joint trine, the joint functions remain little The history of the joint functions is functions signaled an “elevation” of understood by those who have not a history of overcoming the resistance information throughout Department served in an operational staff role. -
A Dozen Ways USAF Is Speeding up Acquisition | 40
FIRST INTERVIEW No-Stress PT Tests 36 | New Life for the FB-22? 48| Buzz Bombs Over Britain54 SECAF Barbara Barrett Faster, Cheaper, Better A Dozen Ways USAF Is Speeding Up Acquisition | 40 March 2020 $8 Published by the Air Force Association WHEN INNOVATION STRIKES, THE MISSION SUCCEEDS. JOINT STRIKE MISSILE Powered by 5th-generation technology, Joint Strike Missile (JSM) delivers proven performance and precision against today’s evolving threats. JSM’s stand-off range of up to 350 miles keeps pilots out of harm’s way, accurately engaging adversaries and enabling the mission. RAYTHEON.COM/JSM © 2020 Raytheon Company. All rights reserved. 19RMS586_Raytheon_JSM_AFMag_022620_.indd 1 2/3/20 4:38 PM STAFF Publisher March 2020. Vol. 103, No. 3 Bruce A. Wright Editor in Chief Tobias Naegele Managing Editor Juliette Kelsey Chagnon Editorial Director John A. Tirpak News Editor Amy McCullough Assistant Managing Editor Chequita Wood Senior Designer Photo: Sta Sgt. Ashley Sokolov Sta Photo: Dashton Parham DEPARTMENTS FEATURES Airmen disem- Pentagon Editor Brian W. Everstine 2 Editorial: 8 Q&A: Nukes, Space Force, and Change bark a UH-1N Transparency in Huey during Digital Platforms Spending Barbara Barrett’s first interview as Secretary of the advanced tactical Editor By Tobias Naegele Air Force. training. Hueys Jennifer-Leigh are on their way Oprihory 4 Index to out as USAF’s Advertisers 32 Getting Serious About Interoperability Grey Wolf heli- Senior Editor copter comes Rachel S. Cohen 4 Letters By Jennifer Hlad on line. See Production USAF and the Japan Air Self-Defense Force are taking 6 Verbatim “The Grey Wolf Manager bilateral interoperability to the next level with joint Arrives,” p. -
Canada Gouvernementaux Canada
Public Works and Government Services Travaux publics et Services 1 1 Canada gouvernementaux Canada RETURN BIDS TO: Title - Sujet RETOURNER LES SOUMISSIONS À: SIMULATION ENTITY MODELS Bid Receiving - PWGSC / Réception des soumissions Solicitation No. - N° de l'invitation Amendment No. - N° modif. - TPSGC W8475-135211/B 006 11 Laurier St. / 11, rue Laurier Client Reference No. - N° de référence du client Date Place du Portage, Phase III Core 0A1 / Noyau 0A1 W8475-135211 2014-03-20 Gatineau GETS Reference No. - N° de référence de SEAG Quebec PW-$$EE-048-26597 K1A 0S5 Bid Fax: (819) 997-9776 File No. - N° de dossier CCC No./N° CCC - FMS No./N° VME 048ee.W8475-135211 Time Zone SOLICITATION AMENDMENT Solicitation Closes - L'invitation prend fin at - à 02:00 PM Fuseau horaire MODIFICATION DE L'INVITATION Eastern Daylight Saving on - le 2014-04-25 Time EDT F.O.B. - F.A.B. The referenced document is hereby revised; unless otherwise indicated, all other terms and conditions of the Solicitation Plant-Usine: Destination: Other-Autre: remain the same. Address Enquiries to: - Adresser toutes questions à: Buyer Id - Id de l'acheteur Friesen, Manon 048ee Ce document est par la présente révisé; sauf indication contraire, Telephone No. - N° de téléphone FAX No. - N° de FAX les modalités de l'invitation demeurent les mêmes. (819) 956-1161 ( ) ( ) - Destination - of Goods, Services, and Construction: Destination - des biens, services et construction: Comments - Commentaires Vendor/Firm Name and Address Instructions: See Herein Raison sociale et adresse du fournisseur/de l'entrepreneur Instructions: Voir aux présentes Delivery Required - Livraison exigée Delivery Offered - Livraison proposée Vendor/Firm Name and Address Raison sociale et adresse du fournisseur/de l'entrepreneur Issuing Office - Bureau de distribution Telephone No. -
Iran and the Gulf Military Balance - I
IRAN AND THE GULF MILITARY BALANCE - I The Conventional and Asymmetric Dimensions FIFTH WORKING DRAFT By Anthony H. Cordesman and Alexander Wilner Revised July 11, 2012 Anthony H. Cordesman Arleigh A. Burke Chair in Strategy [email protected] Cordesman/Wilner: Iran & The Gulf Military Balance, Rev 5 7/11/12 2 Acknowledgements This analysis was made possible by a grant from the Smith Richardson Foundation. It draws on the work of Dr. Abdullah Toukan and a series of reports on Iran by Adam Seitz, a Senior Research Associate and Instructor, Middle East Studies, Marine Corps University. 2 Cordesman/Wilner: Iran & The Gulf Military Balance, Rev 5 7/11/12 3 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 5 THE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND ....................................................................................................................... 6 Figure III.1: Summary Chronology of US-Iranian Military Competition: 2000-2011 ............................... 8 CURRENT PATTERNS IN THE STRUCTURE OF US AND IRANIAN MILITARY COMPETITION ........................................... 13 DIFFERING NATIONAL PERSPECTIVES .............................................................................................................. 17 US Perceptions .................................................................................................................................... 17 Iranian Perceptions............................................................................................................................ -
Brazil Country Handbook 1
Brazil Country Handbook 1. This handbook provides basic reference information on Brazil, including its geography, history, government, military forces, and communications and trans- portation networks. This information is intended to familiarize military personnel with local customs and area knowledge to assist them during their assignment to Brazil. 2. This product is published under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Defense Intelligence Production Program (DoDIPP) with the Marine Corps Intel- ligence Activity designated as the community coordinator for the Country Hand- book Program. This product reflects the coordinated U.S. Defense Intelligence Community position on Brazil. 3. Dissemination and use of this publication is restricted to official military and government personnel from the United States of America, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, NATO member countries, and other countries as required and designated for support of coalition operations. 4. The photos and text reproduced herein have been extracted solely for research, comment, and information reporting, and are intended for fair use by designated personnel in their official duties, including local reproduction for train- ing. Further dissemination of copyrighted material contained in this document, to include excerpts and graphics, is strictly prohibited under Title 17, U.S. Code. CONTENTS KEY FACTS. 1 U.S. MISSION . 2 U.S. Embassy. 2 U.S. Consulates . 2 Travel Advisories. 7 Entry Requirements . 7 Passport/Visa Requirements . 7 Immunization Requirements. 7 Custom Restrictions . 7 GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE . 8 Geography . 8 Land Statistics. 8 Boundaries . 8 Border Disputes . 10 Bodies of Water. 10 Topography . 16 Cross-Country Movement. 18 Climate. 19 Precipitation . 24 Environment . 24 Phenomena . 24 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION .