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Book (2) (All) Guide to Life Maýgalà Literature Class Second and Third Grade Maýgalà Examination
Guide to life: Maýgala Literature Class Second and Third Grade Maýgala Examination CONTENTS 1. Author’s preface ------------------------------------------------- 2 2. Maýgalà is the guide of life ------------------------------------ 4 3. Maýgalà in Pàli and poetry -------------------------------------- 6 4. Maýgalà examples for second and third level--------------- 8 5. The nature and guideline of 38 Maýgalas ----------------- 26 6. Primary Mangala model essays ------------------------------- 36 7. Model essays for middle and higher forms --------------- 37 8. Extracts from "Introduction To Maýgalà" ------------------- 43 9. Selections of 38 Maýgalas explanations ---------------------- 47 10. Serial numbers of the Maýgalà ------------------------------ 109 11. Analysis of Maýgalà -------------------------------------------- 110 12. The presented text method of examination of Maýgala ---- 114 13. Old questions for second grade examination --------------- 131 14. Old third grade questions ------------------------------------ 136 15. Answers to the second grade old questions -------------- 141 16. Third great old questions and answers --------------------- 152 17. The lllustrated history of Buddha --------------------------- 206 18. Proverbs to write essays ------------------------------------- 231 19. Great abilities of Maýgalà ------------------------------------ 234 Book (2) (all) Guide To Life Maýgalà literature class Second and Third Grade Maýgalà Examination Written by Lay-Ein-Su Ashin Vicittasàra Translated by U Han Htay, B.A Advisor, -
Buddhism Illuminated: Manuscript Art from Southeast Asia London: the British Library, 2018
doi: 10.14456/jms.2018.27 ISBN 978 0 7123 5206 2. Book Review: San San May and Jana Igunma. Buddhism Illuminated: Manuscript Art from Southeast Asia London: The British Library, 2018. 272 pages. Bonnie Pacala Brereton Email: [email protected] This stunning book is superb in every way. Immediately obvious is the quality of the photographs of the British Library’s extensive collections; equally remarkable is the amount of information about the objects in the collections and how they relate to local histories, teachings, sacred sites and legends. Then there is the writing — clear and succinct, free from academic jargon and egoistic agendas. The authors state in the preface that through this book they wished to honor Dr. Henry Ginsburg, who worked for the British Library for 30 years, building up one of the finest collections of Thai illustrated manuscripts in the world before his untimely death in 2007. Dr. Ginsburg would surely be delighted at this magnificent way of paying tribute. The authors, San San May and Jana Ignunma, hold curatorial positions at the British Library, and thus are in close contact with the material they write about. In organizing a book that aims to highlight items in a museum’s or library’s collection, authors are faced with many choices. Should it be organized by date, theme, medium, provenance etc.? Here they have chosen to examine the items in terms of their relationship to the essential aspects of Theravada Buddhism as practiced in mainland Southeast Asia: the components of the Three Gems (the Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha) and the concepts of Kamma (cause and effect) and Punna (merit). -
Chiang Mai, Thailand
Chiang Mai, Thailand USAC Course UI Equivalent Credits A Global Perspective of Leadership Theory&Prac ORGS 404 ST: A Global Perspective of Leadership 3 ASEAN and the Asia-Pacific Dialogue POLS 404 ST: ASEAN and the Asia-Pacific Dialogue 3 ASEAN Tourism and Management BUS 404 ST: ASEAN Tourism and Management 3 ASEAN Trade & Economics BUS 404 ST: ASEAN Trade & Economics 3 Asian Religions in the Western Imagination ANTH 404 ST: Asian Religion in Western Imagination 3 Buddhism in Thailand PHIL 307 Buddhism 3 Buddhist Philosophy PHIL 404 ST: Buddhist Philosophy 3 Business Ethics & Corporate Social Responsibility PHIL 208 Business Ethics 3 Comparative Conceptions of Sacred Spaces ANTH 404 ST: Comparative Conceptions 3 Comparative Political Systems POLS 404 ST: Comparative Political Systems 3 Contemporary Thai Literature ENGL 404 ST: Contemporary Thai Literature 3 Cultural Issues in Education EDCI 404 ST: Cultural Issues in Education 3 Diplomacy in Southeast Asia POLS 404 ST: Diplomacy in Southeast Asia 3 Environmental Security POLS 404 ST: Environmental Security 3 Ethinicity & Society in Modern Thailand SOC 404 ST: Ethinicity&Society in Modern Thailand 3 Food and Identity SOC/ANTH 350 Food, Culture & Society 3 Food Forever FCS 404 ST: Food Forever 3 Gender and Culture SOC 424 Sociology of Gender 3 Gender and Sexuality Studies SOC 404 ST: Gender and Sexuality Studies 3 Gender, Sex, and Sexuality SOC 404 ST: Gender, Sex, and Sexuality 3 Gender Studies SOC 404 ST: Gender Studies 3 Global Environment Politics&Social Movements POLS 404 ST: Global -
THE ROUGH GUIDE to Bangkok BANGKOK
ROUGH GUIDES THE ROUGH GUIDE to Bangkok BANGKOK N I H T O DUSIT AY EXP Y THANON L RE O SSWA H PHR 5 A H A PINKL P Y N A PRESSW O O N A EX H T Thonburi Democracy Station Monument 2 THAN BANGLAMPHU ON PHE 1 TC BAMRUNG MU HABURI C ANG h AI H 4 a T o HANO CHAROEN KRUNG N RA (N Hualamphong MA I EW RAYAT P R YA OAD) Station T h PAHURAT OW HANON A PL r RA OENCHI THA a T T SU 3 SIAM NON NON PH KH y a SQUARE U CHINATOWN C M HA H VIT R T i v A E e R r X O P E N R 6 K E R U S N S G THAN DOWNTOWN W A ( ON RAMABANGKOK IV N Y E W M R LO O N SI A ANO D TH ) 0 1 km TAKSIN BRI DGE 1 Ratanakosin 3 Chinatown and Pahurat 5 Dusit 2 Banglamphu and the 4 Thonburi 6 Downtown Bangkok Democracy Monument area About this book Rough Guides are designed to be good to read and easy to use. The book is divided into the following sections and you should be able to find whatever you need in one of them. The colour section is designed to give you a feel for Bangkok, suggesting when to go and what not to miss, and includes a full list of contents. Then comes basics, for pre-departure information and other practicalities. The city chapters cover each area of Bangkok in depth, giving comprehensive accounts of all the attractions plus excursions further afield, while the listings section gives you the lowdown on accommodation, eating, shopping and more. -
Do You Want to Travel Different? 50 Great Great 50 Green Escapes Green Become a Green Traveller Today
THAILAND DO YOU WANT TO TRAVEL DIFFERENT? 50 GREAT GREEN ESCAPES BECOME A GREEN TRAVELLER TODAY By visiting the destinations highlighted in this guidebook, and by reporting your impressions and comments to www.tourismthailand.org/7greens you will help the Tourism Authority of Thailand promote and preserve the country’s natural wonders. THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT. Become a Green Traveller Today Tourism Authority of Thailand Published and distributed by Tourism Authority of Thailand Attractions Promotion Division Product Promotion Department. Editor: Richard Werly / AsieInfo Ltd, ITF Silom Palace, 163/658 Silom Road, Bangkok 10500. Producer: Titaya Jenny Nilrungsee Assistant editor: Thanutvorn Jaturongkavanich Assistant producer: Janepoom Chetuphon Design & Artwork: Tistaya Nakneam Writer: Chandra Hope Heartland Special Thanks: Simon Bowring, TAT Photo Bank, Solomon Kane Copyright © 2010 Tourism Authority of Thailand. Thailand Tourism Awards (www.tourismthailand.org/tourismawards) All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any other information storage and retrieval system without prior permission in writing from Tourism Authority of Thailand. ISBN: 978-974-679-200-4 Printed in Thailand by Amarin Printing and Publishing Public Company Limited. Seven The production of this book was done in strict compliance with forward thinking environmental the initiatives from the team. It was created using recyclable environmentally -
Tourism and Tradition in Chiang Mai
Portland State University PDXScholar University Honors Theses University Honors College 5-22-2020 Tourism and Tradition in Chiang Mai Jared Makana Kirkey Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/honorstheses Part of the Asian Studies Commons, Cultural History Commons, South and Southeast Asian Languages and Societies Commons, and the Tourism and Travel Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Kirkey, Jared Makana, "Tourism and Tradition in Chiang Mai" (2020). University Honors Theses. Paper 875. https://doi.org/10.15760/honors.896 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in University Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. Tourism and Tradition in Chiang Mai by Jared Makana Kirkey An undergraduate honors thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in University Honors and International and Global Studies Thesis Advisor Dr. Maureen Hickey Portland State University 2020 1 Introduction Chiang Mai is a city at a crossroads, attempting to balance the benefits of tourism with the maintenance of its unique local lifestyle, culture, and customs. The regional capital of northern Thailand, it’s role as a center for Lanna culture, trade and commerce, agricultural production, and traditional handicrafts makes it one of Thailand’s more prominent cities and a popular tourist destination. In 2019, Chiang Mai took in nearly 11 million domestic and foreign tourists (Tourism Authority of Thailand, 2020). -
48 Hours in Bangkok: Eat, Play, Sleep What Is the Perfect Trip in Bangkok for 2 Days
48 Hours in Bangkok: Eat, Play, Sleep What is the perfect trip in Bangkok for 2 days DAY 1 Eat - Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner Breakfast Breakfast at the Royal Orchid Sheraton’s FEAST - There's something for everyone at this world Feast at Royal Orchid cuisine dining spot with an exceptional choice of breakfast options (including something Sheraton Hotel & Towers, Charoen Krung Road, for the kids). Bang Rak Get an early start on your 48 hours in Bangkok and head to Feast any time from 6:00 AM - 10:30 AM. Call +66 (0) 2266 0123 or email: [email protected] Lunch Lunch at Eat Sight Story - A real gem hidden down a tiny Bangkok alleyway, complete with river and temple views. Eat Sight Story, Tatien, Maharaj Road Eat Sight Story serve a delicious array of classic Thai and fusion cuisine...plus a cocktail menu worth exploring. Call +66 (0) 2622 2163 Dinner Early dinner or late lunch at Somtum Der - Absorb the art of authentic Som Tum (papaya salad) in this cosy and welcoming eatery. Somtum Der, Saladang, Somtum Der has a laid back outside eating area that creates a captivating eat-like-a-local vibe Silom as you tuck into some Tum Thai with fresh papaya, zesty lime and chili. Call +66 (0) 2632 4499 1 Play – Don’t Miss Out! Temple hopping Exploring the many incredibly beautiful temples in Bangkok has to be done, and the Grand Palace is top of the must-see attractions. The Grand Palace has been the ocial residence of the Kings of Siam and Thailand since the 1700’s and is also home to the temple of the Emerald Buddha. -
Chiang Mai Lampang Lamphun Mae Hong Son Contents Chiang Mai 8 Lampang 26 Lamphun 34 Mae Hong Son 40
Chiang Mai Lampang Lamphun Mae Hong Son Contents Chiang Mai 8 Lampang 26 Lamphun 34 Mae Hong Son 40 View Point in Mae Hong Son Located some 00 km. from Bangkok, Chiang Mai is the principal city of northern Thailand and capital of the province of the same name. Popularly known as “The Rose of the North” and with an en- chanting location on the banks of the Ping River, the city and its surroundings are blessed with stunning natural beauty and a uniquely indigenous cultural identity. Founded in 12 by King Mengrai as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom, Chiang Mai has had a long and mostly independent history, which has to a large extent preserved a most distinctive culture. This is witnessed both in the daily lives of the people, who maintain their own dialect, customs and cuisine, and in a host of ancient temples, fascinating for their northern Thai architectural Styles and rich decorative details. Chiang Mai also continues its renowned tradition as a handicraft centre, producing items in silk, wood, silver, ceramics and more, which make the city the country’s top shopping destination for arts and crafts. Beyond the city, Chiang Mai province spreads over an area of 20,000 sq. km. offering some of the most picturesque scenery in the whole Kingdom. The fertile Ping River Valley, a patchwork of paddy fields, is surrounded by rolling hills and the province as a whole is one of forested mountains (including Thailand’s highest peak, Doi Inthanon), jungles and rivers. Here is the ideal terrain for adventure travel by trekking on elephant back, river rafting or four-wheel drive safaris in a natural wonderland. -
ON the HISTORY of CHIANG RAI HANSPENTH ARCHIVE of LAN NA INSCRIPTIONS, SOCIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHIANG Mal UNIVERSITY
ON THE HISTORY OF CHIANG RAI HANSPENTH ARCHIVE OF LAN NA INSCRIPTIONS, SOCIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHIANG MAl UNIVERSITY The historical sources are nearly all agreed that King out the time and throughout its area of distribution, mang has Mang Rai founded Chiang Rai in Culasakkaraja (C.S.) 624, a the meaning of "king" or of "kingdom." year Tao Set. 1 It is therefore probable that Chiang Rai was founded sometime between 27 March 1262 A.D. and 28 March We do not know for how long mang was used in the royal 1263 A.D. 2 house ofthe Thai Yuan, to which PhayaMang Rai belonged. But Most sources do not indicate the day and the month, but it seems that soon after 1300 A.D. mang fell into disuse and was according to a work on the history of Phayao (PA Y.PP.29), the replaced by phaya after a period of transition during which both foundation day was a day 3, month 2, day 15 of the waxing words were used. The Chronicle of Chiang Mai mentions only moon, i.e. day of the full moon, C.S. 624. That corresponds to a two mang: Mang Rai and Mang Khram, his son. Both are also called phayif by the chronicle. But although mang is regularly Tuesday in about October- November 1292 or to a Tuesday two months later, viz. in about December 1262 - January 1263, used for Phaya Mang Rai and sometimes even exclusively depending on whether "month 2" here means the LcL11 Na (dropping the phaya), his son is rarely called Mang Khram; usually he is called Phaya Khram. -
Thailand & Laos
THAILAND & LAOS ESSENTIAL SOUTHEAST ASIA Small Group Trip 16 Days ATJ.com | [email protected] | 800.642.2742 Page 1 Essential Southeast Asia THAILAND & LAOS SOUTHEAST ASIA ESSENTIAL SOUTHEAST ASIA Small Group Trip 16 Days LAOS Chiang Saen . Pakbeng. Chiang Rai . Luang Prabang Chiang Mai . Mekong River Lampang . Sukhothai THAILAND Ayutthaya . Khao Yai Bangkok Giant Temple Guardian Statue INDULGE YOUR BUDDHIST CULTURES, TRADITIONAL ART, TRIBAL WANDERLUST PEOPLES, RIVER CRUISE, UNIQUE CEREMONIES, LOY Ø Explore ancient cities and modern metropolises KRATHONG FESTIVAL, UNESCO SITES, NATIONAL Ø Join the locals in celebrating an authentic PARKS, WILDLIFE Thai festival This journey represents a return to our roots. Our company was built on pioneering trips Ø Learn about native elephants to Southeast Asia, as these countries were just opening up their borders, combining famous iconic sites with far-flung meanderings. This journey resurrects that spirit, embodying a masterful Ø Visit remote hill-tribe villages that still practice synthesis of iconic sights and unique, immersive, cultural experiences. traditional ways of life Venture from the modern metropolis of Bangkok deep into the countryside to witness ancient Ø Cruise among sleepy villages and colorful markets ways of life still practiced by secluded hill tribes. Visit local artists deeply invested in their crafts. in the Mekong Delta Sail deep into wilderness preserves in search of colorful wildlife and foliage. Join in a traditional festival, celebrated unbroken for centuries, and learn about Buddhist traditions directly from Ø Enjoy a special private Lao welcome ceremony and friendly monks. Soak up the colonial charm of Luang Prabang and, most of all, experience the dance performance unmatched warmth of the local people. -
Drug Trafficking in and out of the Golden Triangle
Drug trafficking in and out of the Golden Triangle Pierre-Arnaud Chouvy To cite this version: Pierre-Arnaud Chouvy. Drug trafficking in and out of the Golden Triangle. An Atlas of Trafficking in Southeast Asia. The Illegal Trade in Arms, Drugs, People, Counterfeit Goods and Natural Resources in Mainland, IB Tauris, p. 1-32, 2013. hal-01050968 HAL Id: hal-01050968 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01050968 Submitted on 25 Jul 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Atlas of Trafficking in Mainland Southeast Asia Drug trafficking in and out of the Golden Triangle Pierre-Arnaud Chouvy CNRS-Prodig (Maps 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 25, 31) The Golden Triangle is the name given to the area of mainland Southeast Asia where most of the world‟s illicit opium has originated since the early 1950s and until 1990, before Afghanistan‟s opium production surpassed that of Burma. It is located in the highlands of the fan-shaped relief of the Indochinese peninsula, where the international borders of Burma, Laos, and Thailand, run. However, if opium poppy cultivation has taken place in the border region shared by the three countries ever since the mid-nineteenth century, it has largely receded in the 1990s and is now confined to the Kachin and Shan States of northern and northeastern Burma along the borders of China, Laos, and Thailand. -
9 Sacred Sites in Bangkok Temple As an Auspicious Activity That Grants Them Happiness and Good Luck
The 9 Sacred Sites Buddhists in Thailand pay homage at the temple or ‘wat’ as they believe it is a way to make merit. They consider paying homage to the principal Buddha image or to the main Chedi of the 9 Sacred Sites in Bangkok temple as an auspicious activity that grants them happiness and good luck. The number nine is considered auspicious because it is pronounced as ‘kao,’ similar to the word meaning ‘to progress’ or ‘to step forward.’ Therefore it is believed that a visit to nine sacred temples in one day gives the worshippers prosperity and good luck. The nine sacred temples in Bangkok are of significant value as they are royal temples and convenient for worshippers as they are located close to each other in the heart of Bangkok. Wat Saket Printed in Thailand by Promotional Material Production Division, Marketing Services Department, Tourism Authority of Thailand for free distribution. www.tourismthailand.org E/JUL 2017 The contents of this publication are subject to change without notice. The 9 Sacred Sites Buddhists in Thailand pay homage at the temple or ‘wat’ as they believe it is a way to make merit. They consider paying homage to the principal Buddha image or to the main Chedi of the 9 Sacred Sites in Bangkok temple as an auspicious activity that grants them happiness and good luck. The number nine is considered auspicious because it is pronounced as ‘kao,’ similar to the word meaning ‘to progress’ or ‘to step forward.’ Therefore it is believed that a visit to nine sacred temples in one day gives the worshippers prosperity and good luck.