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A Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Afghanistan Soviet

T-55 600 Union Soviet

T-62 170 Union

Algeria Soviet

T-55 400 Union Soviet

T-62 300 Union Soviet

T-72 540 Union [1]

T-90 180 Russia

A strictly ceremonial force in maintained, however, a police force ensures

Andorra that law and order are kept. and are responsible for defense.

Angola Soviet

T-55 200 Union Soviet

T-62 50 Union Soviet

T-72 50 Union

Argentina /

TAM 330 Medium

Armenia Soviet

T-55 180 Union Soviet

T-72 210 Union

Australia M1A1 United AIM 59 States

Abrams

Austria Leopard 114 Germany

2A4

Azerbaijan T-90 200 Russia

Soviet

T-72 636 Union B Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Bahrain United

M60A3 180 States

1

Bangladesh Type 59 Tank currently going [2]

Type 59 36 through an upgrade programme to Type 59G

Type 62 86 China Only 42 remains in service Type 185-Type-69II Mk.2G and 65 250 China

69/79 Type-69II MBT 44 China 44 tanks added in 2012

2000

Belarus Soviet

T-54 29 In storage. Union Mostly kept in storage. Soviet

T-72B 1,465 Approximately +250 still in regular Union service. Soviet

T-80 92 In storage. Union

Belgium MBTs retired in favour of Piranha IIIs Bosnia and Soviet

M-55 S 150

Herzegovina Union United

M60A3 65 States

AMX-30 55 France

M-84 14 Yugoslavia

[3]

Brazil Two operational tanks with the EE-T1 2 Centro de Instrução de Blindados

Osório of the [4] M60A3 United 91

TTS States Leopard 127 Germany

1A1 Leopard 221 Germany

1A5

Bulgaria Soviet

T-72 160 Union C Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Cambodia Soviet

T-55 103 Union

Type 59 200 China

Canada Leopard C2 66 Germany 1A5 equivalent

2

20 2A6M leased from Germany, Leopard 40 Germany 20 2A4M upgraded from Leopard 2A6M/2A4M 2A4 stocks.[5] Leopard 80 Germany 2A4 with L55 gun[5] 2A4+ 15 Purchased from Germany as Leopard parts stock[6] 12 purchased from 27 Germany 2A4 for use as Armored engineering 's (AEV). Cape Soviet

T-55

Verde Union Central Soviet

African T-55 4 Union

Republic

Chad Soviet

T-55 60 Union

Chile Leopard 8 to be used as spares,updrades 140 Germany

2A4 for Leopard 2A5 in 2015 In April 2013, began Leopard negotiations to purchase 100 100 Germany

2A5 Leopard 2A5 tanks from surplus German stocks Leopard 202 Germany

1A5

People's Main Battle In Republic of China Tank 3000 development

China

Type 99 ~500 China

Type 98 China

Type 96 2,500 China

Type 90-IIM China

Type 90 China

Type 88 500 China

Type 85 China

Type 80 China

Type 79 China

Type 69 China

Type 59D China

Type 59 5,000 China

Colombia United

M48 Patton 40 States

3

Congo, Type 59 30 China

Democratic Soviet

T-55 20 Republic of Union Congo,

Type 59 20 China

Republic of

Croatia M-95 2 in service 27 are under 29

Degman construction M-84A4 all will be upgraded to M-84D 75 Croatia

Sniper standart

Cuba Soviet

T-34 300 Union Soviet

T-55 1,100 Union Soviet

T-62 400 Union Soviet

T-72 50 Union

Cyprus Soviet

T-80 41 Union

AMX-30B2 102 France

T-80 41 Russia Ordered January 2009 Czech Soviet [7]

Republic Union/ Czech upgrade of T-72 to third

T-72M4 CZ 30 Czech generation MBT) Republic Soviet

T-72 93 Union D Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Denmark Leopard 57 Leopard 2A5DK (equal to 12 /57 Germany

2A4/2A5 Leopard 2A6 minus the L55 gun)

Dominica No military exists. Police force is responsible for country's defence affairs. E Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Ecuador AMX-13 80 France

Egypt [8] Soviet

T-55E 340 Union Soviet A significantly upgraded T-54/55. Ramses 425 Union/ Though the initial prototype (T-

II 54E) was delivered in 1984, full 4

production did not begin until 2004-2005, an additional 140-160 are to be converted from stored T- 55. Soviet

T-62E 500 Union Soviet 14 T-80UK and 20 T-80U

T-80 34 Union purchased in 1997.[9] Out of 735 M60A3 + 700 M60A1 were brought up to A3 Standard from U.S. Army surplus [10] United

M60A3 716 stocks in Germany between 1979- States 1988 + 173 M60A3 between 1992- 2001[11] + 108 M60A3 from the Austrian Army Surplus in 2002,[12] United 1000 out of the 1700 M60A3 M60- 1000 States/ Patton will be upgraded to

2000 Egypt the M60 2000/120S as of 2011. DU armor removed. Upgraded to M1A1 United 1,130[13] M1A2 SEP standard without DU

Abrams States inserts[citation needed] Equatorial Soviet

T-55 3

Guinea Union

Eritrea Soviet

T-55 280 Union

Ethiopia Soviet

T-55 170 Union Soviet

T-62 50 Union Soviet

T-72 50 Union F Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Fiji Small military force exists. Does not operate MBTs.

Finland Leopard 124 Germany

2A4

France Leclerc 407 France

G Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Georgia T-72M1 Soviet Current number likely significantly 200 SIM-1 Union smaller due to the 2008 South

5

Israel Ossetia war

BM Oplot 12 Ukraine

Germany ~400 Leopard (active) Germany Leopard 1s in storage.

2A5/A6/A6M 1600 in reserve.

Greece Leopard Germany/ 170 License built in

2A6 HEL Greece Leopard 183 Germany

2A4 Leopard 501 Germany

1A5 United Upgraded with a new Fire Control M48A5 390 States/ System similar to the one found

MOLF Greece on the Leopard 1A5 No military force exists. Police force maintains a special unit for internal

Grenada security. Regional Security System is responsible for defence affairs

Guinea Soviet

T-55 8 Union Guinea- Soviet

T-55

Bissau Union H Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Haiti Military disbanded, but police force exists to maintain internal security.

Hungary 155, 30 in Soviet Last tank brigade abolished early active

T-72M1 Union 2007. Current fleet to be replaced service, rest by new tanks after 2010 in reserve. I Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated) No standing army. NATO is mostly responsible for defense affairs.

Iceland Indigenous peacekeeping force, coast guard, special operations unit and national police force exist.

India The Indian Army ordered 124 '' Mk1 MBTs in 2000 and placed another order for additional 124 'Arjun' Mk1 MBTs and 124

Arjun MBT 248 India 'Arjun' Mk2 MBTs in 2010, after Arjun tank had conclusively outperformed the T- 90.[14][15] Indian Army is set to acquire 124 Arjun Mk2 tanks as a 6

follow-on order, according to the Defence Minister.[16] Procured in three separate orders. Two batches (310 tanks and knockdown kits in 2000 and a further 300 in 2006[17]) were [1] Russia

T-90 ~907 purchased from Russia. A further India 1000 were to be produced locally by 2020. Of those, the first batch of 10 were delivered in August 2009.[18][19] Soviet Upgraded to advanced Ajeya Mk1 [20] Union and MK2 standard mainly based

T-72 2,414 Poland on Polish PT-91 Twardy Tank India features developed by DRDO

Indonesia Leopard 42 Germany Partially arrived from Germany

2A4 - On order - Up-armored and up- 61 Germany

Revolution rated version of Leopard 2A4 [21]

Iran United

M48A5 80 States United

M60 150 States United 400

MK3 Kingdom Soviet

T-62 75 Union Soviet

T-72 780 Union

Poland 100+

MBT

Iraq Soviet

T-55 72 Union Soviet

T-72 180 Union

Poland M1A1 United On order - Yet to be delivered, DU 140

Abrams States armor removed. [22]

Israel 250 Israel

Mk.1 Merkava 580 Israel

Mk.2

7

Merkava 750 Israel

Mk.3 Merkava 320 Israel Additional 300 to be delivered

Mk.4 United

Magach 5 561 States/ Upgraded Israel United

Magach 6 711 States/ Upgraded M60 tank Israel United

Magach 7 111 States/ Upgraded M60 tank Israel

Italy 200

Germany/

Leopard 1 120 Some license produced in Italy Italy J Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Japan 561

Type 90 315 Japan

Type 10 13 Japan

Jordan . Most of which were United

Tariq 292 modified into Temsah heavy Kingdom armoured personnel carriers. United

M60A3 250 Modernized by KADDB States United

Khaled 274 Chieftain Kingdom Challenger United 392

1 Kingdom K Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Kazakhstan Soviet

T-55 540 Union Soviet

T-62 75 Union Soviet

T-72 650 Union

Kenya Vickers United 76

Mk 3 Kingdom

8

Soviet

T-72Av 110 Union

Korea, North Soviet

T-54 1,600 Union Soviet

T-62 800 Union Type 500 China

59 Chonm North 1,000

a-ho Korea Pokpoo North 300

ng-Ho Korea Korea, M48A3 United 300

South K States M48A5 United K1, M4 500 States 8A5K2 was given 33 T-80Us T- during 1996 and 1997 and 2 T- Soviet 80U, T- 35 80UKs in 2005 as a partial interest Union 80UK payment of Russian debts incurred during the Soviet era. K1, K1 Republic 1,027 K1, 484 K1A1, K1A2 to be A1, K1 1,511 of Korea delivered. A2 K2 Republic Mass production scheduled in Black 206 of Korea 2013. Total 206 to be delivered.

Panther

Kuwait M-84D 150 Yugoslavia

United

M1A2 218 DU armor removed. States

Kyrgyzstan Soviet

T-72 210 Union L Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Laos Soviet

T-55 30 Union

Latvia Soviet

T-55 3 Union

Lebanon Soviet

T-55 205 Union

9

United

M48A5 104 States United

M60A3 66 States Leopard 43 Germany

1A5

Libya Large numbers of tanks destroyed Soviet by NATO bombings and rebel

T-55 1,500 Union actions during 2011 Libyan civil war Soviet

T-62 350 Union Soviet

T-72 315 Union Military force is abolished, but police force exists to maintain internal

Liechtenstein security. M Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated) Macedonia, Soviet 20 scraped .Only 10 are in fine

T-72 31

Republic of Union condition.

Malawi Soviet

T-55 1 Union

Malaysia PT-91M 48 Poland

Mali Soviet

T-34 Union Soviet

T-54 Union Soviet

T-55 33 Union Marshall No military force exists, but police force exists to maintain internal

Islands security. is responsible for defense affairs.

Mauritania Soviet

T-55 35 Union No military force exists, however, a police force exists to maintain internal

Mauritius security. Micronesia, No military force exists, but a police force exists to maintain internal Federated security. United States is responsible for defense affairs.

States of Very small military force exists, however, the Compagnie des Carabiniers

Monaco du Prince operate 2 Piranha Vs.[23]

Mongolia T-54 200 Soviet

11

Union Soviet

T-55 170 Union Soviet

T-62 250 Union Soviet

T-72 100 Union [24]

Montenegro All scrapped in 2007

Morocco United M1A1SA "Special Armor", to be

M1A1 200 States delivered. MBT- VT-1A version, 54 received in 150 China

2000 2011, 96 to be delivered. Soviet

T-72 148 T-72BA ERA Union United

M60A3 427 260 M60A3TTS and 167 M60A3 States

Mozambique Soviet

T-55 80 Union

Myanmar Type 59 280 China

Type 69 190 China

Soviet

T-72 139 Union MBT- 200 China On order.

2000 N Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Namibia Soviet

T-55 1 Union No military force exists, police force responsible for internal

Nauru security. is responsible for defence affairs, under an informal arrangement

Netherlands Last MBTs retired in 2011

Nicaragua Soviet

T-55 31 Union

Nigeria Soviet

T-55 50 Union

Norway Leopard 2A4NL from Leopard stocks, planned modification and 52 Germany

2A4 upgrade in 2009 was not commenced

11

O Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Oman United

M60A3 73 States Challenger United 38

2 Kingdom P Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Pakistan Type 400 China

69IIMP Type 85- 300+ China

IIAP

T-80UD 320 Ukraine

China/

Al-Zarrar 600 Pakistani-modified Type 59 Pakistan China/

Al-Khalid 500+ Pakistani-modified MBT-2000 Pakistan

Palau No military force exists. United States is responsible for defense affairs. Standing military force abolished, but defence force remains. Does not

Panama operate MBTs.

Paraguay Stuart United

tank States M4 United 8-10

Sherman States

Perú Soviet

T-55 375 50 operatives Union

Philippines FV101 Scorpion is the light tank of the Philippine Army but does not

serve as an MBT

Poland Soviet

T-72M1 584 Union License built in Poland Poland

PT-91 232 Poland

142 Leopard2 A4 and 105 Leopard A5. All previously Leopard Germany acquired Leopard tanks are to be 247

2A4,A5 Poland upgraded to Leopard 2PL standard, similar to the Leopard 2A7.

Portugal M-60 100 United

12

A3TTS States Leopard 37 Germany

2A6 M48A5 United In storage. Replaced by M60A3 86

Patton States TTS and Leopard 2A6. Q Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Qatar AMX-30 24 France

R Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Romania Soviet

T-55 750 In storage. Union TR-77- 226 Romania

580

TR-85 350 Romania

[25]

Russia Mostly kept in storage. Soviet

T-54/55 1,200 Approximately 100 still in regular Union service.[26] Mostly kept in storage. Soviet

T-62 689 Approximately 100 still in regular Union service.[27] Mostly kept in storage. Soviet

T-64 4,000 Approximately 100 still in regular Union service.[28] Mostly kept in storage. Soviet

T-72 7,144 Approximately 1200 still in regular Union service.[29] Mostly kept in storage. Soviet

T-80 4,744 Approximately 1400 still in regular Union service.[30] [1][31][32]

T-90 ~400 Russia

Rwanda Soviet

T-55 12 Union S Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated) Saint Kitts Defence force exists, but operates no MBTs. Regional Security System is

and Nevis also responsible for defence affairs

Saint Lucia No military force exists. Police force maintains a special unit for internal Saint security. Regional Security System is responsible for defence affairs 13

Vincent and the

Grenadines No military force exists. May request military aid from , which

Samoa is obliged to consider any requests, according to the 1962 Treaty of Friendship

San Marino Nominal military force exists. Italy is responsible for defence affairs

Saudi AMX-30 290 France

Arabia United

M60A3 460 States DU armor removed, all will receive upgraded digital United

M1A2 388 systems from US standard States M1A2SEP and will be designated M1A2S. [1]

T-90 150 Russia On order

Serbia M-84 212 Yugoslavia

T-72 65 Russia

Singapore Leopard 2A4 96 Germany

Slovakia Soviet

T-72 30 Union

Slovenia M-84 54 Yugoslavia 28 in active service Heavily modernized T-55 in Soviet

M-55S 30 cooperation with Israel, Union reserve status Solomon No military force. Police Force previously responsible for defence, but it

Islands was disarmed after ethnic violence on the island. South United

Africa Kingdom/

Olifant 1A/1B 250 Upgraded/Modified Centurion South

Spain Germany/

Leopard2A6E 219 License built in Spain Spain

Leopard 2A4 108 Germany 54 reserve

Sri Lanka Soviet

T-55 140+ Union

Type 59 80 China

Type 69 20 China

Sudan Soviet

T-55 250 Union

Sweden Leopard 280 Germany/ Leopard 2A5 modified to

14

Strv.122 Swedish specifications

Switzerland Leopard 2A4; 134 upgraded to Pz87 Leopard WE with PERI- Leopard Pz Germany/ R17A2, driver rear view 380

87 Switzerland camera and electric Turret drive, produced in Thun/Switzerland

Syria Soviet

T-55 2,150 Union Soviet

T-62 1,000 Union Soviet

T-72 1,600 Union Soviet

T-80 320 Union T Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated) Republic of United

M60A3 480 China States [33] () United CM11 450 States/ Locally upgraded/modified M48

Brave Tiger Taiwan

Tajikistan Soviet

T-72 44 Union

Tanzania Type 59 30 China

Thailand United

M48 Patton 105 States United

M60A3 178 States On order. Up to 200 tanks may

BM Oplot 49 Ukraine eventually be acquired.

Togo Soviet

T-55 2 Union

Tunisia United

M60A3 84 States

Turkey Surplus German 2A4s. Purchased in 2005.[34] 's Leopard 2 A4s will be upgraded Leopard 339 Germany to Leopard 2NG (Next

2A4 Generation) models with work supervised by Aselsan.[35][36] The upgrade includes the addition of

15

applique armor (AMAP), upgraded optics, and a new fire control system.[37] Turkey bought another 30 Leopard 2A4 from Germany's arsenal which were out of service.[citation needed] 171 Leopard 1T, heavily Leopard 1T modernized versions upgraded (3rd 398 Germany ASELSAN of Turkey to 3rd Generation) generation standard.[38] Extensively upgraded M60 Patton. Upgrade package United designed and produced in Israel M60T (3rd 170 States/ and named . Upgrades and Generation) Israel modernization completed in Turkey. 3rd generation standard. M60A3 United 619

TTS States United

M60A3 752 States M60A1 United RISE 104 States

Passive M48A5 with passive and MTU engine. Upgrades United completed in Turkey. Probably

M48A5T1 619 States phased out of active service. To be Completely phased out by introduction tank Further upgrade of the M48A5T1 with thermal sights, stabilized United

M48A5T2 758 105mm gun and laser States rangefinder. To be phased out with introduction Altay tank A 4th generation MBT designed and produced by . The Altay will enter serial production 4

Altay Turkey phase in 2016. It is expected that prototypes a total of 1000 Altays will be produced, in 4 batches of 250 for the Turkish Army. U Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Uganda T-55 20 Soviet

16

Union

Ukraine Soviet (~447 T-64B and T-64BV in

T-64 2,215 Union service) Soviet

T-72 180 (stored as reserve) Union

T-80UD 271 Ukraine (Ukrainian diesel version;)

BM Oplot 12 Ukraine

United OF-40 Mk.2 36 Italy Being withdrawn from service. Arab AMX-30S 45 France

Emirates

Leclerc 388 France

United United The has been cut

Challenger 2 227

Kingdom Kingdom by 40% United United In Reserve storage, and used

M60A3 400

States States by some State Defense Forces. United 2,385 M1, 4,793 M1A1, 1,547

M1/M1A1/M1A2 6,343 States M1A2

Uruguay Soviet T-55 significantly upgraded by

Ti-67 15 Union/ Israel Israel

Uzbekistan Soviet

T-55 80 Union Soviet

T-62 170 Union Soviet

T-64 100 Union Soviet

T-72 70 Union V Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Vanuatu No military force. Police Force responsible for defence. Vatican No military force, except the Swiss Guard and a civilian gendarmerie

City force. Italy is informally responsible for defence affairs.

Venezuela AMX-30 86 France

Purchased in Sept, 2009; the Soviet deliveries started in January,

T-72M1V 92~ Union/ 2011, to be complemented with Russia the T-90S[39]

Vietnam M48 United 20

Patton States

Type 59 350 China

17

Soviet

T-55 900 Union Soviet

T-62 200 Union Soviet

T-72 300 Union Y Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Yemen United

M60A1 240 States Soviet

T-55 700 Union Soviet

T-62 250 Union Soviet

T-72 70 Union Z Quantity Country Type Origin Notes (Estimated)

Zambia Soviet

T-55 10 Union

Zimbabwe Soviet

T-54/55 32 Union

Type 59 35 China

Type 69 10 China

18