President's Report
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Hans Harmakaputra, Interfaith Relations in Contemporary Indonesia
Key Issues in Religion and World Affairs Interfaith Relations in Contemporary Indonesia: Challenges and Progress Hans Abdiel Harmakaputra PhD Student in Comparative Theology, Boston College I. Introduction In February 2014 Christian Solidarity Worldwide (CSW) published a report concerning the rise of religious intolerance across Indonesia. Entitled Indonesia: Pluralism in Peril,1 this study portrays the problems plaguing interfaith relations in Indonesia, where many religious minorities suffer from persecution and injustice. The report lists five main factors contributing to the rise of religious intolerance: (1) the spread of extremist ideology through media channels, such as the internet, religious pamphlets, DVDs, and other means, funded from inside and outside the country; (2) the attitude of local, provincial, and national authorities; (3) the implementation of discriminatory laws and regulations; (4) weakness of law enforcement on the part of police and the judiciary in cases where religious minorities are victimized; and (5) the unwillingness of a “silent majority” to speak out against intolerance.2 This list of factors shows that the government bears considerable responsibility. Nevertheless, the hope for a better way to manage Indonesia’s diversity was one reason why Joko Widodo was elected president of the Republic of Indonesia in October 2014. Joko Widodo (popularly known as “Jokowi”) is a popular leader with a relatively positive governing record. He was the mayor of Surakarta (Solo) from 2005 to 2012, and then the governor of Jakarta from 2012 to 2014. People had great expectations for Jokowi’s administration, and there have been positive improvements during his term. However, Human Rights Watch (HRW) World Report 2016 presents negative data regarding his record on human rights in the year 2015, including those pertaining to interfaith relations.3 The document 1 The pdf version of the report can be downloaded freely from Christian Solidarity Worldwide, “Indonesia: Pluralism in Peril,” February 14, 2014. -
(COVID-19) Situation Report
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) World Health Organization Situation Report - 5 Indonesia Data reported as of 23 April 2020 HIGHLIGHTS Situation in Indonesia Total confirmed cases Globally • As of 23 April, the Government of 7 775 Indonesia announced that 7 775 persons have COVID-19, 647 died Total new cases in last 24 hours and 960 recovered from COVID-19, across all 34 provinces¹. 357 • On 20 April, the national response plan Total deaths for COVID-19 was finalized and approved by the Ministry of Health (MoH) (page 3). 647 • Many people with COVID-19 remain undetected due to limited testing capacity Total cases recovered using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (page 6). 960 • On 23 April, the first patient from Indonesia was enrolled into the WHO Total number of Solidarity Trial (page 10). persons tested 48 647 Aceh North North Sumatra Kalimantan North Sulawesi Riau Islands Gorontalo East West Kalimantan Central Kalimantan Sulawesi North Maluku West Bangka West Sumatra Belitung Central West Jambi Papua Islands Kalimantan Sulawesi South Sumatra Bengkulu South South Papua Kalimantan Southeast Sulawesi Sulawesi Lampung Jakarta Maluku Central East Java Java Banten West 1-5 confirmed COVID-19 cases Yogyakarta Java 6-19 confirmed COVID-19 cases Bali East West Nusa 20-49 confirmed COVID-19 cases Nusa Tenggara >50 confirmed COVID-19 cases Tenggara Figure 1: Geographic distribution of confirmed COVID-19 cases in Indonesia, as of 23April 2020. Source of data: https://www.covid19.go.id/ WHO Indonesia Situation Report - 5 1 who.int/indonesia GENERAL UPDATES • On 02 April, President Joko Widodo advised the public to skip the yearly tradition of mudik, when people travel back to their hometown for the festival of Eid, but refrained from imposing an official ban on the tradition². -
23 Populasi MIGRATION, ETHNICITY and LOCAL
Populasi Volume 24 Nomor 2 2016 Halaman 23-36 MIGRATION, ETHNICITY AND LOCAL POLITICS: THE CASE OF JAKARTA, INDONESIA Aulia Hadi and Riwanto Tirtosudarmo Research Center for Society and Culture, Indonesian Institute of Sciences Correspondence: Aulia Hadi (email: [email protected]) Abstract As the capital city of a country with the world’s fourth largest population, Jakarta, like many other big cities in the developing economies, for example, Mexico City or New Delhi, hosts migrants from all regions of the country. Without a doubt, Jakarta has increasingly become the major core of the agglomeration processes transforming it and its satellite cities into a Mega Urban Region (MUR). This paper traces historically the interactions between migration, ethnicities and local politics in Jakarta from the 1960s to the 2000s focusing on the latest development, in which the phenomenon ‘Ahok’, the nickname of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, a Chinese-Christian from the small district of Belitung, has become an increasingly popular Governor of Jakarta. The paper argues that through the recent developments in Jakarta the politics have apparently been transformed into more civic, rather than ethnic politics. The nature of Jakarta as a proliferating migrant city transcends narrow cultural identities as well as conventional party politics into a more active citizenry through the widespread use of social media. Keywords: migration, ethnicity, local politics, new media Introduction had already started in the 17th century. Because of the low number of inhabitants, the Government of the Dutch East Indies The interconnection between migration, encouraged people to move to Batavia1 to ethnicity and politics has been thoroughly meet its labour needs. -
Supporting Shorenstein APARC
the walter h. shorenstein SHORENSTEIN asia-pacific research center stanford university APARC center overview 2010–11 Growing Pains 01 Director’s Message 11 Programs 18 Donors 02 The Stanford Kyoto • AHPP 19 Supporting Shorenstein Dialogue 2011 • SCP APARC 04 KSP 10th Anniversary • SEAF 20 Financial Information • KSP 06 Research • SPRIE 08 Outreach • Corporate Affiliates 10 Publications 17 People shorenstein aparc’s mission The Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center (Shorenstein APARC) is a unique Stanford University institution dedicated to the interdisciplinary study of contemporary Asia. Shorenstein APARC’s mission is • to produce and publish outstanding interdisciplinary Asia-Pacific–focused research; • to educate students, scholars, and corporate and governmental affiliates; • to promote constructive interaction to influence U.S. policy toward the Asia-Pacific; • to guide Asian nations on key issues of societal transition, development, U.S.-Asia relations, and regional cooperation. cover photo: A worker at a superblock construction site in Jakarta, Indonesia, February 2010. credit: reuters/beawiharta director’s MESSAGE There are always two ways of looking at a March 2012, we will hold the interdisciplinary situation. “Growing pains,” in one sense, implies “China and the World” workshop there. uncertainty. With regard to the socioeconomic, On the research front this past year, demographic, and cultural changes now under Shorenstein APARC launched two new projects way in Asia, it also suggests opportunity and to address key issues of transition in Asia. underscores Asia’s vital place in the global system. Thomas Fingar, FSI’s Oksenberg-Rohlen Two events of the past year challenged Asia’s Distinguished Fellow, is leading a collaborative vibrancy and resilience during this period of empirical study of how neighboring countries transition: the ongoing global financial crisis respond to China as its political and economic and Japan’s unprecedented triple disaster. -
IFES Faqs on Elections in Indonesia: 2019 Concurrent Presidential And
Elections in Indonesia 2019 Concurrent Presidential and Legislative Elections Frequently Asked Questions Asia-Pacific International Foundation for Electoral Systems 2011 Crystal Drive | Floor 10 | Arlington, VA 22202 | www.IFES.org April 9, 2019 Frequently Asked Questions When is Election Day? ................................................................................................................................... 1 Who are citizens voting for? ......................................................................................................................... 1 What is the legal framework for the 2019 elections? .................................................................................. 1 How are the legislative bodies structured? .................................................................................................. 2 Who are the presidential candidates? .......................................................................................................... 3 Which political parties are competing? ........................................................................................................ 4 Who can vote in this election?...................................................................................................................... 5 How many registered voters are there? ....................................................................................................... 6 Are there reserved seats for women? What is the gender balance within the candidate list? .................. -
The Influence of the Political Situation of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, Ahok
The influence of the political situation of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, Ahok, on ethnic identity: Research on Chinese Indonesian students temporarily staying in the Netherlands Author, studentnumber: Valery Tjhia, 1247212 Supervisor: S.S. Kharchenkova Education: East-Asian Studies (MA) University: Leiden University Academic Year: 2016-2017 Submission date: 15-12-2017 Table of content: 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 2. Political background information on Chinese Indonesians ................................................... 2 2.1 The regimes of Sukarno and Suharto ............................................................................... 3 2.2 May 1998 and the Reform Era ......................................................................................... 4 2.3 Nowadays political situation: The resurgence of pribumi ............................................... 6 3. Ethnic identity ........................................................................................................................ 7 4. Method ................................................................................................................................... 8 5. The results .............................................................................................................................. 9 5.1 The positive impact on ethnic identity ........................................................................... 10 5.1.1 Sense of -
The Challenge to Religious Tolerance: Fundamentalist Resistance to a Non-Muslim Leader in Indonesia
Comparative Civilizations Review Volume 77 Article 8 Number 77 Fall 2017 11-8-2017 The hC allenge to Religious Tolerance: Fundamentalist Resistance to a Non-Muslim Leader in Indonesia Hisanori Kato [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr Part of the Comparative Literature Commons, History Commons, International and Area Studies Commons, Political Science Commons, and the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Kato, Hisanori (2017) "The hC allenge to Religious Tolerance: Fundamentalist Resistance to a Non-Muslim Leader in Indonesia," Comparative Civilizations Review: Vol. 77 : No. 77 , Article 8. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr/vol77/iss77/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the All Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Comparative Civilizations Review by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Kato: The Challenge to Religious Tolerance: Fundamentalist Resistance t Comparative Civilizations Review 77 The Challenge to Religious Tolerance: Fundamentalists’ Resistance to a Non-Muslim Leader in Indonesia Hisanori Kato Introduction The largest mosque in Southeast Asia, called Istiqlal, stands across the street from a Catholic cathedral in the center of the Indonesian capital, Jakarta. These two major religious buildings in Indonesia stand in a rather peaceful setting. In addition, Candi Borobudur, which is located in Central Java, is the largest and oldest single Buddhist monument in the world, with more than a 1,200-year-long history. Despite the fact that Indonesia is the most populous Muslim nation in the world,1 Indonesia has boasted of its religious tolerance for centuries. -
Political Institutions in Indonesia Democracy, Decentralisation, Diversity
BRIEFING Continental democracies Political institutions in Indonesia Democracy, decentralisation, diversity SUMMARY Until his downfall in 1998, General Suharto ruled Indonesia with an iron fist. Since then, a series of reforms have transformed his authoritarian 'New Order' into the world's third largest democracy (and largest Muslim democracy). Indonesia has a presidential system in which a directly elected president serves as both head of state and of government. A maximum two-term limit on the presidency helps to ensure a peaceful alternation of power. Also directly elected, the House of Representatives (the lower house of the bicameral People's Consultative Assembly) has asserted itself as a strong and independent institution. There are nine parliamentary parties, none of which holds a majority, obliging the government to seek support from a broad coalition. Despite the success of Indonesia's political reforms, its commitment to democratic values cannot be taken for granted. Although Indonesia has traditionally been a tolerant, multicultural society, a rising tide of Islamic populism threatens to disrupt the delicate balance between the country's Muslim majority and minorities such as Christians and Buddhists. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) has had some success in tackling endemic graft in the country's courts, local governments and Parliament; however, the latter recently voted to weaken the KPK's powers. While trust in democratic institutions declines, the military – whose commitment to democratic values has often been -
The Archipelago Economy: Unleashing Indonesia's Potential
McKinsey Global Institute McKinsey Global Institute The archipelago economy: Unleashing Indonesia’s potential Unleashing Indonesia’s economy: The archipelago September 2012 The archipelago economy: Unleashing Indonesia’s potential The McKinsey Global Institute The McKinsey Global Institute (MGI), the business and economics research arm of McKinsey & Company, was established in 1990 to develop a deeper understanding of the evolving global economy. Our goal is to provide leaders in the commercial, public, and social sectors with the facts and insights on which to base management and policy decisions. MGI research combines the disciplines of economics and management, employing the analytical tools of economics with the insights of business leaders. Our micro-to-macro methodology examines microeconomic industry trends to better understand the broad macroeconomic forces affecting business strategy and public policy. MGI’s in-depth reports have covered more than 20 countries and 30 industries. Current research focuses on six themes: productivity and growth, financial markets, technology and innovation, urbanisation, labour markets, and natural resources. Recent research has assessed the diminishing role of equities, progress on debt and deleveraging, resource productivity, cities of the future, the future of work in advanced economies, the economic impact of the Internet, and the role of social technology. MGI is led by three McKinsey & Company directors: Richard Dobbs, James Manyika, and Charles Roxburgh. Susan Lund serves as director of research. Project teams are led by a group of senior fellows and include consultants from McKinsey’s offices around the world. These teams draw on McKinsey’s global network of partners and industry and management experts. In addition, leading economists, including Nobel laureates, act as research advisers. -
The Sum Is Greater Than the Parts: Doubling Shared Prosperity in Indonesia Through Local and Global Integration
The Sum is Greater than the Parts: Doubling Shared Prosperity in Indonesia Through Local and Global Integration i Table of Contents Page Preface v Abstract vi Executive Summary vii CHAPTER ONE 1 Indonesia’s Development Challenge: Doubling Shared Prosperity by Accelerating Sustainable, Inclusive Growth Cukup Baik Tidak Cukup – Good Enough is Not Enough 1 How fast has Indonesia grown? 3 How competitive is Indonesia’s growth? 12 How fairly has Indonesia grown? 16 Comparative Growth Performance 18 Study Context and Organization 24 CHAPTER TWO 27 Strategy for Accelerating Sustainable, Inclusive Growth: Local and Global Economic Integration The Binding Constraint in Accelerating Sustainable, Inclusive Growth 27 Local Economic Fragmentation 27 Global Economic Marginalization 31 Local and Global Economic Integration 33 CHAPTER THREE 39 Improving Hard and Soft Infrastructure: Reducing the Costs of Logistics and Transactions Indonesia’s High Cost Economy 39 The Context of Logistics and Transactions Costs 41 Indonesia’s Hard Infrastructure Deficit: Logistics Costs and Efficiency 44 Indonesia’s Soft Infrastructure Deficit: Transaction Costs and Productivity 53 Lessons and Policy Prescriptions 73 ii CHAPTER FOUR 76 Developing and Utilizing Human Resources: Promoting Productive Employment and Livelihoods Productive Work, Employment, Livelihoods, and Economic Growth 77 Boosting Productive Work in Indonesia 83 Raising Labor Productivity by Improving the Quality of Higher Education 93 Synergies in Broad-Based Initiatives 102 CHAPTER FIVE 104 Getting Things -
Populism in the 2017 Jakarta Gubernatorial Election
Journal of Governance Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2019 (1-15) (P-ISSN 2528-276X) (E-ISSN 2598-6465) http://dx.doi.org/10.31506/jog.v4i1.4874 POPULISM IN THE 2017 JAKARTA GUBERNATORIAL ELECTION Abdul Hamid Government Department, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa [email protected] Received: February 8 2019; Revised: March 13 2019; Accepted: March 31 2019 Abstract: The 2017 Jakarta Gubernatorial Election was one of the most competitive local elections in Indonesia. This election clearly used religious and ethnic populism strategy that divided Jakarta citizens into two groups: A Muslim Governor’s supporters Vs. Incumbent`s supporters. The root of the Muslim governor’s supporters was the rejection of some Islamic organizations against the rise of Chinese-Christian Incumbent Governor – Basuki Tjahaja Purnama or “Ahok”. This sentiment found a momentum when Ahok was accused of blasphemy against Islam that provoked Muslims furious. Moreover, Anies Baswedan became a successful candidate utilizing the sentiments and used mosques to echo the resistance against non- muslim Governor candidate. Keywords: Blasphemy, Democracy, Jakarta Gubernatorial election, Populism Introduction "In the past, we pribumi (a term that Sandiaga Uno were the victories of the could be loosely defined as “native Native Muslims against others. Indonesians”) were oppressed and It also confirmed the strategy of defeated; now we are independent, now Baswedan during the Jakarta Governor is the time for us to be masters in our own Election campaign. In a video circulating country.” (Anies Baswedan, Governor of at an internal meeting of Baswedan Jakarta Inauguration`s Speech, 16 October supporters, Fatah as his Political 2017). -
2018 Asia Think Tank Summit Is Taking Place at a Change
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons TTCSP Global and Regional Think aT nk Summit TTCSP Global and Regional Think aT nk Summit Reports 2018 2018 Asia Think aT nk Summit James G. McGann University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/ttcsp_summitreports Part of the International and Area Studies Commons, Political Science Commons, and the Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Commons McGann, James G., "2018 Asia Think aT nk Summit" (2018). TTCSP Global and Regional Think Tank Summit Reports. 35. https://repository.upenn.edu/ttcsp_summitreports/35 All requests, questions, and comments should be directed to: James G. McGann, Ph.D. Senior Lecturer, International Studies Director Think aT nks and Civil Societies Program The Lauder Institute University of Pennsylvania Telephone: (215) 746-2928 Email: [email protected] 2017 Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this report may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the University of Pennsylvania, Think aT nks and Civil Societies Program. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/ttcsp_summitreports/35 For more information, please contact [email protected]. 2018 Asia Think aT nk Summit Disciplines International and Area Studies | Political Science | Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Comments All requests, questions, and comments should be directed to: James G. McGann, Ph.D. Senior Lecturer, International Studies Director Think aT nks and Civil Societies Program The Lauder Institute University of Pennsylvania Telephone: (215) 746-2928 Email: [email protected] 2017 Copyright: All rights reserved.