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ISSN 0327-9375 COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF SUPRAOCULAR LEPIDOSIS IN SQUAMATA (REPTILIA) AND ITS RELATIONSHIPS WITH AN EVOLUTIONARY TAXONOMY ESTUDIOS COMPARATIVOS DE LA LEPIDOSIS SUPRA-OCULAR EN SQUAMATA (REPTILIA) Y SU RELACIÓN CON LA TAXONOMÍA EVOLUCIONARIA JOSÉ M. CEI † las subfamilias Leiosaurinae y RESUMEN Enyaliinae. Siempre en Iguania Observaciones morfológicas Pleurodonta se evidencian ejemplos previas sobre un gran número de como los inconfundibles patrones de especies permiten establecer una escamas supraoculares de correspondencia entre la Opluridae, Leucocephalidae, peculiaridad de los patrones Polychrotidae, Tropiduridae. A nivel sistemáticos de las escamas específico la interdependencia en supraoculares de Squamata y la Iguanidae de los géneros Iguana, posición evolutiva de cada taxón Cercosaura, Brachylophus, considerado en los cladogramas Conolophus, puede llevar a propuestos por Estes et al. (1988). postular pretéritos acontecimientos Aparte del significado biológico paleogeográficos. También amerita general de estos hallazgos, incluso énfasis la llamativa separación, para discutidas orientaciones según este criterio morfológico, en- taxonómicas, la lepidosis tre Iguania y Scleroglossa, la supraocular llega a refrendar una uniforme lepidosis de centenares de decisión sistemática con su Gekkota, o la excepcional fisonomía evidencia. Así, en Iguania, la familia de Autarchoglossa, en sus ramas tan Leiosauridae, propuesta por Frost individualizadas de Scincomorpha et al. (2001), aparece sostenida (Lacertoidea; Teiioidea; hasta en -
This Article Appeared in a Journal Published by Elsevier. the Attached Copy Is Furnished to the Author for Internal Non-Commerci
This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/authorsrights Author's personal copy Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 71 (2014) 149–156 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev A multi-locus molecular phylogeny for Australia’s iconic Jacky Dragon (Agamidae: Amphibolurus muricatus): Phylogeographic structure along the Great Dividing Range of south-eastern Australia ⇑ Mitzy Pepper a, , Marco D. Barquero b, Martin J. Whiting b, J. Scott Keogh a a Division of Evolution, Ecology and Genetics, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia b Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia article info abstract Article history: Jacky dragons (Amphibolurus muricatus) are ubiquitous in south-eastern Australia and were one of the Received 25 June 2013 -
Level 1 Fauna Survey of the Gruyere Gold Project Borefields (Harewood 2016)
GOLD ROAD RESOURCES LIMITED GRUYERE PROJECT EPA REFERRAL SUPPORTING DOCUMENT APPENDIX 5: LEVEL 1 FAUNA SURVEY OF THE GRUYERE GOLD PROJECT BOREFIELDS (HAREWOOD 2016) Gruyere EPA Ref Support Doc Final Rev 1.docx Fauna Assessment (Level 1) Gruyere Borefield Project Gold Road Resources Limited January 2016 Version 3 On behalf of: Gold Road Resources Limited C/- Botanica Consulting PO Box 2027 BOULDER WA 6432 T: 08 9093 0024 F: 08 9093 1381 Prepared by: Greg Harewood Zoologist PO Box 755 BUNBURY WA 6231 M: 0402 141 197 T/F: (08) 9725 0982 E: [email protected] GRUYERE BOREFIELD PROJECT –– GOLD ROAD RESOURCES LTD – FAUNA ASSESSMENT (L1) – JAN 2016 – V3 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY 1. INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................1 2. SCOPE OF WORKS ...............................................................................................1 3. RELEVANT LEGISTALATION ................................................................................2 4. METHODS...............................................................................................................3 4.1 POTENTIAL VETEBRATE FAUNA INVENTORY - DESKTOP SURVEY ............. 3 4.1.1 Database Searches.......................................................................................3 4.1.2 Previous Fauna Surveys in the Area ............................................................3 4.1.3 Existing Publications .....................................................................................5 4.1.4 Fauna -
An Annotated Type Catalogue of the Dragon Lizards (Reptilia: Squamata: Agamidae) in the Collection of the Western Australian Museum Ryan J
RECORDS OF THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM 34 115–132 (2019) DOI: 10.18195/issn.0312-3162.34(2).2019.115-132 An annotated type catalogue of the dragon lizards (Reptilia: Squamata: Agamidae) in the collection of the Western Australian Museum Ryan J. Ellis Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986, Australia. Biologic Environmental Survey, 24–26 Wickham St, East Perth, Western Australia 6004, Australia. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT – The Western Australian Museum holds a vast collection of specimens representing a large portion of the 106 currently recognised taxa of dragon lizards (family Agamidae) known to occur across Australia. While the museum’s collection is dominated by Western Australian species, it also contains a selection of specimens from localities in other Australian states and a small selection from outside of Australia. Currently the museum’s collection contains 18,914 agamid specimens representing 89 of the 106 currently recognised taxa from across Australia and 27 from outside of Australia. This includes 824 type specimens representing 45 currently recognised taxa and three synonymised taxa, comprising 43 holotypes, three syntypes and 779 paratypes. Of the paratypes, a total of 43 specimens have been gifted to other collections, disposed or could not be located and are considered lost. An annotated catalogue is provided for all agamid type material currently and previously maintained in the herpetological collection of the Western Australian Museum. KEYWORDS: type specimens, holotype, syntype, paratype, dragon lizard, nomenclature. INTRODUCTION Australia was named by John Edward Gray in 1825, The Agamidae, commonly referred to as dragon Clamydosaurus kingii Gray, 1825 [now Chlamydosaurus lizards, comprises over 480 taxa worldwide, occurring kingii (Gray, 1825)]. -
Archived at the Flinders Academic Commons
Archived at the Flinders Academic Commons: http://dspace.flinders.edu.au/dspace/ This is the publisher’s version of an article published in The South Australian Naturalist. The original publication is available by subscription at: http://search.informit.com.au/ browseJournalTitle;res=IELHSS;issn=0038-2965 Please cite this article as: Smith AL, Bull CM and Driscoll DA (2013). Skeletochronological analysis of age in three “fire- specialist” lizard species. SA Naturalist 87, 6-17 Copyright (2013) the Field Naturalists Society of South Australia. Published version of the paper reproduced here with permission from the publisher. All rights reserved. Extract from The South Australian Naturalist 87(1): 6–17. SKELETOCHRONOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF AGE IN THREE ‘FIRE-SPECIALIST’ LIZARD SPECIES Annabel L. Smith 1,2*, C. Michael Bull 2, Don A. Driscoll 1,2 1. ARC Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions and the NERP Environmental Decisions Hub, Fenner School of Environment and Society, Frank Fenner Building 141, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia. 2. School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia * Author for correspondence: Email: [email protected] Phone: +612 6125 9339, Fax: +612 6125 0757 ABSTRACT: Adverse fire regimes threaten the persistence of animals in many ecosystems. ‘Fire-specialist’ species, which specialise on a particular post-fire successional stage, are likely to be at greatest risk of decline under adverse fire regimes. Life history data on fire-specialists, including longevity, are needed to develop tools to assist fire management for conservation. We used skeletochronology to estimate the age of individuals of three South Australian fire-specialist lizard species: Amphibolurus norrisi (Agamidae), Ctenotus atlas (Scincidae) and Nephrurus stellatus (Gekkonidae). -
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica. -
Biological Survey Part 2.Pdf
LEVEL 1 BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF RAVENSTHORPE GOLD PROJECT, WESTERN AUSTRALIA Page | 101 home ranges may overlap, there tends to be a smaller non-overlapping ‘core’ area defined by den locations. Core areas are approximately 4 km2 and 0.9 km2 for males and females, respectively (Serena & Soderquist, 1989). Females tend to be territorial, although some areas may be shared by a mother and her adult daughter (Serena & Soderquist, 1989). Male core areas are much larger and overlap broadly with other males as well as females. Both sexes occur at similar densities in the Jarrah forest. Home range size may be smaller in areas where foxes are effectively controlled, and where Chuditch population densities are higher (DEC, 2012b; Mathew, 1996). Chuditch are opportunistic feeders, foraging primarily on the ground at night. In the forest, insects and other large invertebrates comprise the bulk of their diet, though some mammals, birds and lizards are also included (DEC, 2012b; Serena et al., 1991). The Chuditch is primarily a nocturnal species, they may be diurnally active during the breeding season (April to July) or when cold, wet weather restricts nocturnal foraging (DEC, 2012b). The average life span of an established adult is two years, and wild Chuditch generally don’t live past four years (Soderquist, 1988). Factors contributing to Chuditch mortality include: ▪ Motor vehicle strike (Chuditch commonly forage along dirt roads and tracks making them more susceptible to this); ▪ Illegal shooting near roads; ▪ Predation by foxes, raptors and feral cats; ▪ Injury in rabbit traps; and ▪ Natural accidents and disease. The Chuditch has been recorded on camera within the Project Area during the two fauna surveys conducted by APM in 2016 and 2017. -
Revision of the Western Australian Pebble-Mimic Dragon Species-Group (Tympanocryptis Cephalus: Reptilia: Agamidae)
Zootaxa 4039 (1): 085–117 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4039.1.3 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C9B651D5-15D3-4849-9853-18A055E4600C Revision of the Western Australian pebble-mimic dragon species-group (Tympanocryptis cephalus: Reptilia: Agamidae) PAUL DOUGHTY1,2,3,5, LUKE KEALLEY1,2, LUKE P. SHOO3,4 & JANE MELVILLE3 1Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew St, Welshpool, Western Australia, 6106, Australia 2School of Animal Biology, University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia 3Department of Sciences, GPO Box 666, Museum Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 4Present address: School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia 5Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Recent work on species complexes of the pebble-mimic dragons of the Australian genus Tympanocryptis has greatly clar- ified evolutionary relationships among taxa and also indicated that species diversity has been severely underestimated. Here we provide a morphological and molecular appraisal of variation in the T. cephalus species-group and find evidence for recognizing five species-level lineages from Western Australia. Four species-level lineages are strongly supported with a combined mitochondrial and nuclear DNA Bayesian analysis (a fifth population from the Gascoyne region lacked tissue samples). Morphologically, we found subtle, yet consistent, differences among the populations in scalation, color and pat- tern. True T. cephalus Günther is restricted to the coastal Pilbara region and characterized by five dark blotches on the dorsum, keeled ventrals, and other characters. -
The Ecology of Lizard Reproductive Output
Global Ecology and Biogeography, (Global Ecol. Biogeogr.) (2011) ••, ••–•• RESEARCH The ecology of lizard reproductive PAPER outputgeb_700 1..11 Shai Meiri1*, James H. Brown2 and Richard M. Sibly3 1Department of Zoology, Tel Aviv University, ABSTRACT 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel, 2Department of Biology, Aim We provide a new quantitative analysis of lizard reproductive ecology. Com- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA and Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde parative studies of lizard reproduction to date have usually considered life-history Park Road, Santa Fe, NM 87501, USA, 3School components separately. Instead, we examine the rate of production (productivity of Biological Sciences, University of Reading, hereafter) calculated as the total mass of offspring produced in a year. We test ReadingRG6 6AS, UK whether productivity is influenced by proxies of adult mortality rates such as insularity and fossorial habits, by measures of temperature such as environmental and body temperatures, mode of reproduction and activity times, and by environ- mental productivity and diet. We further examine whether low productivity is linked to high extinction risk. Location World-wide. Methods We assembled a database containing 551 lizard species, their phyloge- netic relationships and multiple life history and ecological variables from the lit- erature. We use phylogenetically informed statistical models to estimate the factors related to lizard productivity. Results Some, but not all, predictions of metabolic and life-history theories are supported. When analysed separately, clutch size, relative clutch mass and brood frequency are poorly correlated with body mass, but their product – productivity – is well correlated with mass. The allometry of productivity scales similarly to metabolic rate, suggesting that a constant fraction of assimilated energy is allocated to production irrespective of body size. -
Intrasexual Selection Predicts the Evolution of Signal Complexity in Lizards Terry J
doi 10.1098/rspb.2000.1417 Intrasexual selection predicts the evolution of signal complexity in lizards Terry J. Ord1*,DanielT.Blumstein1,2,3 and Christopher S. Evans2 1Department of Biological Sciences, and 2Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia 3Department of Organismic Biology, Ecology and Evolution, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1606, USA Sexual selection has often been invoked in explaining extravagant morphological and behavioural adap- tations that function to increase mating success. Much is known about the e¡ects of intersexual selection, which operates through female mate choice, in shaping animal signals. The role of intrasexual selection has been less clear. We report on the ¢rst evidence for the coevolution of signal complexity and sexual size dimorphism (SSD), which is characteristically produced by high levels of male^male competition. We used two complementary comparative methods in order to reveal that the use of complex signals is asso- ciated with SSD in extant species and that historical increases in complexity have occurred in regions of a phylogenetic tree characterized by high levels of pre-existing size dimorphism. We suggest that signal complexity has evolved in order to improve opponent assessment under conditions of high male^male competition. Our ¢ndings suggest that intrasexual selection may play an important and previously under- estimated role in the evolution of communicative systems. Keywords: sexual selection; sexual size dimorphism; visual communication; signal complexity; evolution; the comparative method In many taxa, competition between males over 1. INTRODUCTION resources characteristically produces an asymmetry in The extraordinary diversity of animal signals has body size between the sexes. -
A Molecular Phylogenetic Study of Ecological Diversification in the Australian Lizard Genus Ctenophorus
JEZ Mde 2035 JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL ZOOLOGY (MOL DEV EVOL) 291:339–353 (2001) A Molecular Phylogenetic Study of Ecological Diversification in the Australian Lizard Genus Ctenophorus JANE MELVILLE,* JAMES A. SCHULTE II, AND ALLAN LARSON Department of Biology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130 ABSTRACT We present phylogenetic analyses of the lizard genus Ctenophorus using 1,639 aligned positions of mitochondrial DNA sequences containing 799 parsimony-informative charac- ters for samples of 22 species of Ctenophorus and 12 additional Australian agamid genera. Se- quences from three protein-coding genes (ND1, ND2, and COI) and eight intervening tRNA genes are examined using both parsimony and maximum-likelihood analyses. Species of Ctenophorus form a monophyletic group with Rankinia adelaidensis, which we suggest placing in Ctenophorus. Ecological differentiation among species of Ctenophorus is most evident in the kinds of habitats used for shelter. Phylogenetic analyses suggest that the ancestral condition is to use burrows for shelter, and that habits of sheltering in rocks and shrubs/hummock grasses represent separately derived conditions. Ctenophorus appears to have undergone extensive cladogenesis approximately 10–12 million years ago, with all three major ecological modes being established at that time. J. Exp. Zool. (Mol. Dev. Evol.) 291:339–353, 2001. © 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc. The agamid lizard genus Ctenophorus provides ecological categories based on whether species abundant opportunity for a molecular phylogenetic shelter in rocks, burrows, or vegetation. Eight spe- study of speciation and ecological diversification. cies of Ctenophorus are associated with rocks: C. Agamid lizards show a marked radiation in Aus- caudicinctus, C. decresii, C. fionni, C. -
1049 Wonmunna Verebrate Fauna Report 2014 Update
Level 2 vertebrate fauna survey for the Wonmunna Iron Ore Project Prepared for Wonmunna Iron Ore Ltd Final report - July 2014 Level 2 vertebrate fauna survey for the Wonmunna Iron Ore Project Wonmunna Iron Ore Ltd Level 2 vertebrate fauna survey for the Wonmunna Iron Ore Project Prepared for Wonmunna Iron Ore Ltd. Final report Authors: Guillaume Bouteloup, Jarrad Clark, Ryan Ellis Reviewers: Melanie White, Karen Crews Date: 23 July 2014 Submitted to: Gay Bradley and Ray Gerrard (Piacentini & Son) Chain of authorship and review Name Task Version Date R. Ellis Rev 1 to client 1.0 30/01/2012 G. Bouteloup 2014 update for editorial review 1.1 22/07/2014 K. Crews Final submitted to client 2.0 24/07/2014 ©Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd 2014 The use of this report is solely for the Client for the purpose in which it was prepared. Phoenix Environmental Sciences accepts no responsibility for use beyond this purpose. All rights are reserved and no part of this report may be reproduced or copied in any form without the written permission of Phoenix Environmental Sciences of the Client. Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd 1/511 Wanneroo Rd BALCATTA WA 6021 P: 08 9345 1608 F: 08 6313 0680 E: [email protected] Project code: 1049-WON-AR-FAU Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd i Level 2 vertebrate fauna survey for the Wonmunna Iron Ore Project Wonmunna Iron Ore Ltd Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................ VI 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Scope of work and survey objectives .............................................................................. 1 2 LEGISLATIVE CONTEXT ..................................................................................................