Chabad Chodesh Shevat 5777
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
בס“ד Shevat 5777/2017 SPECIAL DAYS IN SHEVAT Volume 27 Issue 11 Shevat 1/January 28/Shabbos Rosh Chodesh Shevat Plague of locusts started. Moshe Rabbeinu began the review of the Torah, the Mishneh Torah, for thirty-six days, until his death, (Devarim 1:3) [2488]. Jews expelled from Genoa, Italy, 5358 [1598]. Yartzeit of R. Moshe Shick, “the MaHaRaM Shick”, Talmudist, 5639 [1859]. Shevat 2/January 29/Sunday Death of King Alexander Yanai, opponent Yartzeit of R. Meshulam Zusia of Annipoli, au- of the Chachamim, 3690 [76 BCE]. thor of Menoras Zahav, student of the Me- “...Yanai arrested seventy Elders of Israel zeritcher Magid, 5660 [1800]. He was one of and told the jail keeper, “If I die, kill these two people chosen by the Alter Rebbe to write Sages so that if Israel rejoices over me, they a Haskamah to the Tanya; in fact the Alter Reb- will mourn over their Teachers”... His be agreed to print the Tanya, only on condition righteous wife Shalamin took off his signet that it be with R. Zusya’s Haskamah. (Kitzurim ring when he died and sent it to the jail ViHaaros L’Tanya). keeper and said, “Your master released them.” They went home and she an- Shevat 3/January 23/Monday nounced that Yanai died. They made that First printing of the Alter Rebbe’s Torah Or, by day a holiday” (Megilas Taanis). the Tzemach Tzedek, Kopust, 5597 [1837]. Yud Shevat Sunday Night - Monday / February 5-6 TZCHOK CHABAD OF HANCOCK PARK “...In reply to the many questions about a the Maftir should be the most respected detailed schedule for the Tenth of Shevat, member of the congregation, as deter- the Yartzeit of my revered father-in-law, mined by the majority of the congregation; the Rebbe, I suggest the following: alternatively, the choice should be deter- mined by lot. 1. On the Shabbos before the Yartzeit everyone should attempt to be called for 4. The congregation should choose some- an Aliyah to the Torah. one to lead the prayers on the day of Yartzeit. It’s proper to divide (the honor), 2. If there aren’t enough Aliyos the To- one person to lead Ma’ariv, a second to rah should be read in different rooms. lead Shachris, and a third, Minchah. In However, no additions should be made to this way a greater number of Anash will the number of Aliyos (at each reading). have the privilege. Chabad Chodesh Shevat 5777 Chabad Chodesh Shevat CONGREGATION LEVI YI 3. The congregation should see to it that (Continued on page 6) “...It contains most of the Maamarim from the years customary for all men to get an Aliya. 5556-5572 [1796-1812], most of which the (Alter) Rebbe, of blessed memory, himself saw and edited and The period of the Zekeinim ended, once a fast day. agreed to publish . .” (Letter of the Tzemach Tzedek, (Megilas Taanis) Shevat 3, 5597) “...They only managed to print the first volume, be- Shevat 9/February 5/Sunday cause as a result of informing, the government closed many Hebrew printing houses in Russia. In 5608 “Moshiach’s Sefer Torah” completed, in 5730 [1848], the second volume was printed in Zhitomir, [1970] at a Farbrengen for the twentieth Yartzeit of under the name ‘Likutei Torah’. (HaYom Yom, Shevat the previous Lubavitcher Rebbe. The previous Rebbe 3) started it in 5402 [1942], to be used to greet Moshiach. The Rebbe said a Maamar, “To Under- Shevat 4/January 31/Tuesday stand the concept of writing a Sefer Torah.” Yartzeit of R. Moshe Leib of Sassov, Chassidic leader, Yartzeit of R. Shlomo of Lutzk, student of the Me- 5667 [1807]. zeritcher Magid, author of Dibras Shlomo, 5573 [1813]. Yartzeit of R. Avrohom of Kalisk, student of the Gaon of Vilna and the Mezeritcher Magid, colleague of the Alter Shevat 10/February 6/Monday Rebbe, author of Chesed LiAvraham. 5570 [1810]. Yud Shevat Yartzeit of R. Yisrael Abuchatzeira, the “Baba Sali”, The Rebbe undertook the leadership of Chabad Lub- Kabbalist, 5744 [1984]. avitch Chassidus, and publicly said the first Maamar, “Basi L’Gani”, 5711 [1951]. Shevat 5/February 1/Wednesday Please see pages 1 & 6 for Special Customs of Yud Barley for the Cutting of the Omer would be planted Shevat. today, seventy days before Pesach (Menachos 85a, Tosfos “VeZorah”, Baba Metzia 106a, Tosfos “The day on which our saintly Master and Teacher, “VeKayyma”) R. Yosef Yitzchok, sixth Chabad Rebbe, departed this world. Born Tamuz 12, 5640 [1880], the Rebbe Yartzeit of R. Yehudah Leib Alter of Ger, author of Sefas RaYaTz succeeded to the leadership in 5680 [1920] Emes, 5665 [1905]. and passed away at 7:45 AM, Shevat 10, 5710 [1950]. His resting place is in New York .”(Sefer Shevat 6/February 2/Thursday HaMinhagim) See Rabbi Joseph I. Schneersohn, The Lubavitcher Rebbe: A Short Biography, R. Nis- Wedding of Rebbitzen Devorah Leah, daughter of the san Mindel (Kehoth, New York, 1947), Sefer HaTol- Mitteler Rebbe, and R. Yaakov Yisroel of Cherkass, son dos Admur RaYaTz, R. Avrohom Chanoch Glitzen- of R. Mordechai of Czernobyl, 5671 [1811]. stien, and Basi Legani 5711 (English) Kehoth, New York, 1990. Shevat 7/February 3/Friday Yartzeit of Rebbitzen Rivkah, the fourth Chabad Yartzeit of R. Sholom Shlomoh Schneerson, brother of Rebbitzen, wife of the Rebbe MaHaRaSh, 5674 R. Levi Yitzchok Schneerson, father of the Rebbe, 5686 [1904]. She was the daughter of R. Aharon of [1926]. In 5685 [1925] he emigrated to Eretz Yisroel Shklov (who first printed the Torah Or) and Reb- with his father in law, the well known chosid, Reb Da- bitzen Chayah Sarah, daughter of the Mitteler Reb- vid Tzvi Chein - known as the “Radatz.” Less than one be. Her parents died when she was young, and Reb- year later he passed away. He is buried in Har bitzen Sheina, the Mitteler Rebbe’s wife raised her. HaZeisim. “...When she was about eighteen she became ill and the doctor ordered her to eat immediately upon Yartzeit of R. Yisrael Charif of Stanov, student of the waking up in the morning. Since she didn’t want to Baal Shem Tov, author of Tiferes Yisrael. eat before davening, she would wake extremely early and daven. When her father-in-law, the Shevat 8/February 4/Shabbos Tzemach Tzedek, found out, he told her, ‘...To bring energy into mitzvos, you must be healthy and hap- This Shabbos being the Shabbos before Yud Shevat it is py: It’s better to eat to daven, than to daven in order VOLUME 27 ISSUE 11 Page 2 to…’ and he blessed her with long life. (She lived to the teachers to give the children kasha, so that they be eighty-one).” (HaYom Yom, Shevat 10) too, could feed the birds to commemorate the Crossing of the Sea. The joyous event concluded with the Ma- First live broadcast of a Farbrengen of the Rebbe, haral coming out to bless the children.” (Sichah, Yud heard internationally through telephone hook-up, Shevat 5721) on the occasion of the twentieth year of the Nesius, “The previous Lubavitcher Rebbe apparently didn’t 5730 [1970]. observe the custom of putting out Kasha, (though he told the story), probably because the Alter Rebbe Shevat 13/February 9/Thursday (Shulchan Aruch, Hilchos Shabbos, 324:8) says it isn’t correct for us to feed animals on Shabbos which aren’t Yartzeit of Rebbitzen Shterna Sarah, the fifth Cha- ours, or for which we aren’t responsible. It’s im- bad Rebbitzen, wife of the Rebbe RaShaB, mother of portant, nevertheless, to tell children the story, espe- the previous Lubavitcher Rebbe, 5702[1942]. She cially since it teaches them compassion for all crea- was the daughter of R. Yosef Yitzchak, (the tures. (Note in Sefer HaSichos 5749, p. 22)]. Tzemach Tzedek’s son) and Rebbitzen Chanah, daughter of R. Yaakov Yisroel of Cherkass (the Mit- teler Rebbe’s son-in-law). She was born Teves 15, Rosh HaShanah For Trees 5620 [1860] in Lubavitch. She did much for Chas- sidim and for the Yeshiva Tomchei Tmimim, and There’s a custom to eat fruits, especially those for helped her husband in his communal work. which Eretz Yisroel is praised. (Sichah, Tu BShevat, In her last two years she was very weak. Even 5741). when bedridden, she kept her schedule of Avodas HaShem, davening three times daily at length, say- Some years the Rebbe farbrenged on Tu B’shvat. In ing Tehilim before and after davening, learning 5731 - 1971, the Rebbe came back from the Ohel and Midrash and Chasidus. On Shabbos BiShalach, She- said a Maamer and later at the farbrengen the Rebbe vat 13, 5702 [1942] before davening, she said, expressed that everyone should steal from their pri- “Today is Shabbos Shirah; we must daven different- vate time to add in learning Torah in order to conquer ly.” While davening, at ‘Nishmas’, she passed away, the world through learning Torah. her Sidur in her hand. She is buried in New York. (Sefer HaSichos 5681-87, p.13) On Shabbos Hagadol, the Rebbe said concerning the Tu B’shvat farbrengen, that he was by the ohel and Shevat 14/February 10/ Friday was “pushed” to farbreng about this Mivtza to con- quer the world through learning of Torah. Yartzeit of R. Yaakov Yehoshua Falk, author of Pnei Yehoshua, 5516 [1756]. In 5739– 1979, Tu B’shvat, at the farbrengen the Reb- be was emotional about why Moshiach didn't come Wedding of Rebbitzen Brachah, daughter of the yet. The Rebbe expressed that a Jew searches on Sun- Mitteler Rebbe to R.