Seedling Establishment, Bud Movement, and Subterranean Diversity of Geophilous Systems in Apiaceae
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Status of the Umbelliferae Ssp. in Russia
Status of the Umbelliferae ssp. in Russia Tatiana Khmelinskaya Olga Zvereva Anna Artemyeva The collection status The formation of Russian Umbelliferae collection had begun in 1923 after N.I.Vavilov visit West-European countries, USA and Canada (1921- 1922), from the seed samples shipped by breeding companies of the United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany, Austria. Russian resources were registered in VIR collection through All-Russian agricultural exhibition. The local landraces were collected during collection missions in Afghanistan, Iran, Armenia, Uzbekistan, Turkey, etc. In 1926 VIR scientists started to study the collection. From 1928 the new expeditions were arranged to Mediterranean countries, Ethiopia, and Western China by Vavilov, to India by Markovich, to Minor Asia of Zhukovskiy, etc. , and also collection had started to grow by exchange of material with different Institutes and companies. Now VIR Genebank contains genetic resources of different status from more than 90 countries, includes wild species, landraces, old and advanced cultivars, hybrids F1, breeding materials . Umbelliferae collections are divided into two parts: constant (base) catalogue and temporary catalogue. The constant catalogue includes landraces and breeding cultivars with sufficient quantity of seeds in accession. All accessions of constant catalogue are documented for computerized passport data. The temporary catalogue includes the hybrids F1, breeding materials and the samples with insufficient quantity of seeds. These latter cultivars need to -
UPDATED 18Th February 2013
7th February 2015 Welcome to my new seed trade list for 2014-15. 12, 13 and 14 in brackets indicates the harvesting year for the seed. Concerning seed quantity: as I don't have many plants of each species, seed quantity is limited in most cases. Therefore, for some species you may only get a few seeds. Many species are harvested in my garden. Others are surplus from trade and purchase. OUT: Means out of stock. Sometimes I sell surplus seed (if time allows), although this is unlikely this season. NB! Cultivars do not always come true. I offer them anyway, but no guarantees to what you will get! Botanical Name (year of harvest) NB! Traditional vegetables are at the end of the list with (mostly) common English names first. Acanthopanax henryi (14) Achillea sibirica (13) Aconitum lamarckii (12) Achyranthes aspera (14, 13) Adenophora khasiana (13) Adenophora triphylla (13) Agastache anisata (14,13)N Agastache anisata alba (13)N Agastache rugosa (Ex-Japan) (13) (two varieties) Agrostemma githago (13)1 Alcea rosea “Nigra” (13) Allium albidum (13) Allium altissimum (Persian Shallot) (14) Allium atroviolaceum (13) Allium beesianum (14,12) Allium brevistylum (14) Allium caeruleum (14)E Allium carinatum ssp. pulchellum (14) Allium carinatum ssp. pulchellum album (14)E Allium carolinianum (13)N Allium cernuum mix (14) E/N Allium cernuum “Dark Scape” (14)E Allium cernuum ‘Dwarf White” (14)E Allium cernuum ‘Pink Giant’ (14)N Allium cernuum x stellatum (14)E (received as cernuum , but it looks like a hybrid with stellatum, from SSE, OR KA A) Allium cernuum x stellatum (14)E (received as cernuum from a local garden centre) Allium clathratum (13) Allium crenulatum (13) Wild coll. -
Apiaceae) - Beds, Old Cambs, Hunts, Northants and Peterborough
CHECKLIST OF UMBELLIFERS (APIACEAE) - BEDS, OLD CAMBS, HUNTS, NORTHANTS AND PETERBOROUGH Scientific name Common Name Beds old Cambs Hunts Northants and P'boro Aegopodium podagraria Ground-elder common common common common Aethusa cynapium Fool's Parsley common common common common Ammi majus Bullwort very rare rare very rare very rare Ammi visnaga Toothpick-plant very rare very rare Anethum graveolens Dill very rare rare very rare Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica very rare very rare Angelica sylvestris Wild Angelica common frequent frequent common Anthriscus caucalis Bur Chervil occasional frequent occasional occasional Anthriscus cerefolium Garden Chervil extinct extinct extinct very rare Anthriscus sylvestris Cow Parsley common common common common Apium graveolens Wild Celery rare occasional very rare native ssp. Apium inundatum Lesser Marshwort very rare or extinct very rare extinct very rare Apium nodiflorum Fool's Water-cress common common common common Astrantia major Astrantia extinct very rare Berula erecta Lesser Water-parsnip occasional frequent occasional occasional x Beruladium procurrens Fool's Water-cress x Lesser very rare Water-parsnip Bunium bulbocastanum Great Pignut occasional very rare Bupleurum rotundifolium Thorow-wax extinct extinct extinct extinct Bupleurum subovatum False Thorow-wax very rare very rare very rare Bupleurum tenuissimum Slender Hare's-ear very rare extinct very rare or extinct Carum carvi Caraway very rare very rare very rare extinct Chaerophyllum temulum Rough Chervil common common common common Cicuta virosa Cowbane extinct extinct Conium maculatum Hemlock common common common common Conopodium majus Pignut frequent occasional occasional frequent Coriandrum sativum Coriander rare occasional very rare very rare Daucus carota Wild Carrot common common common common Eryngium campestre Field Eryngo very rare, prob. -
Flowering Plants Eudicots Apiales, Gentianales (Except Rubiaceae)
Edited by K. Kubitzki Volume XV Flowering Plants Eudicots Apiales, Gentianales (except Rubiaceae) Joachim W. Kadereit · Volker Bittrich (Eds.) THE FAMILIES AND GENERA OF VASCULAR PLANTS Edited by K. Kubitzki For further volumes see list at the end of the book and: http://www.springer.com/series/1306 The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants Edited by K. Kubitzki Flowering Plants Á Eudicots XV Apiales, Gentianales (except Rubiaceae) Volume Editors: Joachim W. Kadereit • Volker Bittrich With 85 Figures Editors Joachim W. Kadereit Volker Bittrich Johannes Gutenberg Campinas Universita¨t Mainz Brazil Mainz Germany Series Editor Prof. Dr. Klaus Kubitzki Universita¨t Hamburg Biozentrum Klein-Flottbek und Botanischer Garten 22609 Hamburg Germany The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants ISBN 978-3-319-93604-8 ISBN 978-3-319-93605-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93605-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018961008 # Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. -
Edible Weeds Photo Identification Guide
EAT SOMETHING WILD EVERY DAY EATWEEDS PHOTO GUIDE ROBIN HARFORD EATWEEDS.CO.UK Copyright © 2020 by Robin Harford All rights reserved. This publication or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the author. Although every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document, the publisher and author assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. Eatweeds 47 Old Abbey Court, Salmon Pool Lane Exeter, EX1 2DS, United Kingdom Web: eatweeds.co.uk Instagram: instagram.com/robinjharford 1 Table of Contents Alexanders 4 Black Mustard 7 Bramble 9 Brooklime 11 Burdock 13 Charlock 16 Chickweed 18 Chicory 20 Cleavers 22 Cow Parsley 24 Daisy 26 Dandelion 28 Dock 30 Fat Hen 32 Garlic Mustard 34 Glasswort or Samphire 36 Ground Elder 38 Ground Ivy 40 Himalayan Balsam 42 Hogweed 44 Horseradish 48 Lady's Smock 50 Lesser Celandine 52 Mallow 54 Meadowsweet 56 Mugwort 58 2 Navelwort 60 Oxeye Daisy 62 Plantain, Ribwort 64 Plantain, Greater 66 Primrose 68 Red Clover 70 Rosebay Willowherb 72 Saxifrage 74 Scurvygrass 76 Sea Aster 78 Sea Beet 80 Sea Purslane 82 Selfheal 84 Sorrel 86 Sowthistle 88 Stinging Nettle 90 Three Cornered Leek 92 Violet 94 White Dead Nettle 96 Wild Angelica 98 Wild Garlic 100 Wood Avens 102 Yarrow 104 3 Alexanders Scientific Name Smyrnium olusatrum Family Apiaceae Botanical Description Height: up to 1.5 m. Flowers: greenish-yellow flowers in umbrella-like clusters carry a pungent, myrrh-like scent. -
Antioxidative Activities of Water Extracts of Some Malaysian Herbs 61
ASEAN Food Journal 14 (1): 61-68 (2007) Antioxidative Activities of Water Extracts of Some Malaysian Herbs 61 Antioxidative Activities of Water Extracts of Some Malaysian Herbs 1Huda-Faujan, N., *2Noriham, A., 3Norrakiah, A.S. and 3Babji, A.S. 1Food Biotechnology Programme, Faculty of Science and Technology, Kolej Universiti Islam Malaysia, Bandar Baru Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia 2Food Technology Programme, Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Technology MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia 3Food Science Programme, School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia Abstract: This study was conducted on selected local herbs such as ulam raja (Cosmos caudatus), kesum (Polygonum minus), selom (Oenanthe javanica), pegaga (Centella asiatica) and curry leaves (Murraya koenigii) to investigate their antioxidative activities. The water extracts of the herbs were analysed for total phenolic content, reducing antioxidant power, ferric thiocyanate (FTC) and the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test was also accried out. Polygonum minus showed the highest total phenolic content and reducing power among the herbs. Increasing the concentration of the extracts resulted in increased Fe3+ reducing antioxidant power for all the herbs. FTC and TBA tests on the extracts during seven days of storage showed that all the herbs extracts had the ability to reduce oxidation compared to the control (P < 0.05). From the FTC analysis, Murraya koenigii leaves was best in reducing the oxidation rate (67.67%) compared to the other herbs studied. Analysis of TBA showed that Centella asiatica extract had the highest antioxidant effect. However, both TBA and FTC analysis for these two herbs showed no significant difference (P > 0.05) from Polygonum minus and butylated hydroxyanisole (BHT) a synthetic antioxidant. -
Various Parameters Influencing to Production of Water Dropwort (Oenanthe Javanica) Tea
Nguyen Phuoc Minh /J. Pharm. Sci. & Res. Vol. 11(4), 2019, 1358-1361 Various Parameters Influencing to Production of Water Dropwort (Oenanthe Javanica) Tea Nguyen Phuoc Minh Faculty of Natural Sciences, Thu Dau Mot University, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam Abstract. Water dropwort (Oenanthe javanica) has various phytochemicals such as amino acids, carbohydrates, proteins, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, steroids and terpenoids, saponins, tannins, cardiac glycosides except alkaloids and phlobatannins.The present study focused on the effect of blanching time and temperature, CaCl2 concentration in blanching; Oenanthe javanica leaf size and temperature in drying; and storage condition to saponin (µg/g) content in the herbal tea. The optimal results o o demonstrated that blanching at 95 C, 5 sesonds with 0.2% CaCl2; heat pump drying at 50 C in dimension of 2.0cm; storage at 4oC in PET/AL/PE (vaccum) could maintain the saponin content in herbal tea for 6 weeks without any decomposition. Keywords: Oenanthe javanica, herbal, blanching, drying, storage, vaccum I. INTRODUCTION They were washed thoroughly under turbulent washing to Oenanthe javanica or water dropwort of the family remove dirt, dust and adhered unwanted material. Besides Apiaceae is an aromatic perennial herb with root tubers. Oenanthe javanica we also used other materials during the The plant grows wild in freshwater, marshes and swampy research such as CaCl2, PET/AL/PE bag, idodate. Lab fields and along ditches, canals and streams.1The plant utensils and equipments included HPLC-ELSD, grows up to a metre in height, often forming pure stands. refractometer, thermometer, steaming oven, digital timer. Leaves are variable in shape and resemble those of celery. -
Annex 3: List of "Vegetables" According to Article 1.1 (The English Names Are Decisive)
Annex 3: List of "Vegetables" according to Article 1.1 (The English names are decisive) Family Genus species English name Malvaceae Abelmoschus caillei (A. Chev.) Stevels West African okra Malvaceae Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench common okra Lamiaceae Agastache foeniculum anise Alliaceae Allium ampeloprasum L. leek, elephant garlic Alliaceae Allium cepa L. onion, shallot Alliaceae Allium chinense Maxim. rakkyo Alliaceae Allium fistulosum L. scallions, japanese bunching onion Alliaceae Allium sativum L. garlic Alliaceae Allium schoenoprasum L. chives Alliaceae Allium tuberosum Rottler ex Spreng garlic chives Amaranthaceae Amaranthus cruentus L. Amaranth, African spinach, Indian spinach Amaranthaceae Amaranthus dubius Mart. ex Thell. Amaranth, pigweed Apiaceae Anethum graveolens L. dill Apiaceae Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm. chervil Fabaceae Apios americana Moench American ground nut Apiaceae Apium graveolens L. celery, celeriac Fabaceae Arachis hypogea L. peanut Compositae Arctium lappa burdock Brassicaceae Armoracia rusticana G . Gaertn., B. Mey & Scherb. horseradish Asteraceae Artemisia dracunculus var. sativa tarragon Asteraceae Artemisia absinthium wormwood Asparagaceae Asparagus officinalis L. asparagus Asteraceae Aster tripolium sea lavender Amaranthaceae Atriplex hortenis L. mountain spinach, orache Amaranthaceae Atriplex hortensis orache Brassicaceae Barbarea vulgaris R. Br. winter cress Basellaceae Basella alba L. Malabar spinach Cucurbitaceae Benincasa hispida Thunb. wax gourd Amaranthaceae Beta vulgaris L. chard, vegetable (red) beetroot Boraginaceae Borago officinalis borage, starflower Brassicaceae Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. mustard Brassicaceae Brassica napus var. napobrassica rutabaga Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea L. broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, collards, kale, kohlrabi, curly kale, romanesco, savoy cabbage Brassicaceae Brassica rapa L. turnip, Chinese broccoli, Chinese cabbage, pak choi, tatsoi, Kumutsuna, Japanese mustard spinach Brassicaceae Brassica rapa japonica mustard, mitzuna Solanaceae Capsicum annuum L. -
Proceedings Of' the Birmingham
Proceedings of' the Birmingham .' Natural, History Society ( . Special Number FLORA OF WARWICKSHIRE' . : . -' QF~ICERSAND . COUNCIL 1965·66 P-r'~sident -Ld: Eva~s. _ -Vice':Preside'nts . Prti J. ,G~;' H~wk,~~; M.A,---sC-.D, 'F.L'.S- 'l~'- ,13ili~n~ -M.SC; F._~:S" F .R.E;S~_ rid~p\fsT:.i3Ioi:. .. W.--SaJmori:; F:R:~;S Trus.tees;, A._,H._,Sayer,'].p Hoil,., Secretary V;:-A. Noble,; F.R-:t.S ',. -Hon. Tre\lsure~, ~:,,: M. -C:.-C1a~k~'_F:r;A-' ~Hoii:.Progr~riline-8eCfeta:_iy' W.:_Peartie"Ch6p,e, M:A Hon."Lihratian- '.-, H.:-i"-E: B~bb Hon.- -As-sistant -Libraiiah-. Co, ' :,i:I~~o~-'9~~t.~r6tA'ppai:aius P... ~ini:t~, '~:s~ -. -Hoh/Editor of Proceedings M.: C'- ,Clatk,- F.I.,\" Wa.~den, of N~_tti:re-R~serv~s '~F.' ~'~'·;N,o~ie;:'F·.l(.E;S' S!lcrl~NA.LOFFI(;EIlS.' ..•...... ; ...... SECTioN p~~~~~{,-,:< '. ~'&1;~rii~~l": '~:-'-.C.> Cl~~k.\;;-liA;." ~~~ril;ldg~ca~i : _' . ~~I} f~EY~~~- de616g~~~i -&J;~Q'giapl}.i~~i~: ~;iI'~::,6~~:~~~p*::1~~bi'Ai:~' .. :A~~~id~i'~,ai -,.-," . ELECTIVE l\1EMBEk~} For -ti;t'ee ,y~d,t~ ·,:j)~.;i,-:~ie~it}: :'Dr';S~--vt, G.~~en~, -Pt6f/F;-'W';'~Shbttori'r-' , . -. For_ tyv-o years.' b~fw.:-Bow'~,t~r~':6 .. -$-, -Ti~h~," '-R;- c':-' ;B,eadett " - :':J~r·,~,~,~~e~;,]t. A~._-,,-B. St~nf~n! ' . -:',:rvrrs Q,,,-w. T~~mpsqri;'.B.s,G -"-f CONTENTS VOI,UME xx No. 4 EDI'fORIAL , 1 CHECK LISTS OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS AND BRYOPHYTES OF WARWICKSHIRE (v.c. -
Nature Activities
NATURE ACTIVITIES These sheets have been produced by the Bohemia Walled Garden Association from activities done at the garden at events to prompt learning about nature through hands on experiences. There were several Natural History events in 2016 that were funded as part of the Heritage Lottery Fund. The grant has also funded the sheets to enable others to download them to engage other children. Unless stated otherwise the sheets are for children of primary school age. WILD FLOWER MOTH IDENTIFICATION WOODLAND IDENTIFICATION • Art Activity ANIMAL STORY • Art Activity • Templates ‘Badger Says ‘No’ to • Templates Rubbish in the Wood’ Summerfields Wood Trees KEY To St Pauls 1 = English Oak School 2 = Holm Oak Tree Stump 3 = Turkey Oak 4 = Beech 5 = Yew Houses 6 = Holly 7 = Sycamore 8 = Silver Birch Houses Law Courts BEWARE OF THE DROP! ! P O R D Prospect E H T Mound F Bohemia Walled Garden O E R A W E B To the Leisure Centre MAKE A GARDEN FOR SOIL pH & WORMS TREES BEES & BUTTERFLIES • Make a wormery • Tree Trail • Art Activity • Bug Hunt • Quiz: Clues & Answers • Templates • Measure Your Tree Design by Super8Design.com, Kristina Alexander • Content by Mary Dawson and Daniela Othieno bohemiawga.org.uk [email protected] ©Bohemia Walled Garden 2018 • Registered Charity 1167167 Nature Activities WILD FLOWER IDENTIFICATION Identify 3 flowers by making a picture from cut out shapes (templates given) • Dandelion • Red Campion • Creeping Buttercup Simple identification by shape of petals and leaves/number of petals/ root type Next stage example -
Diversifying Seed Mixtures for Habitat Management and Integrated Pest
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2021; 9(1): 864-867 E-ISSN: 2320-7078 P-ISSN: 2349-6800 Diversifying seed mixtures for habitat www.entomoljournal.com JEZS 2021; 9(1): 864-867 management and integrated pest management © 2021 JEZS Received: 25-10-2020 Accepted: 27-12-2020 Divya Chaand, Rakesh Kumar Gupta, Suheel Ahmad Ganai and Divya Chaand Ramandeep Kour Division of Entomology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Abstract Technology of Jammu, The use of pesticides and other approaches that treat only the symptom of high pest density are Jammu & Kashmir, India unsustainable, and should be the last, rather than the first, line of defence. It is important to understand how natural enemies function within the ecosystem and how to promote their abundance and Rakesh Kumar Gupta effectiveness through habitat management and other cultural management approaches. Habitat Division of Entomology, management with field margins and other non-crop habitats manipulates the environment in order to Sher-e-Kashmir University of enhance the survival of natural enemies and to improve their efficiency as pest control agents. Mixtures Agricultural Sciences and of so-called “insectary” plants can provide nectar and pollen all season long if properly maintained, but Technology of Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, India they must be selected with care. Because beneficial insects differ in the size and structure of their mouth- parts, not all flowers are equally accessible (or valuable) to all species. Suheel Ahmad Ganai Division of Entomology, Keywords: Natural enemies, habitat management, insectary Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Introduction Technology of Jammu, A fundamental shift to a total system approach for crop protection is urgently needed to Jammu & Kashmir, India resolve the escalating economic and environmental consequences of combating agricultural Ramandeep Kour pests solely with pesticides. -
422 Part 180—Tolerances and Ex- Emptions for Pesticide
Pt. 180 40 CFR Ch. I (7–1–16 Edition) at any time before the filing of the ini- 180.124 Methyl bromide; tolerances for resi- tial decision. dues. 180.127 Piperonyl butoxide; tolerances for [55 FR 50293, Dec. 5, 1990, as amended at 70 residues. FR 33360, June 8, 2005] 180.128 Pyrethrins; tolerances for residues. 180.129 o-Phenylphenol and its sodium salt; PART 180—TOLERANCES AND EX- tolerances for residues. 180.130 Hydrogen Cyanide; tolerances for EMPTIONS FOR PESTICIDE CHEM- residues. ICAL RESIDUES IN FOOD 180.132 Thiram; tolerances for residues. 180.142 2,4-D; tolerances for residues. Subpart A—Definitions and Interpretative 180.145 Fluorine compounds; tolerances for Regulations residues. 180.151 Ethylene oxide; tolerances for resi- Sec. dues. 180.1 Definitions and interpretations. 180.153 Diazinon; tolerances for residues. 180.3 Tolerances for related pesticide chemi- 180.154 Azinphos-methyl; tolerances for resi- cals. dues. 180.4 Exceptions. 180.155 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid; tolerances 180.5 Zero tolerances. for residues. 180.6 Pesticide tolerances regarding milk, 180.163 Dicofol; tolerances for residues. eggs, meat, and/or poultry; statement of 180.169 Carbaryl; tolerances for residues. policy. 180.172 Dodine; tolerances for residues. 180.175 Maleic hydrazide; tolerances for resi- Subpart B—Procedural Regulations dues. 180.176 Mancozeb; tolerances for residues. 180.7 Petitions proposing tolerances or ex- 180.178 Ethoxyquin; tolerances for residues. emptions for pesticide residues in or on 180.181 Chlorpropham; tolerances for resi- raw agricultural commodities or proc- dues. essed foods. 180.182 Endosulfan; tolerances for residues. 180.8 Withdrawal of petitions without preju- 180.183 Disulfoton; tolerances for residues.