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THE INTERNATIONAL LIGHT RAIL MAGAZINE www.lrta.org www.tautonline.com OCTOBER 2019 NO. 982 LRT’S KEY ROLE IN A ‘bALTIC BIG BANG’ Creating a sustainable gateway to Estonia’s booming capital Hopes revived for Leeds tram network Ottawa opens Confederation LRT line Shanghai doubles Songjiang tramway South Wales Tampere £4.60 The urban rail Re-imagining a revolution begins... post-industrial city 2019 2 October 2019 – London Recognising excellence and innovation in the global light and urban rail sector. Book your place now! SUPPORTED BY ColTram www.lightrailawards.com CONTENTS 369 The official journal of the Light Rail Transit Association OCTOBER 2019 Vol. 82 No. 982 www.tautonline.com EDITORIAL EDITOR – Simon Johnston [email protected] ASSOCIATE EDITOr – Tony Streeter [email protected] WORLDWIDE EDITOR – Michael Taplin 375 [email protected] NewS EDITOr – John Symons [email protected] SenIOR CONTRIBUTOR – Neil Pulling WORLDWIDE CONTRIBUTORS Richard Felski, Ed Havens, Andrew Moglestue, Paul Nicholson, Herbert Pence, Mike Russell, Nikolai Semyonov, Alain Senut, Vic Simons, Witold Urbanowicz, Bill Vigrass, Francis Wagner, Thomas Wagner, Philip Webb, Rick Wilson ampere/Wille Nyyssönen ampere/Wille T PRODUCTION – Lanna Blyth 385 of ity Tel: +44 (0)1733 367604 C [email protected] NEWS 364 neXT-generation: luXembourg 382 DESIGN – Debbie Nolan Ottawa finally opens Confederation LRT line; With the initial tram service established, ADVertiSING Jerusalem win grows CAF by 25%; Shanghai Luxembourg City looks to expansion. COMMERCIAL ManageR – Geoff Butler opens latest Songjiang extension; Phoenix Tel: +44 (0)1733 367610 [email protected] votes for LRT; Bombardier wins in Dresden. SYstems factfile: tallinn 385 The small tramway in Estonia’s capital is set PUBLISheR – Matt Johnston opinion 368 for greater things. Neil Pulling reports. Tramways & Urban Transit Mainspring’s Colin S. Walton considers the 13 Orton Enterprise Centre, Bakewell Road, opportunities of Brexit and climate change. WORLDWIDE REVIEW 390 Peterborough PE2 6XU, UK Toronto CLRVs finally bow out; Bordeaux Tramways & Urban Transit is published by Mainspring SOUTH WALES 369 line D testing begins; Canadian Prime on behalf of the LRTA on the third Friday of each month preceding the cover date. TAUT examines the latest progress to deliver Minister commits to Québec tramline; enhanced urban rail across South Wales. Kolkata line reinstatement authorised. tampere: readY to roll in 2021 375 MAILBOX 395 PRINT AND DISTRIBUTION The Finnish city’s first LRT line is the largest More on bus deregulation; and why vehicle Warners (Midlands), Bourne, Lincs PE10 9PH, UK infrastructure project the region has ever seen. windows shouldn’t be covered. LRTA MEMBERSHIP (with TAUT subscription) Tramways & Urban Transit is sent free to all paid-up insulation for street rail 379 CLASSICS: Belgium’S tram WeeK 396 members of the Light Rail Transit Association. Why is electrical insulation so important? Mike Russell concludes his trio of articles Pandrol’s Thomas Lorent explains. with an overview of the anniversary events. LRTA WEBSITE AND DIARY Brian Lomas [email protected] [email protected] Planning, people and image – lessons from HS2 SuBSCriPtioNS, MEMBERSHIP AND BACK ISSueS LRTA Membership Secretary (Dept T06), 38 Wolseley Transport is, and always has been, an emotive topic. Major projects draw both Road, Sale M33 7AU, UK. Tel: +44 (0)117 951 7785 passionate supporters and objectors. One whiff of weak management, budget [email protected] Website: www.lrta.info overruns or poor project governance and new schemes, no matter how FOR CORPORATE SuBSCriPtioNS VISIT necessary, can turn into political footballs – or even weapons. www.mainspring.co.uk Such issues have come into focus with the UK’s HS2 high-speed rail scheme. The knock-on effects of years of delays and cost-overruns on this ‘flagship’ national LRTA REGISTERED OFFICE 138 Radnor Avenue, Welling DA16 2BY, UK. project will affect light rail. New connections, already designed and/or funded, await Private company limited by guarantee, No. 5072319 related approvals, meaning vital, green, urban transport links might be delayed for years. in England and Wales. There are many lessons that can, and must, be learned. These include: LRTA ChaIRMAN – Paul Rowen 1) Plan, plan, plan. Rigorous planning is the byword for any major infrastructure [email protected] project. Benchmark, learn from other projects and make sure your numbers are realistic. © LRTA 2019 Take the time at the start, triple-check everything and challenge assumptions. Articles are submitted on the understanding they may also 2) Be transparent. Clear communications at every stage are crucial. One of the key later be used on our websites or other media. A contribution criticisms of HS2 has been the opacity (even secrecy) of the lead promoter. If you can’t be is accepted on the basis that its author is responsible for the open with yourself and your partners, how can you be transparent with anyone else? opinions expressed in it, and such opinions are not those of 3) Get the right people. Changes in project governance or leadership are risky, so the LRTA or Mainspring. All rights reserved. assemble a strong team. Incentivise them, challenge them, create the right culture and No part of this magazine may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including ensure they have a thick skin to stay the course – projects are about people as well as systems. photocopying, recording or by any information storage and 4) Image is everything. The politics of transport are changing. Light rail used to be retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from seen as a mode of yesteryear, promoted by enthusiasts. The environmental agenda is the copyright owner. Multiple copying of the contents of the altering that, and people are fed up of dirty, gridlocked streets. Light Rail 2.0 is a statement magazine without prior written approval is not permitted. of modernity for forward-thinking city regions – just look at the plans for South Wales and Tampere detailed in this issue – everyone else will eventually come onboard. COVER: Estonia’s capital continues to invest heavily Echoing the sentiments expressed in so many issues of this fine journal over the years: in its tramway network; CAF Urbos 509 is seen in the Light rail is on the verge of something big. Watch this space... Simon Johnston, Editor city centre on 25 June. Neil Pulling www.tautonline.com . www.lrta.org OCTOBER 2019 / 363 News 15 months late: Ottawa gets its latest LRT line Firms face penalties as stage one of the Confederation line opens way behind schedule lthough 456 days late, Infrastructure, Alstom and Ottawa’s CAD2.1bn Scotiabank) awarded the contract (EUR1.43bn) 12.5km to build the line in December (7.8-mile) east–west 2012. The project has been A coupled set of Alstom Citadis Spirit LRVs on the segregated Confederation light AConfederation line from Blair to bedevilled by construction delays rail line in Ottawa that opened on 14 September. OC Transpo Tunney’s Pasture finally opened and vehicle issues, and missed to passengers on 14 September. a number of previous handover adapted for the extreme Canadian design services provided by WSP The segregated line, approved deadlines. RTG was reportedly winters) have been procured at Canada and Hatch. This includes in 2010, includes a 2.5km penalised CAD4m (EUR2.7m) a cost of CAD400m (EUR274m), a 10km (6.2-mile) eastern (1.55-mile) subway – up to 26m for late delivery, but the extra and peak service requires 15 prolongation from Blair to Place under the city centre’s Queen time has cost the city CAD34m two-car trains operating from d’Orléans – with the option of a Street with stations at Rideau, (EUR23.3m) as it had to keep its Belfast yards on the city’s east further 3.5km (2.2 miles) to Trim Parliament and Lyon. Finance of redundant bus services running. side. The LRVs were assembled Road – and west from Tunney’s CAD600m (EUR400m) has come The service runs from 05.00 in Ottawa from components Pasture for 13.5km (8.4 miles) to from the province of Ontario, to 01.00 Monday-Thursday, supplied from Alstom’s factory in Bayshore and Baseline, hopefully with CAN1bn (EUR680m) from extended to 02.00 on Friday and Hornell, New York (US). for completion in 2023. the Federal government and the Saturday. Sunday operations run Work has already started Thales supplied its SelTrac remainder from the city. 08.00-23.00. There is interchange on a CAD2.5bn (EUR1.7bn) CBTC system for the first stage, Three weeks earlier, on 23 with the diesel-operated Trillium project to extend the line at winning a second contract from August, Ottawa Mayor Jim light rail line at Bayview. both ends, including 24 new the consortium responsible for Watson had symbolically A fleet of 34 double-ended 48m stops. The two extensions are the the two extensions. A further 38 accepted the keys to the new line low-floor AlstomCitadis Spirit responsibility of the East-West Alstom LRVs will be supplied by from the Rideau Transit Group LRVs (a similar configuration to Connectors consortium, led by 2021, and Belfast yards will also consortium (SNC-Lavalin, ACS the European Citadis Dualis, but Kiewit and Vinci Group, with be expanded. Bendigo to be heritage ‘centre of excellence’ Jerusalem LRT win grows CAF by 25% An AUD10.7m (EUR6.6m) The NIS10bn (EUR1.8bn) PPP Mount Scopus to Gilo and signalling, energy, depot and investment for Australia’s contract to extend the tramway Malha with branches to Hebrew communication systems. The Bendigo Tramways museum has been backed by the Victorian in Jerusalem, Israel, was awarded University’s Givat Ram campus company will also refurbish Government.