September 25, 1941 5c a copy

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WITNESS

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ST. M ARY’S HALL A View of the Delaware River

MORE IMPORTANT THAN THE WAR

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. SCHOOLS CLERGY NOTES SCHOOLS

ALLEN, CHARLES R., ' formerly on the staff of the Pro-Cathedral Church of the Nativity, Bethlehem, Pa., has charge of St. John’s, tUlje (Hetteral Wqtstlagicnl Hartford, Conn., while the rector, the Rev. Harold Donegan, is away on a leave of ab­ ^ e m tn a rg sence because of illness. Three-year undergraduate BEAUFILS, ARTHUR R., rector of the KENOSHA, WISCONSIN course of prescribed and elective Church of St. Sauveur, Aux Cayes, Haiti, A Church school with a modern plan of edu­ died recently following an appendicitis cation. Preparatory to all colleges. Also gen­ study. operation eral courses. Unusual opportunities in Art, Fourth-year course for gradu­ BLYNN, PETER, recent graduate of the Philadelphia Divinity School, has joined the Music and Dramatics. Complete sports pro­ ates, offering larger opportunity staff of St. Peter’s Church, Morristown, N.J., gram. Accredited. Well organized junior school. as curate. for specialization. Under direction of the Sisters of St. Mary. BOONE, DANIEL, ordained in Cambridge last Catalog on Request. Address Box WT. Provision for more advanced June after graduation from the Episcopal work, leading to degrees of S.T.M. Theological School, has been made assistant and D.Th. to Dean Lichtenberger at the Newark cathe­ dral. ADDRESS BOYCE, JAMES C., has resigned as rector of Grace Church, Pittsburgh, to accept a call HOLDERNESS THE DEAN to be rector of Christ Church in the same Ir. the White Mountains. College Preparatory city. and General Courses. Music and Crafts. For Chelsea Square BROWN, ROBERT R., former assistant at boys 12-19. All sports including riding. 200 , Houston, Texas, has ac­ acres of woods. New fireproof building. In­ For Catalogue Address the Dean cepted a call to be rector at St. Paul’s, dividual attention. Home atmosphere. Waco, Texas. BROWN, WILLIAM R., Ill, recent graduate Rev. Edric A. Weld, Rector of the Philadelphia Divinity School, has been appointed curate at St. James’, Wichita, Box W , Plymouth, N. H. Kansas. Episcopal Theological School CARLETON, HUBERT, rector of St. Augus­ CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS tine’s, Wilmette, 111., resigned recently after twenty-one years’ service to the parish; i Affiliated with Harvard University offers the vestry has elected him rector emeritus, anusual opportunities in allied fields, such as and he will continue his connection with philosophy, psychology, history, the parish in that capacity. sociology, etc. #tuart Uall CHISHOLM, JOHN R., ordained priest on An Episcopal girls’ school of fine old For Catalogue Address the Dean September 15, will be priest-in-charge at St. Andrew’s, Fort Scott, Kansas. traditions and high standards in the beau­ tiful Valley of Virginia. College prepara­ CROFT, NATHANIEL, became ‘prièst in tory, general courses, and secretarial charge of St. Paul’s, Freeport, Texas, dur­ courses. Two years beyond high school. The Virginia Theological ing the summer. He has been serving churches in Montana. Music, art, expression. Graduates success­ Seminary ful in college. Well-equipped buildings. DERBY, A. H., is now in charge of St. Mar­ For Catalogue and other information, New gymnasium, pool. Outdoor life. Rid­ tin’s, Maywood, and St. Luke’s, Dumont, ing. Founded 1843. Catalog. Ophelia S. T. Address the Dean N. J. Carr, A.B., Box A, Staunton, Va. Theological Seminary, Alexandria, Va. ELLINGTON, JOSEPH B„ ordained priest on September 10, will be in charge of St. Albans’, Elberton, and the Church of the Redeemer, Greensboro, Ala. Berkeley FLANAGAN, ROSS H., of Hillsdale, N. J., All Saints’ Episcopal College has taken charge of the Church of the Vicksburg, Mississippi Good Shepherd, Hamburg, and St. Thomas’, Divinity School Vernon, N. J. A small çhurch school for girls offering four years of high school (specializing in college New Haven, Connecticut GRANT, SYDNEY, of Kearny, N. J., is to preparatory) and two years of college. Em­ Affiliated with Yale University have charge of St. James’, Hackettstown, phasis on thorough work. St. Peter’s, Mount Arlington, and Christ REV. CHARLES HEDRICK, Acting Dean Borders on the National Park in historic Church, Stanhope, New Jersey. Vicksburg and overlooks the Mississippi. 86 Sachem Street GRIBBIN, R. EMMET, JR., is the new Arts. Mild Climate. Outdoor Sports. assistant for college work at the University Address : of North Carolina. The Rev. W. G. Christian, Rector HOOFNAGLE, OTHO. S.. has joined the staff THE CHURCH DIVINITY of St. Paul’s School, Concord, N. H. SCHOOL OF THE PACIFIC JOHNSON, GARDNER A., recent graduate of General Seminary, has been appointed director of religious education and ^eflrîite Virginia Episcopal School BERKELEY, CALIFORNIA at Grace Cathedral, Topeka,' Kansas. Lynchburg, Virginia Dean, Henry H. Shires (Continued on page 14) Prepares boys for colleges and university. 2457 Ridge Road Splendid environment and excellent corps of teachers. High standard in scholarship and athletics. Healthy and beautiful location in St. Faith’s School .the mountains of Virginia. Saratoga Springs, Health Centre of For catalogue apply to America Rev. Oscar deWolf Randolph, D.D., Rector CARLETON COLLEGE Épiscopal School for 60 girls, ages 8-18. Donald J. Cowling, President Tuition $550. Regents’ examination for col­ Carleton is a co-educational liberal arts lege entiance. Business, Art, Music, French, coilege of limited enrollment and is rec­ Winter Sports. ognized as the Church College of Min­ nesota. The Rev. F. Allen Sisco, Ph.D., Rector MARGARET HALL Address: Assistant to the President Protection, Care, Health, Education Under Sisters of St. Anne CARLETON COLLECE ( Episcopal) North-field Minnesota Small country boarding and day school to1, girls, from primary through high school. VOORHEES Accredited college preparatory. Modern builfl- ing recently thoroughly renovated includes Normal & Industrial School gymnasium and swimming pool. Campus of six Denmark, South Carolina acres with ample playground space, hocKey DeVeaux School High School and Junior College, with prac­ field, and tennis courts. Riding. Board ana Niagara Falls, N. Y. tical training in agriculture, business, tuition, $700. For catalog, address: 1852-1941 home, etc. Expenses reasonable. Mother Rae.iel, O.S.A., Box A, Versailles, Ky. The diocesan school for boys in J. E. BLANTON, Principal Western New York. Thorough preparation for college combined with military training and the dis­ SCHOOL OF NURSING cipline and instruction of a Church General Hospital for Men, Women an FORK UNION Children provides experience in medical, surg- school. General course including cal, and obstetric nursing, with aftiliaTe business instruction for those not MILITARY ACADEMY courses in psychiatric, communicable disease going to college. Grades VI-VI11 An Honor Christian School with the highest and visiting nursing included in three ye academic rating. Upper School prepares for urogram. and high school. Tuition $850. university or business. ROTC. Every mod­ Class enters In September. For Catalogue, address Apply to Director of Nursing j ern equipment. Junior School from six years. HOSPITAL OF ST. BARNABAS AND George L. Barton, Jr., Ph.D. Housemother. Separate building. Catalogue. FOR WOMEN AND CHILDREN Headmaster Dr. J. J. Wicker, Fork Union, Virginia. Newark, New Jersey

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. Editor Associate Editors rving ohnson I P. J F rank E. W ilson Managing Editor W illiam P. Ladd W illiam B. Spofford THE WITNESS George I. H iller Literary Editor Clifford L. Stanley Gardiner M. Day A National Paper of the Episcopal Church A lbert T. Mollegen

Vol. X X V . No. 24. SEPTEMBER 25, 1941 Five Cents a Copy

^^E WITNESS is published weekly from September through June, inclusive, with the exception of the first number of January, and semi- monthly during July and August, by the Episcopal Church Publishing Company, 6140 Cottage Grove Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. The subscrip­ tion price is $2.00 a year; in Bundles for sale at the church the paper sells for five cents a copy, we bill quarterly at three cents a copy. Entered as Second Class Matter, March 6, 1939, at the Post Office at Chicago, Illinois, under the Act of March 3, 1879.

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M o re Im po r t a n t T h a n t h e W a r By BERNARD IDDINGS BELL TT7HAT is the world-war all about? Is it only a Consider Mr. Priestley’s broadcasts and the ’ * political struggle between nations; or is it speeches of Mr. Bevin, whose power in the British the confused manifestation of an unrest and re­ government, and that of the group he represents, volt, of a revolution going grows stronger every day the war goes on. Con­ on within every nation, sider the startlingly revolutionary pronounce­ within these ments of the Archbishop of York, of Protestant as truly as among any groups like the one which prints weekly the people overseas? Is the Christian News Letter, of those who met at Mal­ real struggle one to replace vern. Consider the “ Sword of the Spirit Move­ the tawdry thing which ment,” which works with the blessing of the a secularist individualism Roman Catholic Archbishop of Westminster. Our has come to be with a something more collectiv­ press and radio almost wholly ignore such trends ized but equally without in British thought. One would think, to read the God? It is hard to avoid American papers and listen to American radio . a realization that the latter commentators, that Britain is fighting a war to is the case. What now goes on follows no pattern conserve intact the individualistic social order in history except that visible when a secular which of late has been from a collectivist revo­ revolution shatters the social order which has lution originated in Germany, and this in spite been and gives birth to a new one. of the fact that Britain has an alliance with Will that deeper upheaval be resolved merely by Russia, which is a more completely collectivized a victory in the immediate conflict of arms for empire than Germany has dared or cared to be. A any group of nations which happens to be allied large section of Englishmen sees things more at the moment? Is this present war, in other realistically than that. They look on Britain as words, only an incident in something more funda­ fighting for self-preservation, which having won, mental and more significant? Can we expect any Britain may and must and will go on to carry peace worth having, until there has been, by way through a much better but equally radical social of inevitable preliminary, a world-wide shift in revolution of its own devising. Britain is united social controls? against Germany; but inside herself, she is more That what is happening is fundamental and more divided in her attitude toward the revolution, is the opinion now almost uniformly British brand of finance-controlled imperialism held on the continent of Europe and all over Asia, abroad and toward the British brand of finance- as anyone can discover who has access to what is controlled industrialism at home. A similar situa­ being said and printed there and so is not wholly tion exists in these United States. The tide of dependent upon a local press, a press which says revolt rises fast. Even the Tories seem more than what is pleasant to be heard by the groundlings to suspect that the only way for them to escape that buy papers and which rarely prints anything dethronement from power, as soon as the war is not entirely obvious (and in consequence untrue). over, is to “ dish the Socialists” by being more That this is also the right answer, is the opinion revolutionary than Labor. “ The old order chang- of a rapidly growing body of English thinkers. eth, giving place to new.”

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TS ALL this, perhaps, only a case of “the devil industrial control by finance-capitalists, its own when sick?” After the war will not those who and those outside its borders, and at establish­ managed the old order quietly resume control, as ment of control instead by a politico— managerial at the end of the last war? Not likely; because oligarchy. Germany regards both its political after this war, win, lose or draw, the British and forms and its ideology as derivative from that we will be so dreadfully poor that the objective. Should one who looks on Germany per­ masses will not, can not, tolerate continuance of mit power politics or totalitarian jargon to blind the waste involved in competitive capitalism. It him as to what is the moving force behind what is costs Britain $52,000,000 a day to fight. God going on? alone knows what it is costing us. Britain’s debt And can one assume that an industrial revo­ rises by over $10,000,000,000 a year. Our own lution similar to that which has transformed debt multiplies fantastically. British taxes are Germany is to be averted merely by defeating the already far more heavy than any competent Reich? This is especially worth asking if that economist says can long continue without such defeat is brought about with Russia paying the inflation as both will destroy the middle classes major price therein; but even if Russia were out and impel the masses to revolution, the instant of it altogether, is there any reason to believe that war emergency is over. We Americans are not after winning the war hitherto capitalist Britain, far behind. When an individual faces an unpay­ and America may not be themselves revolution­ able debt, what happens? When the masses of ary? Is it not entirely possible that these countries Britain face an unpayable debt, whether to may then retain their present political consti­ domestic investors or to foreign bankers, what tutions and at the same time by various devices, will happen? When we Americans face the probv .sanctioned by “ judicial interpretations,” remove lem of unpayable debt, what will happen to us? all power to direct industrial life from the The thing that will happen is something far more present wielders of that power and subject us catastrophic than the present world war. Revo­ to total control exerted by a managerial junta? lution will be forced by pressure of debt on even Nothing seems more likely, indeed certain, than the most reluctant nations— certainly revolution that this is what is developing among us. by inflation and, it may be, revolution done in blood. Everything is in favor of those who wait TF WHAT is going on is an industrial world- only for an armistice to liquidate the hitherto revolution, in which the present war is an in­ ruling castes and set up new and wider controls. conclusive incident, we should be asking what that What is the nature of the world-wide revo­ is in our social arrangements against which the lutionary movement? Is it primarily political, revolution is directed? What is it that the revo­ or ideological (that is. to say, philosophic), or lutionists demand ? The insistence is, briefly, that industrial? It makes a good deal of difference the industrial system shall be merged with the which of these it is. An ideological revolution can political system, that the industrial nation and the be best dealt with by intellectual argument, or at political nation shall be two phases of one and the the worst by propagandist indoctrination. A same thing, and that every freedom shall be political revolution can be handled most ef­ curbed which interferes with a planned, large- fectively by such devices as diplomacy or, in the scale production and distribution of goods, last event, armed action. But a world in in­ politically controlled. Drastic limitation of free­ dustrial revolution can be brought to stability dom for the sake of efficiency is the fundamental only by way of fundamental industrial readjust­ aim of every social and political upheaval of our ment and redistribution of industrial authority. day; and the present war is not (in spite of dis­ The best-informed and least biased observers ingenuous special pleading) between those who agree that the present and coming revolution, would thus limit freedom and those who would though it speaks in ideological terms, is at bottom not do so, but merely between varying schemes of industrial. The Germanic forces, for example, are how to do the limiting. massed and on the march plainly for the pro­ Even freedom of religion is in danger of severe motion of an industrial system. Political organi­ restriction, and that regardless of which side wins zation on totalitarian lines to most Germans is the war, unless one is willing completely to di­ a thing incidental, almost accidental. They feel vorce worship from social action. Can a modern an industrial necessity such as demands im­ planned society survive if to its people, or even mediate and violent action, and violent action is of to a minority of them, is granted the right to necessity authoritarian. In Germany’s own follow a religion which denounces or ignores or opinion, and in that of most distinterested foreign even deprecates social pressures deemed necessary observers, the Reich is aiming at destruction of for the group to function in a mechanized age ot

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mass-production ? Does any one suppose that such I testify, as an eye witness and a first-hand in­ freedom will exist for religion in a post-war quirer, that religion has been so restricted in America? Such a one has indeed a trustful soul. Russia. The churches are not allowed to carry Obviously, the whole notion of “ freedom” is a on social service activities, nor are the clergy al­ welter of confused ideas today. Is anybody free? lowed to preach on subjects relating to social Ought anyone to be ? If so, to what extent, in what service, political economy and the like. Such fields of activity, how and why? We must do matters are in the hands of the state and the some fearless thinking here, not merely re-echo churches—for historic reasons which they con­ platitudes. Must we lose in a flood of social con­ sider adequate— are compelled to lay off. But it trols the concept of the preciousness of indi­ definitely is not true, as many Americans believe viduals? Yet how may one retain it in the face of and as Mr. Hitler would like to have more believe, a socialization as clearly evident in Capitalism that all of the churches have been closed by the as in Communism, as seemingly inevitable in Soviet government. I attended two services in America as in Germany. Kiev in the summer of 1937 and in Moscow I at­ It is precisely here that Christians should be tended a service of the Orthodox Church, on an girding themselves for a new type of thinking. ordinary Sunday, with approximately 1500 Why should we go on talking and acting as though people in the congregation. I have attended this were still the eighteen-nineties? With all the services in large churches in New York and in world either in the midst of a revolution or on the London with far fewer worshippers. verge of it, can we safely neglect to face up to the inevitable operation of a world-wide trend? HPHE RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH under Should we not now be preparing our reaction the czar was corrupt. Leaders of that Church, to the challenging, in some respects alarming, new now in exile, admit this. Indeed in Paris, which world that is to be, even while of necessity we we visited following visits to Germany and may be concerning ourselves with the lesser and Russia, we listened to a lecture by the notable preliminary difficulties involved in present wars? Nicolas Berdyaev devoted largely to that subject, This article is from a new book, Still Shine the Stars, which is to in which he said the Russian Church was being be published by Harper and Brothers on October ISth. punished for its grevious sins and he hoped, and believed, that it would be strengthened and puri­ fied as a result. There is little use in presenting Talking It Over details about this corruption but I do testify that By there are plenty of evidences of it still remaining in Russia. The forces that overthrew the czarist WILLIAM B. SPOFFORD regime were unable to distinguish between a cor­ TYURING the twenty-five years that I have rupt czar and a corrupt Church. To them it was known Bernard Iddings Bell fairly intimately one and the same thing. They therefore, in a I’ve disagreed with him often. I disagree with manner characteristic of revolutions, persecuted statements that he makes in the article that ap­ their enemies, including the leaders of the Church. pears in this issue. But I want to say, as one who Later, convinced that their revolutionary govern­ has to pass on many articles, that it is a relief to ment was secure, they modified their policy have an article that deals in a thought provoking toward the Church by separating Church and way with the present world situation. Contrast it state and wrote into their constitution a guaran­ with the various “ challenges to action” being tee of religious freedom. They don’t have it in issued by the National Council and dioceses as a the American sense. Church activities are limited part of the “ hoop-it-up” for the every member to things pertaining to religion— the sort of things canvass and I think you may agree with Bell that that good conservative E piscopalians mean we “talk and act as though we were still in the when they say, “ Ministers ought to stick to the eighteen-nineties.” All of which is by way of a Gospel.” And that doesn’t satisfy me, either here, springboard for what I want to say this week in Russia or anywhere else, for to me the “ Gospel” about religion in Russia. The Nazis, as reported is the whole works. However it is nevertheless last week, have promised to “ restore religious true that churches are open in Russia; people do freedom in Russia” as a part of their propa­ attend services unmolested ; their churches are ganda, in spite of the fact that there is mighty supported by the faithful, just as they are here, little religious freedom in Germany. Bell says and they are no longer subsidized by the state that “ even freedom of religion is in danger of as they were under the czar. There is much to be severe restrictions unless one is willing to com­ desired as far as Christianity is concerned, in pletely divorce religion from social action.” And Russia as elsewhere. But certainly no person even

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. Page Six T H E WITNESS September 25, 1941 half-way informed is going to fall for this “ holy cannot reconstruct society. First because of its war against the godless bolsheviks” stuff, par­ divisions. The house divided against itself will ticularly when it comes, from such ruthless per­ fail. Secondly because men cannot serve both secutors of Christians as the Nazis. I will say God and Mammon and so long as our leaders further, as far as my experience goes, that it is think only along the line of material ends they not the “ godlessness” of Russia that really con­ cannot create a Kingdom of Heaven on earth. cerns those who talk about it. Their objection is Thirdly because there cannot be a spiritual house­ really based on something quite different. To il­ hold when the majority of men either are or live lustrate: following my visit to Europe I lectured like atheists. in an American synagogue. In the question period I am not critical of the effort which is being an elderly Jewish gentleman arose and said: “ I made to map out a benevolent social order but I think there is some good in the Russian experi­ would point out that without God-fearing men ment. However I have always been opposed to any system will be futile. It may be true that them because they have banished God and perse­ the Church should not emphasize the supernatu­ cuted the churches. What has the speaker to say ral at this time, but I feel with St. Paul, if Christ as to that?” I never had an opportunity to an­ be not risen from the dead, we Christians are of swer the question because there immediately all men most miserable, for Godless dictators arose a young Jew on the other side of the hall will use our language but will divest it of any who said: “ I am surprised to hear that question reality. asked, for the man to ,ask it is my own father and all his life he has boasted of being an atheist.” HE final objectives of Christ’s life are to be T found in those things which He emphasized in the last few weeks of His earthly ministry. These objectives are admirably set forth in the The Mission of the Church creed which says that from the Father, Son and By Holy Ghost through the Holy Catholic Church, men hope to obtain the forgiveness of sins, the JOHNSON resurrection of the body and life everlasting. TF WE are to put first things first, it would seem Whatever you may think of the value of “other­ that the basic mission of the Church is not to worldliness,” it still remains true that men who do create a new social order but rather to produce not believe in final judgment will not be the kind the kind of people who will make possible any of men who will set up the Kingdom of Heaven future paradise on earth. Experience has taught on earth. us that unless there are devoted Christians to I wonder if a house is on fire whether our first constitute society, it makes very little difference what program is drawn up. It becomes merely a duty is to plan what will replace it when it is gone smoke screen to cover up personal ambitions. I or whether our first duty is to put out the fire which the incendiaries have set ablaze. After all have great respect for scholarship but able as they may be, scholars cannot create a social order in we merely turn over the existing order to the politicians who lack the background for rebuild­ which Godless men will institute a Godlike ing or the motive for reconstruction. society. Primarily Christ preached His gospel to in­ As for me it makes little difference whether dividuals in order that they might so permeate capitalists, laborites or theorists are at the helm, the body politic as to produce a decent govern­ unless they love God, they will not love men. And ment. In other words without the yeast the bread in the end they will favor one class and extermi­ will all be dough. The three measures of meal nate those who differ from them. would seem to be education, business and politics Just as it is the first business of universities and unless they contain the leaven there can be to make able men, so it is the first business of the no Kingdom of Heaven on earth. Unless our Church to make Godly men. Neither of these in­ leaders put God first, nothing but chaos will re­ stitutions are equipped to direct governments sult. God can and will forgive our sins but He but rather to produce the sort of men who will cannot forgive a spiritual vacuum of empty souls, solve the problem. It is the mission of the Church for if He forgave them, they would still be empty. to preach Christ and Him crucified in these agon­ The one thing that is impossible is to relegate izing days. God to a secondary place in our plans for amend­ It is folly to expect that a group of atheists ment. will bring love, j oy and peace to mankind. So fan There are three reasons why the Church today they have only produced hate, fear and brutality.

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The Church has no panacea to offer a world and how we have taught our children. All edu­ composed of Godless men, whose hypocrisy is such cation in the United States is in a great confusion that they use the phrases of the Master to cover today due to endless experimenting with new up their real purposes. A nice program is no methods. Religious education has been going guarantee of an adequate performance. through the same process. The Catechism is still in the Prayer Book but it is seldom referred to. Yet there is this to be said for learning those answers by heart when one is young. They ac­ L e t’s Know custom one to the language of the Christian faith. By They implant ideas which may not be very well BISHOP WILSON comprehended at the time but which have a

S c h o o l s chance to sprout tendrils of understanding as the TOURING the month of September our young years go by and the tendrils are rooted in some­ people all over the country went trooping thing substantial. They supply pegs on which back to schools, colleges and universities. The one’s later Christian thoughts may be hung. Self- total number would run beyond twenty-five expression methods may be interesting to the million. Something in the neighborhood of ten child but if you want him to know the subject, per cent of them will be enrolled in parochial you must drill him in the Articles of the Christian schools or other educational institutions under Faith. Drill may become wearisome but it carries some kind of Church direction where they will with it a touch of wholesome discipline and one receive something in the way of religious in­ of the greatest faults of our modern age is undis­ struction. Most of them will hear very little of ciplined thinking. religion and will learn less of what it means. We talk too much about the expression of our I am not one of those to depreciate the Sunday Christian religion and too little about the sub­ School. I believe it is an excellent institution stance of our Christian faith. You can’t express which has done an inestimable amount of good what you haven’t got. under very great difficulties. To be deprived of it would be an enormous loss. But we need more than the Sunday School could possibly give. The Amateur It is interesting to know that in cities like Q A M FERNALD is not satisfied to leave the Chicago and New York serious consideration is ^ practice of Law to the lawyers and is always being given to plans for religious education on quoting extracts from “ Every Man his Own weekdays on school time and in proper adjust­ Lawyer.” Not contented to leave the practice of ment with the courses of secular instruction. For Medicine to the doctors, he doses his family from a good many years this has been done quite suc­ “ The Home Doctor.” He is quite willing, how­ cessfully in many smaller communities. Its ad­ ever, to leave the practice of Religion to the vantages are obvious if it is done intelligently. clergymen. Real planning and competent teachers are neces­ T h e C h u r c h m o u s e . sary. If it is to accomplish its purpose, religious teaching must be just as business-like as the teaching of mathematics. Sentimental piety is not enough. Confirmation Instructions I have no doubt that chaplains in our military By camps today are finding things much the same as Bishop Irving P. Johnson we did who were chaplains in the first World War The ideal book not only for Confirmation classes but for the inquiring layman. Presents not only of twenty-odd years ago. The army confronted the teaching of the Church in doctrine and polity us with a good cross-section of American mas­ but also presents a brief history of the Church from Apostolic times to the present time. culinity. For the most part we did not find the men antagonistic to Christianity or really indif­ 50c for Single Copies ferent to it. But we did find them colossally ig­ $4 for a Dozen Copies norant as to what it meant. We discovered that We pay the postage they were not much impressed with watered-down humanitarianism in the name of religion. They THE WITNESS listened far more attentively to a definite, positive 6140 Cottage Grove Avenue ' Chicago, Illinois Other pamphlets by Bishop Johnson: The Story of the Church (25c presentation of a Christian faith that could stand a copy); The Story of the Prayer Book (10c a copy); The Per­ sonal Christ (25c a copy); Cushioned Pews, a cloth-bound book on its own legs. containing selected editorials ($1 a copy). Inevitably it goes back to the question of what

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HEAD OF CHURCH NEWS NOTES OF SCHOOL TELLS OF THE CHURCH IN HER VARIED TASK BRIEF PARAGRAPHS

By W . B. Sp o f f o r d , Jr. Edited by W . B. Spofford Being guardian and “ mother” to War and national defense is played some ninety-odd girls of all^ ages up in the publicity material issued throughout the year is' a complicated this fall for the every member can­ job entailing great responsibility, but vass, issued by the National Council. to Miss Florence Lukens Newbold, With such slogans as “ Your Church, headmistress of beautiful, old ¡ St. Arsenal of Christian Democracy,” il­ Mary’s Hall on the Delaware River lustrated with bombers and flags, an in Burlington, New Jersey, it is a effort is made to cash in on the war position full of interest, adventure psychology now rampant through­ and excitement. out the country. With the material is “ One minute you’re a kinder­ a multigraphed letter signed by the garten instructor; the next you’re a Presiding Bishop: “ Today nations are consulting house mother; the third looking to America not only to dis­ you’re a supervising architect; the cover what our attitude is toward the fourth you’re an efficiency expert or war in Europe and how much in the dietician. It’s a full-time, year- way of war materials we can supply. round job with many varied angles They are looking to America to see calling for various points of view, whether the Christian Church has j but it is all so interesting that you JOHN W. SUTER, JR. any real contribution to make to an never notice how busy you’ve been Lectures in Western Massachusetts evil and distressed world. . . . It is nor how time flies by.” therefore more important than ever Such is the attitude that she adopts that we carry out aggressively and towards her position and with it she George Washington Doane, beloved effectively the every member canvass manages to keep St. Mary’s a school composer of the two hymns, “Fling this fall. . . . It is my sincere hope which offers a sound, fundamental Out the Banner” and “ Softly Now that you will use this literature to the education built upon religious prin­ the Light of Day,” who laid down fullest possible extent, to the end ciples and a realistic approach to the the fundamental principles upon that all our people may have the op­ world of every-day living. A gradu­ which the school has been operating portunity to give of themselves and ate of Columbia University and ever since. His stately colonial home, their substance at a time when the former head of the Girls’ Friendly “ Riverside,” which stands on the Church faces grave obstacles and Society, Miss Newbold seeks to keep banks of the river is being renovated great opportunities. The Church is St. Mary’s a school which advocates and modernized this year and turned truly the Arsenal of Christian De­ the wholesome, simple life. over to the school for classroom mocracy today.” All of which may be In line with such a principle, the purposes for which its spacious in­ effective publicity . . . it was pre­ true center of life in the school is terior lends itself admirably. pared by experts and so should be. the small but beautiful Chapel of the Miss Newbold realizes full well the However there may be those who will Holy Innocents, which will observe harm that might come to the school say as they gaze at the pictures of its 100th anniversary in 1945. It is through isolation from the outside bombers: “ If the situation is that bad here that the whole school gathers for world. She, therefore, encourages we better put our money into arma­ services every weekday morning; contact with the world through ments rather than supporting mis­ here that the school chaplain cele­ planned study groups which investi­ sionaries.” Also there are those— brates the early Holy Communion gate subjects ranging from the mi­ and I am one— who think that it is service; here, too, each graduat­ gratory workers in the cranberry nice to have one spot in each com­ ing class is presented to the Bish­ bogs to housing conditions in the munity where a person can go with­ op who confers diplomas and cer­ cities of New Jersey. A comprehen­ out being compelled to look at pic­ tificates. It is the scene of con­ sive program of guest speakers and tures of bombers, defense loan post­ firmations, baptisms and an oc­ artists is offered each year and ers and machine guns. And just so I casional wedding. Each student is trips are frequently offered to the won’t be misunderstood I would like required to take a one-hour course museums and concerts in Trenton, to say that I feel this way in spite in sacred studies each year, with ad­ Philadelphia and New York. Dis­ of the fact that I am not a pacifist ditional hours being elective. cussion groups, representing all phil­ but rather militant a-nti-fascist. According to Miss Newbold, the osophical and political points of religious values that are inherent in view, are an integral part of the Recent Lay and Clergy the Christian life should be brought everyday routine of the school and Conferences out concretely in the life of the the students, as well as the faculty Conferences of all kinds come school so that the student can an­ members, obtain refreshing new in­ thick and fast at this season. Par­ alyze them and fit them into her own terpretations of life through the ticularly is this so of clergy con­ pattern of life. “ A religious phil­ interplay of ideas. A practical lesson ferences, as the following list by osophy of life,” she says, “is three- and experience in the democratic dioceses amply attests: WESTERN fourths caught from the atmosphere process is offered to the students NEW YORK: Niagara Falls, Sep­ and one-fourth taught in class and through the Cooperative Council, tember 10-12. Special speakers: The consequently we emphasize the re­ made up of representatives of both Rev. Daniel McGregor, on “A Unified ligious aspect in all phases of St. the faculty and student body. This Parish Program,” the Rev. Condit Mary’s life.” group meets weekly to discuss Eddy of Watertown, and the Rev. And the school has a traditional, problems of everyday life in the Mr. Samuelson of the National Coun­ deep-rooted background from which school and to offer possible solutions. cil. to build this necessary religious at­ “ But you musn’t think that St. MASSACHUSETTS: Lenox, Sep­ mosphere. It is an integral part of Mary’s is simply a factory of knowl­ tember 10-12. Special speaker: the the diocese of New Jersey, having edge which compels the girls to grind Rev. John W . Suter, Jr., rector of the I been founded in 1837 by Bishop (Continued on page 13) Church of the Epiphany, New York, j

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. September 25, 1941 T H E WITNESS Page Nine

Florence Lukens Newbold, head of St. Mary's Hall, New Jersey's diocesan school for girls, has an informal chat with a number of her charges.

and secretary of the liturgical com­ T E X A S: Camp Allen on Trinity tenberger of Trinity Cathedral, mission; he discussed means by which Bay, September 15-18. .Newark, and by the Rev. Walter Morning Prayer may more fully con­ Welsh, of Passaic. PITTSBURGH: Harry E. Sheldon tribute to the emphasis on worship in Calvary Camp, Conneaut, Ohio, Sep­ this year’s Forward in Service pro­ Bishop Remington tember 16-18. Speaker: Dr. David R. gram. Accepts Appointment Covell, on Forward in Service in the Bishop Remington of Eastern Ore­ KANSAS: Topeka, September 30- Life of the Parish. October 1. Speaker: the Rev. Harold gon recently accepted his appoint­ ALABAMA: Judson College, L. Bowen of St. Mark’s, Evanston, ment as a member of the consultative Marion, Ala., September 2-4. Speak­ Illinois. council of the National Service Board er: Dean Elwood Haines of Christ for Conscientious Objectors as repre­ NEWARK, September 8-10. Speak­ Church Cathedral, Louisville, Ken­ sentative of the Episcopal Church. ers: Professor Albert Mollegen of tucky, on Canvass Methods and Mrs. Henry Hill Pierce has been ap­ the Virginia Seminary, spoke on the Technique. pointed the representative of the Church and social change; Professor Laymen’s conferences have recent­ Episcopal Pacifist Fellowship on the James Moffatt, of Union Seminary ly met in the diocese of Western council, with the Rev. Eric Tasman and translator of the Bible, spoke on New York, Texas, Alabama and and Bishop W. Appleton Lawrence of the vital nature of the Christian tra­ Massachusetts, where Bishop Henry Western Massachusetts as alternates. dition in meeting change, and on the Hobson, of Southern Ohio, spoke on literary qualities of Scripture; phys­ Laymen and the Church. A confer­ Bequest to the ician William S. Keller, founder ence of workers of the Woman’s National Council of the Graduate Church of Applied Auxiliary of Birmingham, Alabama, St. James Church, New York, Religion in Cincinnati, urged aid for will meet late in September; Mrs. where the Rev. Horace W . B. Done- needy; the Rev. James T. Addison James R. Cain, of the National gan is rector, has received a bequest described the present status of Council, will speak on developing the of $100,000 by the will of the late mission work in the Orient and its spirit of worship in the parish Mrs. Annie L. Dows Hoe, who died tremendous opportunity now, in through the women’s group, the last year at the age of eighty-seven. spite of the war. purpose and development of the Among her other bequests was A L B A N Y : Silver Bay on Lake 1941-1942 study course, methods of $10,000 to the National Council and George, September 9-11, 65 rectors increasing interest in conference and a similar amount to St. Luke’s Hos­ in attendance. Speakers: the Ven. A. study. A conference of the Woman’s pital, New York. A. Hastings, archdeacon of the dio­ Auxiliary of the diocese of Topeka cese, on Forward in Service; the Rev. is announced for October. A week­ Conference On Malvern Whitney Hale, rector of the Church end conference of seventy young At College of Preachers of the Advent, , on Worship; people between the ages of fourteen Presiding Bishop Tucker, on behalf the Rev. Walworth Tyng, of China, and twenty-five representing various of the commission appointed at last The Church’s Mission and on The youth organizations in the diocese of General Convention “to keep in­ Lost Theology of the Holy Spirit; the Newark formally inaugurated the formed of the work of the Arch­ Rev. David R. Coveil, of the National diocesan united movement of the bishop of York,” has sent out in­ Council, on Objectives and Methods; Church’s youth by pledging them­ vitations to a selected list to attend Canon Douglas Paterson, of Toronto, selves to the six-point rule of life. a conference at the College of Evangelism in the Parish. They were addressed by Dean Lich- Preachers in Washington at which

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. Page Ten T H E WITNESS September 25, 1941 ( the findings of the Malvern Confer­ plexion is somewhat clouded by acne. defense. A central office has been ence will be considered. According to He professes to be a graduate of opened in Washington to coordinate the Rev. Almon Pepper, executive Michigan, an engineer, and claims to the work which such groups as the secretary of the National Council, be trying to get a job as a welder in C. M. H. may do in civilian defense those invited to the conference were defense activity, while at the same and to promote training programs ,Sult in tnf determined by Bishop Scarlett of time taking graduate work in some for volunteers; subsidiary bureaus w orld ” Th Missouri, who is the chairman of the local university. His method of ap­ throughout the country are planned. mWOUS âC commission, the Presiding Bishop proach is very open and courteous.” and Mr. Spencer Miller Jr., the con­ Mr. Leffler’s warning is quite clear, Campaign Opens sultant on industry to the National but we feel there is more to the story, With Large Gift [alls t o 1 Council. which he doesn’t tell, having a fond­ The first donation received by the led power: ness for detective novels, we can’t New York City Mission Society in Is,” All Church Army to help wishing we knew more details its campaign to raise $110,000 this Have Conference of the wiles practiced by the attrac­ autumn was a gift of $10,000 from The first conference of Church tive and plausible young man. Marshall Field. Mr. Field’s gift is to Army captains and sisters is to be be used for the Wiltwyck School at held in New York on October 4-10. Spencer Miller to Teach Esopus, New York, which is run by Fifty of them, representing 20 states in New York the society to care for Negro prob­ will be on hand, as well as four mem­ Spencer Miller Jr., consultant on lem boys. Other projects of the bers of the Canadian staff. Among industrial relations to the National society include chaplaincies at the lecturers are the Rev. Almon Council and also secretary and di­ thirty-one public institutions, three Pepper, the Rev. Daniel McGregor, rector of the Workers Education shelters for homeless women and jurer of New the Rev. Louis Pitt, the Rev. Arthur Bureau, an organization of the children in New York City, a con­ [e Dies Sherman. One of the high spots of American Federation of Labor, has valescent home for babies at Tenafly, IWilliam F, the affair will be a dinner in honor accepted an appointment to give a New Jersey, a convalescent home for [diocese of of Mr. Samuel Thorne of New York, course on collective bargaining this women and children at Milford, Con­ itemher 13. Church Army president. academic year at New York Uni­ necticut, and several summer camps * * * versity. for boys and girls. Bi J„ on Í Forward-In-Service Speaker Mission Body to Help Stresses Progressive Aspect to Speak in Massachusetts in Civilian D efense of Forward-In-Service nent Churcl “ Your opportunity to hear the Churchman Fiorello LaGuardia, “ The incentive of Forward in Medical A id authoritative speaker on your U. S. director of civilian defense, has Service is not simply the preservation Church’s Ten Year Plan in which called upon the Church Mission of of the status quo,” asserts Presiding lames to th you have a part” is the slogan an­ Help to join a conference of similar Bishop Tucker in the introduction to onal Ci nouncing a diocesan mass meeting agencies to discuss volunteer work in the movement’s 1941-42 program. It id to the ! on the evening of Sunday, October sC . Burlili 5 in Trinity Church, Boston, at 1 St, Gee which the Rev. Arthur Sherman will op Hi speak. Mr. Sherman will also preach ai chairman that day at the eleven o’clock service at the Cathedral Church of St. Paul, ® commit! d p L U ’iapL ^ijt±ox^A/[ zftioxLali McKee, rect and will address the clergy during Bishop Sherrill’s conference for his clergy, October 6-7, at St. Stephen’s, |1>; the Ho Send for Our Catalog of Ecclesiastical Appointments |an of th Cohasset. il Rest, N Free on Request Former Roman Catholic Priest Enters Episcopal Ministry |of' Genera The Rev. Hugh Raymond Farrell was recently ordained priest by the Bishop of Texas, and is at present in charge of St. Mary’s, Houston. Mr. Farrell, who was brought up in the Roman Church and as a priest of pas grow that church received four minor p t on Ai Est) let’ orders and one major order of “ sub­ I do so, deacon,” had been deposed by his superiors in 1940 for an article in which he defended the validity of [Unity clerical orders in the Anglican Pona Church. I rogation pstian ct Trusting Parsons K merg Vases — Cruets — Ciboria — Crosses — Candelabra — Bread Boxes B ew are! ni ^ É The Rev. John C. Leffler, rector of Missal Stands — Candlesticks — Chalices — Private Communion Sets If Arizon St. Luke’s, San Francisco, writes us Collection Plates — Processional Crosses ill OlvhcL’ as follows: “ Clergy of the Church, . Is Patie particularly on the West Coast, ought Due to present conditions, we suggest placing I ^oenix to be advised concerning a very at­ orders now for November and December delivery. reed¡ » 1 tractive young man who uses the I assent name of Keith Cowans, who is at i a new eh present giving the Rev. Henry Lewis Morehouse-Gorham Co. of Ann Arbor, Michigan, as a refer­ | % fororo ence. He is about six feet tall, broad- unite shouldered, swarthy skin, with 14 East 41st Street New York City straight black hair. His com-

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. September 25, 1941 T H E WITNESS Page Eleven means “that those who in this emer­ there will be two services, one ac­ byterian minister and president of gency recognize a call from God and cording to the Prayer Book, and the the National Conference of Chris­ dedicate themselves to His service other according to the usage of the tians and Jews; Father Vincent C. can confidently expect this service Christian Church. Donovan, a priest of the Dominican will result in the production of a Order and head of the Catholic better world.” The Bishop calls for Religious Mission Flies to Britain Thought Association; and Rabbi more vigorous action: “ Service im­ to Study Social Trends Morris S. Lazaron of Baltimore, plies action. Going forward in service A Protestant minister, a Roman trustee of the Jewish Joint Distri­ means more effective action. This in Catholic priest, and a Jewish rabbi bution Committee. Besides securing turn calls for a stronger incentive, left for London by clipper recently detailed data on what the war has increased power, and more efficient on a mission sponsored by the Nation­ done to the life of churches, they methods.” All Christians will wel­ al Conference of Christians and will investigate what steps are being come this challenge to complacency Jews to observe at first hand the taken in Britain toward inter-faith and sloth; there can be no doubt of effects of the war on organized re­ co-operation and what British and the desperate need for a revival of ligious groups in Great Britain and Irish leaders think of the peace imagination, intelligence, and consci­ Ireland. The members of this un­ principles advanced by the Vatican, ence in tackling the agonies, in­ precedented and promising mission the Malvern Conference, and other justices, and confusion on all sides. were Dr. Everett R. Clinchy, Pres­ bodies. They also hope to bring But, we feel, it is time to become more specific.

Treasurer of New Jersey Diocese Dies Services in Leading Churches Mr. William F. Stroud, treasurer of the diocese of New Jersey, died The Cathedral of St. John St. Paul’s Chapel on September 13. Funeral services the Divine Trinity Parish Broadway and Vesey Street were held at Trinity Church, Moores- Amsterdam Avenue and 112th St. New York town, N. J., on September 16. New York City Sundays: 9:45 H: ^ * Sundays: 8 and 9, Holy Communion. Weekdays: 8, 12 and 3 10, Morning Prayer, 11, Holy Communion Prominent Churchmen and Sermon. 4, Evening Prayer and Ser­ St. Thomas Church mon. Fifth Avenue and 53rd Street Urge Medical Aid to Russia Weekdays: 7:30, Holy Communion (on More Episcopalians have added Saints’ Days 7 :30 and 10.) 9, Morning Rev. Roelif H. Brooks, S.T.D., Rector Prayer. 5, Evening Prayer. their names to the list of endorsers Sunday Services, 8 & 11 A.M. & 4 P.M. of the National Committee for Medi­ Daily Services, cal Aid to the Soviet Union: Mr. Chapel of the Intercession 8 :30 A.M. Holy Communion Broadway at 155th 12:10 P.M. Noonday Service (except Charles C. Burlingham, senior war­ New York City Saturdays) den of St. George’s, New York Rev. S. Tagart Steele, Vicar Thursdays, 11 A.M. Holy Communion City; Bishop Henry W . Hobson, Sundays: Holy Communion: 8 and 9 :30 ; Service and Sermon at 11; Evening Serv­ national chairman of the Fight for ice and Sermon, 8. Trinity Church Freedom committee; the Rev. El­ Broadway and Wall Street Weekdays: Holy Communion daily: 7 New York more McKee, rector of St. George’s, and 10. Morning Prayer, daily, 9 :40. Rev. Frederic S. Fleming, D.D., Rector Sundays: 8, 9, 11 A.M., 3 :30 P.M. New York; Bishop Arthur Moulton, Weekdays: 8, 12 (except Saturdays), 3 of Utah; the Hon. Frank L. Polk, Grace Church, New York P.M. Holy Days additional, 11 A.M. vestryman of the Church of the Rev. Louis W. Pitt, D.D., Rector Heavenly Rest, New York; the Rev. Broadway at 10th St. St. Paul’s Cathedral Daily: 12:30 except Mondays and Sat­ Shelton Square Howard Chandler Robbins, of the urdays. faculty of General Seminary in New Sundays: 8 and 11 A.M. and 8 P.M. Buffalo, New York York; Professor Vida D. Scudder, of Thursday and Holy Days: Holy Com­ The Very Rev. Austin Pardue, D.D., Dean munion 11:45 A.M. Wellesley College; Canon Anson Sunday Services: 8 and 11 A.M. and Stokes of Washington Cathedral; 5:00 P.M. Daily Services: 8:00 A.M. Holy Com­ Myron C. Taylor; Allen Wardwell, a munion ; 12:05 P.M. Noonday Service. The Heavenly Rest, New York Wednesday: 11 A.M. Holy Communion. trustee of the Church Pension Fund. Fifth Avenue at 90th Street The list has grown from the first an­ Rev. Henry Darlington, D.D. Christ Church Cathedral nouncement on August 21 (W itness, Main and Church Sts., Hartford, Conn. August 21st) let’s hope it will con­ Sundays: Holy Communion 8 a.m .; Morning Service and Sermon 11 a.m. The Very Rev. Arthur F. McKenny, Dean tinue to do so. Thursdays and Holy Days: Holy Com­ Sunday Services, 8:00, 9:30, 10:05, munion, 11 a.m. 11 a.m. ; 4 :30 p.m. Church Unity Week-days: 8 :00 a.m. Holy Communion (7:00 on Wednesdays). 11:00 a.m. Holy in Arizona Communion on Wednesdays and Holy Days. A congregation of a sect known as St. Bartholomew’s Church 12:35 p.m. Noonday Service. the Christian Church in Florence, Park Avenue and 51st Street New York City Arizona, has merged with the Episco­ Rev. G. P. T. Sargent, D.D., Rector Gethsemane, Minneapolis pal Church according to Bishop 8 A.M.—Holy Communion 4th Ave. South at 9th St. Mitchell of Arizona. A former minis­ 11 A.M.—Morning Service and Sermon The Reverend John S. Higgins, Rector ter of the Christian Church, while a Weekday: Holy Communion at 10:30 A.M. tuberculosis patient at St. Luke’s on Thursdays and Saints’ Days Sundays: 8:00 and 11:00 A.M. The Church is open daily for prayer. Wednesdays and Holy Days: 10:30 A.M. Home in Phoenix, became attracted Thursdays: 7:30 A.M. to our way of doing things. On his recovery he went to Florence, where St. James Church Emmanuel Memorial Church (The Tourist’s Church) he built a new church for his people Madison Avenue at 71st Street Severance St. on the Episcopal model. When he New York City Shelburne Falls, Mass. left recently for other work, his flock The Rev. H. W. B. Donegan, D.D., Rector On The Mohawk Trail decided to unite with the Episco­ 8 A.M.—Holy Communion. Where you will find a warm welcome palians. The Christian Church in 11 A.M.—Morning Service and Sermon. and a helpful message. Florence will be rented by the Thursdays 12 noon—Holy Communion. Services at 8 & 9 :45 A.M. Episcopal Church; and every Sunday

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. Page Twelve T H E WITNESS September 25, 1941 ? söf#orov Americans helpful knowledge of the announced for Massachusetts. Di­ many years. Twenty-one children situation rev® slant of the “man on the street” ocesan schools in Lawrence, Boston, were enrolled in St. Christopher’s toward post-war reconstruction of the Brockton, Fall River, and Beverly Bible school-by-mail. Contact is 'world. Before they left, the mem­ will offer courses meeting once a maintained with the families visited ¡bodies eac bers of the mission issued statements week for from five to eight weeks by a “ chapel letter” sent periodically emphasizing the religious basis of in order to provide instruction in with the current issue of “Forward civilization and defining the purpose Christian doctrine and means by Day by D ay;” birthday greetings are of their trip as observing the ap­ which churchmen may resist the sent to the children. plication of this principle in Britain secular modes of thought and ma­ at war. terialistic bias of the world in which * * * Latest Information on m we live. The courses will deal with Church Membership I * Presiding Bishop to Open such subjects as the relationship of The latest information concerning feSor 1« Ordaine Every Member Canvass Christianity to democracy, ecclesi­ church membership in the United Op the first day of the Every astical music, religious education, the States shows that the total is 64,501,- jesthood Member Canvass, November 9th, geography of biblical countries, the 594 persons, of whom 52,405,659 are Ley H. Sheoher presiding Bishop Tucker will address prayer book, and the lives of famous ftheCainbridg; the Church over the Episcopal Christians. Last January the Mal­ CATHEDRAL STUDIOS y priest by Bi Church of the Air, with a nation­ vern Manifesto called for adult edu­ Washington & London, England. CHURCH VESTMENTS, plain or embroidered, surplices, wide hookup. “ The present war rep­ cation and for “ the teaching and exquisite Altar Linens, stoles, burses & veils. resents a titanic conflict of human practice of religion so that worship Materials by the yard. See my NEW BOOK “CHURCH EMBROIDERY” & CHURCH VEST­ if C. Giant purposes,” he says. “ Man’ s ca­ may grow in depth and be made rele­ MENTS a complete instruction. 128 pages, 95 pacities and the material resources vant to life.” Christians must become illus. Price $4.00. And my HANDBOOK for of the world are being used to the far better instructed and much more ALTAR GUILDS, price 50c. Miss L. V. Mack- riIle, 11 W. Kirke St., Chevy Chase, Wash­ b featured in 1 very limit in order to achieve effectively vocal and active, and the ington, D. C. 30 minutes from U. S. Treasury. Ip. victory. No triumph of human Massachusetts program is a step in Tel. Wisconsin 2752. purposes, however, will make for this direction. ion Amy permanent well-being, unless they * * * OUT-OF-PRINT and Hard-to-Find Books have been conformed to God’s supplied; also family and town histories, Trailer Chapel magazine back numbers, etc. All subjects, purpose. The events of our time are all languages. Send us your list of wants Covers 9,000 Miles demonstrating the truth of the S-no obligation. We report promptly. The trailer-chapel of St. Christo­ Lowest prices. statement, ‘The world passeth away, RELIGIOUS BOOKS A SPECIALTY pher, a gift from the Daughters of and the best thereof,’ and now we (We also supply current books at the King to the diocese of Los publishers prices postpaid.) need to ask if we have faith enough Angeles, has covered nine thousand AM ERICAN LIBRARY SERVICE to act upon the second half of that 117 West 48th St., Dept. E, New York City miles since the middle of March on statement, ‘But he that doeth the ( We buy old books and magazines.) its first trip around the diocese. will of God abideth forever.’ Let us From the Pacific to Death Valley to seek both individually and corporate­ POSITION WANTED: Church woman with the Mexican border, the Chapel varied experience interested in church secre­ ly to discover through communion tarial position. Miss Elsie M. Brown, 601 S. with God what is His will for our visited 965 homes— ranches, mining 5th St., Grand Forks. N. D. cabins, rail, water, and power line age. Let us pray to Him for grace and power faithfully to perform the workers’ homes. Twenty-one people were baptized, eleven confirmed, and same, The proof that our prayers JA M E S PO V /ELL & SONS have been answered will be an in­ forty-three received Holy Com­ (Whitefriars) ftd. est. 1680 munion, some for the first time in Won Arm’ tense yearning to transmit what we LONDON, E7 4GLAND have received to the world around us.” I Cie S H: * * STAINED ; pice Act” South Dakota Girls’ Friendly MALVERN Gets Diocesan Representative GLASS : ■!« Parisi) Hi For the first time the Girls’ The following material is now . Ï Time Friendly Society in South Dakota available on the has a diocesan representative, Miss Malvern Movement: 'Distributor: :ci ! |e rector of Dorothy Kimball, of Mitchell, S. D., WESTMINSTER 1. The Malvern Manifesto MEMORIAL STUDIOS who has recently been appointed dis­ The final statement as edited by a com­ INC- | fws value—] trict chairman of the society. Her mittee headed by the Archbishop of 15 East 26th St., New York City i the gen appointment has been made possible York. by the work of Miss Lois Greenwood, 2. W hat’s Wrong G.F.S. field secretary in South Da­ An examination of our present economy. kota last winter, who built up a 3. What To Do growing organization, comprising six Details on how to organize study groups and cells. full-fledged Girls’ Friendly groups. 'AYX . 1 T'.f NAPLY N-Jf- Am H= * * 4. Life and Worship The Meaning of the Eucharist. STAINED GLASS Massachusetts Announces Each of these leaflets may be had at m pt'J Program for Adult Education 5c for single copies; 75c for 50; $1 CHANCELS^ÂLL m for 100; assorted if desired. Rthe A program of adult education that CHURCH GRAFTS m is a badly-needed approach to the 5. The Meaning of the Malvern Manifesto problem of * lay ignorance has been By |oseph F. Fletcher, dean of the years ] Graduate School of Applied Religion. ; le»t and 10c for single copies; $1 for a dozen. MENEELY This material, with more to follow, is issued by A COMMITTEE ON THE MAL­ ' r .GEISSLER.ING' VERN MOVEMENT and may be secured by BELL CO. writing 470 SIXTH AVE.NEAR 10 **■ ST. NEWYORK- T R O Y , N.V. A (M O 220BR0ADWAY, N.Y. CITY Address Gfturdt IN CARVED WOOD AND 151 REV. JOSEPH C. MOORE, Chairman MARBLE-BRASS • SILVER BELLS 303 S. E. First St. Evansville, Indiana FABRICS + WINDOWS

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. September 25, 1941 T H E WITNESS Page Thirteen

13 years of age or over. An analysis new army and navy people and de­ of the situation reveals that 97.4 per fense workers that normal Sundays cent of the church membership of see the place crammed. A couple of the country was found within the 52 hundred new service kids dumped religious bodies each having over into our lap for the Church School is 50,000 members. Only 2.6 per cent just one incident to give joy to liv­ of the church members were found ing.” There it is— simple but sig­ in the 198 smaller bodies. About one- nificant of the times we live in. half of the population of the United States, slightly over 49 per cent, are HEAD OF CHURCH SCHOOL reported as church members. TELLS OF HER VARIED TASK (Continued from page 8) Professor Is Ordained away at their studies all the time,” To Priesthood Miss Newbold said. “ All work and no play can be the ruin of Janet as well Massey H. Shepherd Jr., on the fac­ as Jack and we have taken care to ulty of the Cambridge Seminary, was see that a complete program of ordained priest by Bishop Sherrill on varied extra-curricular activities is September 17th. He was presented offered. Considerable freedom is by Dean Angus Dun, with the Rev. granted students to develop their Frederick C. Grant of Union Semi­ own interests and plan their extra­ nary the preacher. An article by Mr. curricular activities. These are Shepherd on the Holy Communion varied, and to some extent, season­ will be featured in T he W itness for al. In the fall there is the annual next week. picnic, and the football games at Princeton; in the winter, a skating Salvation Army and skiing party in the Pocono Officers Deferred Mountains; in the spring, an outdoor Commissioned officers of the Sal­ pageant, a May sports program, and vation Army and students attending week-end outings at Medford Lakes. the organization’s recognized theo­ Inter-school activities, such as the ex­ logical schools will be granted draft change glee club concerts with deferment similar to that accorded Peddie School at Hightstown, are an ministers and divinity students in the additional feature of our planned “more familiar denominations,” it recreation. Every Saturday night, was announced in Washington re­ enterainment of some sort is pro­ cently. In a memorandum to all state vided. Programs vary but frequently THE BISHOP WHITE PRAYER BOOK directors of the draft, the national a dance is given in which neighbor­ SOCIETY headquarters stated that “ although ing boys’ schools participate. An ex­ Founded by Bishop White 1833 the Salvation Army ascribes to its or­ tensive sports program offers riding, Donates to Missions, Institutions, and Par­ ganization a military aspect, and ishes unable to purchase them, in limited hockey, archery, tennis, baseball, grants. militantly pursues its religious aims, track, canoeing, skating, skiing, The Book of Common Prayer. it has been legally determined that basketball, badminton, dancing, The Combined Book (The Book of Common the Salvation Army is a recognized Prayer and Hymnal in one volume). tumbling and general exercises. Any Pew Size religious organization within the sound system of education, as I see meaning of the Selective Training Apply to Rev. W. Arthur Warner, D.D. it, must include the development of Secretary, 1935 Chestnut St. and Service Act.” a healthful body along with the Philadelphia, Pa. growth of an intellectual mind.” Honolulu Parish Having A Busy Time RESTHAVEN We have recently received a letter Saint Augustine, Florida from the rector of St. Clement’s Par­ Sisters of The Resurrection have again opened their Rest House in this historic city to guests ish in Honolulu, Hawaii, which con­ desiring spiritual peace and strength; physical tains news value— but maybe we had rest, quiet and nourishing foód. The new location is in beautiful grounds with water better let the gentleman speak for outlook, live oaks, palms, flowers. Com­ himself. “ The enclosed tells some­ fortable rooms. Central heat. Address The thing of what this little parish is do­ Mother Superior S. R. ing. I don’t know as to its value from a news standpoint as I am so close ST. HILDA GUILD, Inc. to the thing that maybe I can’t evalu­ 147 E. 47th St., New York ate it. Anyway our crowd during the CHURCH VESTMENTS ECCLESIASTICAL EMBROIDERY last four years has built a new parish Conférer ces with reference to the adornment house, bought a new rectory and is of Churches now enlarging the Church. W e also DECORATION MURALS Telephone El-dorado 5-1058 have a new organ ordered whenever we get the place to put it. A normal ALTARS STAINED GLAS? Pure Irish Linen for all Church uses. New growth for years has caused the de­ LIGHTING FIXTURES shipments of our same fine qualifies still velopment and now such a crowd of STATIONS ART METAL being received. Now is the time to re­ plenish fully your sacristy and vestment The name Rambusch is youir\ needs. Samples free. •guarantee o f quality SI) PAYNE-SPIERS STUDIOS, inc. MARY FAWCETT CO. C T 1-7 ? F 'i T f 'H AV.E N U E — N E W \ Y O R K . Box 146 Plainfield, N. J. 1 .STUD IQS: PATERSO N N : J , V ^ RAMBUSCH STAINED GLASS W IND ; Designers Tjeeoralors and fsmfismen ALTA R ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED = _ • BRONZE TABLETS 2 West 145th St. New; York City MEMORIALS IN'. WOOD, MARBLE, IRON. MOSAICS BREADS SAINT M ARY’S CONVENT ALTAR FURNISHINGS i DESIGNS SUBMITTED KENOSHA • WISCONSIN

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. Page Fourteen T H E WITNESS September 25, 1941

A well-rounded, symmetrical pro­ SCHOOLS gram in all phases of life is the goal of St. Mary’s. It offers a true balance SCHOOLS between the arts and the sciences and seeks to give the girls a strong St. Anna’s School foundation upon which to base their PHILADELPHIA DIVINITY Ralston, Morris County future lives. In the words of the SCHOOL New Jersey headmistress: “ Our true purpose for The Department of Women being is to seek to foster a quality A Church School for Girls Training for Directors of Religious Educa­ of life that will be of unending value tion, College Workers, Missionaries, and “ Address, The Sister in Charge” other services open to women in the to our students. We strive to stim­ Church. ulate them religiously, intellectually Three year course, including Clinical Train­ and socially, and to encourage ing, leading to the degree of Th.B. serenity and gracious living in the HOWE MILITARY SCHOOL Special courses to meet special require­ midst of an active life. It’s often ments. WW Distinguished Episcopal school (58th hard work; it’s often tiring— but it is r yr.). Balanced program of character building and academic instruction. Grad­ always pleasurable and interesting— Miss Katharine A. Crammer, M.A. uates in best colleges, R.O.T.C. Sports and above all, it offers one the op­ Dean of Women for all. Junior school, separate faculty. Summer camp. Moderate cost. Catalog. portunity to learn new thoughts and 4205 Spruce Street, Philadelphia Burrett B. Bouton, 12 Academy Place, ideals through constant association Howe, Indiana. with the freshness of youth.” HARVARD SCHOOL CLERGY NOTES Diocesan School for Boys— Forty-Second Year BROWV TT NELL nHALI M U L First Poui,de(I Episcopal 1863 Fall Term opens September 16, 1941 (Continued from page 2) Grades Six through Twelve girls’ school of the Northwest. Grades 1-12 Fully Accredited R.O.T.C. Unit Accredited. Thorough educational program; JOSEPH, JAMES, recent graduate of Seabury- College preparatory, art, music, secretarial’ Westem, is in charge of St. Paul’s, Coffey- For all information apply to the Headmaster. courses. Varied social and recreational activ­ ville, and Epiphany Church, a mission at Sedan, Kansas. The Rt. Rev. Robert B. Gooden, D.D. ities ; riding, tennis, golf, etc. Fees $635-$800. 3700 Coldwater Canyon Rd. KEENE, JOHN, former rector of St. Thomas’, Marguerite H. Wickenden, Principal Newark, has become rector of Christ Church, North Hollywood, California Omaha Nebraska West Englewood, N. J. LARSEN, KNUD, an ordained minister of the Presbyterian Church and formerly on the staff of the Brick Presbyterian Church, New York, is in charge of Trinity Church, Irv­ PATTERSON SCHOOL ington, N. J. Jane Ivinson Memorial Hall LORENTZEN, FREDERICK L. C., has be­ LEGERWOOD, N. C. come rector of Holy Trinity, Westport, The Cathedral School for Girls Conn. Junior High and High School for Boys McCLINTOCK, JAMES, was appointed vicar College Preparatory of the churches of St. John, South Engle­ Laramie, Wyoming Board and Tuition, $270 wood, and the Redeemer, Palisades Park, N. J., during the summer. Write GEORGE F. WIESE, Supt. Josephine W . Whitehead, Principal McKEAN, W. ROULSTON, has been trans­ ferred from Christ Church, Philadelphia, to ------— ^ p r — — St. Matthews’ in that city. MORREL, GEORGE W., JR., June graduate Bishop Whipple’s Famous Church School of the Church Divinity School of the Pacific, ST. KATHARINES SCHOOL has_ become rector of St. John’s, Petaluma, California. Mr. Morrel is also on the fac­ (Est. 1884) DAVENPORT, IOWA SAIN T M ARY’S H ALL ulty of the Church Divinity School. Broad academic program, Music. Arts. Typewriting, Sports, Individualized In­ Faribault1, Minnesota MORRIS, HERBERT B., former canon-pre­ 76 th Year struction. Primary Grades through High centor of the Cathedral of Our Merciful School. Zestful living that cultivates phy­ Ages 12-19. Fully accredited, offering thorough Saviour, Faribault, Minnesota, has become sical, mental and spiritual resources. Write college preparation and general courses. Fifth rector of St. Albans, Harlingen, and All for Catalog, Box W. Under direction of year. Saints’, San Benito, Texas. SISTERS OF ST. MARY. Margaret Robertson, M.A., Headmistress MOSBEY7 CHARLES A., deacon, is serving Moderate Tuition. 3 hours from Chicago. under the Rev. Francis Allison in Warren County, New Jersey, Associated Missions. NICKLE, O. W., formerly in charge of mis­ sions in northern Ontario, has become vicar THE BISHOP S SCHOOL ST. M ARY’S H ALL of St. Philip’s, Clifton, Arizona; he will La Jolla. California also have charge of churches in Morenci and A Resident and Day School for Girls. Founded 183? Delaware Safford. Before receiving Holy Orders Mr. Founded in 1909 Nickle was a captain in the Canadian Burlington, New jersey ______army. Intermediate and Upper School Work Resident and day. Accredited College Prepara­ Prepares for Eastern and Western Colleges tory, General, and Secretarial courses. Music, RATH, GEORGE, former chaplain at Colum­ ART - MUSIC - DRAMATICS bia University, has become vicar of All Riding - Swimming - Tennis - Hockey Art. Separate Lower School. All sports. Easily Saints’, Millington,- N. J. accessible to New York and Philadelphia. Basketball Florence Lukens Newbold, B.S., Principal ROWE, WILLIS R., former rector of Christ Caroline S. Cummins, M.A., Vassar College Church, Meadville, Pa., has been appointed Headmistress a chaplain with the U. S. Army, Fortieth Rt. Rev. W. B. Stevens, Division, at Fort Dix, N. J. President of Board of Trustees RUSSELL, WILLIAM K., former rector of Christ Church, West Englewood, N. J., has become rector of St. Stephen’s, Wilkes- WYKEHAM RISE Barre, Pa. A school for girls in the Litchfield Hills. SMITH, CLARENCE DOYLE, son of the Thorough preparation for all leading colleges. SOMERSET rector of St. Andrew’s, Livingston. Mon­ Also general courses. Separate Lower School tana, was ordained on Sept. 10. He is a for grades 7-8. Music and Art. Beautiful senior at the School of Theology, Sewanee, country campus for all sports. Riding. HILLS SCHOOL Tenn. Daily services in . the school Chapel. WARNECKE, FREDERICK, rector at Haw­ Miss Sara McDowell Gaither, Head, An elementary school prepar­ thorne, N. J., will leave in October to be­ Box W, Washington, Conn. come rector of St. Mark’s, Richmond, Va. ing for the leading secondary WEATHERBEE, DON O., curate during the past year at St. James’ . Wichita, has been Sh Catherine’s School schools of the east. A few made rector of St. John’s, Abilene, and Richmond, Virginia priest-in-charge at St. James the Less, partial self-help scholarships. Herington, Kansas. An Episcopal Country School for girls. College preparatory course with graduates in leading WEBBE, GALE, has become chaplain at Eastern colleges. General course also with Reverend James H. S. Fair Christ School, Arden, N. C. music and art. Attractive buildings. Riding WEST, SAMUEL E., JR., recent graduate of and other outdoor activities all year. Swim­ Far Hills, New Jersey Seabury-Western, is in charge of St. Tim­ ming pool. Catalogue. othy’s, Iola, and Calvary, Yates Center, LOUISA DeB. BACOT BRACKETT, A.B. Kansas. Mr. West is the son of the rector (Mrs. Jeffrey R.), Headmistress of St. James’, Wichita.

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. A New Book by Raimundo de Ovies

Dean of the Cathedral of St. Philip, Atlanta

T he C hurch and T he C hildren

The process of educating children in the Church occupies the attention of a large corps of lay-workers besides all of the clergy. Many books on child psychology and teaching theory are in circulation today. There are fewer books, however, on the “ how” of teaching by experienced clergy who daily and weekly are working for and with children.

Raimundo de Ovies, Dean of the Cathedral of St. Philip in Atlanta, Georgia, is an expert who has years of actual practice in dealing with children and young people. He is the conductor of the famous “ The Church of the Children” program over one of the radio broadcasting stations in Atlanta, Georgia, each Saturday afternoon at 6 o’clock. The broadcast originates in the Cathedral, and the children carry out the program with the exception of the story which is told by Dean de Ovies.

Drawing from his clinical experiences, his knowledge of and love for children, and from his daily experiences of being among them, Dean de Ovies gives to the Church an exceptional book which in no sense is academic or dogmatic. The emphasis is not on the content of teaching but rather, in the words of the author, “ a suggestive approach to the HOW of teaching what any may consider best to teach.”

The book is divided into three sections. Part one is devoted to the relationship between teacher and pupil, methods of teaching that work, the children’s service, instruction, humor in teaching and how to gain and hold attention. The second and third parts consist, not only of sermons to children and sermonettes for special occasions, but also the Dean’s analyses of the methods of treatment in making the sermons interesting to children, and some of the psychological reasons why they are interesting and effective.

There is a great deal of material help in this book for anyone who has the privilege of teaching children and young people.

Price, Si .50 Postpaid, $1.53

Morehouse-Gorham Co., 14 East 41st St., New York City

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication. CHURCH FURNITURE BEAUTIFULLY HAND CARVED

The pieces of woodwork displayed here will give you some idea of the type of workmanship we can supply. They are simple in design, well executed with hand-carved decoration.

Prayer Desk 24" wide x 35" high The color can be made to match Upholstered cushion your church furniture; each $30.00 piece is waxed and hand rubbed.

Font Top Hand-carved $26.00 upward

Fine pieces of special design can be made to your order. We will be glad to furnish complete infor­ mation for the particular require­ ments of your church. Reading Desk 17" wide x 45" high $25.00

Transportation and crating are additional.

Credence Table 17" wide x 15" high $15.00

SEND FOR A GENERAL CATALOG H. M. JACOBS COMPANY Church and Church School Supplies 1724 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, Penna;

Copyright 2020. Archives of the Episcopal Church / DFMS. Permission required for reuse and publication.