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Displacing the Nation: Performance, Style and Sex in Eimear Mcbride's the Lesser Bohemians
Studi irlandesi. A Journal of Irish Studies, n. 9 (2019), pp. 161-178 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13128/SIJIS-2239-3978-25510 Displacing the Nation: Performance, Style and Sex in Eimear McBride’s The Lesser Bohemians Gerry Smyth Liverpool John Moores University (<[email protected]>) Abstract: Eimear McBride’s second novel revisits many of the stylistic practices and conceptual themes which made A Girl is a Half-formed Thing such an important intervention within post-Tiger Irish cultural politics. By setting The Lesser Bohemians in London during the 1990s, how- ever, McBride displaces both the temporal and spatial focus on the here (Ireland) and now (post-Crash) which has tended to dominate contemporary Irish fiction. The theatrical milieu within which the main characters operate, moreover, as well as the novel’s emphasis on the redemptive power of sex, likewise militate against any attempt to regard it as just another Irish “trauma” narrative. By revealing the extent of Irish/British cultural interpenetration, McBride exposes the bad faith of both austerity economics and political isolationism. Keywords: Eimear McBride, Modernism, Neoliberalism, Perfor- mance, Sex 1. Introduction “Ireland”, the journalist Fintan O’Toole once wrote, “is something that often happens elsewhere” (1994, 27); to which I would add that one of the most important places where modern Ireland has “happened” is London. With a population roughly twice the size of the whole island, London looms dauntingly large in the Irish spatial imagination. Besides being the seat of the imperial overmasters, the great metropolis to the east is also a cultur- al melting pot and an economic powerhouse – entrepôt or final destination for generations of emigrants. -
Reflections on Some Recent Australian Novels ELIZABETH WEBBY
Books and Covers: Reflections on Some Recent Australian Novels ELIZABETH WEBBY For the 2002 Miles Franklin Award, given to the best Australian novel of the year, my fellow judges and I ended up with a short list of five novels. Three happened to come from the same publishing house – Pan Macmillan Australia – and we could not help remarking that much more time and money had been spent on the production of two of the titles than on the third. These two, by leading writers Tim Winton and Richard Flanagan, were hardbacks with full colour dust jackets and superior paper stock. Flanagan’s Gould’s Book of Fish (2001) also featured colour illustrations of the fish painted by Tasmanian convict artist W. B. Gould, the initial inspiration for the novel, at the beginning of each chapter, as well as changes in type colour to reflect the notion that Gould was writing his manuscript in whatever he could find to use as ink. The third book, Joan London’s Gilgamesh (2001), was a first novel, though by an author who had already published two prize- winning collections of short stories. It, however, was published in paperback, with a monochrome and far from eye-catching photographic cover that revealed little about the work’s content. One of the other judges – the former leading Australian publisher Hilary McPhee – was later quoted in a newspaper article on the Award, reflecting on what she described as the “under publishing” of many recent Australian novels. This in turn drew a response from the publisher of another of the short- listed novels, horrified that our reading of the novels submitted for the Miles Franklin Award might have been influenced in any way by a book’s production values. -
7 Girl Meets Boy: Postcyborg Ethics, Individual Identity
JOURNAL OF ENGLISH STUDIES – VOLUME 16 (2018), 7-25. http://doi.org/10.18172/jes.3498 GIRL MEETS BOY: POSTCYBORG ETHICS, INDIVIDUAL IDENTITY AND COLLECTIVE RIGHTS IN THE POSTHUMAN AGE MÓNICA CALVO PASCUAL Universidad de Zaragoza [email protected] ABSTRACT. Taking as a point of departure the novel’s setting in a world controlled by online networks and global corporations, together with human beings’ position as decoders of the excess of information in contemporary culture, this essay provides a posthuman interpretation of Ali Smith’s Girl meets boy (2007) under the lenses of Rosi Braidotti’s postulates on posthumanity and Heidi Campbell’s postcyborg ethics. Thus, I analyse the ways in which the novel probes into the limits of humanity and individual identity as related to virtual environments, body politics and sexuality. Attention is also paid to the novel’s raising of collective awareness and social struggle against injustice and the oppression of women, homosexuals and third-world citizens as a response to their invisible, naturalized dehumanization by the contemporary global politics of consumer culture. Keywords: Posthuman, postcyborg ethics, identity, sexuality, consumer culture, globalization. 7 Journal of English Studies, vol. 16 (2018) 7-25 MÓNICA CALVO PASCUAL GIRL MEETS BOY: LA ÉTICA POST-CÍBORG, LA IDENTIDAD INDIVIDUAL Y LOS DERECHOS COLECTIVOS EN LA ERA POSTHUMANA RESUMEN. Partiendo de la contextualización de la novela en un mundo controlado por redes virtuales y corporaciones globales, junto con la posición de los seres humanos como descodificadores del exceso de información presente en la cultura contemporánea, el presente artículo ofrece una interpretación posthumana de la novela de Ali Smith Girl meets boy (2007) bajo el prisma de los postulados de Rosi Braidotti acerca de la posthumanidad y de la ética post- cíborg elaborada por Heidi Campbell. -
Richard Flanagan's the Narrow Road to the Deep North and Matsuo
Coolabah, No.21, 2017, ISSN 1988-5946, Observatori: Centre d’Estudis Australians / Australian Studies Centre, Universitat de Barcelona Richard Flanagan’s The Narrow Road to the Deep North and Matsuo Basho’s Oku no Hosomichi Yasue Arimitsu Doshisha University [email protected] Copyright©2017 Yasue Arimitsu. This text may be archived and redistributed both in electronic form and in hard copy, provided that the author and journal are properly cited and no fee is charged, in accordance with our Creative Common Licence. Abstract. This paper investigates Australian author Richard Flanagan’s novel, The Narrow Road to the Deep North, and attempts to clarify the reason why Flanagan chose this title, which is linked to the travel writings of the Japanese author Matsuo Basho, for his novel. The novel focuses on the central character’s prisoner of war experience on the Thai-Burma Death Railway during World War II, and depicts the POW camp as well as cruel Japanese behaviour and atrocities in a realistic way. The work seems to provide a postcolonial framework in the sense that there is a colonial and postcolonial relationship between the colonizer, and the colonized. However, in this novel, the colonizer is Eastern, and the colonized is Western, and this fact reverses postcolonial theory which postulates a structure in which the colonizer is usually considered as Western and the colonized, Eastern. Postcolonial theory, thus, cannot be applied in this novel, which attempts to fuse the two opposites, the Western view and the Eastern view, through the work of the Japanese poet. As a result, Flanagan, in writing The Narrow Road to the Deep North, goes beyond being a postcolonial writer to become a writer in a globalizing age. -
Interview Summary Sheet Project: Memories of Fiction: an Oral History of Readers’ Lives
Interview Summary Sheet Project: Memories of Fiction: An Oral History of Readers’ Lives Reference No. Interviewee name and title: Highley, Katherine Interviewee DOB and place of birth: August 1938, Ontario Canada Interviewee Occupation: Retired catering business owner Book group(s) attended: Balham Date(s) of recording: 9 January 2015 Location of recording: Interviewee’s home, Balham, London. Interviewer: Dr. Shelley Trower Duration(s): [01:40:11] Summariser: Haley Moyse Fenning Copyright/Clearance: Interviewer/Summariser comments: 00:57:12 Index of Marcel Proust, Remembrance of Things Past shown to interviewer 01:35:34 Penguin postcards shown to interviewer Key themes: Balham, Reading, book groups, libraries, writing, Russian writers, plays, technology. All books and authors mentioned (those discussed for >20 seconds in bold): Lucy Maud Montgomery, Anne of Green Gables Enid Blyton Johanna Spyri, Heidi Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels Robert Louis Stevenson, Kidnapped Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island Emily Brontë, Wuthering Heights Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre Charles Dickens Jean Rhys, Wide Sargasso Sea Agatha Christie Raymond Chandler Dashiell Hammett William Shakespeare Anton Chekhov, Three Sisters Fyodor Mikhail Dostoyevsky, Crime and Punishment Fyodor Mikhail Dostoyevsky, The Brothers Karamazov Leo Tolstoy, War and Peace Leo Tolstoy, Anna Karenina Helen Dunmore, The Siege Aldous Huxley, Brave New World George Orwell, 1984 Margaret Atwood Richard Flanagan, The Narrow Road to the Deep North Natasha Soloman, Mr Rosenblum’s List -
Diasporic Experience in the Novels of Indian Diaspora
International Journal of Scientific & Innovative Research Studies ISSN : 2347-7660 (Print) | ISSN : 2454-1818 (Online) The Quest for Roots : Diasporic Experience in the Novels of Indian Diaspora ARUN GULERIA VALLABH GOVT. COLLEGE, MANDI In the modern scenario, ‘diaspora’ is viewed as a experience. If a person has no home then there is term carrying many interpretations. The diasporic no question of his being alienated anywhere. It is experience today projects an experience of many in the home where a person’s roots are fixed and a overlapping. When we talk of the diasporas as person without a home has no place to live in and being transnationals it implies the multiple has no survival with true existence. Migrated and geographical spaces inhabited by them. People dispersed people not only experience their living outside their homelands in some way try and physical journey but have sweet and bitter effect maintain a connection with their homeland on their psyche with the sense of retrieving through history, culture and tradition that that memories of their original home. they religiously edify in their host lands. They look Life is said to be an endless journey, and back from the outside, not letting go off the \’home, it has been said, is not necessarily where baggage that they carried when they first left their one belongs but the place where one starts from.” native shores. The diasporic view their hostland or In The New Parochialism: Homeland in the writing adopted land as a temporary stopover destination of Indian Diaspora Jasbir jain avers that “the word and hence are not able to establish and emotional ‘Home’ no longer signifies a ‘given’, it does not bonding with the new land. -
Addition to Summer Letter
May 2020 Dear Student, You are enrolled in Advanced Placement English Literature and Composition for the coming school year. Bowling Green High School has offered this course since 1983. I thought that I would tell you a little bit about the course and what will be expected of you. Please share this letter with your parents or guardians. A.P. Literature and Composition is a year-long class that is taught on a college freshman level. This means that we will read college level texts—often from college anthologies—and we will deal with other materials generally taught in college. You should be advised that some of these texts are sophisticated and contain mature themes and/or advanced levels of difficulty. In this class we will concentrate on refining reading, writing, and critical analysis skills, as well as personal reactions to literature. A.P. Literature is not a survey course or a history of literature course so instead of studying English and world literature chronologically, we will be studying a mix of classic and contemporary pieces of fiction from all eras and from diverse cultures. This gives us an opportunity to develop more than a superficial understanding of literary works and their ideas. Writing is at the heart of this A.P. course, so you will write often in journals, in both personal and researched essays, and in creative responses. You will need to revise your writing. I have found that even good students—like you—need to refine, mature, and improve their writing skills. You will have to work diligently at revising major essays. -
Intertextuality and the Plea for Plurality in Ali Smith's Autumn
Smithers 1 Intertextuality and the Plea for Plurality in Ali Smith’s Autumn BA Thesis English Language and Culture Annick Smithers 6268218 Supervisor: Simon Cook Second reader: Cathelein Aaftink 26 June 2020 4911 words Smithers 2 Abstract This thesis analyses the way in which intertextuality plays a role in Ali Smith’s Autumn. A discussion of the reception and some readings of the novel show that not much attention has been paid yet to intertextuality in Autumn, or in Smith’s other novels, for that matter. By discussing different theories of the term and highlighting the influence of Bakhtin’s dialogism on intertextuality, this thesis shows that both concepts support an important theme present in Autumn: an awareness and acceptance of different perspectives and voices. Through a close reading, this thesis analyses how this idea is presented in the novel. It argues that Autumn advocates an open-mindedness and shows that, in the novel, this is achieved through a dialogue. This can mainly be seen in scenes where the main characters Elisabeth and Daniel are discussing stories. The novel also shows the reverse of this liberalism: when marginalised voices are silenced. Subsequently, as the story illustrates the state of the UK just before and after the 2016 EU referendum, Autumn demonstrates that the need for a dialogue is more urgent than ever. Smithers 3 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 4 “A Brexit Novel” ...................................................................................................................... -
The Ethics of Ali Smith's Artful
The Ethics of Ali Smith’s Artful The Ethics of Ali Smith’s Artful Zoe Kemp Department of Comparative Studies in Literature and Culture, University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA 90007 [email protected] Abstract In this paper, I spring from Fredric Jameson’s seminal account of pastiche in Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism, which portrays postmodern pastiche as the mere cannibalization of existing styles, such that stylistic innovation and critical intervention are precluded. To problematize Jameson’s assertion of the impotence of pastiche, I look at Scottish author Ali Smith’s 2012 work Artful, which is comprised of four lectures on European comparative literature interspersed with fictional, at times fantastical, narrative. Artful is, according to my reading, a pastiche in which Smith unconventionally intertwines literary criticism and fantastical fiction, defies citational conventions, and disorientingly manipulates the paratext in order to at once acknowledge the rules laid out by the Anglo-American academy that formed her, and to provocatively break them. I argue that Artful performs that which Idelber Avelar calls for in “The Ethics of Interpretation and the International Division of Intellectual Labor”: that is, the dismantling of the notion that there is a split between those capable of producing thought and those capable of producing objects for thought, and the resultant formulation of a pedagogical ethics that asks students to bear in mind their own positionality relative to their objects of study, even if doing so has a radically destabilizing effect on the academy that is the condition of possibility of said study. Smith's Artful fragments the lecture form in a way that makes us consider the possibility that the coherent literary criticism we expect from academia may have an oppressive quality, if it doesn’t self-problematize in the way that Avelar asks it to and in the way that Smith demonstrates that it can. -
Best Scottish Books of 2014
ISSN 1754-1514 The Book of Strange New Things by Michel Faber Hogarth, 2014 —chosen by Stuart Kelly, freelance critic and The writer James Robertson’s experimental collection 365 – 365 stories of 365 words each, from January Bottle 1 to December 31 – is a joy of possibilities. Fable, satire, epiphany, folk-tale, meditation and denunciation are all encompassed in these Imp restricted little wonders. Ali Smith’s How To Be Both is a study in how not to be both – two novellas spliced together, half the copies of Issue 16, November 2014 which begin with the contemporary and move Best Scottish Books of 2014 on to the Renaissance, and half vice versa (or should that be vice verso?) – meaning the as 2014 a good year for Scottish writ- reader is left both choosing and choiceless. ing? And – more importantly – have Michel Faber’s The Book Of Strange New Things Wyou missed anything? There’s still is an absolute wonder, featuring Earth’s first time to catch up! ASLS has asked seventeen Christian missionary to an alien planet, whose authors, critics, academics, and members of wife sends increasingly worrying interstellar the literary sector to tell us about their favour- emails about how alien the Earth is becoming. ite Scottish book from this past year. The book It’s plangent, beautiful, sincere and strange. could be in English, Scots, or Gaelic, it could be published for the first time in 2014 or re- Byssus by Jen Hadfield issued this year, and could be a work of fiction, Picador, 2014 poetry, or academic research. -
Julian Barnes
Julian Barnes Julian Barnes' work has been translated into more than thirty languages. In France, he is the only writer to have won both the Prix Medicis (for Flaubert's Parrot) and the Prix Femina (for Talking it Over). In 1993 he was awarded the Shakespeare Prize by the FVS Foundation of Hamburg. In 2011 he was awarded the David Cohen Prize for Literature, and he won the Man Booker Prize for The Sense of An Ending. He lives in London. Agents Sarah Ballard Associate [email protected] Eli Keren [email protected] 0203 214 0775 Publications Fiction Publication Notes Details THE ONLY Would you rather love the more, and suffer the more; or love the less, and suffer STORY the less? That is, I think, finally, the only real question. First love has lifelong 2018 consequences, but Paul doesn’t know anything about that at nineteen. At Jonathan Cape nineteen, he’s proud of the fact his relationship flies in the face of social convention. As he grows older, the demands placed on Paul by love become far greater than he could possibly have foreseen. Tender and wise, The Only Story is a deeply moving novel by one of fiction’s greatest mappers of the human heart. United Agents | 12-26 Lexington Street London W1F OLE | T +44 (0) 20 3214 0800 | F +44 (0) 20 3214 0801 | E [email protected] Publication Notes Details THE NOISE OF In May 1937 a man in his early thirties waits by the lift of a Leningrad apartment TIME block. -
Insidious Vulnerability: Women's Grief and Trauma in Modern and Contemporary Irish Fiction
Insidious Vulnerability: Women's Grief and Trauma in Modern and Contemporary Irish Fiction Author: Trista Dawn Doyle Persistent link: http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:107960 This work is posted on eScholarship@BC, Boston College University Libraries. Boston College Electronic Thesis or Dissertation, 2018 Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted. INSIDIOUS VULNERABILITY: WOMEN’S GRIEF AND TRAUMA IN MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY IRISH FICTION Trista Dawn Doyle A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Department of English in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Boston College Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences Graduate School April 2018 © Copyright 2018 Trista Dawn Doyle INSIDIOUS VULNERABILITY: WOMEN’S GRIEF AND TRAUMA IN MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY IRISH FICTION Trista Dawn Doyle Advisor: James M. Smith, Ph.D. Abstract This dissertation examines individual experiences of grief and trauma in Irish writing from 1935 to 2013, focusing specifically on novels by Elizabeth Bowen, Samuel Beckett, Sebastian Barry, and Eimear McBride. It offers a feminist reclamation of personal forms of loss that fall outside the purview of documented history and that typically go overlooked in literary criticism. Examples in this study include the suffering caused by the natural death of a family member, infertility, domestic and sexual abuse, social ostracism, institutionalization, and forced adoption. Through careful close readings of Bowen’s The House in Paris (1935) and The Death of the Heart (1938), Beckett’s Molloy (1955), Barry’s The Secret Scripture (2008), and McBride’s A Girl Is a Half- Formed Thing (2013), I unpack how women’s insidious vulnerability to grief and trauma manifests in modern and contemporary Irish fiction.