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Public Opinion Survey of Residents of

June 13-23, 2019

*A corrected version of this poll was uploaded to iri.org on July 10, 2019 to address minor inaccuracies contained in the version published on July 9, 2019. Methodology • The survey was conducted by Rating Group Ukraine on behalf of the International Republican Institute’s Center for Insights in Survey Research. • The survey was conducted throughout Ukraine (except for the occupied and certain areas of ) on June 13-23, 2019 through face-to-face interviews at respondents’ homes • •The sample consisted of 2,400 permanent residents of Ukraine aged 18 and older and eligible to vote. It is representative of the general population by gender, age, , and settlement size. The distribution of population by and settlements is based on statistical data of the Central Election Commission from the 2019 presidential elections, and the distribution of population by age and gender is based on data from the State Statistics Committee of Ukraine from January 1, 2018. • A multi-stage probability sampling method was used with the random route and “last birthday” methods for respondent selection. • Stage One: the territory of Ukraine was split into 25 administrative regions (24 regions and ). The survey was conducted throughout all regions of Ukraine, except for the occupied Crimea and certain areas of the Donbas. • Stage Two: the territory of each region was split into village and city units. Settlements were split into types by the number of residents:

• Cities with population over 1 million • Cities with population 500,000-999,000 • Cities with population 100,000-499,000 • Cities with population 50,000-99,000 • Cities with population up to 50,000 • Urban villages • Villages • Cities and villages were selected using the PPS method (probability proportional to size). The number of selected cities/villages in each of the regions is proportional to the share of population living in cities/villages of a certain type in each region. • Stage Three: households were selected using random route, respondents - “last birthday” rule. • The margin of error does not exceed 2.0 percent for the full sample. • The average response rate was 61.8 percent. • Charts and graphs may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding. • The survey was financed by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). • Considering the distribution of political party preferences, only the top six parties are represented. The number of the respondents who voted for other parties is not sufficient for reliable analysis. 2 Geographical Key

*Due to the Russian occupation of Crimea and ongoing conflict in the East of Ukraine, citizens of Crimea and parts of and oblasts controlled by the separatists did not participate in the survey. 3 Frequently Cited Disaggregates Disaggregate Disaggregation Category Base

Region West n=645

Center n=838

South n=590

East n=329

Age 18-35 n=725

36-50 n=657

51+ n=1,081

Political Party Preference* Sluha Narodu n=807

Oppositional Platform n=203

Holos n=128

European Solidarity n=110

Batkivschyna n=104

Syla y Chest n=58

Would not vote n=175

Undecided n=476

Choice in Presidential Election Volodymyr Zelenskyy n=1,465

Petro Poroshenko n=370

*Political Party Preference is derived from the question: “If parliamentary elections were held next Sunday and the following political parties participated in the election, which political party would you vote for?” *Only the six parties receiving the largest shares of intended votes are displayed throughout disaggregates in this presentation--no other party received a sufficiently large share of respondents to conduct reliable analysis. 4 National Outlook Generally speaking, do you think that things in Ukraine are going in the right direction or wrong direction?

80% 76% 72% 71% 72% 71% 70% 72% 71% 71% 70% 71% 69% 68% 70% 68% 67% 70% 66% 64%

60% 48% 51% 50%

49% 39% 40% 34% 29% 28% 30% 34% 20% 18% 18% 27% 17% 17% 17% 16% 20% 16% 16% 15% 15% 13% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 16% 23% 20% 17% 18% 16% 15% 15% 14% 10% 14% 15% 15% 13% 13% 14% 14% 15% 14% 13% 13% 11% 11%

0%

Right direction Wrong direction Difficult to answer/No answer 6 Generally speaking, do you think that things in Ukraine are going in the right direction or wrong direction?

Right direction Wrong direction Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 37% 35% 28% Sluha Narodu 50% 28% 23%

Center 34% 36% 30% Holos 39% 38% 24%

South 33% 41% 26% 38% 49% 13%

East 32% 46% 22% Batkivshchyna 31% 49% 20%

Syla y Chest 30% 49% 20%

18-35 42% 35% 23% Opposition Platform 15% 65% 20%

36-50 34% 37% 29% Would not vote 24% 42% 34%

51+ 29% 42% 28% Undecided 25% 36% 39%

7 Over the last 12 months, how has the economic situation in Ukraine changed?

Improved a lot Improved somewhat Stayed the same Worsened somewhat Worsened a lot Difficult to answer/No answer

June 2019 1% 10% 39% 27% 18% 5% May 2019 2% 10% 27% 27% 29% 5% September 2018 <1% 7% 23% 35% 30% 4% June 2018 <1% 8% 20% 30% 37% 5% March 2018 <1% 8% 20% 33% 36% 2% December 2017 1% 5% 24% 31% 35% 4% September 2017 <1% 5% 25% 35% 31% 3% June 2017 1% 6% 21% 33% 35% 3% April 2017 <1% 3% 20% 36% 37% 4% September 2016 2% 20% 34% 40% 3% June 2016 2% 15% 33% 45% 4% February 2016 1% 10% 34% 54% 2% November 2015 2% 14% 37% 44% 3% September 2015 1% 2% 14% 31% 51% 1% July 2015 2% 8% 28% 60% 2% September 2014 1% 11% 29% 57% 2% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 8 Over the last 12 months, how has the economic situation in Ukraine changed?

Improved a lot Improved somewhat Stayed the same Worsened somewhat Worsened a lot Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 1% 14% 40% 31% 8% 6% European Solidarity 4% 32% 35% 15% 7% 7%

Center 1% 9% 39% 24% 21% 6% Holos 2% 19% 41% 19% 15% 4%

East 9% 32% 28% 28% 3% Sluha Narodu 1% 8% 41% 28% 18% 3%

9% South 1% 7% 44% 24% 20% 5% Syla y Chest 44% 34% 12% 2%

Batkivshchyna 8% 39% 32% 17% 5%

18-35 2% 13% 43% 24% 11% 7% Opposition Platform 4% 25% 31% 39% 1%

36-50 9% 39% 27% 20% 5% Does not vote 5% 41% 24% 22% 8%

51+ 8% 37% 28% 22% 5% Undecided 8% 38% 29% 13% 11%

9 Over the last 12 months, how has the economic situation of your household changed?

June 2019 1% 11% 45% 26% 15% 2% May 2019 1% 9% 39% 27% 22% 1% December 2018 1% 5% 33% 34% 23% 3% September 2018 1% 8% 29% 33% 28% 2% June 2018 1% 9% 29% 27% 32% 2% March 2018 <1% 10% 31% 31% 27% 1% December 2017 <1%6% 26% 31% 33% 2% September 2017 <1%5% 27% 32% 34% 2% June 2017 <1% 6% 26% 31% 34% 2% April 2017 3% 23% 34% 37% 2% September 2016 2% 23% 37% 36% 2% June 2016 2% 18% 38% 40% 2% February 2016 1% 15% 36% 47% 1% November 2015 2% 20% 36% 40% 2% September 2015 1% 2% 18% 34% 45% 1% July 2015 1% 14% 29% 55% 1% September 2014 2% 19% 37% 40% 2% April 2014 1% 4% 37% 34% 22% 3% March 2014 3% 46% 29% 18% 3% February 2014 1% 8% 44% 31% 14% 2% September 2013 1% 9% 41% 30% 17% 2% May 2013 1% 8% 46% 30% 14% 1% September 2012 1% 14% 37% 27% 15% 5% May 2012 9% 45% 30% 13% 3% March 2012 1% 6% 39% 34% 18% 3% November 2011 1% 6% 37% 36% 18% 2% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Improved a lot Improved somewhat Stayed the same Worsened somewhat Worsened a lot Difficult to answer/No answer

10 Over the last 12 months, how has the economic situation of your household changed?

Improved a lot Improved somewhat Stayed the same Worsened somewhat Worsened a lot Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

13% 8% West 2% 13% 48% 28% 6% 3% European Solidarity 2% 31% 44% 2%

Holos 3% 13% 55% 23% 5% Center 1% 11% 47% 25% 16% 1%

East 1% 11% 40% 24% 24% 1% Sluha Narodu 1% 11% 45% 25% 16% 1%

11% South 1% 10% 44% 25% 19% 1% Syla y Chest 44% 35% 8% 2%

Batkivshchyna 6% 47% 35% 11% 1%

Opposition Platform <1%4%32% 30% 33% 18-35 3% 18% 50% 20% 7% 1%

Does not vote 2% 11% 41% 29% 14% 4% 36-50 1% 9% 46% 27% 16% 2%

Undecided 1% 9% 48% 26% 12% 3% 51+ 7% 42% 28% 21% 1%

11 In the next 12 months, how do you expect the economic situation in Ukraine to change?

Improve a lot Improve somewhat Stay the same Worsen somewhat Worsen a lot Difficult to answer/No answer

June 2019 5% 43% 24% 9% 3% 16% 4% 39% 23% 8% 4% 22% September 2018 1% 13% 24% 23% 17% 21% 1% 11% 24% 20% 23% 20% March 2018 1% 15% 30% 23% 17% 13% 1% 10% 27% 26% 16% 20% September 2017 2% 13% 27% 25% 16% 17% 1% 11% 26% 20% 23% 19% April 2017 9% 28% 25% 21% 16% 8% 24% 27% 27% 14% June 2016 1% 8% 21% 25% 27% 19% 1% 6% 21% 23% 31% 18% November 2015 1% 7% 21% 32% 23% 16% 2% 11% 25% 23% 27% 12% July 2015 1% 9% 19% 24% 27% 20% 1% 10% 14% 23% 35% 17% April 2014 1% 10% 13% 26% 43% 8% 1% 12% 16% 26% 35% 11% February 2014 1% 9% 20% 31% 28% 12% 2% 12% 27% 29% 17% 13% May 2013 1% 8% 38% 29% 12% 12% 2% 17% 31% 24% 11% 16% May 2012 1% 13% 35% 26% 11% 14% 1% 8% 32% 32% 15% 12% November 2011 1% 7% 30% 32% 17% 13% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

12 Election Attitudes For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when in the parliamentary elections?

10%

Party’s ability to bring changes for the country Party’s ability to ensure stability

32% Difficult to answer/No answer 58%

14 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

Party’s ability to bring changes for the country Party’s ability to ensure stability Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

Center 61% 27% 12% Sluha Narodu 67% 26% 7%

West 61% 29% 11% Holos 65% 31% 4%

South 57% 36% 6% Syla y Chest 55% 28% 17%

East 49% 42% 9% Opposition Platform 48% 43% 9%

Batkivshchyna 48% 41% 11% 18-35 66% 28% 6%

European Solidarity 43% 50% 8% 36-50 59% 31% 9%

51+ 52% 35% 13% Undecided 56% 31% 13%

15 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

13% 24% Party’s experience in politics and governance

Party represents a new generation of politicians

Difficult to answer/No answer

63%

16 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

Party’s experience in politics and governance Party represents a new generation of politicians Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 28% 59% 13% European Solidarity 70% 18% 13%

East 26% 60% 14% Opposition Platform 48% 39% 13%

South 24% 67% 9% Batkivshchyna 34% 54% 12%

Center 20% 65% 15% Holos 29% 65% 6%

Syla y Chest 25% 73% 2% 51+ 29% 57% 15%

Sluha Narodu 11% 82% 6% 36-50 20% 67% 13%

18-35 21% 69% 10% Undecided 19% 60% 20%

17 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

20% Ability of party to ensure better cooperation with the West

Ability of party to ensure better cooperation with the Russian 57% Federation Difficult to answer/No answer 23%

18 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

Ability of party to ensure better cooperation with the West Ability of party to ensure better cooperation with the Russian Federation Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 86% 3% 11% European Solidarity 98% 1% 1%

Center 56% 17% 26% Holos 87% 7% 6%

South 41% 40% 19% Syla y Chest 75% 10% 15% East 28% 49% 23% Batkivshchyna 72% 14% 15%

Sluha Narodu 57% 23% 20% 18-35 63% 19% 18%

Opposition Platform 36-50 58% 23% 18% 12% 71% 17%

51+ 51% 27% 23% Undecided 56% 15% 29%

19 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

11%

27% Party has a strong leader

Party has a strong team

Difficult to answer/No answer

62%

20 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

Party has a strong leader Party has a strong team Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 29% 59% 12% European Solidarity 35% 55% 10%

East 27% 62% 11% Batkivshchyna 29% 57% 14%

South 26% 67% 7% Sluha Narodu 28% 66% 6%

Center 26% 60% 15% Holos 27% 67% 6%

Opposition Platform 26% 63% 11% 51+ 28% 58% 14%

Syla y Chest 24% 73% 3% 36-50 25% 64% 11%

18-35 26% 65% 9% Undecided 20% 61% 19%

21 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

8%

Party’s ability to represent national 19% interests Party’s ability to represent your region or oblast

Difficult to answer/No answer 73%

22 For each of the following sets of statements, which is more important to you when voting in the parliamentary elections?

Party’s ability to represent national interests Party’s ability to represent your region or oblast Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 77% 13% 10% European Solidarity 90% 6%4%

South 73% 22% 5% Syla y Chest 86% 10% 3%

Center 72% 19% 9% Holos 82% 15% 3%

East 65% 28% 6% Sluha Narodu 74% 21% 5%

Batkivshchyna 70% 20% 10% 18-35 74% 20% 7%

Opposition Platform 65% 29% 6% 36-50 71% 22% 7%

51+ 73% 17% 10% Undecided 74% 14% 12%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 23 Voter Preferences Do you intend to vote in the snap parliamentary elections if they are held on July 21, 2019?

5% 8%

4% Definitely yes Somewhat yes

Somewhat no

18% Definitely no

Don’t know/No answer 65%

25 Do you intend to vote in the snap parliamentary elections if they are held on July 21, 2019?

Definitely yes Somewhat yes Somewhat no Definitely no Don’t know/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 64% 21% 3% 8% 5% Syla y Chest 81% 14% 3% 2%

South 64% 20% 4%7% 5% Sluha Narodu 73% 21% 2% 1%

East 65% 17% 6% 8% 4% European Solidarity 84% 9% 1% 3% 4%

Center 67% 14% 3% 9% 6% Holos 73% 19% 2% 2% 5%

Opposition Platform 80% 12% 3% 1% 4% 51+ 73% 14% 2% 6%5%

Batkivshchyna 63% 23% 5% 9% 36-50 65% 19% 3% 8% 5%

18-35 54% 23% 6% 11% 5% Undecided 62% 20% 3% 3% 12%

26 If parliamentary elections were held next Sunday and the following political parties participated in the election, which political party would you vote for? (All respondents) Sluha Narodu 34% Opposition Platform 8% Holos 5% European Solidarity 5% Batkivshchyna 4% Syla y Chest 2% Radical Party 2% 1% Svoboda 1% Ukrainian Strategy 1% Civic Position 1% Samopomich 1% Green Party 1% Agrarian Party of Ukraine <1% Syla Lyudei <1% UDAR <1% Khvylya <1% Other 2% I would not vote 7% Difficult to answer/No answer 23% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 27 If parliamentary elections were held next Sunday and the following political parties participated in the election, which political party would you vote for? (Among likely voters; n=1,994) Sluha Narodu 38% Opposition Platform 9% Holos 6% European Solidarity 5% Batkivshchyna 5% Syla y Chest 3% Radical Party 2% Opposition Bloc 1% Svoboda 1% Ukrainian Strategy 1% Civic Position 1% Samopomich 1% Green Party <1% Agrarian Party of Ukraine <1% Syla Lyudei <1% UDAR <1% Other 3% Difficult to answer/No answer 23% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 28 If parliamentary elections were held next Sunday and the following political parties participated in the election, which political party would you vote for? (Among those who have decided and intend to vote, n=1,536)

Sluha Narodu 50% Opposition Platform 12% Holos 8% European Solidarity 7% Batkivshchyna 6% Syla y Chest 4% Radical Party 2% Opposition Bloc 2% Svoboda 2% Ukrainian Strategy 2% Civic Position 1% Samopomich 1% Green Party 1% Agrarian Party of Ukraine <1% Syla Lyudei <1% UDAR <1% Other 3%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 29 If parliamentary elections were held next Sunday and the following political parties participated in the election, which political party would you vote for? (All respondents) 18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East Sluha Narodu 36% 37% 30% 28% 36% 39% 31% Opposition Platform 2% 6% 15% 1% 5% 12% 26% Holos 6% 6% 4% 11% 5% 2% 2% European Solidarity 3% 6% 5% 7% 4% 4% 4% Batkivshchyna 2% 4% 6% 6% 6% 3% 1% Syla y Chest 1% 1% 4% 3% 3% 2% 2% Radical Party 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 2% 0% Opposition Bloc 1% 2% 1% 0% 0% 2% 5% Svoboda 1% 1% 2% 3% 1% 1% 1% Ukrainian Strategy 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 1% Civic Position 1% 1% 2% 2% 1% 0% 1% Samopomich 0% 1% 0% 2% 0% 0% 0% Green Party 1% 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0% Agrarian Party of Ukraine 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Syla Lyudei 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% UDAR 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% Khvylya 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Other 4% 3% 2% 1% 3% 3% 3% I would not vote 11% 7% 4% 7% 8% 7% 6% Difficult to answer/No answer 26% 23% 21% 24% 26% 23% 15% 30 Have you heard of the following political parties?

Yes No Difficult to Answer/No answer

Holos (Vakarchuk) 75% 21% 4%

Ukrainska strategia (Groisman) 56% 40% 4%

Syla i Chest (Smeshko) 50% 45% 5%

Democratic Alliance (Gatsko, Sauk) 15% 80% 5%

Syla Liudey (Solontai) 12% 83% 5%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

31 Have you heard of the following political parties? (Percentage of “Yes” answers)

18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East

Holos (Vakarchuk) 71% 79% 75% 80% 72% 76% 70%

Ukrainska strategia (Groisman) 50% 57% 59% 60% 54% 57% 49%

Syla i Chest (Smeshko) 36% 48% 61% 57% 52% 45% 39%

Democratic Alliance (Gatsko, Sauk) 13% 18% 14% 14% 18% 15% 7%

Syla Liudey (Solontai) 8% 12% 14% 13% 13% 12% 6%

32 Parliamentary Coalition Which political party, if any, would you support creating a coalition with the “Sluha Narodu” political party in the Parliament? (Up to three responses) Holos 24%

Batkivshchyna 20%

Syla i Chest 18%

Oppositional Platform 17%

Civic position 10%

Ukrainian Strategy 7%

European Solidarity 7%

Opposition Bloc 7%

Radical Party 6%

Svoboda 4%

Other 5%

None of the above 8%

Difficult to answer/No answer 17%

34 Which political party, if any, would you support creating a coalition with “Sluha Narodu” political party in the Parliament? (Up to three responses)

18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East

Holos 28% 27% 19% 32% 23% 20% 17%

Batkivshchyna 13% 19% 25% 16% 25% 18% 15%

Syla i Chest 13% 16% 23% 17% 23% 15% 13%

Oppositional Platform 10% 13% 24% 3% 13% 27% 36%

Civic position 10% 11% 10% 13% 11% 8% 7%

Ukrainian Strategy 10% 8% 5% 9% 6% 8% 7%

European Solidarity 6% 8% 7% 12% 6% 5% 5%

Opposition Bloc 6% 7% 7% 3% 4% 11% 16%

Radical Party 6% 5% 8% 6% 6% 6% 6%

Svoboda 4% 4% 4% 7% 4% 2% 3%

Other 6% 6% 3% 3% 5% 6% 6%

None of the above 9% 10% 6% 9% 7% 9% 8%

Difficult to answer/No answer 22% 17% 15% 20% 20% 12% 15%

35 Which political party, if any, would you support creating a coalition with “Sluha Narodu” political party in the Parliament? (Up to three responses)

Political Party Preference

Holos

Platform

Undecided

Opposition

Do Do votenot

Syla y Chest y Syla

Sluha Narodu Sluha

Batkivshchyna European Solidarity European Holos 17% 80% 31% 4% 25% 28% 14% 16% Batkivshchyna 87% 11% 11% 15% 15% 27% 8% 11% Syla i Chest 17% 21% 9% 10% 87% 23% 5% 12% Oppositional Platform 9% 2% 6% 77% 7% 16% 12% 10% Civic position 7% 17% 4% 4% 20% 13% 3% 7% Ukrainian Strategy 2% 13% 13% 2% 10% 7% 1% 7% European Solidarity 5% 15% 58% 1% 5% 2% 2% 5% Opposition Bloc 3% 2% 3% 17% 2% 6% 5% 4% Radical Party 13% 2% 7% 4% 4% 6% 7% 4% Svoboda 5% 7% 11% 0% 0% 2% 3% 2% Other 1% 1% 2% 4% 2% 5% 5% 4% None of the above 1% 3% 9% 5% 2% 8% 20% 10% Difficult to answer/No answer 5% 5% 9% 5% 5% 11% 35% 36%

36 Expectations of the President and Parliament Which of the following should the President do first to increase your trust in him? (Up to three responses)

End the war in the Donbas 65% Improve the economy 39% Fight corruption 33% Create jobs 20% Increase pensions and social assistance 19% Increase salaries 15% Implement a cancellation of parliamentary/presidential/judicial immunity 13% Improve level of healthcare services 12% Return Crimea to Ukraine 10% Reform judiciary 7% Improve relations with 5% Improve infrastructure (roads, etc.) 4% Focus on closer integration with the West (EU and NATO) 4% Fight crime 4% Improve level of education services 2% Better communicate cost and benefits of each reform to citizens 2% Propose and adopt the law “On ” 2% Other 4% Difficult to answer/No answer 2% *The proposed law would create a mechanism for national referendums to be employed to gain public approval of a peace deal with Russian and/or NATO membership. 38 Which of the following should the President do first to increase your trust in him? (Up to three responses) 18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East End the war in the Donbas 64% 60% 69% 60% 62% 72% 69% Improve the economy 39% 36% 42% 35% 37% 45% 43% Fight corruption 35% 37% 30% 37% 33% 32% 29% Create jobs 19% 22% 18% 17% 19% 23% 20% Increase pensions and social assistance 11% 11% 31% 16% 17% 26% 20% Increase salaries 20% 19% 10% 22% 12% 15% 13% Implement a cancellation of 9% 16% 13% 12% 14% 12% 12% parliamentary/presidential/judicial immunity Improve level of healthcare services 12% 12% 12% 9% 12% 13% 17% Return Crimea to Ukraine 13% 9% 8% 11% 12% 10% 4% Reform judiciary 7% 11% 5% 8% 7% 7% 9% Improve relations with Russia 5% 6% 6% 0% 4% 8% 16% Improve infrastructure (roads, etc.) 6% 5% 3% 4% 5% 4% 4% Focus on closer integration with the West (EU and 5% 3% 3% 5% 3% 2% 4% NATO) Fight crime 5% 5% 2% 2% 4% 4% 2% Improve level of education services 4% 3% 2% 2% 3% 2% 2% Better communicate cost and benefits of each 2% 2% 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% reform to citizens Propose and adopt the law “On Referendums” 1% 2% 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% Other 3% 4% 4% 4% 5% 1% 4% Difficult to answer/No answer 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 39 Which of the following should the President do first to increase your trust in him? (Up to three responses)

Political Party Preference

Holos

Platform

European

Solidarity

Undecided

Opposition

Do Do votenot

Syla y Chest y Syla

Sluha Narodu Sluha Batkivshchyna End the war in the Donbas 72% 53% 52% 81% 57% 69% 54% 63% Improve the economy 40% 40% 31% 47% 37% 42% 34% 37% Fight corruption 32% 37% 35% 24% 56% 38% 25% 29% Create jobs 23% 19% 15% 16% 13% 22% 20% 20% Increase pensions and social assistance 23% 8% 14% 29% 26% 20% 17% 15% Increase salaries 16% 20% 10% 10% 10% 17% 19% 16% Implement a cancellation of 15% 14% 13% 10% 19% 13% 8% 11% parliamentary/presidential/judicial immunity Improve level of healthcare services 8% 12% 4% 16% 12% 13% 15% 10% Return Crimea to Ukraine 12% 12% 21% 4% 12% 9% 10% 11% Reform judiciary 6% 18% 15% 2% 9% 7% 6% 5% Improve relations with Russia 3% 2% 0% 19% 2% 4% 6% 4% Improve infrastructure (roads, etc.) 6% 6% 7% 3% 0% 4% 3% 5% Focus on closer integration with the West (EU and NATO) 1% 9% 22% 0% 5% 1% 4% 3% Fight crime 3% 7% 4% 2% 6% 4% 4% 4% Improve level of education services 1% 2% 5% 1% 5% 2% 5% 2% Better communicate cost and benefits of each reform to 3% 3% 4% 1% 3% 2% 1% 1% citizens Propose and adopt the law “On Referendums” 1% 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 1% 2% Other 4% 1% 6% 4% 3% 3% 5% 6% Difficult to answer/No answer 1% 2% 2% 0% 0% 1% 6% 5% 40 Which of the following should the Parliament do first to increase your trust in them? (Up to three responses)

End war in the Donbas 45% Improve the economy 34% Fight corruption 30% Increase pensions and social assistance 21% Create jobs 20% Implement a cancellation of parliamentary/presidential/judicial immunity 17% Increase salaries 15% Improve level of healthcare services 13% Reform judiciary 10% Return Crimea to Ukraine 8% Improve infrastructure (roads, etc.) 7% Improve relations with Russia 5% Fight crime 5% Focus on closer integration with the West (EU and NATO) 4% Improve level of education services 4% Better communicate cost and benefits of each reform to citizens 4% Propose and adopt the law “On Referendums” 2% Other 6% Difficult to answer/No answer 4% 41 Which of the following should the Parliament do first to increase your trust in them? (Up to three responses)

18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East End the war in the Donbas 42% 43% 49% 38% 46% 52% 45% Improve the economy 34% 32% 35% 33% 33% 35% 35% Fight corruption 31% 31% 29% 34% 28% 32% 27% Increase pensions and social assistance 15% 15% 29% 21% 15% 26% 27% Create jobs 23% 20% 17% 17% 18% 24% 23% Implement a cancellation of 15% 19% 18% 17% 19% 15% 16% parliamentary/presidential/judicial immunity Increase salaries 20% 17% 10% 19% 12% 15% 17% Improve level of healthcare services 14% 14% 13% 10% 12% 16% 20% Reform judiciary 12% 10% 8% 10% 9% 9% 10% Return Crimea to Ukraine 11% 7% 7% 9% 11% 8% 3% Improve infrastructure (roads, etc.) 7% 6% 6% 5% 7% 8% 7% Improve relations with Russia 5% 6% 6% 1% 4% 9% 12% Fight crime 7% 6% 4% 3% 5% 9% 4% Focus on closer integration with the West (EU and 5% 4% 3% 5% 5% 3% 2% NATO) Improve level of education services 6% 5% 1% 3% 3% 3% 8% Better communicate cost and benefits of each 2% 5% 4% 4% 5% 2% 3% reform to citizens Propose and adopt the law “On Referendums” 2% 4% 2% 1% 2% 4% 3%

Other 4% 6% 6% 4% 8% 3% 5% Difficult to answer/No answer 3% 3% 4% 3% 4% 3% 4% 42 Which of the following should the Parliament do first to increase your trust in them?

(Up to three responses) Chest

Political Party Preference i

vote

Holos

Platform

European

Solidarity

Would not Would

Undecided

Syla

Batkivshchyna

Oppositional Sluha Narodu Sluha End the war in the Donbas 45% 38% 35% 55% 40% 48% 40% 46% Improve the economy 34% 42% 27% 37% 42% 37% 27% 30% Fight corruption 34% 35% 34% 20% 56% 33% 23% 25% Increase pensions and social assistance 25% 14% 14% 32% 19% 20% 17% 21% Create jobs 18% 21% 18% 21% 14% 22% 16% 19% Implement a cancellation of 18% 20% 16% 18% 24% 18% 14% 14% parliamentary/presidential/judicial immunity Increase salaries 17% 19% 11% 14% 7% 16% 12% 15% Improve level of healthcare services 13% 7% 13% 19% 19% 13% 17% 12% Reform judiciary 6% 16% 18% 3% 12% 9% 8% 9% Return Crimea to Ukraine 8% 8% 16% 6% 5% 8% 9% 8% Improve infrastructure (roads, etc.) 5% 9% 9% 5% 0% 7% 6% 6% Improve relations with Russia 5% 3% 1% 17% 7% 5% 4% 3% Fight crime 8% 3% 6% 1% 5% 5% 10% 4% Focus on closer integration with the West (EU and NATO) 5% 11% 14% 0% 2% 3% 3% 4% Improve level of education services 4% 6% 5% 2% 5% 4% 2% 3% Better communicate cost and benefits of each reform to 4% 2% 10% 2% 7% 4% 2% 3% citizens Propose and adopt the law “On Referendums” 2% 3% 0% 5% 2% 3% 1% 1% Other 5% 2% 10% 5% 8% 4% 8% 8% Difficult to answer/No answer 4% 3% 2% 3% 3% 1% 8% 7% 43 Assessment of Authorities’ Performance Do you believe that the newly elected Parliament will be more effective than the previous one?

10%

7% 28% Definitely yes Somewhat yes 10% Somewhat no Definitely no Difficult to answer/No answer

45%

45 Do you believe that the newly elected Parliament will be more effective than the previous one?

Definitely yes Somewhat yes Somewhat no Definitely no Difficult to answer/No answer

South 31% 48% 7% 6% 8% Sluha Narodu 40% 49% 5% 2%4%

Center 29% 43% 9% 8% 11% Syla y Chest 25% 49% 15% 5% 5%

West 26% 46% 13% 7% 8% Batkivshchyna 29% 45% 10% 4% 12%

East 25% 40% 14% 8% 12% Holos 28% 45% 15% 2% 9%

Opposition Platform 21% 42% 13% 7% 17%

18-35 30% 47% 9% 6% 8% European Solidarity 9% 34% 22% 25% 11%

36-50 27% 47% 10% 7% 8% Would not vote 20% 33% 15% 19% 13%

51+ 28% 41% 12% 8% 12% Undecided 25% 45% 9% 9% 12%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

46 Do you approve or disapprove the activities of the newly elected Volodymyr Zelenskyy?

Strongly approve Somewhat approve Somewhat disapprove Strongly disapprove Difficult to answer/No answer

June 2019 32% 35% 8% 6% 19%

May 2019 17% 22% 5% 7% 49%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 47 Do you approve or disapprove the activities of the newly elected President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy?

Strongly approve Somewhat approve Somewhat disapprove Strongly disapprove Difficult to answer/No answer

Sluha Narodu 52% 40% 1% 7% South 37% 36% 6% 5% 16%

Batkivshchyna 30% 39% 7%6% 18% Center 36% 30% 5% 7% 22% Syla y Chest 15% 48% 8% 7% 22%

West 24% 40% 12% 6% 18% Holos 20% 40% 15% 7% 18%

Opposition Platform 17% 28% 23% 11% 20% East 27% 34% 12% 7% 19% European Solidarity 4% 11% 27% 37% 22%

Would not vote 27% 30% 7% 11% 25%

18-35 39% 36% 4% 4% 16% Undecided 24% 35% 5% 6% 30%

36-50 35% 35% 7% 7% 17% Volodymyr Zelenskyy 40% 40% 5% 3% 13%

51+ 25% 34% 11% 7% 23% 8% 24% 23% 20% 26%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 48 Development Goals In your opinion, which of the following should the main development aims be for Ukraine over the next 10 years? (Up to three responses)

Secure a high level of economic development in Ukraine 54%

Get rid of corruption 51%

Restore the territorial integrity of Ukraine 49%

Join EU and NATO 30%

Make our cities and villages more comfortable for living 19%

Make our country fairer and just 16%

Achieve the level of democracy so that citizens have more power in the decision-making processes 12%

Secure the country’s defense capability 10%

Other 2%

Difficult to answer/No answer 3%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 50 In your opinion, which of the following should the main development aims be for Ukraine over the next 10 years? (Up to three responses)

18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East

To secure a high level of economic development 50% 54% 58% 35% 57% 63% 70% in Ukraine

To get rid of corruption 50% 54% 50% 51% 47% 55% 54%

To restore the territorial integrity of Ukraine 49% 46% 50% 45% 50% 52% 46%

To join EU and NATO 32% 28% 29% 51% 25% 21% 15%

To make our cities and villages more 20% 19% 18% 12% 17% 22% 29% comfortable for living

To make our country fairer and just 16% 15% 17% 11% 15% 19% 25%

To achieve the level of democracy so that citizens have more power in the decision-making 13% 14% 10% 9% 10% 16% 15% processes

To secure the country’s defense capability 9% 9% 11% 10% 11% 9% 9%

Other 2% 2% 2% 2% 3% 2% 3%

Difficult to answer/No answer 3% 4% 3% 3% 5% 3% 1%

51 In your opinion, which of the following should be the main development aims be for Ukraine over the next 10 years?

(Up to three responses)

Platform

Chest

Solidarity

Narodu not votenot

Political Party Preference y

Holos

Undecided

Syla

Sluha

Batkivshchyna

Would

European Opposition

Secure a high level of economic development in Ukraine 54% 40% 40% 75% 63% 58% 44% 49%

Get rid of corruption 45% 42% 30% 59% 68% 56% 44% 49%

Restore the territorial integrity of Ukraine 47% 50% 69% 42% 51% 52% 44% 43%

Join EU and NATO 38% 56% 75% 3% 31% 25% 23% 30%

Make our cities and villages more comfortable for living 18% 13% 6% 26% 17% 22% 18% 17%

Make our country fairer and just 16% 8% 4% 22% 14% 18% 17% 16% Achieve the level of democracy so that citizens have more 11% 9% 8% 16% 13% 12% 11% 9% power in the decision-making processes Secure the country’s defense capability 15% 15% 10% 9% 13% 11% 7% 7%

Other 1% 1% 2% 3% 3% 2% 4% 2%

Difficult to answer/No answer 4% 2% 3% 1% - 1% 6% 8%

52 Attitude towards Politicians What is your opinion of each of the following Ukrainian politicians or members of the Ukrainian government? Very favorable Somewhat favorable Somewhat unfavorable Very unfavorable Have not heard the name Difficult to answer/No answer

Volodymyr Zelenskyy 40% 35% 6% 7% 12%

Dmytro Razumkov 20% 25% 6% 15% 16% 17%

Svyatoslav Vakarchuk 11% 27% 13% 25% 5% 19%

Anatoliy Hrytsenko 7% 25% 17% 25% 7% 19%

Yuriy Boyko 13% 19% 13% 34% 6% 15%

Ihor Smeshko 10% 19% 10% 22% 20% 19%

Yulia Tymoshenko 8% 20% 17% 43% 1% 11%

Volodymyr Hroisman 6% 21% 20% 38% 2% 13%

Oleksandr Vilkul 6% 13% 16% 38% 11% 16%

Oleh Lyashko 5% 13% 19% 50% 1% 12%

Andriy Sadovyi 3% 14% 14% 39% 11% 18%

Petro Poroshenko 5% 11% 13% 61% 1% 9%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 54 What is your opinion of each of the following Ukrainian politicians or members of the Ukrainian government? (Sum of responses “very favorable” and “somewhat favorable”)

18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East

Volodymyr Zelenskyy 80% 74% 73% 68% 75% 83% 75%

Dmytro Razumkov 45% 42% 48% 39% 44% 55% 47%

Svyatoslav Vakarchuk 42% 37% 35% 55% 32% 32% 28%

Anatoliy Hrytsenko 26% 27% 40% 42% 32% 27% 24%

Yuriy Boyko 23% 27% 41% 14% 23% 49% 58%

Ihor Smeshko 20% 23% 39% 31% 34% 24% 20%

Yulia Tymoshenko 17% 25% 38% 26% 33% 27% 22%

Volodymyr Hroisman 24% 29% 27% 34% 25% 26% 18%

Oleksandr Vilkul 15% 15% 23% 6% 11% 33% 34%

Oleh Lyashko 17% 14% 22% 19% 18% 18% 17%

Andriy Sadovyi 19% 20% 16% 28% 16% 13% 10%

Petro Poroshenko 16% 16% 16% 29% 13% 9% 10%

55 Petro Poroshenko Andriy Oleh Oleksandr Volodymyr Yulia Ihor Yuriy Boyko Anatoliy Svyatoslav Vakarchuk Dmytro Volodymyr Zelenskyy What isyourfollowingWhat Ukrainian politicians opinionofeachthe Smeshko Lyashko Tymoshenko Sadovyi Razumkov Hrytsenko Vilkul Hroisman or members of theUkrainian government? (Sum of responses favorable”“very and “somewhat favorable”) 19% 20% 38% 22% 27% 96% 42% 37% 45% 34% 49% 81% Batkivshchyna 33% 35% 17% 40% 20% 39% 50% 87% 37% 65% 3% 6% Holos 98% 29% 22% 76% 14% 25% 35% 59% 10% 24% 1% 5% European Solidarity 10% 51% 26% 21% 96% 16% 10% 41% 69% 3% 8% - Opposition Platform 19% 28% 14% 12% 34% 25% 91% 15% 67% 56% 59% 71% Syla y Chest 19% 18% 18% 22% 34% 34% 33% 35% 40% 71% 96% 5% Sluha Narodu 10% 10% 14% 18% 11% 23% 15% 26% 27% 59% 8% 9% Would not vote 15% 14% 17% 16% 25% 18% 23% 26% 25% 33% 29% 68% Undecided 56 New Official Appointments Do you support the new official appointments of the President of Ukraine? Strongly support Somewhat support Somewhat not support Strongly not support Have not heard the name Difficult to answer/No answer

Leonid Kuchma 17% 27% 10% 23% 5% 18%

Andriy Bohdan 15% 21% 5% 10% 24% 25%

Oleksandr Danyliuk 13% 19% 7% 11% 24% 25%

Ivan Bakanov 13% 19% 6% 11% 25% 25%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 58 Foreign Policy Preferences If Ukraine could only enter one international economic union, which of the following should it be?

European Union Customs Union with Russia, , and Kazakhstan Other Difficult to answer/No answer

June 2019 59% 19% 10% 11% May 2019 57% 19% 12% 12% December 2018 53% 13% 14% 20% September 2018 54% 14% 16% 16% June 2018 52% 15% 17% 16% March 2018 52% 18% 15% 14% December 2017 50% 16% 10% 24% September 2017 52% 14% 9% 24% June 2017 54% 18% 8% 20% April 2017 53% 18% 14% 15% September 2016 51% 19% 14% 17% June 2016 54% 15% 12% 19% February 2016 55% 15% 14% 15% November 2015 57% 15% 12% 16% September 2015 57% 17% 12% 14% July 2015 55% 14% 12% 20% September 2014 59% 17% 9% 15% April 2014 53% 24% 10% 13% March 2014 52% 27% 6% 14% February 2014 41% 36% 9% 14% September 2013 42% 37% 5% 17% May 2013 40% 37% 5% 18% September 2012 32% 42% 6% 20% May 2012 37% 41% 5% 17% March 2012 36% 43% 4% 17% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

60 If Ukraine could only enter one international economic union, which of the following should it be?

European Union Customs Union with Russia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan Other Difficult to answer/No answer

West 85% 3% 6% 7% European Solidarity 97% 2% 2%

Center 60% 14% 12% 14% Holos 88% 4% 6% 2%

South 46% 32% 10% 12% Batkivshchyna 72% 10% 10% 8%

East 34% 41% 13% 13% Syla y Chest 71% 8% 12% 8%

Sluha Narodu 63% 19% 8% 10%

18-35 68% 14% 9% 10% Opposition Platform 15% 61% 14% 11%

36-50 60% 19% 11% 11% Would not vote 50% 24% 14% 12%

51+ 54% 23% 11% 13% Undecided 58% 14% 11% 18%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 61 If a referendum were held today on Ukraine joining NATO, how would you vote?

Would vote for Ukraine to join the NATO Would vote against Ukraine joining the NATO Would not vote Difficult to answer/No answer

June 2019 53% 29% 4% 14% May 2019 49% 28% 8% 15% December 2018 44% 30% 10% 17% September 2018 45% 31% 8% 15% June 2018 43% 33% 8% 16% March 2018 43% 33% 7% 17% December 2017 37% 26% 12% 26% September 2017 34% 26% 15% 24% June 2017 40% 27% 12% 22% April 2017 46% 27% 12% 14% September 2016 43% 29% 11% 17% June 2016 39% 32% 12% 17% February 2016 45% 30% 10% 16% November 2015 48% 30% 10% 13% September 2015 48% 28% 8% 17% July 2015 41% 30% 14% 15% September 2014 43% 31% 17% 8% April 2014 38% 40% 7% 15% March 2014 34% 43% 9% 13% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

62 If a referendum were held today on Ukraine joining the NATO, how would you vote?

Would vote for Ukraine to join the NATO Would vote against Ukraine joining the NATO Would not vote Difficult to answer/No answer

West 80% 7% 3% 10% European Solidarity 97% 1% 1%2%

Center 54% 23% 4% 19% Holos 85% 7% 3% 5%

South 36% 47% 5% 12% Syla y Chest 76% 8% 7% 9%

East 29% 57% 5% 10% Batkivshchyna 65% 20% 3% 12%

Sluha Narodu 53% 29% 4% 15%

18-35 59% 24% 4% 13% Opposition Platform 9% 83% 2% 5%

36-50 51% 30% 4% 15% Would not vote 42% 37% 8% 13%

51+ 50% 32% 4% 13% Undecided 51% 24% 5% 20%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 63 In terms of NATO membership benefits to Ukraine, which of these three statements comes closest to your opinion? (Among those who support admission to NATO; n=1,270)

4% 6%

NATO will defend Ukraine

NATO will help Ukraine to increase its 44% defense system standards NATO does not provide any benefits, but we need it for international prestige Difficult to answer/No answer 46%

64 In terms of NATO membership benefits to Ukraine, which of these three statements comes closest to your opinion? (Among those who supports admission to NATO; n=1,270)*

NATO will defend Ukraine NATO will help Ukraine to increase its defense system standards NATO does not provide any benefits, but we need it for international prestige Difficult to answer/No answer

West 48% 44% 3% 4% European Solidarity (n=106) 52% 46% 2% (n=96) South 47% 45% 7% 1% (n=210) Batkivshchyna (n=67) 47% 41% 9%3% Center 39% 45% 8% 7% (n=454) East Sluha Narodu (n=429) 42% 48% 6%4% 33% 59% 7% (n=96)

Holos (n=109) 38% 55% 2% 5%

51+ 48% 40% 6% 6% (n=508) Would not vote (n=74) 47% 35% 8%10% 36-50 43% 48% 6% 3% (n=333) 18-35 Undecided (n=242) 49% 36% 8%7% 40% 50% 6% 4% (n=430)

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% *Disaggregate base sums vary due to post-stratification weighting. 65 Views on the Donbas In your opinion, what should be the status of the Donbas territories under the control of the so-called “Donetsk People’s Republic and Luhansk People’s Republic” be?

8% 2% 4% Part of Ukraine as before 2% Part of Ukraine but with a special status Become part of Russia 16% Become an independent country Other Difficult to answer/No answer 68%

67 In your opinion, what should the status of the Donbas territories under the control of the so-called “Donetsk People’s Republic and Luhansk People’s Republic” be? Be part of Ukraine as before Be part of Ukraine but with a special status Become part of Russia Become an independent country Other Difficult to answer/No answer

European Solidarity 2%4%2%4%2% West 79% 7% 3% 2%2% 7% 86%

Center 66% 14% 3% 4%3% 10% Holos 80% 5%3%3%4%5%

South 67% 19% 1%4%2%6% Syla y Chest 77% 7%6%2%2%7%

East 50% 31% 2% 6% 3%7% Sluha Narodu 73% 14%2%3%2% 5%

Batkivshchyna 72% 9%5%5%9%

18-35 71% 14% 2% 2%3% 8% Opposition Platform 42% 43% 2%5% 1%8%

36-50 65% 17%2% 5%3%7% Would not vote 55% 18% 5%4%2%16%

51+ 67% 17% 2% 4% 2% 8% Undecided 67% 13%2%4% 2%12%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 68 In your opinion, what should the status of the Donbas region be?

Part of Ukraine as before

7% 2% 3% Part of Ukraine but with a special status 2% 2%

Become part of Russia

14%

Become an independent country

The territories controlled today by the so-called "Donetsk 70% People's Republic and Luhansk People’s Republic" should be separated from Ukraine and the rest of the territory should stay within Ukraine

69 In your opinion, which status should the entire Donbas region have? Part of Ukraine as before

Part of Ukraine but with a special status

Become part of Russia

Become an independent country

The territories controlled today by the so-called "Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People’s Republic" should be separated from Ukraine and the rest of the territory should stay within Ukraine Other Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 80% 7% 2% 1%2%1% 7% European Solidarity 88% 3% 1%4% 2% 3%

Center 70% 12% 2%1%4%2% 9% Holos 83% 4% 1% 4% 2%5%

South 68% 20% 1%2%1%5% Syla y Chest 80% 10% 2%2% 2%3%

East 56% 26% 1% 4% 4% 4%6% Sluha Narodu 76% 11% 1% 2%3% 2%6%

Batkivshchyna 72% 10% 2%1% 1%5% 9%

18-35 72% 13%1%1%4%2%6% Opposition Platform 45% 40% 1% 3% 3% 1% 7%

36-50 68% 16%1%2%3% 3%7% Do not vote 61% 15%2% 2% 4%3%13%

51+ 70% 14%2% 2%2%2%7% Undecided 68% 14% 3% 2%2% 2% 10%

70 Agricultural Land Reform If a referendum on buying or selling agricultural land were held next Sunday, how would you vote?

12% 20% I would vote for buying or selling of agricultural land

I would vote against the purchase/sale of agricultural land

Difficult to answer/No answer

68%

72 If a referendum on buying or selling agricultural land issues were held next Sunday, how would you vote?

I would vote for buying or selling of agricultural land I would vote against the purchase / sale of agricultural land

Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Political Party Preference

West 25% 63% 12% European Solidarity 33% 53% 14%

Center 19% 68% 13% Holos 30% 56% 15%

East 18% 68% 13% Sluha Narodu 19% 71% 10%

South 18% 72% 10% Batkivshchyna 16% 73% 10%

Opposition Platform 11% 78% 11%

18-35 31% 56% 13% Syla y Chest 10% 76% 13%

36-50 21% 67% 12% Do not vote 26% 57% 16%

51+ 12% 76% 12% Undecided 23% 63% 14%

73 If agricultural land became available for sale in Ukraine, should the following categories of people or organizations be allowed to buy or sell land or not?

Allowed Not allowed Difficult to answer/No answer

Farmers, citizens 57% 32% 11%

Large landowners, agroholdings 23% 63% 15%

Foreigners 10% 78% 12%

Oligarchs 5% 82% 12%

74 If agricultural land became available for sale in Ukraine, should the following categories of people or organizations be allowed to buy or sell land? (Responses of “should be allowed”)

Age, Region 18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East

Farmers, citizens 62% 57% 53% 52% 54% 59% 71%

Large landowners, agroholdings 33% 22% 16% 22% 21% 24% 26%

Foreigners 17% 10% 5% 11% 12% 7% 7%

Oligarchs 9% 5% 3% 6% 6% 5% 5%

75 If agricultural land became available for sale in Ukraine, should the following categories of people or organizations be allowed to buy or sell land? (Responses of “should be allowed”)

Political Party Preference

Holos

Undecided

Do Do votenot

Syla y Chest y Syla

Sluha Narodu Sluha

Batkivshchyna

European Solidarity European Opposition Platform Opposition

Farmers, citizens 54% 61% 68% 58% 68% 60% 56% 48%

Large landowners, agroholdings 20% 28% 28% 19% 20% 25% 21% 22%

Foreigners 8% 17% 19% 4% 7% 10% 11% 10%

Oligarchs 1% 9% 8% 3% 3% 4% 6% 7%

76 Views on Migration Do you personally consider the idea of emigrating abroad to find work there?

Yes No Difficult to answer/No answer

June 2019 36% 63% 1%

May 2019 38% 60% 2%

September 2018 29% 65% 7%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

78 Do you personally consider the idea of emigrating abroad to find work?

Yes No Difficult to answer/No answer

Age, Region Party Preference

West 41% 58% 1% Holos 41% 59% 1%

Center 37% 61% 2% Sluha Narodu 41% 58% <1%

East 32% 68% 1% European Solidarity 36% 64%

South 31% 68% 1% Batkivshchyna 22% 76% 2%

Syla y Chest 17% 81% 2%

18-35 60% 39% 1% Opposition Platform 17% 83%

36-50 46% 53% 2% Undecided 36% 63% 1%

51+ 13% 87% 1% Would not vote 47% 51% 2%

79 To which country are you considering moving? (Up to three responses; among those who have considered emigrating abroad to find work; n=864)

Poland 46% Germany 29% Czech Republic 24% Canada 9% of America 8% Russia 7% Italy 6% 5% Great Britain 4% 3% 2% Latvia 1% 1% Brazil 1% Estonia 1% Other 11% None 2% Difficult to answer/No answer 6%

80 Greatest National and Personal Issues Which of the three following issues are the most important for Ukraine? (Up to three responses) Corruption within state bodies 48% Military conflict in the Donbas 45% Growth of prices 31% Unemployment 30% Low industry production 18% Social protection for poor 17% Government incompetence 14% Healthcare 13% Political instability 12% Relations with Russia 10% Crime 8% Delay in salary/pension payments 6% Hryvnia devaluation 5% Environment 4% Annexation of Crimea by Russia 3% Lack of Agricultural Land Market 3% Lack of Possibility of cutting off gas, electricity, water 2% status 1% Other 3% Difficult to answer /No answer 1% 82 Which of the following three issues are the most important for you personally? (Up to three responses)

Growth of prices 49% Military conflict in the Donbas 33% Corruption within state bodies 29% Unemployment 25% Social protection for the poor 21% Healthcare 21% Low industry production 12% Government incompetence 11% Political instability 10% Hryvnia devaluation 8% Relations with Russia 7% Delay in salary/pension payments 7% Crime 7% Environment 5% Annexation of Crimea by Russia 3% Lack of Possibility of cutting off gas, electricity, water 2% Russian language status 2% Lack of Agricultural Land Market 2% Other 4% Difficult to answer/No answer 1% 83 Sources of Information Which of these sources of information do you use to obtain political information?

(Multiple Response)

TV – news, programs 73%

Internet – websites 50%

Social media 33%

Relatives, friends 18%

Radio – news, programs 15%

Articles in newspapers and magazines 14%

Colleagues at work 9%

Billboards, stands in the streets 3%

Meetings with politicians 2%

Leaflets, other free information by post 2%

Other 1%

None 2%

Difficult to answer/No answer <1%

85 Which of these sources of information do you use to obtain political information? (Multiple Response)

Age, Region 18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East

TV – news, programs 54% 72% 86% 75% 68% 77% 72%

Internet – websites 72% 58% 28% 47% 51% 48% 54%

Social media 50% 38% 17% 31% 36% 27% 41%

Relatives, friends 16% 15% 22% 18% 15% 17% 29%

Radio – news, programs 10% 10% 21% 19% 11% 13% 18%

Articles in newspapers and magazines 6% 8% 23% 16% 11% 15% 12%

Colleagues at work 8% 10% 9% 7% 8% 8% 15%

Billboards, stands in the streets 4% 3% 3% 2% 3% 4% 3%

Meetings with politicians 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2%

Leaflets, other free information by post 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1%

Other 1% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 1%

None 2% 2% 1% 1% 2% 2% 1%

Difficult to answer/No answer 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

86 Which of these sources of information do you use to obtain political information? (Multiple Response)

Political Party Preference Chest

y y

Holos

Platform

European

Solidarity

Undecided

Opposition

Do Do votenot

Syla

Sluha Narodu Sluha Batkivshchyna

TV – news, programs 89% 69% 66% 89% 79% 76% 49% 69%

Internet – websites 26% 59% 66% 36% 44% 55% 46% 48% Social media 18% 45% 40% 20% 30% 38% 35% 29% Relatives, friends 26% 17% 21% 24% 24% 20% 16% 12% Radio – news, programs 17% 20% 14% 16% 19% 14% 9% 13% Articles in newspapers and magazines 21% 17% 13% 20% 27% 12% 7% 11% Colleagues at work 13% 9% 6% 10% 12% 9% 9% 7% Billboards, stands in the streets 7% 4% 2% 4% 3% 4% 2% 2% Meetings with politicians 6% 5% 6% 1% 2% 2% 1% 1%

Leaflets, other free information by post 7% 1% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 2%

Other 3% 0% 3% 2% 0% 2% 2% 1% None 1% 3% 0% 2% 0% 1% 7% 2%

Difficult to answer/No answer 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0%

87 Which of these platforms do you use? (Multiple response; among those who use social networks as a news source; n=792)

Facebook 74%

YouTube 55%

Instagram 35%

Telegram 16%

Vkontakte 9%

Odnoklasniki 8%

Twitter 3%

Other 4%

None of these 4%

Don't know/No answer <1%

88 Which of these platforms do you use? (Multiple response; among those who use social networks to obtain information; n=787)

18-35 36-50 51+ West Center South East

Facebook 72% 80% 70% 84% 76% 72% 54%

YouTube 58% 54% 52% 58% 56% 43% 64%

Instagram 54% 23% 16% 40% 34% 31% 37%

Telegram 26% 11% 4% 12% 16% 16% 26%

Vkontakte 11% 7% 6% 2% 7% 16% 15%

Odnoklasniki 5% 8% 14% 2% 5% 16% 13%

Twitter 4% 2% 4% 6% 2% 3% 4%

Other 2% 4% 8% 1% 5% 5% 5%

None of these 3% 4% 5% 4% 3% 3% 4%

Don't know/No answer 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2%

89 Demographics Demographics

City 67%

TYPE Village 33% SETTLEMENT North 27%

Center 35%

REGION South 25%

East 14%

Males 45%

GENDER Females 55%

18-35 30%

36-50 27% AGE

51+ 42%

Primary/Incomplete secondary 3%

General secondary 19%

Vocational secondary 39%

EDUCATION Higher / Incomplete higher 39%

Dificult to answer/No answer <1% 91 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Demographics

I do not work 45%

Private 36%

State 16%

Public, nongovernmental 1%

SECTOROF EMPLOYMENT Dificult to answer/No answer 1%

Worker 26%

Farmer/Peasant 2%

White collar 9%

Higher or medium level executive 5%

Pensioner (not working) 27%

Student 4%

OCCUPATION Housewife 7%

Unemployed 6%

Self-employed/Entrepreneur 6%

Other 6%

Dificult to answer/No answer 1% 92 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Demographics

Ukrainian 51% Russian 27% Both, Ukrainian and Russian equally 21%

LANGUAGE Other <1%

SPOKEN AT SPOKENHOME Difficult to answer/No answer <1% Ukrainian 89% Russian 8% Other 3%

NATIONALITY Difficult to answer/No answer <1% Orthodox UPC KP (Kyiv Patriarchate, Local Orthodox Church of Ukraine) 42% Orthodox UPC MP (Moscow Patriarchate) 15% Greek Catholic 9% Catholic 1% Protestant 1% Judaism <1%

RELIGION Muslim <1% Atheist 5% I believe in God, but do not belong to any religion 22% Other 2% Difficult to answer/No answer 3% None 97% Member of a political party 2%

Member of an NGO <1% PARTY, NGO PARTY, MEMBERSHIP Difficult to answer/No answer 1% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 93 Demographics

We need to save money for food 18%

We have enough money for food, but we need to save or borrow money for buying clothes and shoes 31%

We have enough money for food and necessary clothing and shoes, but we need to save or borrow money for other purchases like a 32% good suit, a mobile phone, or a vacuum cleaner

We have enough money for food, clothing, shoes, and other purchases, but we need to save or borrow money for purchasing 12% more expensive things (e.g., appliances)

FINANCIAL STATUS FINANCIAL We have enough money for food, clothes, shoes, and expensive purchases, but we need to save or borrow money for purchases like 4% a car or an apartment

I can buy anything at any time 1%

Difficult to answer/No answer 2%

0% 20% 40% 60%

94 Center for Insights in Survey Research 202.408.9450 | [email protected] www.IRI.org | @IRI_Polls