D IS T R IC T O F M AIN E , T o W IT
’ D IS TR IC T CLER K S OF F ICE .
E T 8 fift - t - h I RE MEMBE ED fi J A D . 1 29 and t he o f t e R , That on the rst day of une, , in the y hird year of Independence
' - B U a of I E 5L D of i ui ct e i n a k - ht M . SH RL Y HY s D s a e ffi l nited St tes America, essrs E, aid , h v d posited this o ce, the tit e of boo , the rig w e m o w l w to wi t hereof th y clai as propriet rs, in the ords fo lo ing, " ‘3 Q p x r ‘ T ontem eat t D 1 89 52 S a “ e — C ora i o A . . R m m s i ables of p Chronology , from the Cr on, . In even p rts e ber the days of old con der ” the years of many gener ons .
o act o U a i for e o a e In c nformity to the of the C ngress of the nited St tes, ent tled An Act the nc ur g ment of learning , by securing the a a k t o t he o and o e o of o n m e m o a nd a o copies of m ps , ch rts, and boo s , auth rs pr pri t rs such c pies , duri g the ti s therein enti ned ls “ t o t e e a t o a n ac t e e for e o a m n of lea o e o f an act, enti led An Act suppl m nt ry , nti tl d An Act the nc ur ge e t rning , by securing the c pi s a a o k a o and o et o e n t he m o a nd for te t he m ps, ch rts and b o s, to the uth rs pr pri rs of such copi s , duri g t i es therein menti ned ex nding ”
efi s t hereof t o a and o a nd o e . ben t the rts of designing , eng raving, etching hist rical th r p rints MUS S E Y r r i ct a J . le k o he D i s t i nc. , C f t q A r true copy as of reco d, ' J Y D e s . M lerk . uin . A , . U E C q tte t SS , C T O T H E P U B L IC .
' O n a he l dcsz der a t um . f T compi er of these Tables h as long considered a wor k of this sor t a ten , when e g ged i n read i ng cont em or a r the h istory of some n ation or people , h e has l amented the w ant o f r eady assistance to ascertai n m emorable p y e vents in other p arts o f the world . N o T C hronological ables , w h ich he h as seen , appear to an swer the pu rpose for w h ich these are in tend ed , an d (he If a hopes) su itabl y ad apted . good h istories are at h and (w h ich is not alw ays the case) the l abor ind ispensi bl e to ascert i n un rofit a w hat m ay , generally , be discovered by a single gl ance o f the eye , i s not only trou blesome , an d tiresome , but an p ble i nterru ption of the object i n pursuit . In all T ext ant defec t i ve— on e part icul ar , more especial ly , the comp iler consid ers Chronological ables v i z i n thei r
t D Men & c & c . scan y notices of Emi nent ivi nes , Statesmen , Schol ars , Artists , of Scien ce , To k n ow who h ave been what et m uch d istingu ished , in er branc h of lear n ing or scien ce , d uri ng the period , of w hose events we contempl ate the
‘ 13 i t i h istory , not onl y u seful , as it gives u s more perfect an d adequ ate v iews of the s ubject ; bu t also , becau se fo m s an i assoc ation i n the min d , exceedi ngly beneficial , i n asm u ch as it fixes the Chronology of rem ar kable e ve nts more perm an l n V i n en tl y the mem ory ery parti cul ar atten tion has bee n bestowed u pon this departmen t the fol lowi ng tables , wh ich , of lear ni n s v , n a n n s a s n n n n v r ran an s n , n v r r , a n it i bel ie ed co t i otice of ll th e mo t em i e t m e , i e e y b ch g d cie ce i e e y pe i od — d . a ll i n every cou ntry The compiler would not be m isu nderstood to m ean , th at e m inen t ch aracters are noticed th is not would have been a u sel ess , and a n u nprofitabl e l abor ; b ut he th ink s he m ay say , t hat the schol ar and historia n will
fin d h is ta bles defecti ve i n th is respect ; and , he hopes , not i n an y other , bec ause he has e nde avored that no prom inen t ,
c- a n s . or importan t pol itical e vent , wh ich intere t an A merican schol ar , shoul d escape h is research T he best d ivision of C hronology is an Object of more i mportance than is gen erally supposed because i t gives m uch
s f s . fac il ity to ou r historical researches , w h ile it al o a ford very importan t aids to the me mory
A fter m uch con sid eration , the compiler has fi xed upon the pl an , w h ich he now su bm its to the p ubl ic . z— F z—S ACR En—P no T his work is d ivided i nto seven parts P A RT I RST , is separ ated in to two col u m ns on ly , v i z
B D G 75 B. . F . T HE 4 004 B. . U O F 2 AN E It exten ds from C R E AT I ON , C to the I L I N RO M E , C
E ON D AN Ci EN T G EM P 1 R E B. . 8 6 : S c urr P A RT S C , is d iv id ed i nto fou r col um ns , u n til the en d of the R EC I AN , C , v i z — U H G Y G bl s C EL L.1 N EO US a rr T R E C RONOLO , R E C I A N , RO M AN , i after wh ich it is con tin ued i n three col u m ns on ly , v i z Sc
H M c LL O . D . 9 5 . U GY i s E AN E U s . o T R E C RO NO LO , R OM A N , This per i d extends to the end of Scripture Chronology , v i z A m HI D s W . D E . P A R T T R exte nd from the end of Scripture Chronology to the exti nction of the ester n Rom an pire , A
6 . 47 M U . It is con tai ned i n th ree col u m ns , v i z ECC LE S I A ST I C AL , RO M A N , I SC ELLA N E O S FO U H W t o N ew P A RT RT extend s from the extinction of the ester n Rom an Empi re , the erection o f th e Empire ,
Cha i lema ne . D 8 0 . . 0 E A E P u nder g , A Th is period is d ivided i nto fo ur col u m ns , v i z CCL E S I AST I C L , EAST ER N M I R E ,
F P M C L1. A doc 1 S E N EO US . RANC E , S AI N F F TH ae D . L i A. 8 00 . P A RT I , f om the r a o f C harlem agne , , to the per iod of the Re for m ation by u th er an d others , A
— — ’ D . 1 5 17 . i s s i x : P G Y IPA LY P nnss m Th is d ivided in to col u m n s , v i z ECCL E S I AST I CAL EAST E R N EM I R E ERMAN , , — ‘ — l\I1 CELLA E . F P P 0 11 IU GAL E G D & c . S N ous RA NC E , S A I N , N LA N , , X H . D 1 5 1 7 y Inde en P A RT S I T extends from the commencem en t of the Reform ation , A , to the ear of A mer ica n — — p uce D . l 77 . s CLE rc G Y a u F n C de . 6 i : EC s ra sr AL Y u N E , A Th is d iv ided into si x col u mns , vi z ER M A N ITAL , P ss t — , , S P U G G B A M A U . A I N , PORT AL R EAT R I T A I N , A M ERI C , I S C ELL N EO S V N H I P A RT S E E T extends from the tera of A merican ndependence to th e year 1 825 . S am e di v ision as i n part sixth . It F a &c . h w il l be Obv iou s that ra nce , Spai n , a n d Portugal , as l so Eng l an d , and A merica , are k nown to istory before a the respective periods w hen they h ave d isti nct col u m ns assigned to th em b ut , i n these early periods , the ir m emor ble
. t events are few These are all con tained in th e preced ing m iscell aneous col u m ns , w i h d isti nct a nd d istingu ishing m ark s a a f prefixed , to wh ich th e re der is particul rly re erred at the head of each respective col u m n . In prepari ng th is work , i t w as the w ish of the compiler to inser t the notices of al l Ecclesiastical events , i ncl ud in g n o i ai t ic ularl tices of em nent d i vines , of all cou ntries , as p y as the space woul d allow , i n the Eccl esiastical col u m n ; but th is i e for fou nd u tterly impracticable ; , som etim es , th is col u m n woul d be too full , w h ile others woul d be com paratively g arren . But 1 1] w he never ecclesi astical events , or notices of em in en t d i vines , are fou n d colu m n s ap propr iated to the cou n tries w here t hey existed , all su ch notices are inserted i n ital ics , to facil itate the search . — In the Miscel l aneou s col u m n he has endeavored to e x cl u de all Ecclesiastical Ch ronology an d i n th is col um n not ice s
1 n . of all em inen t ch aracters , other th an ecclesiastical are i nserted ital ics r A l ittle atten tion to these rema k s , before the t ables are u sed , he hopes and bel ieves , w ill ren der them easy , useful an d IV
morable h as not events du ring the several periods when they respectively occur . Th at they r ema in in their present state e B yet been regr tted by the compiler . etter that they should so rem ai n tha n to fill them u p w ith u n important and u n in t eres t in if - g items , w h ich , ever noticed to be regarded , woul d only b urthen the memory w ith useless l umber and per h aps col d iscourage the use of the tables ; an d th us occasion the d isuse of wh at m ay be made profitabl e . Besides i f al l the W lll red u m us were ful l it wou ld fatigue the eye whereas occasion al vacancies , w here noth i ng important occurs , ten d to l ieve i t . O ne i object has been kept constantl y i n view . The compiler can not bu t believe that these Tabl es m ay be ntrod uced i nto A cadem ies a nd Schools of a h igher order , to m u ch profit and ad vantage . Should the expectation prove well fou n ma k d ed he y perh aps receive somethin g l ik e a compensation for th is wor ; but , in the publ ication alone , w h atever he h i m ay reali z e as the reward of h is extensiv e l abors , he can not but believe t at he h as been nstru mental of some good to
J N U Y 1 1829 . the com m u nity . A A R ,
E X P L A N A T IO N O F A B B R E V IA T IO N S .
l a . a d de . d f a d bo bo lis h e , f e e te ,
Ab . A p D um . D ma k rc h bis h op , e en r ,
Aca rl . A a d m d v y , eli . d d c e elivere , A a dt’ n c l . a d m a a a a d m d di a . d d a d Ac e ic l , c e i n , e c e ic te , Adm . Ad m a i , d . d d r l ep o ep ose , r a . a d a a d m r , g i e ol. d m d ge nst , e olis h e , aiz i . a a , des tr . d d lli nce estroy e , e ' Al x a nd . a d a A a d a d tl d i e u . d Alex n ri , lex n r n , et h rone , m A e . A merimi n d . d d r , eco evote ,
Anti ua . A a i a D i . D a g q , i nti u r n ct ct tor , a a e . a a d di sci d pp r p p e re , . i p isc p le , '
A hit . A i d z s c c c , c c cov. d d d r A r h ite t r h te ture , iscovere , iscovery , a . a a a a d d ifs s ol d ssoc ssoci te ssoci te , . i d ssolve ,
A . A m stro n strono er , di v. d d d d i , i i iv e v sion , a . a m d . /It n ssu ssu (IO i . d m e o inion , a a . a a a d d a m d i . a ma ss ss ss ss n te , r r t ist , li Al en . A a u. , D D k D D k d m . t h eni n u e , uc h ess, u e o
Aus tr . A an A a ustri , ustri .
. a Ea E E s , l . t r . ‘ S sou t h , B . b . or born , eur thqa ak h , a e rt qu e . i , ' St S nt Ira . a d , n b nis h . It d a I d a I d a e E E s s , E s i , a t n ie t n n . S p Sp in , a b . Ba a B by , ecl . loni n ecli pse , a a . p , B ) B Sp n S nis h 7 i p , E s h o g Egy p t , en a a S , Ba r a ro Sen te , Sen tor . B n , l . d c l c , l c , a d e e t e e te e e tor . Scot Scotl n , Scot , Scotc h , But . ba tt le , em . m r m m p p , ss , p i , d m e ero e p re e re . set s l , s l n , i ' ett e ett e e t l m e a c. fa n / bene ctor , enc . e ci ea sed , l- u . so p scu l p ture , scu l p tor , beli ea tl . a d d b . n a d e h e e , Eng E gl n , E nglis h , . i soc soc ety , bclw . w n b , . entered et ee ent , l d s o i c. i i he so lic te , sol citor , c . a m . bec e ent/i us . a ent h usi st , ovr i nt on. s e s sovereign , g y , be . be a n . g g b gi g . d e nnin , erect erecte , d . p , b z ‘ stop stop e . es e . i d N . b g b g , a . a d N es or es e e est b est b lis h e , ort h , u s m s d s . , , pp , 1m but lt p su perior u p re e su re se . na . a v , ex commu . m d v n a c m c a , h ex o uni te w e. d d bur lni succee e , . t rn N . r . New l. , ex . e p or p e exp el led E Engl a n d . d d d s . , l ub sub ue B l ' il . Bi i . r l x i . a d i a . e e t p extirp te , ext rp tion d u . f i s fi su ere , a h . a g p i . b b g p h O . O d o r o r er . p p , os d o p p osition op p er , op p ose ur d . d B s ren surren ere , Br t . i i , B i a i B . a j r t s h r t n , riton , Fr Fr n ce , Frenc h , w d w w d . d . S e S e en , S e e l m . m i a i . a F e Fle s h , P nt P inter , nt Ca erb . a l a b a . d a a C n ter ur , . y F n Fl n ers , p tr p tron , a a . , a d a f d P p i d . c c p c p u , c i i , d f d . P er s ia a t t ve t re t v t , p y f oun oun e oun er , , i ‘ ers Pers n , a d . a d a fl o . m C r C r in l , d e . m d fl ur ouris h e , p r p er itte , Ca rt/l a . Ca rt ha z ni en l g g . ea . a , F or Flore ntine , p p e ce , ha . a . f C nc C h ncel lor r . m . eo . f ro p p p eop le , Ci t) . i , i i a rs e Civ l C vil n , e c . d p p ersecute , p ersecution , ' ’ C II iSl . C i Z i a . a e h r st n , , r . a Gen Gener l p p et p erp etu l , ' i on . i eo r . a c g , /i z los o C tr C h ron le , g g g p . eo r h er p p h i los p h er , p h iloso p h y ,
ll . - d m . ma ma lu Co Col lecte , Collector , , , nd . d d Ger Ger n Ger ny p p lun ere ,
m . m p a . B . a B a . ols Co Co p ny , G G i in . i d re t r t p p o sone , COmm C . om merma l G r . a k a . r v , c , ci , , e . a d a ’ G ree e G re n Gree Gre t p p rev ile , p rev len t , mm i . 7 m m mi ted ld . m . d N m b a nd . d C C b , y a , o t o t Go Go l en u er Pres y t Presb teri n , un er Comm n o w . o C mmonw éa illl Gov. d m uni cer . i i , g , g g . P a P u n vers ty , overno r overne overn ent Port ortug l , ortug uese ,
m . m C d n ur . f co p o p e l le , . d i u s e unsuccess u l , p ss p ss ss , p ss ss n , - H w o o e e o e o l Il h . . d d b . d i a . c c c cl , c cl s , e r e re P ol . P a d p p , , on u on u e on u on ol n , usur usur e usurp er usurp tion H . H . P co sc . Co . fi nfis ca ted fi a ig . H d n , con sc tion , P h riest or Priest h oo , . a d p rop o p rop os l , p re p ose , li i s tor . s a g . h , , i i n . Con Congress tor ca m . a d Pr p ri nce , ] v nquis h e , ’ ' H - n/f Hi . co em . d m d i , s s y , in is c t tor . on e ne . p i mc l V i s y risoner , p r son , v ictory , ictor ou , ' n Ho/l. H a d ' c q. ll , P i f o n ocl . v r o , a m d z . v1 r i n c nqu i a ma . o eror p c , p c , g g I m ro l e ro l tion w . m on r a . t s yn . i a h g P c ns p cy , o e . a o r rotest Protest nt , Co n a i . a P C p , v. st nt n onst ntino le ro Province , W w r ' s , - e . Ird , . I d i a Cons Consu l n n , mue. i a c , w Pro Prov n i l wa st . a s ted cmw. cenv t i m r er d is . i m i d , converte , p r son e , . P ro fes sor p f , w Pro ess wars h . i w e w ors h p , ors h ip p r , ors h ip C unc. i i l . o . d C cil i i , v. ou n nst nst tu te Pro Provost , ed p . i ns ur . i , i r . g c , a a nsur en t nsurre t ion P uss Prussi n , Prussi , w w i t . i . D . d ie h r r tt en d . d . deat i a . d , , i a d i a , or , u l . d nv nv e nv sion p b p ublis h e , p ub lis h er . n a D a . D i i n i d n s h , nve t . n vente , invention , inventor , n r s . a da . da i e , g g , d . d d . y y e rs u h ter n tro intro uce , Q que n , u de l. d a d l . . c c , Ia . I a a Ia . ua . a d a y o ng y ounger e l re t t l i n , t ly qr qu rrelle , qu rrel .
e fa m a a N . B Th a of a a m a nd am o f the i i bb i i c i i , a S a o f the i n i i C d d a a he m f a l r rev t ons h r st n n es t h e n es sever l t tes un o t s onsi ere unnecess ry to exp l in. T co p i ler ears ( nd h eho p es t on a th e tore oi n a a w a d m d d da ) t h t g g exp l n tions il l r t her be ee e re un nt t h a n defecit ve . P A R T F IR S T .
F O M C T H E B I D I G R O M E B E F O R E CH R IS T 7 6 2 . R R E A TION U L N O F , ,
’
1 r - 04 n . t o 445 o d . CRE AT . J an 40 TH E ION La d W div 9 1 2 tribes . 3 1 7 u 3 Meth salem born. First Sabbati cal year
3 074 A m o u 1 10. da died J sh a died , aged o 3 0 17 n tr a nslat ed a ed 3 65. 1405 0 n u of E ch , g th iel J dge Israel
29 48 o o n. no n in N ah b r M i s reig ed Crete. m 1 2450 o n . 3 76 Sethos n in She b r reig ed Egypt . 28 48 The oo 1 825 u l u n in Fl d Eh d de ivered Israel . Bel s reig ed Babyl on. 228 1 Eber born N lnus reigned i n Assyria 2268 Manki nd m t d i us m a ca e o Shinar. E p p r Jo asta and re gned ’ c i 2247 on u on ot la n 1285 o n ua es . u i . C f si g g Deb rah j dged Israel. Thebes 221 7 im o oun . n Ar on u N r d f d Babyl o . g a tic expediti on
A u o un . ss r f d Assyria . Theseus un ited t he citi z ens of Attica 21 88 Mi s ra im n 2 oun . 2 108 mir m n t o her son 125 o f o n uilt . (Me es) f d Egyp t Se a is resig ed , Tyre, capital Ph e icia , b i n s 1 245 on u f W ar n n l N a o . e Et e c es o n . y Gide J dge Israel b twee Gr. P ly ices 2029 o h a ed 949 . 2 n . 084 on u . N a died , g Shepherd ki gs c qered Egypt Thebes besieged
28 82 E ia leus oun i n 1 2 10 a . u u m g f ded lcy o J ir Te cer b ilt Sala is . 1 996 Ab ram o n 1 18 2 Is a n 93 n w b u of . 1 1 o a r b r J dge Israel Tr j a began.
1 9 18 d a t m . f 1 1 7 5 n ra 1 8 2040 o r It . o a nd e o u o f . 1 4 o n a n u n m i . d . settle Ma re M e is , Thebes M ph s El J dge Is el Tr y take b r t
1 9 1 0 m o n. m u 1 56 nd 1 1 82 n 1 928 m ou . a E n i n Is ael b r Tris egist s Her es fl r Eli High Priest Judge . eas la ded Italy 1 89 7 o om a nd om — o dest r . 1 m on o n 1 104 55 7 net . t o o onn u . S d G rrah Sa ps b r died 1 1 1 . Heraclidae Pel p es s 8 6 1 9 orn. 1 1 6 Ark o f a 1 070 on fi r n of n Isaac b rae t en. o A ' Is l k Med st arch the s 1 8 7 1 A - a am o flered . mu l o i a s in of A n e o d br h Isaac Sa el de ivered Israel . C d , k g the s , d v te 1 846 m n u oun A o . a u n . m m e e 1 85 ue 98 . t o hi s oun . Sh di d I ach s f ded rg s S l ki g Sa l died , aged hi self c try 1 836 o a nd u b orn. n n a 1 W ar w n 1 825 n o . 1085 . 055 K of Jud ah 1048 bet A a nd a . Jac b Esa Shepherd ki gs aba d ed Egypt D vid b , , the s Sp rta 1 823 A a m . K n o f a 1000 m of r i br ha died i g Isr el . H ra , k . Ty e, d ed . 1 i 778 m e 1 0 5 rk i n Is a l died 4 A placed Z ion. 1 758 Reuben o n b r . 1 747 o e o n 1 2 0 1 o om n K . f J s ph b r S l o o Israel and Jud a h . 1 741 o left ’ Jac b Laban. S ol om on s t em p le dedicat ed ‘ ’ e r on . 1 7 60 O g y g es reigned i n Attica . Eccl siastes w itten by S ol om 7 m k o f o o m 0 1 n u a 1 2 o E t . K. a d . 2 Ses stris . (Ra eses ) g y p Reh b a Israel J d h 1 729 o ’ o n o . 1 0 e J seph s ld i t Egypt 1 720 Telchi us descend a nts set . i n Rh ode trib s revo lted f u n in . o oil Jer Thessal s reig ed Thessaly Shishak . k Egypt. sp ed 1 708 a o m n o o p Ca lli t h i a fi f J un o U s a lem . J c b ca e i t Egy t y rst priestess , 1 636 a u 1 19 A o 9 40 n oo a n D 6L . om ou . J d h died aged rg s Be hadad t k Naphtali H er f our . Hes od fl r 1 o l i 685 in o 9 1 2 on of r li a n m a r l 8 A i n f - 1 58 o A unde b o . J seph died Egypt Chr l gy hab k g Israel Ly curg us fl our . 1 577 ’ Be i nni n of on . g n. enh g Israelites b dage bega defeated B adad . 1 574 A r on - ’ o n. 1 ’ 1 i . 8 6 9 A e 95 t a n . om o a b r tlas l v d El g ah r slated H er s p oem s bro t i nt Greece . 1 7 n n e 8 89 5 3 Deucal io reig ed in Th ssaly . Ath a li a h usurped th ethrone ofJuda h ur u e o m t he La ced em on 1 57 1 Lyc g s r f r ed o o n. n e o ou A n . i a o M s s b r Cecr ps f ded the s n g verm ent . S c i o m a nd er o un . 8 7 o f au 8 n o u . f d . Tr y J ash ki g J dah 8 70 Lycurg us died 158 2 u m n of A o u n 0 Z a r son o f t he 8 4 869 o u . J dg e t re pag s betwee cha iah , High Priest, Did b ilt Carthage 1 58 1 Mo s es fled t o n. M a nd un on i n t he m n n End of t ki n d . Midia ars Nept e st ed te ple e e e . g 1 58 0 Ni v h tak hat o n . 1 58 1 o n u s e . A 83 6 o a d ef. a nd m in n . Cal b b r Cecr ps died Cra a s ttica J si h ed Be hadad Fir t Olympiad began . 1 f 22 onne. o Am b cl i ous n u . 8 3 5 0 . A C p y i stit ted E lisha died rchias of C orinth bu Syr acuse .
520 or n u . 1 8 0 8 13 11 u e. C i th b ilt J bile Sarda napal us k . of As syri a 1 500 J ob ' ou t i m . 1 506 n n a n a m n u 790 o th e o died ab t this e Pa athe ae g es i stit ted J el pr phet flourished . Eph ori 1ns ti tu. in Lacedemoni a . 1 49 1 o l a ed om . 1498 mu u a nd i ntr od u 7 85 Am o t h o 7 . e . 57 o f . M ses Isr el fr Egypt Cad s b ilt Thebes s , pr phet died Haly attes k . Lydia 1 47 1 ’ Co ra b n a nd Abi ra m s . e n . c d l . 7 5 1 o n t he r - hc e e , t e . 754 nn on at A n . Datha r b ll his a phabet J ah p p di d Dece ial arch s elect . the s 1 452 n — t u n. m m . 73 5 08 1 h o . The n f Pe ate ch writte First Oly pic ga es Isaia pr phesied buildi g o Home. n fo r l m 1 445 n on k o f A n Balak se t Ba aa Pa d t e s . ' i h 1 45 1 o u led r l n o n n. S anchonia tho ou . ou h m J sh a Is ae i t Ca aa fl r ab t t is ti e. 6
P A R T S E C O N D .
G R O M E B E F O R E CHR I 7 5 F R O M T H E B UIL D IN O F , S T , 2 ,
A . SC R IP T U R E C H R ONOLOG Y . GR E CI N
H n n o f J uda h ezeki a h , te th ki g . C apti vi ty of t he t en tribe s nn c i n u S e a he rib v a . J d ea . H u 7 03 n n un abakk k prophesi ed . C ori th i a s fo d . C orcy ra . n n n Ma asse h , si xte e th ki g of J ud ah . u H o n 6 8 4 nnu n J d i th ki l l ed ol fe r es . A al A rc h o s el ect . at Athens .
T rt aru t-h s A en . our y , Poet, fl . n . n 68 0 one o f t he fldu Ma asseh c arri ed c apt to B abyl o . Bi as , sages , r . 67 5 Ter and er o u p fl r .
n u 8 o ld 643 D . J osia h ki g of J d a h at y ears . rac o m 62 n D . 5 8 6 6 n o f C o rinth Je re i ah , prophe t , b or . . Pe ri a d er , tyr . . ’
4 0 e n. 624 D ra co n a nd I Ezekie l s y ars bega , A rch o egisla . of Ath ens . H H 6 . un o 0 0 n i lki a h , , P fo d a b o k of th e l aw . S apph o b or . n ou 59 4 n A n n Ze ph a i ah , proph et , fl rished . S ol o , rc h o of At he s . s N eh had nez z e Anac ha rs is u uc r . Je ws c apti ve to . flo r m 57 8 . o en I Jere i a h prophesi ed Pyth ag ras w t to taly . u n 562 u n o . m i n n Neb c h ad ezza r wasted J d ea , Th espi s i tr d C o ed i es Athe s . u n m 558 o o n a 8 0 Neb c h ad ezza r b eca e d i stracted . S l d i ed . g . . i n 550 P n u . o f A Be lsh azzar, k g of B aby l o . i si strat s , ty r th e ns . n m n o u A ax i e es fl r . ’ D n n R a m and G . m a i e l s v i si o of the oat A risteas , th e ath emat ic ia n. H n n . 548 em o f D u n a d writ i g appe a re d t o Be lshazzar pl e el ph os b r t . T ‘
547 Ana x i- nun i d a 64 i d e i ed , g . .
D u M . 54 5 one the ari s , the ed e Thal es , of sages , d ied .
u . 58 2 A n n ou Cyr s rel eased the Jews ac reo fl r .
D n . 529 us a ie l proph esi ed Pisi strat d i ed . ’ e n m e u Je ws s c o d te pl b eg n .
r n . o ou fi ish ed S ph oc l es fl . H n h n u . m. . c H . o a rm odi us a nd ri sto i ton a ma a ged Feast o f P ri S ta t e re t t A g . 50 4 u Sa rd i s b r nt . 50 0 D o n o f o n i ge es C rete , b r . 493 n P a u u n For of i r e s b r t by A the ns . 4 9 0 Battl e of Ma ra th o n. P o y thag ras d i ed . 48 8 M i n on i l tiad es d ied pri s . ba n A ristid es . by ostraci sm . 8 ' ‘ 4 0 . o f l herm o laa n B at py . Le o id as . m on o u ur S i id e s fl r . E i pid e s b . l S ala Na va v i ctory at ni is . 479 A c tti a la id waste A t he ns b ur nt .
. P lat zea a nd M c Bat o f y el e. X ui lted G e rx es q reec e . 474 T huc id id es o n h r . " - 470 m n- o s r u . C i gl o i o s pea wi th Persi a .
' 4 69 m c n 4 67 E m T h e isto l es b a i sh ed . z ra settl ed the Jewish Co m onw. 4 67 A . t . 7 1 ristid es d i ed S ocra e s b l iv e d yea rs . ’ 464 m o n n 4 55 D n 70 un C i ba ish ed . a i el s weeks beg . 4 56 JEs h lu c s 69 . 454 m u n y d i ed , aged Ne he ia h reb i lt ci ty a d te m pl e . 4 48 m o n . 4552 o o n n C i d i ed A lc ibi ad es b . B ks of C h ro i cl es wri tte by Ez ra . ” ‘ He r d u a nd Ihucidi des u 4 42 m o ot s fl o r . . 1 2 Nehe ia h Je w . gov y ears, ret . to Pe rs . 44 4 m c o u E ped o l e s fl r . - 0 P i nd ar d i ed . 48 6 i n Peri c les h igh fav o r . n Parme id es fl o ur . 48 2 M o n n n o f o ld 1nu et , i v e t G . 1nb . fl o ur .
‘ ' t - 43 1 P el-o o n- nes i an wa r be a p g n. 43 0 H Old am 3 i n n . 0 G P u A n story of Test e t e ds 4 reat lag e at th e s . M c u ' . 4 28 . n o al a h i abo t th i s ti me P eric l es d i ed A axag ras d i ed , aged 72 . 426 o n l 8 1 e Pl ato h r , i v ed y ars . n - rst J u i e Tw fi . 4 14 n e ty b le . . . S ue Ath e d ef bef y rac s .
“ D n t he n h o w i oge es Cy i c , . 4 1 8 A t o l ci bi ad e s fled Lac ed aem o n. 4 ' ‘ 0 0 u . Meli t us ut t o A risti pp s d i ed p d eath . 4 0 0 P . n rotagoras d i ed Socrates p oi so ed . 8 6 1 H o ipp c ra tes d i ed . A U . R OM AN . M ISC E LL N EO S
747 E ra n u of Nabo assar sed by Ptol emy .
’ S a rd a na pal us- d i ed
8 n 7 3 8 Candaules . a . 74 Rape o f th e S ab i es . , k of Lyd i 0
7 5 N 7 1 8 u hi s u . 1 um a Po m p il i us sec o nd ki ng . m rd ered by Gyge s , s ccessor
7 1 0 C O CCS . . D J , k of Lyd i a 68 1 u i n nd l E sarh add on n ted Baby l o a A ssy ri a .
67 Ho l 2 ul u stilius n . P a i cus s mm at . . T l s , ki g , k of Egypt ' 667 m n H u and Curat n . n um un P u n . C o bat betwee orat Byz a ti fo d . by a sa i as 64 0 Anc us M u k n . P h o r . r a tes M . arti s, j g , k of ed i a
61 6 - r ui ni us P r i cus k n q , i g . N abo olas sar . o f n. Ta p , k Babyl o
- r ec l. and t S ol a sepa rated th e Med es Lyd i ans b at l e .
ZESO ou . End of i s s r i an p fl r y e m pi re . u G n Cyr s the reat , b or . 578 u u u n . Ast a es . M . S erv i s T ll i s, ki g y g , k of ed ia
n n . Neb uc had ezzar c o q . Egypt
P hala t r A ri ent um . res y . o f g g
- l z z k n. Be s ha ar, of Baby l o
o u . . Cr es s , k of Lyd i a
Confus cius n n. , (C h i a , ) b or ’ ' ‘ - n n u u u n . n Targ i i s S perb s , kli g C roe sus take u Baby l o n. e mp ire e nd ed by Cy r s . 50 9 u n - T . D u M u Bab Ion . arq i s exp el Royalty ari s , th e ed e , r l ed y 50 8 n u . o f P ersi a . F irst a l l i a c e w ith C arth age . Cy r s , k ‘ P ubl i cola . m n d i ed d i ed . C a byses ki g .
D u S o n o f H st as es . a ri s , y p , k . of Persia
d a n . Ro m a n a n Ca r t h g . a l l i a ce n l a s B e te o . P n n. Z e o fl or Greci a ns d ef . th e ersi a s a t Marath o
498 La r t i us U ii-ztét or X o s . f . , first e rx e , k Pe rs 49 7 u n n P lat aa u . . M eale and a . S at r al i a i sti t ted Greeks d e f t h e Pers . at y ' - I 4 8 8 F ir - St unes . nu - . Hi O u . trib C ori ol a s b arr e r , k . of Sy rac se 4 8 5 b n es i e . o C oriola us g R m e.
‘ ‘ 4 8 3 Quaest o rs i ns t i t uted 479 Ma r — d oni us . u n n wast Atti ca; b r t Ath e s .
‘ ' ' 477 3 0 0 F abn t he V 'ei nte n k i l led by e s a d S abines . 47 6 m n n Ro a c itize s .
' Ma i t - ’ s ra . . i n t he C m i 47 P e n o ti a 0 rsm s u . b Cl m n. g el ec t by tribes . tterly d e f il o u n f- ounded u T sc a s C ap a .
4 62 n -n -w Te re ti a la proposed.
n nn u D i t o . C i ci at s , c ta r u i S aecnlare i n u e L d s stit t d .
- 4 53 une L i - n . o m 5 t o 1 0 on manus k Tri b s i c r fr . Artaxerxe s, ( g , ) . of Pers . 4 5 1 D m of tt he 1 2 an . m ece vi r i La ws tabl e s. Egypti s rev olt fro P e rsia . ’ 449 V u - n l - i lnon s . i n l d ed . D a bo ori ous . i rg i i a ecemvir ate l. C pea g to Persi a
44 5 P a tur i c i ans a nd P lebi a ns i nt erm arryrs ’ ' M l r un Met on s un C cle of 1 9 i i tary T ib es c re ated . L a r y years . 43 7 n D u u f k . o n u . . C e sors i stit ted ari s Netb s , _ Persi a _ D n u elder k i o ysi s the , . of S i ci ly .
“ Mn II. m n A rta xe rxe s ( e o ) k . of Pe rs ia .
4 1 8 n ! —Di tu hanc cs Agr ari a l aw s r . u un . . and Cy r s th e y o g d ef k i l . by Artaxerx es . ha in e Ca r t . bes i . r u g g Sy ac se . Ant lci ‘ a das betw. Peac e of S parta and Persia .
3 9-9 Lectis tern-i u Fi rst m . 3 97 La ke Alb a d rai ned . 8‘
P A R T S E C ON D C ONTINU ED .
E CC L ES I AS l I C A L .
X n o n e oph d i ed .
‘ 3 5 - 1 D m o - a . 1 0 9 e o ri tos d i ed , g .
‘ 3 42 u u un 27- 8 E pi c r s, fo d of a sect , b . died . 3 40 n u A ri stid es, pai ter , flo r .
3 42 Me na nd er fl o ur . 2 f 4 o v 4 1 un o 0 0 . e C o ci l g Ath ns . 40 7 9 S oph ocl es d i ed , aged 1 . 4 0 6 u ! a . 7 5 E ri pid es l ied , g .
40 5 n . n n Lysa d e r d ef th e Ath e i a s . 40 4 nn n n Pel opo esia war e d ed .
a n a . 46 Alc ib iad e s ssass i ated , g . 40 3 n o A n 3 0 ( Lysa de r t ok th e s y r . go v . 4 0 1 Retreat of the Greeks . D o f o eath S c rates . Thrasyb ul us d el i v e red A the ns of the 3 0 ty t 40 0 Protagora s d i ed .
3 9 5 A es i l us . a . g k of S p ar t a. 3 9 1 Thuc idid es d i ed . 3 8 7 P ea n and . b etwee Sparta Persi a . 3 8 2 P ac - h hid as seized th e ci tad el of Th eb es . A e n ristotl b or . 3 8 0 P elo idas a nd m n n p E pa i o d as d cl i v . Thebes . 3 79 D m n n e osth e es bo r . 3 7 i n 1 S rt . u p a s d e f at Le ctra .
3 64 P lo i das f P i-i erzea but e . o i n p d e f th e ty r , was ki l l ed b a ttle. Iso r rates fl our 3 63 o f Ma nt lnea m n n Ba t . . E pa i o das ki l l ed . 3 6 l i llu 0 Ca n s d i ed .
X n o n n . e oph , h istoria , d i ed 3 58 n n War of th e al l i es agai st Ath e s . n u P i M n C o q ests o f h i ll p o f a ced o . 3 56 n G h o n e . A l xa d e r th e reat , r
m D n u bu nt . Te pl e of i a a of Eph es s, r o n n P h c i a , or sac red war , bega . u n u F rth er c o q ests of P h i l l i p .
3 55 h b - C a r i as n. Gen. . , Athe d i ed
4 8 n n . 3 Ph il l ip to ok Oly th us . S ac red war e ded 3 46 o ne Am h ct i ons of t he p i . 3 42 E u - u un a b . p ic r s, fo de r of sect , d ied 269 . o m E pi c urus b .
n and n . . Ath e . Theb a s de f by Ph i l l i p n G n P h i l l i p c h ose e e ral issi m o . u n unord e red by Pa sa i a s .
n t he G . o f M n A lexa d er reat , k ac ed o .
d estroy ed Th ebe s . n G n c h ose e e ra l issi m o . o n Ti m l e o d i ed . n G n Pe rsi a ns d ef. ear th e ra ic us .
at Issus . 3 3 2 e n horn A l xa der the Great, aid . to th e H. P . p n u and n Egy pt c o q ered , Ty re take .
D a ri us d e f. at A rbela .
'
dis c i . Di n u . C rates, p of oge es , fl o r n 8 3 n a . Al exa d e r d i ed at Baby l o , g ;
D e m o sthe ne s d i ed .
D o n a 9 0 . i ge es d i ed , g . 320 P tol e my took Jerusal em on th e S abb ath . a . 63 . A ristotl e d i ed , g ’ ’ ' 7 MAN . Mtl C - o ) S ELh AN n Us .
' ’ G u un Brenn i us a l s de r , to ok Rome.
“ “ ' ' - r - l in th oru C a - P e F m, Artaxem es III. . si ob s, ( t ) k . of er a
Di n n - o . D i n s us S o c o q y i at yracuse. 3 56 e n t h 3 a e . e Al x der Great Di d 3 24 .
- - e d n n . fd , c o q th e Thraeians , P e onians
ri' ét tum g j . hi eounlnr for s y.
3 3 6
3 0 21 1 1 - 3 5 7 n k: of Pers . ' 3 34 l n n r . . on r ni A ex a de de f i h e Pe rs the G a cus . ' at Issus
- 3 n . E a d t 32 c o q gypt , n ook Tyre . 3 3 1 D u e’ d ef a ri s at A rb l a .
' ' 3 3 0 u CJO do m a l-m us em D . n ari s kil l Pe rs p e d ed. ‘ d o nde S u n t h S an it a nd u a . tramp le v e r e m es. A l ex a r took sa , b r t the pa l ce
. u a nd t he n d ef Po r s , reac hed Ga ges . ’ Nearchus. vo- In the y , fro m d us to Euphrate s. IO
A N B IB LE D J E W IS H H IST O R Y .
m 3 23 r r i . P tole y c ar ied Je ws nto Egypt . A i stotl e d ied
3 22 P erdi ecas ki ll ed . 3 n 1 4 X e oc rates d i ed . 3 t o 03 D m u . u e etri s rest . l ibe rty th e Gr c l es .
292 Ant- i o u o n n G n E a 0 1 n s M e . n H. of . leaz r P . th e Jews g , aced i a slai
3 0 0 u u un . n a nd S el e c s fo d A ti oc h , Ed essa Laod ic ea . 2 9 8 D u P olui ocer tes n e me tri s to ok A the s . 8 5 2 8 8 u a . The op hra st s d i ed g . 8 2 5 The ocri t us flo ur . 2 8 1 A c h aea n l eague bega n ‘ 2 n 8 u I . 0 Py rrh s i v a . ta ly 28 5 Di on si an E a y r . n m n o u . Bi o of S yr a , p et , flo r 277 u n t ransla S ept agi t . by P tol e my Ph i l ad el ph us f M 277 n Gonatus . o a n 3 6 A tigo nus k ced o years . I 27 5 u . Pyrr h us d ef. ev ac ated taly
272 Acad em . o . u . C rate s, ph i l s fl o r
2 64 n . Z e o , th e stoi c , d i ed 2 6 ' u 0 Ari osto flo r .
253 n n H 2 52 P hi lo oem en n. Ma asse h c h ose . P . of the Jews . p b or
- 2 4 6 Gr . los . o u . B i o n, p h i fl r
24 m a . 9 0 . 0 C lea nth es starved h i sel f, g
2 u . 3 2 . P oly cle t us , sc l pt d i ed
28 0 Ari osto th e peri pateti c fl our .
n . 2 25 . An nu . 227 n n tigo s rec a l fr M aced o i a Ma es b ega t o Spread h i s d octri nes . ' 78 d n D 1 . 2 2 o f Ma c e o . . 0 Ph i l l i p V . k . ‘ li an s 2 l to . 2 d e f. th e E ’ 2 1 1 Ant-i ochus G- r c n u a th e . o q . J d e . 2 a n 0 8 Arc h i m ed es sl i .
207 C h ry si ppus d ied . 2 0 6 P hilop oem en P r zet or of t h e Ac h es a ns
C no ce hale. 20 0 u s on 1 97 . Jes s of S i rac h wrote E ccl esiastic us . P h i l l i p d ef a t y p
Alex and . . . un u u . 1 9 4 n S ad o c fo d . of S ad d cees flo r E ratosth e es , Libr ar d ie d
Gr . m n u . . T . C . Fl a i i s rest to l iberty
Lac ed aam o n ut . Nabi s k . of p to d eat h ’ 1 75 n b H P b 1 73 u M o n ne . . u Jaso o tai d th e y c orr p t i o n. Pe rse s of ac ed s wa r w i th Ro m 1 72 Menclans e H 1 67 End o f M o n n m n . d efeated by wh o b ca m e . P . th e aced i a o a rc hy
t u ha n l 66 n u . n E i es und . u A i oc h s p p p Jer s . 1 Tere ce flo r ’ thc a n . 1 67 n u su r . 1 47 u . A ti oc h s ed i ct to p p id ol atry}. Metel l s d ef Ac h e a s
1 46 Mummi us n . 1 66 u eu . n J d as M accab s exp th e Sy ri a s . to ok C ori th
1 65 . m n i d e f a g reat ar y of A t oc h us . Alci m us J ac him H or . P . d i ed . 1 64 n u A ti oc h s d i ed . '
1 6 1 n n. u a Ma u Ni ca or slai by J d s ccabe s .
u . n h n Su c e J d as d i ed _ Jo at a c eed d . 1 58 n n m t h e W J o ath a c o p . e B acc h i d s to ithdraw
1 44 ru l m. s or d . forti fied Je sa e 12 1 P olyb i us Hi t . d ie
1 42 m n Gov. a nd S i o H. P . 3 5 n 1 Apoc rypha l h istory e ds . ' n u bes i e l us e A ti oc h s g , Je r a l m . H u e u u . . S it o . P m rd er d
3 . H s d mo ] t h 0 n rcanu . e m o Geri z i nt 1 J oh y e te pl e f .
107 u u u of- u D 10 6 J das (Aristob l s) Gov . J dea . . ,
‘
8 9 M n . 8 8 nn b e w . A a , prophetess e . a idow i th ri dati c wa r b ega ' ' 8 6 Mith rid ates d e f. by Sy l l a .
5 - 1 h o o o fl nc ent G e (13 116 7 6: ends the C ron l g y f i reec . 1 1
P A R T
RO M A N .
3 2 n . R o m 1 . Caud ium . 3 2 1 n u G u m . S a m i tes tri m ph o v e r the R o m . at a d i u S am ites tri ov e r th e a t
3 1 M m u a nd u 3 1 7 o . u . 0 . G D . , F axi s Va l e r . orb s , ic t Agath cl es ty r of Sy rac se
8 6 n 8 12 B ut S eleuc id ze. 2 H n u m ol eo u the . orte si s ad e a d ec re e th e p p . eq al S e ate of t he ’ m u a nd u 2 85 D n n EEra 3 1 1 n , . n n . i o ysi a . Cassa d er Lysi ac h s Ptol e my s pe a with A tigo s
2 8 0 r u t nv r 3 04 D m u . Py rh s . Italy . e etri s besi eged
o . H u . 27 5 u It M n . t otal ly e v ac ated aly . a e th , Egypt i st fl o r
3 0 1 n nu . and n i n . 272 R o m . f n u m n , i al ly s bd t h e S a ites . A ti go s d ef sl ai Phrygi a R h od es “ u o n 2 66 o n n 3 0 0 u un . a nd i . first c i ed sil v e r m o ey . S el e c s f d A ti oc h , E dessa , La od c ea
E u li d ou . 2 65 . n Rom C i tize s , c fl r
64 F t P 2 9 4 u u n son. 2 i st un n . ar OS P i c war b e bg C h ro o f . S e le c s resig ed h i s wi fe t o h i s
2 60 P ro vi nc uaast ors n u 2 8 5 D n n E ra . . Q i sti t ted . i o ysi a
k E . D 2 46. 2 8 4 u . . D uillius o n n nav. . , _ C s . gai ed th e fi rst v i c t Ptol e my Phi l ad el ph s of g
2 8 3 n n un . 55 u u . n 2 Reg l s d ef and take p ri s o ne r . A l exa dr i a Library fo d ' ’ ' u tus n i n n 3 6 2 5 1 u As dr ubal 277 n nu Go a . Metel l s v i c t . ov e r . A tigo s reig ed Maced o yrs
H oeum un . 2 50 m Li lib . a i l c ar d e f. th e Ro m . a t Fi rst P i c war
4 l r F i rs t P un n 2 6 1 n u I. n , . 2 ic war e d ed . A ti oc h s of A ti oc h d i ed “ m i 2 40 m fi r a 2 55 Cart ha . . and . u u . C o ed i es sr cted at Ro m e. g d ef ad e pr s of Reg l s ’ sd ub l 2 3 5 m nu u 2 5 1 M u . A r a . Te pl e of Ja s sh t . etel l s v ic t ov er m L li H . R o . i boeum 2 2 50 . 25 G c : G u . reat v i t . ov er th e a l s am i lc ar d ef th e at ols i 2 1 8 n 2 46 n u II. . . S ec o d P uni c war bega n . A ti o c h s p by h i s w fe , La od ic e ’ 2 4 1 un end . 2 17 H nn m n u . a i ba l d ef. Fl a i i s a rm y F i rst P i c wa r m u u E m At ta llus . . u anes . u M m u D . , Fabi s ax i s , i ctato r , k of Pe rga s s cc o H n b d 23 Ha i lc r a ther a n i a l di . - 7 m c 1 6 def R oni ni n . t , , 2 Tota l . o f the . at Ca e f f e ' l nus u - fi r t t n 2 1 1 u n o f Ca ua m n 23 5 m o Ja s um . S rre de r p to th e Ro a s . Te ple sh t i m e si c e N a * 2 1 u u 228 Ha mi l a ki ll d i n S . 0 P bl i s S c i pi o to ok Ne w C arthage . c r e p * G u 2 1 225 R om . . . 0 l ed Syph ax i n tri . t o Hom e. grea t v i ct ov e r the a ls : 9 221 m u . 1 7 R om . def. C noce hale. P tol e y ergetes d i ed _ P h il l i p at y p E
2 1 9 H nn un um . 1 96 End o f n un . Bat . o a ma. sec o d P i c wa r a ibal to ok S ag t
- m 2 1 6 . . nu . . 1 9 0 ” . n nu e e R m R om d ef A tigo s a t Mag nesi a . tot d f th o at C a
2 1 2 u u . I8 .4 u u P l a t s d ied . Marc e l l s t ook Sy rac se
G n . u 1 8 8 o t he n r 2 1 1 n u , . Cat , e ld er , C e so . A t i oc h s th e reat c o q J d e a 5 2 10 n . Asd rubal i n . 1 8 0 u u . a . 60 ci p i c q , p . h e S os o S P bl i s C S ci pi o d i ed , g T
1 73 War w u of Ma edon . . i th Pe rse s , c . P S c i p i o took N ew C arthage 69 n o m 2 04 o m , . 1 Tere ce s C ed ies pe rform ed . Pt l e y P h i l opate r d i ed 2 0 3 H nn l 1 67 ZEm ili us e u n m on. n d . P . de f. P rse s . Maced o . e d e a ib al reca l ed to A fri c a n 1 64 R o m n S o h oni sba p i . by i . . C iti ze s p o s M ass i ssa
i i n . . un 20 1 . 1 49 Th i rd P i c wa r b ega n. P S c i p o led Syph ax tri to R ome o b lon u 47 M u the chzeans 20 0 D i o en s Ba , flo r . 1 etel l s d ef. A . g e f y ' n un end . 1 96 o m . 46 m i us n nt . 1 Mum , C o s t ook C ori h . B at a a S ec o d P ic war
1 9 0 n o nu . . n . m n - e. Ro a s d e st r . C a rthag A tig s d ef th e R om at Mag esi a
hus III. . - 1 8 7 Ant oc 1 3 7 um n n . R oin . d ied N a ti es d e f th e ‘
V 165. t 1 7 6 n u I . 1 3 3 Tiberi us Gracc h us p a t t o dea h . A ti o ch s d i ed m i n - 1 72 . . nti a - m u R om . . y N ut na ta . P erg a s a p rov d ef Ptol e Egy pt
‘ - a es lu d u. C ai us r u 1 70 n u E i h n p n . 1 2 1 G a cc h s ki lled . A ti och s p p Jer
1 4 9 i uni n. 1 3 m a nd u n I . a 1 C i b ri Te to es ex p . fro m taly Th rd P c w ar beg
1 46 t . u u . Ma ri us d ef. J g rth a C arthage d es royed
m P hi lo meter n. 1 0 5 C i c er o b o r n. P tol e y sl ai R om m n 1 3 7 u n n . . P o pey b or . N ma ti es d ef th e
1 3 5 n u besei . u m . 1 03 J ug urt ha starved at R om e . A ti oc h s g Jer sal e n u u n and 1 3 0 nt i u S idet es . 1 0 2 Ma rc i s d e f. th e Te t o es C i mb ri A oc h s sl a i o uli u ae n 1 1 6 l m P hi sc m . 9 8 J s C sar b or . P to e y d i ed - n u u rn 1 1 1 u urt hine . 9 4 L c reti s b o . J g war bega m R o me 1 03 u u . 9 1 W ar of t h e all i e s ag . J g rth a sta rv e d a t R o e
' u . - i P eli m m ni 1 02 T u n a nd m i . 9 . rs e i b e by 0 Sy l l a d e f th e Ma , . g , S a tes, to es C r d f Mari s
. t- a - n 9 1 a . 8 9 Mi h rid ti c wa r bega . W ar of th e al lies g Ro me
9 M n n . . w Ma u a nd . 0 8 8 C i vi l wars b et . ri s Syl l a arsi , P e lig i , S am ite s, def by Sy l l a m Syll a t ook p ossess . of Ro e .
- Mit hrid a es . d ef. t 1 2
P A R T
A . . RO M N
d et . N orba nus u n Syl l a . Ca pi tol b r t . P u D i His e rpet al c t . prosc ri pti o n ’ u u Cws a r s m n J l i s fi rst c a paig . 8 1 P m u tol e y Lathy r s , d ied . P m D om i t i o pey d e f us i n A fric a . ’
r o n fo r o i u . C ice ro s fi st rati o , R sc s 7 9 D u . omi ti s d e f by P ompe y . n d es t r n Pl i y th e eld e r , . by a e r upti o n o V vi u es s u s . n and Syl la resig ed , d i ed . \V a u r wi th S ertori s . u M u u n . L c l l s ofte d e f ith ri d ates . o R m n u m o . o P t s bec a e a pr v . u a nd P m o n u , . 70 n n and C rass s o pey C s l s Od i , ki g , p riest po et , d ied . n u m m u Petro i s Arb i ter c o i t . s icid e . P L H canus . m o u . m u 6 . r Po pey to ok Jer . rest y o pey v i ct ri o s ’ u Ca tali ne s conS i r C ice ro q el led p . m n o m i n um Po pey e te r R e tri ph .
ui ntil-i a n F . Q d i ed .
o m C ra ss us &t. CaeSa r firs t Tr u P pey . , i mv a o o new A n C esar pr p sed a grari a l aw . n Ci c e ro ba ish ed .
u Cws ar . Ari ov i st s d ef. by 57 G u d f. . m n e A ri ov ist s , k of e r a y , by Caesa r no C ice ro ret . wi th h o r from ex i l e . ’ ae m n i n ’ C sar s sh ort c a paig Brit . a n i n n C esa r s sh ort c am pa i Bri ta i . - “ n n . i n sec o d i v a of Bri ta . 54 o n u a i n c q e ro r of p rt of Br ta i . uc ret i us 42 , poet , d i ed , aged . ras s us i n M o m ki ll ed es pota i a . C i cero d e fe nd ed Mi l o P m u tol e y A l etes d i ed . a u n C sa r passed th e R bi c o . E ra Ant i o c lln be of g . Oc tobe r .
o m . a nd n zi t P ha a P pey d ef sl a i rS lia . 18 n n . vols n A l e xa d ri a Li b r . b ur t .
o m . Cat ki l l ed hi sel f P m D o n u n to l e y i y si s d row ed i n t he N i le. O w A n ‘ Aristobélu I m sa r took lex a d ri a . CtES a l 10 0 k n 8L . . . s I . d ep . po i s by Po pey A l exa d ri a
u n n J an. 1 Fi rst J l i a y ear, bega .
u u ae ' ' J l i s C sa r ki l led . D odor ulus our i us S ic fl . c u e O tavi s C a sar ca m e to R o m e .
0 . a M n n and Le C sar , . A to y p idus t r ium
v irs . u u and u P B r t s C assi s d e f. a t h i l l i ppi . o a 63 u n C ice r , g . , m rd . by A to ny .
H . n d au . u u . . H rcanus C at ll s d ied P acoras n i n battle erod ma r Mariam e of y sl ai . - 4 Gov u n n m n n ’ . J d ea . A to y d iv id ed Ar e i a betwee Cl eo A rme ni a d i v ide d be twee n C le opatra s ’ n. n patra s c hi ld re c h i ld re .
u u i . took Je r sale m . S a ll st d ed ut u u M u n m n o . , n . u n m n o n p Aristob l s t o death a ri ta ia a Ro a Pr vi c e Ma ri ta i a beca e a R oma pr v i c e .
n n u . . n n n a nd Cieo a t ra . J l ee p p e Wa r agai st A to y . a . n n a nd o atha a th oft he C h a d ara h ras — p Rom wa r g A to y C l e opatra . nd H P . . um m n H rca nus II. n a y Pri ce . d ie d . Bat of Ac ti C o m o . e d ed . u ae em Oc tav i s C sar p .
u n m u u u . u n s r a ed A g st s Octavi s C aesa r took A l exa dri a . n on and a a A t y C esar ga i n e mbroi l ed . n w be ate , fled ith C l eopatra t Egyp t n n a nd A to y C l eo patra k il l th emsel ves . n G u u . m i n S C or e l i s al l s k i l h i se lf. A gri ppa pai n. M u arcel l s d i ed .
i n n. m o f P o u Ind u u r s . of u Agrippa S pai E b assy k . to A g st s
H . u. . u . of In Au erod beg to reb t he Templ e E mbassy of Por s, k d ia , t o u ‘ u . B a and V i ndelenci g st s h ti d ef. by D rusus . u m S ec l ar ga es revi ved . D u u h e nd V . a i nd el r s s d ef the ti enci . of Janus u Te mple sh t . 6 a eared t o 8 u u u and . n . 8 c nas fri nd Au p us tus di . Gab rie l p Zac haria h prom A g st s c orrec ted the Rom C al e d ar e , e of g , ed
i s on. D o s ecenas sed h i m a eath . E HRI n. n u e J SUS C ST b or Ce s s ord ered of a l l th e mpi re .
I) . D I) . H d str i a e . n n 4 C i ns As i ni us 8 . 0 erod the fa ts at Bethl e he m P ol l i o d ied , aged . H I u 9 u . G s i D oc i n m n . V u i n n C R ST d i p ted w th th e J ewish Va rr s def e r a y arr s d ef. Germ a y .
r . i n 17 . to s Ov d ba i shed . D ied 1 3
P A R T S E C OND C ONCL UD E D .
1 4 u Ti beri s E mp . 7 1 u u . H . 7 Tit s Li vi s i st d i ed , aged 6 .
u ba n 9 G - n cus b 1 9 . . 1 erma i . an Tibe ri s the Jews fro m Rome d i ed Jews .
2 6 n c . 29 . 27 i u a Jo h Bapti st prea hed Be he ade d T b eri s retired t o C apre . P m n u S I nu ut il a te ad e gove r o r of J d e a . S eja s p t o d e ath . 8 O nk elos um 0 Rabbi wrote the Ta rg . H I at m i n n C R S T the arr iage C a a .
8 1 - Matth ew c al l ed .
8 2 Th e 1 2 se nt abroad 2 a nd 2 .
8 3 . S t . Pete r c al l ed the F irst Pope t he Lazar us ra ised from d ead .
J ES US C HRIST CRUCIFIED .
8 7 u . u off 4 1 a 2 9 C al ig l a e mp C t , , g . . 8 4 The S ev e n D ea co ns ord ai ned . 4 1 u u em . 3 5 n n P aul C l a d i s p C o v ersi o of .
42 u u n n u . S t . P a l s Pro . C o s . c o ve rt . by Pa l 3 7 n u n . Po ti s Pi late h a ged h i msel f ’ ’ 4S * l u u 43 u u n n i . n i n n M C l a d i s exped i ti o i to Br t C a d i s ex ped i ti o to Britai . 3 9 . S t . atth ew wrote h i s gospel V 4 5 V es asi a-n i n n es asmn i n n. p Bri tai . p B ritai 40 D is c sp les cal led C h ri sti a ns at A nt i och . ’ 47 u m o . 4 1 H ersec i m r is S e c l ar Ga e s perf rmed e rod s p . Pete r p u ut M and 48 C la udi s p essal i na to d e a th , 42 u n . . n . . S t . Pa l c o vert th e Pr o C o s S
m ar . n u Agri p pi a , Pa l us .
‘ ' 5 1 of . . . B u . n c c , k B i p R m . u s. - Cara ta s r t ris at o e 44 . or m ad e Ca rac tac s pri S t . Mark wrote h is gospel 54 em Nero p .
55 . n p oi s Brita nic us . i n u St e. 4 5 n . Bar ab as and Sa ul preac h Cypr s, ut m n 59 h i s oth er , Agri ppi a , to d eath 50 u 1 n u . p Pa l preac h ed t he Are opag s “ i . 60 u n u u nu . 60 . d f u S eto i s Pa l i s d ef the Br t 5 B ri t e . by S etoni us Pa ul i nus 6Q m ut t o . . J e l e , p S t a es th ss d eath * 6 1 u def t he . 6 1 . . Q B oad i ce a Ro m Q . n . Pa ul acc used befo re Fel i x . B oadi ce a d ef th e Ro ma s 64 on E a hroditus Nero se t Ro me fi re . p p l i ved . ’ 64 Ne ro s pe rsec uti o n. S eranus and p ut t o d eath B are as, 65 Pa ul wrote m ost of h is epistl es . Thr asea P ac t us 66 o nu . P pe Li s . 67 M l u . assac . of th e Jews , by F or s 67 u . Massac . o f the Je ws , by Fl or s ’ 68 G em alb a p . nd u ut . S t s . Peter a Pa l p to d eath
i u . G e 69 Oth o emp . V tel l i s e mp u H . . J oseph s , Je w ish i st gov o f al ile , n e 3 56 70 Ve spasi a mp . D . 9 . , aged 8 i n i n . 7 G re at pest le ce , d ied a day n . Po pe S t . C l eme t 79 Ti tus e mp . 70 Je rusa l e m d estroyed by Ti t us . “ de t Herc ul aneum and P ompe u s r. 77 e t . e u . Pop S C l t s ” ’ ’ 8 0 1 i n n in n. n . r Agri c ol a s c o q . B ri tai Agri c ol a s c o q B i t . 8 1 H m . er as, the S h eph erd , d ied ’ B an fa th r Ca D m n . a t us c a di a . 8 3 n u o itia e m p r , e of r c c , P ope A acl et s . i st n er c and m Cht i a s p se . at Ro m e th e 9 5 o n . S e ve re perseo . f th e C hri stia s i n Prov ce s . w G and A ocal . S t . J o h n rote h is ospe l p yp
P A R T T H IR D .
’ GY T o T H E E X IN I O F T H E » F R OM T H E E N D O F N E W T E ST A M E NT C H R O NOLO , T CT ON W E ST
. 4 7 6 . E R N R O NIA N E M P I R E , A . D
RO M AN .
' E' vari stius N erve Pope . emp .
. m n S t Ti othy sto ed .
a n o n n em . Tr ja f rb ad e C hri stia as sembl i es . Traja p 4 . n n e 9 . S t Jo h , Eva g l i st , d i ed , aged
I n u . D n . 1 3 n . u u 0 D u n S t g ati s d ev o red by wi ld b easts . s bd th e ac i a s acia s s bd . by Traja .
n I . I n u u i . 1 0 7 V i of Tra an i n Pope A l e xa d e r . S t g at i s d ev o red by w ld b easts c tories j Asia .
n un . P l i y , the y o ge r d i ed
n . 220 0 0 00 . and G and . m c. Jews at Cyre e m urd , Gr reeks Rom assa by R o m t he Jews . " P ersecu of Chri sti n 12W bu i u n . . a . n 1 Pope S xt s I. Ad ri a e mp s Ad ri a i lt a w al l across Br t “
n cu n E a nd . 18 1 a nd d i n. Ad ria pe rse ted th e C h ri stia s . visi ted gypt Sy ri a Egypt Syri a v isite by Ad r a
‘ . u u B n S t Q ad rat s p . of Athe s,
“
his c e 1 8 8 P tol m Cl udi us ma h m b rn . u h d e a . P ope Tel esphor us . p bl i s e perp t . od . e y , t e o ‘
. R om d t . n dest r . es r . Roma s . Jews Jews 4 14
P A R T TH IR D CONTINUE D .
A R OM N .
n u u Adrai n u u m . A dria reb il t Jer sal em . reb i l t Jer sal e
u . A nto ni us Pi s , emp 1 3 8 H i i u u u m n s m . n . Pope yg . Ptol e y C l a d i s ath em . b or ' P i u 4 ' 1 42 I. u u l u and u em 1 6 Jll a x t mus T ou P ope s Marc s A re i s er s, . , of , fl . V p . y re r 1 5 P 0 ope A nicetus . ’ 1 54 J usti n Martyr s apol ogy for C h risti a ns . 1 62 Pope S ote r . War nn 1 67 a nd P i oni c es m . 169 nn Polyca rp artyred wi th the Marc o ma i Th e Marc o ma i a t war wi th Rom e .
A si a .
170 B . u St . Mel i to , p o f S a rd is , flo r .
17 1 l ut h u D u . . u u Pope E e er s . eath of Ver s Mar A rel i s, sol e
emp . P m u . ' 1 77 ers ecu. of h i t n n L C r s i a s at Ly o s . C o mod s , e mp 177 C n ers ec . 1 h ri stia s p at Ly o ns . u n 9 0 L c i a d ied , a ged . 18 0 u n 9 0 L c i a d ied , aged .
l R o def. n L m . . Pope Vi ctor , by th e S arace s 18 9 n now n S a race s , first m e nti o ed de f. the m , n n n e . D id ius u n ur Orig e b or . Perti ax , p J li a as p m Ro a ns . em c hased th e p . P e us em . i n . sc enni Nige r d ec l . p the E ast m u em u . m S epti s S ev er s , p o f Ro e . 1 94 i e n u . N r a d ut hi S eve r s d ef g , p m t o d eath 19 5 n um u n u Byza ti s rre to S ev e r s . '
1 96 nu r ocl em . i n n " Alb i s p . p Bri tai . 1 9 6 nu rocl Em i n . . n Albi s p Ro m p . Bri tai . 1 97 — 4“ 1 97 i nu . u m . Pope Zephyr s . d ef by S ev e r s ki l l ed h i self 20 8 u and G i n S ev e r s , C a racal l a eta , Bri t . G 202 er n 1 n n . “ i secu. . ale , physic i a , d ied 20 9 o n n e F fth p of th e C hristi a s C al ed i a s r pul sed . bet w and e Wa l l m ad e . t h e Forth C lyd . 8 S ev erus and h i s sons C aracal l a and Ge i n ta B ri ta i n. 1 and Get- a em Caraca l l a , p . m u G rd e red eta .
’ 2 17 u I ut . Pope C al ixt s , . p to d eath Mac ri nus em , p . H u em . el i ogab al s , p
222 n I. n u em Pope Urba , Al exa d e r S eve r s. p .
. i u t he G . G ut the un u Ro m pai d tr b te to oths The oth s p Ro m . de r tr ib te . ' 28 0 n nu . n u tot . . . D i o n s La r ti us bo n Pope Po ti a s A l exa d er S ev er s de f th e Pers g e e , r .
28 5 n u . Max i . i ni nus 226 P . t o t . . t he Pope A te r s assass by , w h o is ers d e f by R oma ns .
28 6 6th ersec u. n em p of th e C hristia s . p .
P nu . x iminus D Ma . n a nd ope Fabia s d ef th e ac ia s S arma D n and n a ci a s S armati a s d ef. by th e Rom . i aus t .
Ma m u a nd Ba-lbinus em xi s , p . Go n em rd i a , p . u . . n . d e e e p . un . G d f th e P rs d r S a or . n Pers S ap or d ef by ord i a . t he n Ph i ll i p, A rabia e m p .
2 B - 48 . n . a e. u S t Cypri a p of Carth g . H r odi on G i a n t i a n S ec l a r ga mes ce leb rated e , c His , flou ’ re or r, u n P ompey s th eatre b r t .
2 50 n ee. n . D u em S eve th pers of the C h ri stia s ec i s p . o ne u . . V i bius V olusi anus P pe S t C or l i s , e mp .
2 5 1 n B . u m Al exa der , p of Jer sal e , d ied .
252 u u I. u P ope L c i s , Gal l s , em p . of R ome . u un n m enet Goths, B rg d i a s , 6 . p r . Muesi a 254 o n I. V ale 1 nu P pe S teph e , r a s em . n , p a d P a nno ni a . 257 ersecu the an E ighth p . of C hristi s .
x u II. P ope S i t s , n e P ers ia s r avag d S yria . 2 58 n B . e suf mart r Cypria , p of C arth ag , . y m D i ana u u n Te pl e of , at E p he s s, b r t .
d o m . 26 1 A nt u Sa por, th e Pers . took i oc h . Tars s 2 59 D n u . P ope i o ysi s a nd a C sari a . Galli anus , em p . 267 H u n n G e r l i i vad ed a d rav age d reece . 269 G an d H ul i . by l u 269 I oth s er d ef C a Pope Fel i x , . n d i s . u u II C l a d i s . e mp , 272 n e s ecu i n N i th p r . of the C h r stia s . 7 2 4 u nu . P ope E ty c hi a s . and H u d ef Goths er l i .
u n . A rel ia , em p nn and m nn R0 Al e ma i Marc o a i rav . the
m a n em . 0 p nni an em A lem a d Marc omann rav . th e p D n u Lon i nns ut o i i o y si s g , p t d eath .
u e n . n a . . A r l i a def Ze obi q of Pal my ra n . u . of m r . ’ Ze obi a q Pal y a d ef by A re p ut- s D io nysi us Lo nginus to d t b n l i a . u em Taci t s, p . 1 5
P A RT
nu em Fl ori a s, p . o u P r b s em p .
C - us 28 2 u and n . ar def t he u nd u . . a , emp . Q ad i S arma Q ad i S armatia s d ef by C ar s n tia s .
- * u - - . C a ri nus and N um eri an 2 88 n l k . M c n d . C ai s us, e mp . Fi ga , of rve , d ie D i oc lesi a- n e mp .
M n R m em . u em . n n n . o . arc el l i s . Th e p attacke d by th e Nort he rn North er ati o s attack th e p n n ati o s . ‘ ‘ ' i ep secu. the n G n a d He * p o f C h ri sti a s . rm o eni an codes ubl . 8 6 usi 7 Q Cara us u u . and n rego ri a n g p s rp Bri t . re ig e d y .
c l u . D i ocleS i an dw i ded em b tw Q em . Mar e l s . e . 29 5 n n b D i ocles i an the p p Al ex a d ri a take y . a nd Q C resa rs .
n n - - the u n. D i oc les i a n a nd Max i mia n ta ti e sto p persec ti o n resig . "
m i - i us s ufi m G . o . aler i u nd s a n n u . a ph l ma rtyrd C o sta ti s, e mpe rors
- r Eus eb u . Ma x im i nus f i s . o R om e. 3 03 N arses k , i d . em p , . of Persia , d e alc'hi de M a s . n n i n G e C o sta t e , th e reat, mp . t us o un . o f . the , f d a sect ab ol i sh . c o mb ats of Gl ad i a
- - . 3 3 9 bi t B of CaeSari a i 3 . 5 , , b . t he nn - is p d ed . 8 2 6 B Athanas iu . s n . n asse mbl ed first c o e o p i trod m o a rchy . l Sy vester . . H n ic S . N e 8 0 . t el e a d i ed , aged
M u . arc s C o nsta nti ne re m ov ed h is seat to Con C o nstanti ne re m ov ed h is seat to Con ' t Julius I. s ta nt i n le o . p s tanti no le. ' p - rimi s B . Btetius . n n n II n t n an , p of , d ied C o sta ti e . C o s a s d C o nsta n
- ns . u Libe ri em . 3 45 P ra ara ora s Gr i s di d ti s p g , . H t . e . ' - - 8 67 l r of P i et ie He . . - B . rs . i ll a y, p o d 3 5 1 D m r us l los o i t a u hi n hi . d. a . 1 0 9 e c , g g p g . I x I. u n Fel i . G n u 3 57 G n b u n u J l i a de f th e erma s a t S trasb rg . e rma s d ef. y J l i a , at S trasb rg . t o f n . u us B . n em , , . u p C artha ge b a i sh ed J l ia , p abj red C h ris ti a nit y .
- (lied. - B . m , ed H h s , p of E esa e l ec t ig Priest . ’ - v i s frui tless m the 3 63 n e ' a tte pt to reb ui ld m . Ja mli chus b o h o , . . i a . P tha oras Jov i a p of Ro me g r p f y g , le J . o s p p i oned . ' n n n e Va le ti i a , m p . o f th e West .
V a- n l e s, e mp . of the E ast . D amasus . G - i n a em . rat , p o f the We st . n n n I 1 ’ I. lV t Val e ti ia e m p . o f th e es . ' ' “ n a - i B S amosata: . i n 3 78 n i n a us, p . of d ied Val e s l l owed th e G oths to settle Goth s al l owed by Val e s to settl e
Thrac e . Th rac e . u c n n a . d en . Coun . n n g at C o sta ti op le Th e od osi s th e G re t, e mp of the E ast . 3 3 1 n en C 8 8 8 Hun n — n u or n a . ounc . n n n e . ac h s ple ad ed f Paga i sm g S ec o d g a t C o sta ti opl . s ov erra Mesop otam i a def by th e n . G n i n . m o . n a A b r se Paga i sm de fe d th e S e ate g . S t oths
m . flm i a mcs Mar elli nus di ed r i iu m . Sy e s . A b rose c ’ u em i f un . of sect . . t e and , o d , d i ed Th e od osi s p of h E ast West
u - Arcad iu - s . Hun n . B u m . n . . p . of Je r sal e , d i ed emp of th e E ast . s i v a th e easte r p ro v o f Ro me ins B . . , p of A nti oc h , d i ed H n u -he . W hr s os tom n r . . y , patriarc h of C o sta o o i s e mp of t est a le p . u c are Hun n n u o n . nc . 8 99 n n n m mi s, f d of a se t , d ied s i vad ed th e easte r prov i es Ga i a s , th e Goth , ob tai ed h o ors fro u A rc ad i s . Ita- l i y ravaged by Al ari c . 400 Got hs un I l d e r A l ari e, rav . ta y . 40 4 * u of n Ferg s k . S c otla d .
4 - 0 3 . n P oll enti a . 4 0 6 n c n nd . i l ic e A l ic n &L . . . a S t h o d f ar ea r i Va da ls, A la s , rav Fr S pa i 4 II . n n n 0 8 o o u . sostom B . e i m p . 4 1 0 a u n , p of C o sta ti ople , Th d s s e of the E ast Al aric sack ed nd b r t Ro me . and u n L d . . 4 1 1 n i n n Rom e sacked b r t by A laric 1 Va d al s settl ed S pai . u . n the n . S ec l ar ga m e s ce l eb rated S c ots a d Pi ets mo lest . B ri to s i condm ; r n 420 n fi t he n . g a h e resy , by t he A f i c a i P h aram o d rst k . of Fra ks s . i Z oz mus . n I Bo i face .
e m i a . 8 0 . ro e d ed , g
- l n n n III. em . W C oa es tinus . Val e ti i a p of th e est .
n 4 9 W i n - u us ti ne a . 76 . m n n . n u . . , Ro a s fi al l y l e ft Bri ta i B ri ta fi al ly q i tted by th e Rom g d i ed g ‘
i u th F nks a n G 4 28 G- and n ZE s . e ra d . ZE i us en C ounc . u . . t l g . at Ephes s t d ef oths i otb s Fr a ks d ef by
u i n B . o f n n n ri s , Sy r a , p C o sta ti o 43 9 n un G n lun I “ d . Va d als d e r e e ri c , p taly .
‘ s III. e n u . t oolt . . Th od osi a C od e p bl i shed C arthage
8 9 - n I n n a . 4 u i e n . a d und . as C rete si s a p rete d ed Messi h Ge ser , i v a pl ered taly ’ - g - 4 40 i u us i . a em . r u . . ci , p reti ed t o Je r salem Att l a s pea d i s rac ef l to Theod os
m u u . Le o th e Gre at . E p . E d oc i a reti re d to Jer sale m 1 6
‘ P A R T
’ u w The od osi us d isgracef l pe a . ’ 444 B . nd l 440 u Bled a s m u e Cy ril , p of A l exa ria , d i ed , t i e. ca sed h is b roth er rd r ‘ 4451 i u R om efu B . a . . . a . Rom . r . aid to rit g the S co B rit so ght a id g t he S c ots and 4 47 F n n nti n l av ia , p atri arc h of C o sta opl e . a nd Pi cts . P ic ts . 5 I 4 49 l bas B . . to t . 44 n ll r iuni D R om . n u , p of Ed essa , d ep o Re sto re e gaged a h e avy trib te At il a Atti l a o ve rra y , Th rac e , aci a , 4 5 1 . S cyth ia , ' D or leu - 448 n B . rn o . . 4 49 u u M n em . . E seb i s, p of y , d ep osed . arc ia p of the E ast A tti l a e f rced tri b fr Rome . t h l 449 Me vzeus en Counc . a C a cedon Hu ro . n 4 51 u . tius . n . Fo rth g . JE d ef th e s . i k of th e Fra ks
n n n n -i n H n u . n Ve ic e fo ded . A gl es i vited i to Brita e gist . L 4 50 A n a nd Germau 1 tti l a rav , Fra ce y .
Hun . JEt ius s d e f by .
Th e od oric k . o f th e Vi sigot hs, ki l l ed i n b attl e
n und . H n . and H m W . . P etromius Maxi m us e p . of the est S a xo s m Brit e gist orsa
452 n un . Avitus e mp . of th e West . Ve i ce fo d ed 455 G n n lund G n V a ndal lund . o . . e seri c , t he , p R me , e seri c , th e Va dal , p Rome 456 ’ h ld ri C i e c . n 4 60 . a 8 3 G e . o e . 1 . S t Patr ick d i ed , g . . Le o the r at , e mp f t h East k o f th e Fra ks
4 0 Hi-l r ius e m u u nu ri ! a a or i anus . . P ope . M j e mp o f the W st . A brosi s A rel i a s a id ed th e B t
4 a . n . 68 . u u . S i mpl ic i s . S ever s e mp o f th e West g th e S axo s l h 468 . t e Ant hemius e m p . of th e West . ] E ri c , k of Vi sig oths, d rov e th e n Ro m . fr . S pa i . JENa- n ki n d O lybius em p . of t he West . , t h e S axo , seized th e g . of
Gl cer us em . u . y i , p of t he We st , d egrad ed S ssex * 47 1 . all n b d ef the B rit . pri ces .
4792 Gr . u n u u n Con J ul i us Ne pos emp . of the We st . er pti o of Ve s vi s see at
ta i no lc . em . s nt Zero , p . of the E ast p e “f u t ulu m u u m . Aug s s Ro l s, p o f th e est .
Rom t k n . 476 ut O doace k e a e by Od oace r Orestes p to d eath by r . of ’ V ' H T HE I Es a EaN u . E X TINCTION or EMPIRE , th e er l i 0 he bui ldi n Rom . I . 1 228 r m m t . y s f g of e Od oa c e r, k of t aly
P A R T F O U R T H .
NI T H E T W . F R O X I H E ES R R M A E M P R D . 4 7 6 T O T N E T N CTION O F T E N O N I E , A , HE E W
M P I U D CH A L E DIA G N A . . 8 0 0 . W E ST E R N E R E , N E R R E , D
488 o a n - M i I 9 ! Z eno m o o Gen. d Coxi . See i n the re edi n i e a neous P pe Fel x II. 4 ade The d ric s p c g sc ll
48 8 o o d ef. o a nd m olum ns . the a rti le ma rke Z no The d ric Od acer beca e c c s d t e .
o f It . o f the n . . . 48 1 o Hunner ick k . of A n n k Italy Cl vis, Fra ks . frica Va dals , 4 n iu em . 8 n t h a n 49 1 o . 4 5 e t . t o o . 489 n . of K n . Ei s c A astas s p f the E gai ed ba t S iss s He gist , k e t , died
49 3 o o ut o t o h . 490 u un n rav. . u The d ric p Od acer deat B rg dia s Italy s cceeded . 496 o An u 497 o and t he n on t . o 490 u un n r a v. P pe astasi s II Cl vis Fra ks c verted 1 B rg dia s Italy .
498 o mm u . C r an n f P pe Sy ach s h isti ity Irela d fam ous o r sch ools . ' 502 Ca bad es a i n . 499 Al bet w . Clovi s a nd o o . 498 o ut oa e t o r vages Persia li The d ric The doric p Od c r death . ‘ 504 aba des . 500 u un t u t o o . 4 5 f h C l 9 . o t e on . Peace with B rg dy rib tary C vis Cerdic , k West Sax s
5 l4 o o m . h 50 ! u un n 5 12 An u m . t e u to u . 502 Oa ba d es o f . rav of P pe H r isdas astasi s per Her li B rg dia laws p blished . k . Pers part 1 5 6 n ra o . i n . 507 o d ef. A c. em Christia B ad pted settle Thrace Cl vis lari East . p . ’ 508 d ef. o o . . 50 m 4 e . of by The d ric Peace Gabad os peace with p th eE . 5 1 0 m ade Paris his capital . m f 51 1 Chil deb er t l i n 1 5 18 u n . e o the E . C ot a rc a d 0 0 J sti I p , , Thierry , dom r k O f n - 519 W a r Oaba des . of . . a e l . with k Persia i , Fr ce 5 12 H ru i settle i n Thrace i i n ra " E o . 1 R f he on . 5 5 A u . o t Chr st a ad pted rth r, Brit s
u n e . th e o o o . J sti r st Orth d x Bish ps 5 16 CHRISTI AN E RA ADOPTED . 520 D unaan n f the on . 525 o o nte the o. o 5 1 7 i ze r a v. Il l riu m a and , prete ded Messiah The d ric rese d dep 1 Ge y , Maced i
A a n . iru ri Bps Ep s .
528 o o n . 526 o o ut Be th ius a nd S mme 5 19 W a r w u n a nd . P pe J h I The d ric p y bet . J sti Persia ‘ h . u to 520 Corci t er . of . An e . ch s deat , k E gl s n 525 A o . o u i n. 527 u n n . em of the . a ep e p . 525 An o dt c. d es t r . n ea rlhq. ria Bish ps d s d by J st J sti ia I E ast ti ch , by 526 o i . 529 u d ef the e ns . . of . S a xb ns . P pe Fel x IV Belisari s P rsia Sieda, k . E 529 u n n w . f the . a u oo o L . J lia , prete ded Messiah B ks Civ p blished 580 o on 582 u n n concl h os roes IL . ea . C . us . P pe B iface J sti i a p wit 529 Persians def. by Belisari 533 o o n 11 . e u u he insur i n n t . Co a w Cos roes a nd u n n . P pe J h B lisari s qelled P e bet . J sti ia
s t a nt ino lc. p 53 3 Athala r ick . of o o . , k Ostr g ths , died o A a etus . 53 4 u d f A n a n p e . th e . Am alsa cont a . . of the o o . P pe g Belisari s frica V dals , Q Ostr g ths o 53 7 . u . t he o o n n P pe Sylvester s bd Ostr g ths . Belisarius def the Afr ica Va dals
53 8 o u . 549 oo om . 5 End o k n n 84 t i d . of Bur und . u e . of the e axo P pe Vigili s ret k R e f he g g y Ge ri , k W st S s , 542 . n 67 550 om o o . . 55 1 il m , R a nufac . n o . in o u o . 549 Theoba ld .k . of z . St Be edict died aged e rec vered by T tila S k i tr d t E r pe . Met " 5 i u i f. - n l 5 5 o . 553 ot d e b a d . 559 Olotai r n g y e o k. of . 547 Ida . of o th um . P pe Pela s I T la Narses ki led , s le Fra ce , k N r bria a u th e uns i n def. B . 562 Cari bert . Gontra n S i ebert and 550 e nnin of o n un Lechus . Belis ri s Thrace , g B gi g P la d der 5 59 un u u u n - . eri ck . o f F ra nce. om e o i . gratef lly sed by J stia p , k R e recov red by T t la 60 o o n 11 1 . 560 o t o ono do omm n 57 5 . 5 . . i n n 1 in o . Fr de o da a d 55 m a nnfa c . n o o u P pe J h rest red h r c a d Civ wars , by Q g Silk i tr d . t E r pe
57 1 o m . 682 565 u i n 11 . em of om . . . un u . 552 d ef t he o . Mah et b Died J st p R e Br eha t Narses . G ths 7 566 in m 5 4 o B n 1. the o . t o . 584 Clot a i re . of o n . 8 o 55 Buns ef. in h . P pe e edict Narses vited L b Italy 11. k S iss s d T race
18
P A R T
'
F R O M THE F O N IO N O F T H E E DIP IR E O F CH R EM G N E A . D : 8 0 0 T O T U D A T A L A , , H E
- ‘ {IEya S eethep r eced ing a rt icles i n Jlfi s cella neous olu mns m a r k ed c , 1
8 00 CH L EM E EM F . or GE M A AR AGN , R N Y .
- 8 1 h ala es em . o h 1 M ae Caro t e E . 8 0 .7 a n ic l , ( p ) p f t l li a ce s oug ht by m oi t h 8 1 3 Leo the r en an e . e E . Ha ro n Alras chi 8 1 6 o e S e hen V 2 d . P p t p , ( A m i ) p u
1 6 a rth . a n c nfia a tions t r v. 8 1 4 h r . 8 17 8 E e o S e. a C a e a n ( e Pas cha l I . qf mi , g , l m g e l i d
8 24 e e the em . Eug n I I . p 8 1 8 of Cons tanti nO le Va l enti ne. p
e . G reg ory IV . di d
8 21 M hae Balbus em . of the E. ic l , ( ) p h s heo em . . 0 Loth r S er s . 8 29 o he E 8 4 a i us e eror . g iu I I I T p ilu , p f t , mp
h of n 8 42 M ha e III. em . o he E. 8 41 d f . and e o . na s a r ar Co s an n. e 8 78 . e Ig tiu , P t i c t ti di d ic l , p f t d p by hi s brothers at fle 47 8 48 S ara ens d estr. the ene an e . on e 8 o na . P p e Leo IV . c V ti t F t i 8 5 1 r n 8 42 e s of Ba ar oan o oh a em . J J . L wi , ( v i ) p b 8 58 N ho as . 9 45 N or ans ene ra e er an ic l I m p t t d G m y .
‘ h . Bas ss o a e em . of t e E en . 8 59 Eulo i us elect . Ab . of Cordova s ufi . m ar . 8 51 s a e an flee es ro e . b the r g p , ty iliu , ci t d p V ti t d t y d y Sa acens . 8 55 1 . 8 67 e s 1 e eror. P op e A d ri an Il . L wi mp P P r o n. otius , a tri a ch f Const anti ex commu.
8 67 Bas s so e m . of the E . A d ri an. ili u l e p 8 75 e s the a m L wi , ( b ld ) e peror. 8 77 e s 8 72 o e Joh n . the s a erer e P p VII I L wi , ( t mm ) mp . of Gem . ' - 8 79 S t . Odo s e on o o lu ni . Di e and ran e. , c d Abb t rC g , b d F c “ 8 7 ' 943 . 9 hr D ane . of E Sa and E. Gut um , ( ) k . xons
8 8 2 n es . Pop eMari nu s . A g l
her em . of th 8 8 r 8 8 4 ri an . 8 86 Leo the os o , e E. 0 Cha les the ross and n of Fr. Ad I I I , ( phil p ) p , ( g ) emp . ki g 8 9 1 Formos us . 8 96 n S tephe VII . 8 97 8 8 7 rn n . o e eror. Joh I X A ld , mp " 900 B 8 91 E- ohri c D a e ene n d E. dict IV , ( ) ki ng of E . Saxons an L 90 n es . 4 eo V . A g l 9 05 S r I e g ius II. ’
9 06 Euthami us a r ar h of Const t . e 9 0 , P t i c an di d 1 . n n 9 1 1 Cons a e . em . of the E . 9 1 0 Re or a Gl . 900 ew s . f m ti on of ug ni t ti IX p L i IV emp eror. 9 1 3 o e nas as s P p A t iu . 9 1 4 La o ng d n. 91- 5 ons a s m o C ne and Ro an e . f the E 5 . 9 1 John X . t nti m u , p
28 Conra . e eror. 9 Leo VI . d I mp 9 29 S e hen t p VIII . 3 1 oh 9 J n X I .
Leo VI I . 920 Henr 3 9 S e h n . the 9 e o er e . t p IX y , ( f wl ) mperor 9 43 a r n s M i u X III . 93 6 O ho the ‘ 9 46 A a et . reat e or. g p t , g , mp er 56 ohn 9 J X II. 959 m . a anus . e of the E . St . D ns an 9 59 . 8 of r . . u t Abp Canterb u y d 98 . II p
Leo 963 Ni ce horas P ho as em . of the E. 9 63 o e . P p VIII p c , p 96 oh 9 n Z em es ses em . of h hn t e . 65 o . E 9 J XI I I J , p 72 Bene 9 d ict VI .
9 74 Bon a e . 964 O ho on ere a » if c VI I t c qu d It ly .
75 Bene 976 Bas s and C ons ant ne . em . oFthe E. 9 dict VI I . i liu t i X p 8 o 9 4 J hn X IV . 8 973 9 6 Oth o I I . 9 1 ra hers r 9 A bic cyp i nt od uced. 96 P o e r 983 O h o III e or . e er r 9 p G g y V t mp o . 999 S es er 11 9 91 Ar a n m era s n r . o . ylv t bic u l i t duced . 0 3 ohn fiV 1 0 J X l .
XV II.
04 . 1 0 . r e ror . Hen e XVIII 4 002 y I I mp . '
~ 1 005 Chu rches fi rs t bui lt in Gothic styi e. 1 009 o e S er - us P p g i IV . 2 Bene 1 01 dict VIII . M e an h s r a n . 1 0 1 5 ic i m p ev il ed i F r and I taly .
- oh . . 2 10 24 . Pope J n XIX or XX 1 0 8 Romanus Arg y rus emp .
' 0 . o e Bene 1 03 l m . M n he s re i n I a 1 3 3 4 M hae V . e a P p dict IX ic l p ic i m p v . t ly and France. ' P ea e of God she the B s 1 04 1 M hae Cala hales em . 0 a n a e . 1 1 8 the Narm . c publi d by p ic l , ( p ) p I t ly i v d d by ans
1 045 Gre or . 1 042 o . 0 onra o e Cons an ne M n mach s em 1 24 C . the S a em . P p g y VI t ti , ( o u ) p d I I ( lic ) p
1 0 46 . C e en 1 025 o re no i n- en m . l m t H. Guid A ti v t usi cal characters
}0 48 D amas us . ers a in a . . I I A v , It ly , built
- Leo 1 e a re Henr m . 30 4 X . the rs t who 1 03 9: Ill . e 9. fi k pt g u y p ; 1 9
F IF T H .»
.1 51 7 .
fi( S ee thep recedi ng a r ticles in the M is cella us olumns m a rk ed nea c , ' 4 s r - - - ~ 8 1 e D ebonai e ern of r n ; . , ( . a e l n of he Mer a Har Alras chid o r e th e alli . of Char e 8 21 Ceolw a h t ns . L wi y p F c p , ki g ci c u t d l ' 8 7 he em . i 1 e t h h s s ons . m a ne. p 8 23 Bernul h kin of the er an s . divid d wi t p , g M ci g
A mou Ca h a ron . a n 11 n of S o n lm a ot e rn . 23 enne . 69 th t a 8 K t k i g c l d . li p , p t l i g
» G he0 ha nes hi s to . o Consta n i no h Me eo. T r 25 u n t e r ans . 8 Ludeca . ki g of ci p , f t
27 er n of En land b n le di ed . 8 Eg b t , ki g g , y u niti g the p
8 40 Char es the a Ir. of ran e. r rs ons oi the N or ans or anes . , ( Sa on He a r h . s e D l b ld ) ~ F c x pt c y Fi t xcu i m ’ 8 42 hons o 11 . n of s r as e . Re n W h er i thlatf n of t e M ans . A l p ki g A tu i di d ig , ki g ci
50 ears . - E he o i n of En and . cd y t l w lf, k g g l 8 43 N or ans n ere 'o R nen. S t s s e the ts n er en m plu d d co ubdu d Pic u d K neth . 8 45 ene ra e Ger an . M Berthwul h n o he er ans . p t t d m y p , ki g ft ci
- M r a s . Burhr ed n of the e n n ere Ro en. , ki g ci N orm ans plu d d u ’ 8 57 E- helba ld and E he er n of En he en e . t an . . t e fl e t lb t , ki g g l d Sarac ens destr V ti an t 66 8 hon o . n of s 2. Alp I II ki g A s tu ri as . D i ed91 8 66 E he re n of En an t l d , ki g g l d
8 67 D anes ra vag ed Eng l and . ' ' 8 77 ew s s a erer em . o f ran and e Grea n of En l n . , ( 8 72 re t he a d a a e n . L i t mm ) p F c A lf d , t , ki g g D anes r v g d E g l and
Ger an . m y 8 78 def. the D anes . 87 t ’ ' 9 . S Od o, s e ond fl bbot o Clu m D i Celw l h n of the Merci ans z c f g u p , ki g d e 943 u n ra a es i n r _ N or a an e m v g F c . 8 80 Char es th r e oss em . d . o . l , ( g ) p an k f Fra nce Ra a e s o he N orm ans in ran e. g f t re o n . th e n ers . of Ox ford . Ga an e en e of r the v F c Alf d , f u d U iv ll t d f c Pa i s ag ai ns t n f r o o es e an. Ki g d m A l b g m ans . 8 8 7 Ga an en ll t d ef c e of P ari s ag . the N orm ans .
‘ 8 88 E es or O ho n of ran ; ’ , e En . e n o ud ( t ) ki g F c A lfred s Code. g divid d i t c oun
ti es &c . 898 Char s h e .t e s e in of i a . l , ( impl ) k g F nce
. f E ar the e er n o En an . dw d , ( ld ) ki g g l d
912 N r ns n r Roll o a e o establ . in N or an . m u d , m dy E ar o n . Ca r d e n ers dw d f u d mb i g U iv i ty .
928 Rhodol h ki n of ran ‘ p , e. 92 g F c 5 h e s an n of En an . At l t , ki g g l d
’ 93 6 ew s d Out remar n of f L i , ( ) ki France. 93 Moor g 8 s i n S . def . Ra e 1 k p by mi r z 1 . i ng o 93 8 ‘ Ra re 11 . n of Leon an mi z ki g d Cas til e def. How l Dha an e ne r n & e n a e eon c . r , ( mi t l wy , ) ki g L W a es . 940 Gen iu es B z a s . s n i ne h tor o . l y t i fi wr , E n , n of En an . ’ dmu d ki g g l d 95 Lo - ar s 4 th i u n oLF rance. , ki g E re k n of En land d d , i g g . 955 E n of En la d wy , k i g g nd .
959 E ar n of En an . dg , ki g g l d
96 i ~ 7 N cep horus recov Anti och from the Sara
- c ens .
E a r 11 . n of En land d w d ki g g . Ethel red lI. ki ng of Eng l and .
986 e s . l nean e a n of i a e. L wi V ( F i t , ) ki g F nc
H h Ca e o n . of a 3 d ra of ren h ug p t , f u d ce F c
n s . ki g Arabic numeral s i nt roduc ed : 991 rab n era s n ro e . A ic um l i t d uc d 99 1 rab hara er A ic c ct s i nt roduced . 996 Ro er the n s e . b t , ( w i ) ki g of France.
998 mm . t h ‘ ex co u. e Po . by p e 1 00 1 Mw nva w r Mor an We P r n e e 99 Abd y g , lch i c , di d , 9 alrnalek r erer] . Mah o mu d by m ud . ag ed 1 29 . 1 002 Grea t Massac re of the D anes by Ethelred
- 1 0 1 3 D a nes nder S tveno oss ess e E u , p d ng l and . 1 0 1 5 Man he s re . i n ran e and a ic i m p v F c It ly 10 1 5 Man e s re a e i n ran e and a . 101 8 N or ans n a ich i m p v i l d F c It ly e a . E m m i v d d I t ly n . k n of En d u d I I i g g l and . S ix Da n sh Bat es n er Ca i tl u d nut e. ‘ 1 0 25 s a ' M characters nv b ' i ent 1 01 7 . o re no . Can e the D i me y d t t , kib of En land . 0 ' u ic l Gui A i u ( r ) g g 1 20 Hossan Ben Scha e F erdows - z 1 0 3 1 He f i , fi er si g n nr . k n r of an e. y I i g F c o t p e , d red . 0 - 1 3 3 P ea ce of God ubli shed b the p y 1 025 M s a h ara ters inv. an u ic l c c by Guido Aretino; S h n f a “ o, i o N arre e . c k g v , di d C as i ini r 1 : n of o an . Chr s t a ' ki g P l d n, n of S a n now eo i , n a v - i i k g p i L , N Harold l l . Barefoot ki n I ( of En an ) g g l d . arre Cas e and rra , til A on. 1 03 9 Ca g n e Hrardi canbte k- i n of En ut ), g g l and P A R T
1 054 o Le ra k r s s e o . on. the N orman . 1 054 he ora em r s s P p IX p i by T d , p e . S h s c i m of the Greeks .
1 055 . o e P p Vict or II.
1 057 . S e he K t p n 1 057 I s aac Com nenus emp .
0 58 . 1 N ho a s . ic l I I 1 059 Cons tanti ne XI I . (D ucas ) emp . e r A l x and e I I .
0 4 1 . 5 1 6 Cons an n. e 1 07 . , V . t ti di d 1 05 6 Henry I em p .
1 065 . r s oo er sa e fro the Sara ens . Ro an s D o enes em . Tu k t k J u l m m c 1 068 m u i g , p
1 073 . o e re or . M hae D uc as ern . P p G g y VI I 1 07 1 ic l , p
1 0 76 e os e b w Henr IV ~ e horus d p d y e y 1 078 N ic p , 0 1 8 6 or 1 11 . . Com s Vict 1 08 1 A lexi us I ( nenu ) emp . 1 08 7 r a U b n I I . 1 0 Berna r 60 nas er s . 9 1 St . d founder of 1 o e , m t i , b e 1 1 53 di d , 10 76 Hem d e os ed the P o e who e p p , xw m mu 1 095 rs Cr s a e. e er the Her . Fi t u d P t mi t a d dep os ed him . 1 098 Cr r sa e s oo n o h . u d t k A ti c es e e b i g d Rom e. 099 G r 1 o f e oo er sa e . d y t k J u l m - re c row ned emperor. n h s of e K ig t S t . John i ns ti tut d o as P p e P chal I I .
1 1 0 4 . Ba n n 0 1 er sa e oo P tole ld wi , ki g J u l m , t k
a s 1 1 18 . m i . d
‘ 1 1 1 8 P o e Ge as s . p l iu II 1 10 2 G s ar of N orman kin of Na es i c l , dy g pl . s Or er of n h s e ars ns e . 1 1 18 ohn Co nen em . d K i g t T mpl i titut d J m u , p Hgnry ig emp eror. 1 9 P o 1 1 p e Calixtus I I . ’ l Gerar rs G. n h s Hos a . 1 1 20 NI. of d , fi t K ig t pit - 1 0 r b . fl nselm died a ed 7 . 1 9 fl p , , g 6 of J es s l u a em di ed .
' 1 1 22 End of the war of I nvestitures . o e Hon r s 1 1 24 P p o i u I I . Po e n n 1 1 3 0 p I noc e t I I .
Schi s m of A na cl etus . d er s a em 1 1 3 1 Ba n . n of C r s an ld wi I I , ki g yp u J u l 5 o har os em eror. 1 12 L t i 1 1 . p di ed .
Mos es Marmonides orn e 70 ears . b , liv d y 1 3 7 Ro an P an e s s o 3 7 h i n ra n e. 1 ere 1 1 A p ret end ed Mess i a arose F c m d ct di c v d at Amalphi . n 1 1 3 8 A p retend ed Mess i ah a ppeared i Pers i a .
1 1 40 Canon Law i nt roduc ed i nt o Eng l and . “ 43 Man e Co nen s em 3 P o . “ 4 e C‘B IQ S ti nus ( ) p . p I I u l m u 1 3 7 R m an an e s s 1 o P d ct di covered at Amalp hi . n o rus an er sa em Baldwi n I I I . ki g n p d J u l 1 1 3 8 Conra l l I. e eror . 1 3 d mp di ed 1 6 .
1 1 4 1 P o s . . p e Luciu I I 1 1 45 P op e Eug ene I II . 1 1 47 sa Sec ond Cru d e.
1 1 5 1 h ra an. Canon Law o . t e on t c ll _ by m k G i 1 1 53 o na s as P p e A t iu s IV .
1 1 54 r an . Ad i I V S of C law re e a tudy ivil vi v d t Bol og na . 1 1 57 A p retend ed Messi ah app eared at Corduba . 1 152 re er . Ba r aross a em eror F d ic k I ( b ) p . 1 1 59 P o e e 1 p A l xand er 1 1 .
1 1 60 enses a n a ne h ere a o n ons . A lbi g m i t i d tic l pi i “54 G e hs a nd Grbbeli nes s r e a . 1 1 6 u lp di tu b d It ly 4 Teut onic K ni g hts i ns ti tuted . ” 57 Bank of V eni ce i ns ti tuted . Tho a s Be e on em ne m ck t c d d .
- m a ri 1 n o r s and er sa e . A u 1 . ki g f Cyp u J u l m
1 1 67 Two re en Mes ah s a ear. in Fez . p t d ed s i pp 1 1 64 Teut o nic knig hts i ns ti tuted in Germany . 1 1 7 1 Beck et m u rd ered at Cant erbu ry .
e 1 18 5 . 1 1 74 Bald wi n ki ng of Jerusalem . di d D a Almuss er a re en e Mess ah in d , t d d 1 1 8 1 e s u, Co n n s vi p i A l xiu ( m e u ) emp . rs e a . 1 8 3 n ron C P i 1 s o nen s em . A d icu m u , p 1 8 3 o e 1 s III. 1 5 s a n 1 8 a e s . P p Luci u I c A g lu , emp 1 1 8 5 r an II U b I. 1 1 8 7 re or G g y V I I I .
‘ ’ Sa a n took Jer l l di usa etn . 1 18 8 o e P p e Cl ment I I I .
1 18 9 . h r Cr sa e n er he n s of ran e T i d u d , u d t ki g F c
and En a 1 190 Henr . em eror . g l nd . y VI p
1 1 9 1 P o e Cz les t- n s p i u I I I . Ba n r a e of En an e in P al ld wi , p im t g l d , di d
es tine.
“
1 1 92 R har . e ea e Sa a n at s a on. 1 195 e s An elus .the ran e eror ic d I d f t d l di A c l A l xiu g , ty t , mp . ' ' r Lusi n n n of er sa em . 1 1 98 , 1 1 96 as er of S h em . Guy g ki g J u l m t icily . P i llip p ’ 1 1 98 o e n o en P p I n c t I II . 1 199 D D ss ah i n . Me n a a re e ers . vid cl vid , p t i P 1 02 F r r 2 ou th C usad e from V enice.
“ 1 204 n s o es a she : 1 202 ns a l202 179 Co t ntino . h 0 0 11 n ta . t e F r 3 0 9 l 3 l I qui i ti t bli d . dc ene ans and F u 10 0 k (3 0 3 150 110 0 p by V ti . 0 1
1 21 0 Cr sa e a a ns h enses - v t e . 1 203 Alexius and M urbz u hlus em u d g i t A lbi g p p . ’ 1 21 2 P- o e s of En an to ran e. 1 204 Ba n e o p g ift g l d F c ld wi , mp . f Cons t anti nopl e P . A R T F IF TH .
1 040 Ma e h r ere D n an and s r e cb t mu d d u c , u u p d
Scod and .
0 2 E ar 1 1 Con es sor of n an 1 043 T r s s e P ers a 1 4 dw d 1 ( f ) k . E g l d u k ubdu d i ' res ore t he Sa on ne 1 055 r s oo Ba a and o er h re the t d x li . Tu k t k g d t v t w 1 057 Ma o Can ore n of Sc an Ca h hs o . lc m 111 . ( m ) ki g tl d p
058 S ara ens e e e ro S . 10 0 h . 1 6 P i lli p 1 ki ng of Franc e. c xp ll d f m icily 1 065 Turk s took Jeru sal em from t he S aracens . l 1 066 Haro 1 n of En and re n 9 o . ld 1 ki g g , i g ed m W a Con eror n n illi m . ( qu ) ki ng 0 1 E g l a d
68 E ar he n s o h ref e i n S o an . dg At li g ug t ugb c tl d ’ Ma r are E a r s er ar- r g t , dg s i st , m i ed Malcom
of S c otl and . 1 070 e a law n ro e n o En an F ud l i t duc d i t g l d . om s 1 0 79 D o d ay hook beg un. 1 085 Cid oo o o rom th The t k T l ed f e Moms .
1 08 7 W a 11 . R s n of En an illi m ( ufu ) ki gt , g l d 1 093 St Mar are of S o e g t , q . c t di d D ona Bane n of o an ld , ki g Sc tl d . 5 an 1 09 D n 11 . n of S o an . 1 08 5 The Cid oo o e o ro s u c ki g c tl d t k T l d f m the Mom . n f 1 098 E ar, o S o an . dg ki g c tl d 1 098 Cru sad ers t ook A nti och . B r C e . 1 1 00 Hen . ea r 1 1 02 s ar of Norman n of - ( n of En an 1 099 er s a em a k en Go re Na es ) . Gui c d , dy , ki g pl y I u l c ki g g l d J u l t by df y h Or er of n s of S t . ohn ns e . d K ig t J , i ti tut d 0 7 e a 1 1 1 A n er . n . s of S o an . 1 1 0 4 Ba n of Jerus alem o P o e a . l x d ki g c tl d ldwi , k , t ok t l m i 1 1 0 s V Le Gros 8 e I. n of r L wi ( ) ki F anee. g W 1 1 15 Wa r i h En an 1 1 1 5 ar h e s the fa t . w t g l d . wi t L w i 1 1 18 Or er of Kni hts e d g T m pl ars i ns tituted . Ba n rs n o r J rusa ld wi , fi t ki g f Cyp us and e
lem . , di ed
a n . 1 1 24 D vid 1 . ki g of Sc otland
1 1 3 1 .M m oses M ai onides b. He li ved 70 years 1 1 3 2 n of or a e o an . Ba . r er s a e s and . Ki g d m P tug l b g 1 1 3 1 ldwi n I I . k on p u J u l m , d
S e en n of En an . t ph , ki g gl d Jllos es Jlla i monid es b Lived 70 y ear s 1 1 3 7 e s . (Le e ne n of ran e. l hi 7 m a n a . Am a L wi VII j u ) ki g F c 1 1 3 Ro P ndect s dis cov a t p . 1 1 3 9 honso f P or n o a r es e i 1 1 3 8 S . n l . l , ki g tug l , cu d h o s n er D a , def the E i sh 1 13 9 S ara ens r en ro P or a hen A p c t u d vid by g c d i v f m tug l , by A lp n o ro the Sara e s g n . 1 1 40 Canon La w n ro e n o En an . ki d m f m c i t duc d i t g l d sus I . 1 1 41 S tephen of Eng . ta ken p ri soner by Matild a
1 1 43 hi s n o . re o ere m. . r s er sa e c v d ki g d m 1 1 43 Baldwi n III k . of Cyp u and J u l
D e 1 1 63 . i d ,
1 150 Geotl r of Monm u h f o r e na . y , o t , l u 1 1 50 Study 0 1 Civi l Law reviv ed at Bol og '
1 1 52 .d . d r thur Je r e B . o S t fl sa h p fi y , p f p
1 1 53 i an . Malc om IV . k ng of Sc otl d Treaty of Wi nches ter b etween ki ng Ste phen and p rince Henry .
1 1 5 1 . 4 Henry 1 (P l antag enet ) ki ng of Eng land . 1 1 56 P e er o l d d C u ni i e a ed 5 . t , f g , , g 6 1 1 1 58 h 1 58 betw . Henr . a o ons o V . n er M 1 11 or . n of e and Alp IX ki g Leon and I t vi w y I I lc m IV . W Cas e e 1 1 65 a the I. ion n of n 1 21 . ( , ) S o a . 1 64 Or er of e on n s ns e . til , di d i lli m , ki g c tl d 1 d T ut ic K ig ht , i titut d
1 1 72 Henr 1 . on ere r y 1 c qu d I el and .
assimi r n f o and. 1 1 77 C 11 . ki g o P l
1 1 8 0 s s n of ran Phillip Aug u tu , ki g F ce.
1 1 8 5 ons o 1 . n of or a e a . 76. 1 18 7 Sa a Alph ki g P tug l , di d , g l di n t ook Jerusalem . 1 1 89 R har Coeur de on n ic d , ( Li ) ki g of Eng l and 1 1 8 9— 7 r 1 24 D ep ed ati ons of Robi nhood .
1 1 9 1 Ba ld i n r im a o . e . w . p t f Eng d i n P a les ti ne
1 1 92 R har def. Sa a n at s a ic d l di , A c lon.
' 1 1 93 S adder r a n o t b Li ved 1 1 6 r s , P e si p e , . y 1 1 99 oh n n of En an . 1 1 96 , Em . H r V I Ma s er of S J ki g gl d p en y t icily .
1 202 En s ro 202 n es i n r a e . 1 En s ro es i n an e o s ran e on s a . g li h p vi c F c , c nfi c t d g li h p vinc F c , c fi c ted 22
P A R T
’
2 4 eo o e . of N i c wa 1 0 Th d r I c ru p . . 1 2 1 f C on a n no e 2 o n did ho m a e 1 20 6 enr em . o s . 2 8 O o em of En . P the 0 1 0 . J h g , to H y , p t ti p l th , p _ g 2 1 15 Mendi c an r er e 1 2 1 6 e er and o n D uetrs em . e er II em O d s an. P t h , p 1 2 1 2 r d . . rt b g J F i c k p
12 19 r s aders oo D a r R ber em . C u t k ni etta . o t , p 1 228 N olas ue e er o n t he O qP t f u d . rder Merc D e 1 256 y . i d . 1 226 o e onor s P p H i u III .
1 227 o 1227 re er . ex com mu b the . P p e G regory IX . F d i ck II . y P ope 1 8 ex comm u rede 22 a ILF rench em . of C ns a n . F r i ck H , B l d wi n p o t f t inO le o G er m a ny . p . 1 28 4 n s i on o t o th I qu i i t c m m i t . e D o m i ni
ans . e 11 12 45 r er . de o c F d i ck p . by the Pop e at 1 2 4 1 o e Coeles ti nus . o ns Co n P p IV Ly u c i l .
o e nno en . 1 25 1 Co nra em P p I c t IV d IV . p . 1 24 5 ener a Co n l t i a ons . 12 54 e n erre n . G l u c i Ll d i d . I t g um T eo " f N re em . O rc ea 1 248 Cr sa e nder S e h d o p . F i fth u d u t . L wi s . 1 a o n L s e f a arrs em . o N en o e e a n er J , p i c e. P p A l x d IV . h ’ ' M ae a s m O f N r eo o e c ma . 1 260 a e an s rea a s b oo i c h l P l l gu , p . Fl g l l t p c h . b pti m y B r d C s a ti n eco f t h 126 1 o e Ur e r v. r . e r en . P p b a n IV . on t n op l F c h 1 265 D a n e a a n o et 1 3 t , I t l i p , b . D i ed 2 1 . 1 264 o e C e en P p l m t IV . 1 27 1 Po e re o r . p G g y X 1 278 Rhod o l h em . of p , p Fi rst Austri a n
1 274 S t . o as n e as d . a Th m A qui , i d f m i ly .
1 276 o e nno en . P p I c t V 1 276 o o a n . s b G i tt , p i t c u l pt . and arch et
o e r an . e . D ed 18 3 6 P p Ad i V P op Joh n XXI i . 1 277 o e Ni o as III P p c h l . 1 28 1 e ar i Pop M t n IV . 8 S an 8 1 2 3 es ers 0 0 0 F r. l n . a . d ni . a eo o em i c i l i V p s i An ro c us I (P l l gus, ) p . 1 28 5 o e ono- r s IV P p H i u . 1 2 8 8 o e N o as P p i c h l IV . 12 9 1 End o f t he C r sa es u d . 1 2 92 o e Coelest i nus P p V . do N a au h (o f , em . P A lp us ss ) p 1 29 4 e on - o fa e . Mi ael t lo em p B i c VIII c h And ou us, p . 1 8 0 1 arr e wi il the qu l th P h l i p er . of Au i a str em . A lb t I ( , ) p ’ F a i r . Mar ner s - a l ass o . at es i com p d i s c v N p .
1 8 0 8 o e C en V . P p lem t e er D -radeni o e i e P t g , D og e of V n c , S eat o f t he P op es rem ov ed to d ed i . 7 no . n 0 y ears e r ar orn D ed 1 8 74 P t c h b . i . . 13 1 0 n s of St o oo R e K i h t . J hn t k h od . en g s r em . H y VII . p 1 3 e 12 s uppr ssed by Ph i l o n a 18 ele of i J h , g . , ct ed k . B oh em a. h a l i p t e F i r . D e 1 552 i d . 1 5 “f l e - a 1 3 a r o rd o nd of s e . uf t L l l f u . a t S e s s . of Bav m L w i V ( a ri a, e p . fered Mar r o 1 82 t d , 2 . Wa l e o Burn y m t r L llardf oun J ul? s ect . t 3 1 1 6 o e o n . 3 20 ndr i s . a eo o u em . 3 P p J h XXII A on cu I I (P l l g s, ) p 1 22 . 3 2 W ’ 1 4 o n f e . 3 8 4 J h i c k l i f b D i ed 1 . e o n n s a T ut ni c K ight s settl ed i P r u si . 1 3 8 4 o e ene P p B d i c t XI I . n a G u powd er i nv ented by S c h w rtz .
1 8 42 o e C e en . o P p l m t VI o n . a e o s em . h - C a rles . em J h V (P l l gu , ) p IV p . ' 1 8 4 8 Tho. Bra dwardi n f ant rbu . o C e r . h o n Ca nt acuz enos s r t het rone. , Ab p y J h , u u . Co l a R i enz i assu m ed th e gov ern ment 18 52 e nno en Pop I c t VI . o f R o e m . f 1 8 56 an a . o Can er r . L gh m , Ab p t b u y Cass enti no n o ade d of r . , fo u , F l Ac my ,
1 3 62 o e r a n . P p U b V e a 8 0 d i d , g . 1 3 70 P op e G reg ory XI . The e o of Chi valr nroS t b r i l l i ant p r i d y . f
. m art rd . 1 4 1 5 . 1 3 76 o n s s S fier . h , u 1 3 6 J H u b y 4 d . , Ca a ai n er di ed a e 8 5 ’ ’ P v l l i ni , p t , , g 1 8 77 1V i ckliffe s o r es a i n En d c t i n t ught g . 1 3 7 8 S ch i s m o f t he P o p es of R om e and 1 3 78 W ’ i n sl u D e sed 1 400 . n a . c m . A vi g o n , 8 9 y e rs e a s, e p po
o f Ro e. P p e U r b a n VI . o m
o 13 8 0 . D i ed o e 0 1 . o o en ne . P p Cl em ent VI I . Av i gn n . I F B . P ggi Fl or ti , b
8 3 t er ar e fo n . 8 0 0 onas 1 4 59 . 1 0 S . B n d i n , u d o f m
teri s or n D ed 1 444 . 1 8 8 1 ea e w e d e a . e , b . i , P c bet een Veni c an G n o
o a s a e s D ed 1 47 1 . Th m K m pi , b . i , ' ' M H P aleolo US em QIOI. a uel . 1 3 8 9 Pop e B oni fa c e IX_ n [ g ) P
1 89 4 e s i n ran e a s ed . J w F c , b ni h “ o n I P p e Be ed i c t X II . 1 3 96 C o r ne of Can erb r di ed u t y , Abp . t u y , , a e 55 g d . 23
P A R T
120 8 on on i n or a e L d c por t d .
l . 1 228 . of P ort u a D . A l ph ons o II . k . g ’ 1 2 12 n la nd ra n e o n o a e t o t he o e for En . P o pe s gi ft o f E g t o F c . J h d i d h m g P p g 1 2 1 4 f S o an e an er . n o . n of A ra on . D . 1 27 6 . Ja m es I . k i g r g A l x d II k i g c t l d R o e a on o n D i e 1294 . g r B c b r . d M C f F r n a na har la s ne . n o a ce. L ewi s VIII . ki g g i g d
12 1 6 enr . i n of En land . n o f ran e. L ewi s IX . ki g F c H y III k g g
- d M d e Mo nt m or enci C o ns a e 1 1 21 9 D a e a a en t he C a e s . . , t b l 0 m i tt t k by rus r
ran e e . F c , d i d ‘ e n n t he o r es e 1 227 Gen isk an and the Tar ars o e ran F rd i a d H ly , c u d Co rdo g t v r
ro t he oor t he S ara en e re. f m M s . c m pi 1240 J orwert h we n f N b t he a a rs A . o . u u atetl r . p Lly l lyn , k i g 1 28 7 R ussi an s s j g by T t
W a es e . l , d i d
1248 III. of P o u D 127 9 rt . . A l p h onso ki ng g .
- 1 2 49 le an er . n S o a d A x d II I ki g o f c t l n .
1 1 58 B agd at t a k en by t he T art ar s . 260 Ba ba i m os er r e ende t o be a 1 , ( p t , ) p t d M a s n n es s en er to Turk e 12 6 1 The ren o Co n an no 1 262 . r E s s or a d ed . hea ve l m g . F c h l st st ti pl e. P i , ngl i h H i t i , i y y
e e ed r S o a d. Co e a n er d ef . t he N o r e ans . 1 268 N or e a s 1265 C a r es n o f An o u . o f S i c i l h l , u t j , k y A l x d w gi w gi n xp l l f o m c tl n 6 o 1 27 h th B n o f F 1 2 4 ro s rs r e res en e i n a r a . 0 P i l l i p III . ( e ol d ) ki g ranc e B ugh fi t p t d P l i
Hen . - r a en r s o ner at e es . 1 276 e er n of Arra o D . 1 28 P t I II . k i g g n . 5 . y I II t k p i L w E ar n t En s a n s . o . d w d I . (Lo g h k ) k g
1 274 ba a of Tar ar o . er a . A c , k i ng t y c n q P si
1 28 8 E a W es . r . on ere a a . 1 282 S i ci l i an Ves pers . 8 0 0 0 F r enc h s l i n d w d I c qu d l ' 8 1 2 6 r w f tland . 1 28 4 f Ma a r e of N or a . o S co Leon an as . , , ons o . o d C e A lph X k . ti l , d g t ( y ) q ' 9 n e 2 12 8 12 0 rre n i n S o a n ears . the f n e. , 5 P h illi p IV . ( F a i r ) k i ng o F r a c I t g um c t l d y o ole Ed ar e een e and The T r t o P t a s . 1 2 8 7 . re r u ks k m i 9 1 a e 11. n of rra n D 1 2 . w d I ump i b tw B uc J m s k i g A go . . a o B l i l .
1 291 ohn a n of o and . J B l i ol , k i g Sc tl
12 98 Re lar s es of ar a en s e an. gu ucc . P l i m t b g 1 2 6 ’ 9 S o s n e e n VV allace s . c tti h i t r r g u m . v i c t ' 1 298 W R n t l nd de ea e a n h s e n a a e e e t ol S co a 8 O o a be t e T r m . i l l c , g , f t d 1 29 tt m n g u k i h p '
a t a r . a F l ki k Bi thyni . ’ 8 i . M!an 1 0 0 S r de e a e er rn. 1 8 0 1 l s a e i h t h e I v i l l , t r , o Ph i l i p qu rr l w t e P op . v l l b 8 72 13 a D e 1 . 0 2 S es ene i n rs s oned . i d t t G ra l F r . t um m fi ’ 1 8 02 En sh e ea e r e i n a da Ma i er s C a s discov. at N a es 1 8 12 o f d f t d th n o p , Ph i l l i p s upp ressed t he K ni ght s S t . gl i i c y by r m p s l Con- n n and r r y F aze . Joh n . 1 3 8 S i r W a W a e ns o f 0 m a ex e t ed . n o Leon and Cas e. i l l i l l c c u A l p h o II . k i g ti l R o er r e n o f nd D e 1 3 50 b t B uc , k i g S c ot l a i d . 8 7 E a I 1 0 r I. n of En land . 1 8 0 8 e n n o f the S ws s R e u . 1 3 14 e s . H n of r an e d w d k i g g L wi X ( uti n) k i g F c . B gi n i g i p bli c
1 3 1 1 er e Gaves ton ut t o ea . t n b th n s o f S t a es d e Mo a M. o f Tem lar P i c p d th 1 3 1 0 R odes a e e . J m l i , G . p S. h k y K i ght 1 3 1 4 En s e ea e R o e r e bur h d f t d rt . o h n. nt . gl i by b B uc J
' 1 3 27 E a r . n of En a n i o e la rs 1 8 1 5 o n ki n of r an e 1 8 1 4 Ja m es Jll ola t la s . Jl . T m J h , g _ F c . d w d II I k i g gl d , t G f p ' ' C - - eof r e a er born . D i ed 1 1 8 f burnt . 16 i V t e o n n o ran e. f h Ph i l l p . ( h L g) k i g F c G y uc
‘ 9 1 f 1 8 2 D a 1 . . o l e 1 8 2 1 a F ran c e S cot M rra , R e n C r es . h n of d t h l IV (t e F a i r ) ki g . v i k u y g 1 8 8 2 E a r a o r o n t ne 1 8 25 o s o f D 18 57 e a S . n o or . . . A l ph n IV . k i g P tu d w d B l i l c w d c o ' " 8 46 D a 11 a 1 . e r s o er at a n r 1 3 28 o f V alo is n o f F ran D r . Te on c i s Se e i ss a . ce. P h i l l i p V . ( )k i g v i d m d p i n u h m ut i Kn ght ttl d P u i E ar a d t h f a . n e a r n e e ea . o o n 1 8 50 e er t he r uel i n f a e 1 3 8 8 Ca r . t h r . P t , C , k g o C st i l . d w d I II B l ck P i c zi m i III G t , k P l d t h ’ efea e e ren . 18 40 Gun owder i nven ed b S hwa r z . 1 8 5 1 o . o f r a n e J h n I I k i ng F c . d t d F c h p t y c t 1 3 50 E ar . ns ed the r en . b John V a n E e 1 8 56 a en r soner at P oi ct i rs de O il a i n . i nv k . t k p i e . d w d I I I i ti tut or p t t y y ' ‘ ' ‘ h - - t e a r er . 1 8 64 Ch ar e V . 1 8 52 l urks li rs t en ered E r o e. s . n of n l k i g F ra c e. G t t u p
18 58 o n 11 . of r a e ro f 1 8 68 e er the Cr e de r ne his r er r s er 1 8 60 O r an e er or o T urk e e . P t u l , th o d b oth J h F nc , b ugh t p i on k , m p y, d i d t o o on L nd . 18 62 e a r o ee n s rs i n En s L g l p c d i g fi t gl i h . 1 8 7 R o . n n 0 b er t I I ki g o f S co t la d . ’ 1 8 8 0 C a es f 13 77 Wi cklz e s do r i nes i n rodu ed n o ran e. . h rl VI . k i g F c fi ct t c
18 8 0 R ar 11 n of n n . 8 8 a er ne nv $1. s an f N t he o e . E a 1 0 a i . . ar . o d . a e e . . Cho rass Jo , q pl s, p by P p i c h d k i g gl d T m l ubd by ’ W t er and a S r a s i n 8 8 1 s o f E an i n o 1 8 8 1 a . Ty l J ck t w s u 1 B i l l xc h g e tr d u c ed i nto
s o f E an e n ro e E a n . B i l l xch g i t d uc d . ngl d 1 8 84 da f 8 8 8 Canon rs se i n e en f a Canon s s e the n . o r n e a e ear 1 e o Ca s . r E s i n de P h i l l i p B u gu dy , b c m l fi t u d d f c l i fi t u d by gl i h , '
Ba f O er n e w en e o t C a l - i anders 8 8 8 e o r ee o r a s . of Fl . 1 tt l tt b u b t n H t spu f c 1 8 92 d or e a n D o as . t s s Ca e of o o e. 1 8 04 D o Bu d b c e ea e . r a P tugu d i c p G od H p ugl P h i l l i p , u . g un y , e m r l
1 8 94 ew ba e. 8 9 0 R ber 111 S an of an er . d s . J s ni shed fr o m Fr an c 1 o t . ki ng of c otl d Fl 24
P A R T F IF TH
1 40 4 o e nno en 1 3 9 8 eodore a a orn. D e 1 47 8 P p I c t VII . Th G z b i d . 1 40 6 o e re or P p G g y XII . 1 40 9 e o . the Co n i f P i sa d p by u c l o . o e e an er P p A l x d V . 1 4 10 oss e Ma r of ran enb r » J , [ q B d u e . 1 4 10 o e o n g ] m P h . p J XXI II 1 4 1 1 S s n em igi m u d , p . 1 4 1 4 T WO P op es d ep osed at the Coun ci l 0 C ns a n e o t c . n er re n e o e o 3 ears I t g u m o f th P p d m , y . C hi e ch l o i Canterb. 4 . D . 1 48 y , Abp . 1 4 1 5 Co u nc i l of Co ns t a nc e c ond em ned a nd b H ‘ r n hn s s. 1 428 . F os ca ri D o f D e o e e. . 1 457 u t J o u F , g V n i c . e n e and rn ero e 1 48 2 R s e o e Me u d m . b u t J m i f t h d i ci . f o ra e. 1 4 8 8 er . e er or P gu A l b t I I m p . 1 4 17 o e M ar . 1 440 r n n n en e b o n e b P p t i n V P i ti g i v t d J h G utt n u rg . 7 y S ir o n O d as e 1421 o n V 1 P a eolo US em er on F r ed eri ck III e s r. ar r o eror J h l c tl , uf m ty d m . J h [ l g J p . m p . M 1 43 1 o e E 1 422 Am ura th besei ed Co ns an no e. ene . 1 44 .2 Chr . Co s or n D e 1 58 0 P p ug IV g t t i pl l umb u b . i d . o m n P 48 9 Re n o f La t- i n 1 445 CO NSlfl l e a leolo uS e er or . 4 5 n 1 n o and ree C r es 1 4 eo ar n a n . orn D 1 520 . u i G k h u c h i ( g J mp L d Vi c i , p i t b . . 1 447 o e N o as 1 446 P er u i no MaS ter f R a h . . o ael bo r P p i c h l V P g , p , n . 1 448 s aa N at a n D e 1 524 I c h , c om pi l ed fi rs t H ebr ew i d .
Con o rdan e 1 458 Co ns an no e a en. 447 R s of h S o 1 e t e r a a t . c c . t ti pl t k i f z fa m i ly Mi l a n ' 1 4 55 o e C a s 1 458 EX C or r ne E S T Emm a}: 1 4 57 Met a li c es f rs s e at n P p l i xt u I II . TIN TION A ERN typ i t u d Me tz
1 458 o e s . lEneas S 1 464 Cos o Me s e a e 7 5 P p Pi u I I ( yl vi us . ) m d i c i d i d , g d .
1 467 D . E o ras s rn D e 1 58 6 1 466 o n s o r F aUS t e . m u b . i d . J h F u t , d i d 1 47 1 P e e S s 1 der i s E r a s mu born . 4 67 D es i D 8 6 s . 1 5 p i x tu IV u . . C ar a W o s e or . D e 1 58 . 469 N M a e or n D e 58 0 1 . a . 1 0 d i n l l y b n i d c h i v l b i d . 4 8 3 1 Mar n e n . D 556 7 a a oe r o r ed 1 1 4 0 M . . b . D e 566 ti Luth b i . . J Vi d , It l p t i d 1 . 1 48 4 P o e n o en N n 1 472 . C o er n s r D e 1 4 53 . p I n c t VIII . p i c u b o . i d
1 48 7 . Z ui n li u born D e 58 r o s d 1 1 474 o o s o orn. D e 1 58 U g . i 1 Lud vi c A i t b i d 8 . 1 48 9 Cra n er f n n n o Ca erb r or 1 477 n a er o rn . D e 57 6 . . 1 . m A bp t u y b Ti ti a , p i t , b i d Ma r re 1 5 d 56 . 1 478 a s re os a D o e of en e ty B pti t F g , g V i c .
1 491 nat s o o a orn. D e 556 4 8 1 P z z i a n e a nd ar 1 . 1 . a ru r e o Ig i u L y l b i d , B , p i t c h t . b rn . 4 1 92 P O e e a n er . All s ubs e uen even s wi i he li D e 1 556 p A l x d VI (I? q t t th n t m i d . 1 497 Mela ucthon i ts o the E a s t er m r e o D . 560 . n E i e wil b 4 84 a r rn born. 1 D l e ound 1 s C S . ed 1 558 P h i l li p f p , f i n J ul i u . c l i g h i .
s ae re en e Mess a i n S a n the Ji l is cellaneous cola /ri n 1 4 98 Ma an e er or . I m l p t d d i h p i . k s } xi m i l i , m p 1 49 8 The o e rn S ava uo rala n e ai nt bo n S or r . D 1 52 P p b u t . Lu c c a ig l l i , p , . 1 . 1 50 0 n Mo r o s o C a n e o and 1 5 n di e o s i x r es . J oh t n , Bi h p , h c l l r 0 0 G erm a y v i d d i nt c i c l Ca r na d e d i l , i d . R e na o e C r l nd b gi l d P l , a d i n a a A p . Can er r t bu y. R ab Lemlem tend Me i ah S re ss . b i ,p . i n p 1 50 8 e s P op Pi u I II . o e s P p Jul i u I I . 1 504 a r er of a er 1 5 P k , A bp . C nt b u ry b . d . 57 .
1 50 5 n o S R e r r o n 1 507 o n S tnrm ius born. D ed I58 9 Joh Kn x , cot c h fo m e . b r . J h i
D e 1 579 . 1 50 8 ea e o f Ca ra a a ns V em ce i d , L gu mb y g i t . ‘ 14 I50 9 Ba t na e o Ma . 1 506 S t . O sm ond Chancel . , lor and B i s h op of Ag d l l , y 1 51 2 r n e i o t en r le of S a r n d ed e a d . ti i , i . G m y i v i d d nt c i c s ' 1 50 9 o n Ca n o n r . D 1 56 J h l v i b i ed , 4 . ' P lefi erk orn en pret ded Mes si ah . 1 51 8 o e L P p eo X . 1 5 1 5 or a de VV ida Ab o f C o o H m n , p . l gn e. D e 1552 i d . 5 7 P esell P lli F l int o es e or . a . d. a 77 I I , p g . . 1 5 17 R EFORM/er ro : B G N T r E U . BY LU HER Rer oa ma r ron - UN BEG BY LUTHER .
26
P A R T
F R O M T H E CO M M E N C E M E N T O F T H E
’ L o n s 1 D e 1 8 O a an F er rari bo n M an . e . on er s o r e . 5 r X c d em n . Luth d ct i ct vi i n i l i d o o D e 60 5 1 58 6 e re e 1 . Th d B z a b orn. i d
i nrl l - B d 1 19 e Gr A b t ti r e 5 C a r es ero r . of a n erb . a , p . C y h l V mp
1 58 8 1 520 S a n o R a ae a n er d ed . orn . zi p h l , p i t , i B o 1 4 8 P p e Ad ri a n VI . 3 1 t 1525 F ra nC i s a e r s ner Ch o 1 525 ha a e ra n s . r s ner a a . a t e C e en . d . P p l m t VI I C . V . m F c i I p i o m d p i o , by V
, a a . S w eden a nd D enm ar k emb. P r o t est P a vi a . P v i f a d r id ra n s era e r ea o f M nt s m . 1 26 n ra e r ea o M adr t a i 5 F ra c i s l i b e t d by t ty F c i l i b t d by t ty i d . 158 7 a oens 0 bOl‘ D D e o f S res u 1 527 Cha o o a nd n ere Ro e. C . 9 1 D e 1579 . H on n a . i t p i . g ots m ed V . t k pl u d d m m P , i d 1529 ea e o f C a mbra o n e a . 8 7 . . 5 ro es a n s . Ma r no r . a r e . P t t t tu i , Fl p i t , d i d , g P c y g A ug 153 3 M a e d e Mon a ea e o f S i na lc a ld 1 528 R evolu. i n enoa r ea D or a . ne orn. D e L gu . G by A nd i i c h l t ig b i d ’ 1592 W . . f 1 8 9 a a ra . . 5 . o h t e i itt or n. D 5 e of C Abp g b i ed 1 6 9 4. P c mb y A ug
- 8 8 1 5 . M e S e 1 3 2 . nes e a n er . D e a r etus rn at a 5 C . ero i c h l v b u t G enev . P V , p i t , b i d
o e P aul r ea o f N re er . 2 . P p II I . T ty u mb g, A ug
R a S ala i no Ma e o re 153 3 r os o e a e 5 9 . bb i l h , p t end ed A i t d i d , g d Mess a rn ha 1 53 4 M ns er s e e o n of e en C . i h , bu t by V . u t i z d by J h L yd
o n of Le den s e e M ns er 1 58 5 Cha . . e e o n a a ns n s . J h , y , iz d u t , V x p d i ti g i t Tu i
5 a t N e. 158 8 rea of N e a na o 1 8 8 r a n s . C s o a ns t he e ra r es . Ig ti u L y l , i ti t ut . J esu i t s . T ty wi th F c i I i c T ty i c wi th h l V 1 0 Ma h 54 n D e 1 60 9 . 54 e a F r . e a s S o n s orn 1 0 . . S a er o r . . s D e 6 . D . 1 608 . F u tu c i u b . i d 1 0 4 , J J c l ig b i d F Vi tt , t m b
f i . 1 44 o r of Co n f 1 5 D ef. r a o Cre 5 C eri z ole o Tr ent c om mence 44 at Cor iz oles . e s . r ea o f u c i l d. Con T ty p V i c t y T ty T 5 5 C re nne 8 T a s e 1 9 . . 1 y ears . . s o orn . D t i d _ b i d pi 1 47 11 n f Ca r a 1 5 6 o R a a n er d e . 5 enr . o r a n 4 o ano . e . e o of S t. nd rea/s . . d B t n , A , ass ass Ju l i m , It l p i t , i d H y k i g F c ’ r 1 49 Cer d 1 5 . enoa . 5 an es d 1 6 6 o e n Mulbe 47 es o c o n i r a t . D e 1 . s a s ef. at r s s P t t t g . Fi c P G v t b i he E e o r f S a on E e or of S on r s o n . a t t o r s one . a l ct x y , p i r l ct x y , p i
f ef a t Mulber . an an B o n o at the e t. d . . n and a ro s L g l d , p Li c l Ch nc . P t g
o f O or e 1 548 n er r t o t he ro es a n s . xf d d i d . I t i m g a nted p t t t er ra n e t he 1 5 2 r ea o f P t o es a s er I nt i m g t d P r o tes ta nts , by 5 T assau, t b l i h Luth f j a ni sm . 1558 as ar a ed 64 P G p g . oiagihhtis III. L556 11 ' n o f S a n Ph i l l i p k i g p i . Trea tJ/ a t P assa u t o est ab l i s h Luth er 1557 d ef. the ren at S t F c h . Qui n a nis m
t i n .
. 1 1 1 1 11 . 8 o f U l . J , Abp p s a , d i ed . Ab p 1459 1 559 ra nd s l k i ng O Fm nc e Erea f n . O éa ea éa mbres s P tt t . o J M . i e a r e s P o e P a ul . c l l u II IV l S ull m i m st . enr [ V O f H y ' b' D i ed R de a nd o ir nt En 1 556 er na n I e er r . er B s . bt . F d i d m p o i l y th p i n g l éal V erna r Z e er d ed a . 60 . o e s , P p Pi u B d ig l , i , g 0 ‘ 1 0 60 Chad les ‘l x n o f F a n Ol a ns Ma k i g r ce. n s o f s a d e . l g u , Ab p . Up l , i d Be 0 n. ‘ ci vd ars m ra n a es r n s 9 gi w F c e. o rn. D e 1 61 . 1 64 a e s r no er r 1 642 J m A m i i u b i d 5 G l i l i , A t o m , b o n . D . . o e s . Ma a n e eror P p Pi u VI xi m i l i I I . m p .
r o es d ef. a a na P t t . t J r c and Moncon 1562 s es o er on o u t . C d e at D re x . t u r . G i v i c v u e a S an s e o o r n. D . 1 68 5 . B . e e 1 57 1 N av. . a t e an n 0 V g , p i h p t, b D , D , e a ed 50 p J w l l , d i d , g , v i ct L p to , by Joh
1566 N e her a n r e o ro . e re r t l d s v lt . f m Ph i l li p II Po p G g o y XIII . 6 u lv 15 7 D o f A a . s ent t o t he N et er a n s C r B o f e a n a , h l d . y i l , p . A l x d ri . S t ra ngl ed 8 II his s o n 1 56 . t o ea h 68 3 P h i l li ut d t . 1 . p p 1569 o es d ef a t a rna n M Mass a of t o P r t t . . J c a d oncon re S . a r o e 24 . c B th l m w , A ug . o r a o r t u . f Ca n e r . e ea . s r L ud , Abp . t b u y b B h d A u t i a .
‘ S no a S an. ene a or n 645 A . pi l , p G r l b . D i ed 1 . 1575 o a a n o D e 6 rn . 1 1 42 G ui d , It l . p i t . b i t . 1 68 o i n s o e hi e 0. S r a a s ne s . 5 6 Rhod ol h I 1 7 . c u p p g t d t t p us I emp er o r. 574 enr n 1 . of r an e. R v. D y e J o h n R o b i ns o n b o r n. i ed 1 625 H II I k i g F c D on S e as an f de F r o o r . a . ea a ns t he n t n Po t n d e a r es a s . 77 b i k i g i v 1 5 S i r e er . Re ens a n b l gu g i t P t t t P t P ub , p i t . . D i ed ‘ r a s f . er o f a h . 6 A i c 8 . . r D 1 9 . 64 A m . 1 U h , Ab p g , b 0 ’ 7 1 5 6 ren h lea . a a ns t he r o es a s . re o r s N . S n r o F c g i t P t t nt . . O ct . 5 be 1 58 o i ni c hino 1t al a i nt 1 D m . D 1 64 G g y i t d . p . b . . 1 5 1 8 0 11 . o o o a a c P h t P rt . e O t. 1 8 5 i l l i p k ug l 5. 1 5 o a nn n e s c m Luc i l i V i i , Ath i t . b . B u rnt 158 2 o e n r o e t h N S n o a e . . . o e 1 1 9 . P p S i xt u s V . 6 P p i t d uc d i t It ly 1 W 8 4 idli a m P . f 5 r o O ra n e r ered . . S a n s ed . rn 1 51 9 . 158 6 a V eronez e a n er e a 56 , g , m u d Ab p dy d i B o P u l , p i t , d i d , g . . 1 5 8 5 Ca rd na 1 642 i l R i chel eu b D . i . . D 6 . on B of D r a . e 1 0 5 , H utt , p . u h m i d 1 58 7 o e s e u n e D . a nd . of r a e he r a 7 6 . , a r o e e t a r . . B th l m w , m ty d i d g J y u A d m F c e o e r an o e re o r d . P p U b VI I . P p G g y k i l l 1 58 8 S a r a h En n . a es roy e t e . XIV . p A m d d t d by g 8 ' 1 5 9 enr . e C e en e n 59 2 Z el i V e . r a o o en . 1 . ott H y I II m u d by J qu z l m t . ro nez e a n er e P p I n c t IX J B , p i t , d i d
a . b S o an a e 6 M r of R a ca n re e orn. res C r es a . . 0 . , P by t . h u c h t l i n c tl d g d q F nc h po t , b D e 167 o e e en 1 594 C S a d 0 . C . . r a n er di ed a 44 i P p l m t VIII c h w tz , p i t , , g . . f enr IV . the rea n of ra e r o es o era ed Ed o N a es . P t t . t l t by i ct nt H y ( G t, ) k i g F nc 27
S IX T H .
T O T H E Y E R 1 7 7 6 . R E F O R M A T IO N , A . A
en e th Ma i neluke d om i n a r ti cles i n the 1 5 17 Turk s d d e . ed Egypt s o e s nd n s 1 51 8 B a rb ar o s a t o k A lgi r a Tu i . e a e 4 4 D i d , g d .
W e o r e 8 1 59 0 S e en a nd D em na rk “ 11 9 C r D . 59 . z of e . 1 1 52 Monte uma em er or Mexi co 1 c i l , L d Bu l igh b . 0 , d i d w d 3 p , ‘ 3 ' ‘ a SS d C 5 10 0 14 11 0 19 1 b C r s a . r o r ha r les V e M . i i 52 E e C . s t Lo n o n. 1 52 1 Co n es of Mex i co C r es i n 2 Of y h t n I I mp v i i d d qu t , by o t , y l o and . T r o l h o ut i ti . 5 o n S A a . D e 6 5 . J t w , q b i d 1 0 Abp z
a a n of ed e . n a her n f E 1 52 1 s a s s , i S 1 ee C e o n . vo e t n 9 Qu t i g d i rc d . G u v u V k g w h Re o f 1 522 rs o a e a round t e or d . M r ra . S o n S ho i u y , g c t . b o r . t by F t v y g w l 5 1528 S o a n t he Ma n e oo Be] Ha m i lt o n 1 69 . ly m , g i fi c nt , t k ’ - i V ls e r e ra e. d . 1 Ca r . o s s a e 1 527 ar r o a nd D alni a r o n ad er 0 d y d i g c . Pi z g i v P u g d d s ae . S of P erS i a d e . . f S es s n w o e e , o C o o s ne . 2 S c t . i m d l l d I h m l I ophy i
br . P r es an . 24 d D enm . em 15 S wed . a n R D e Ea r o f e es er or n. . o ud l y , l L i c t , b t t t
b D 1 59 8 . 27 o o ntwer . D e 1 58 8 15 0 r teli us , e . fl . g g f p , i d '
5 8 n n 0 1 S weden . F E C L D 1 2 s a s Eri sc o , i 34 T HE R E O RMAT ION G m S T . G u t v u k g B AN O AN ‘ ’
158 4 a r aros s a s e ed s . 35 o r C a n e or Mo o re e ea e . i i L d h c l l . b h d d B b z Tun ' ‘ n 1 58 5 C ar es . ex ed . a a ns s . 16 W a I nd al s ra n e a nd rn . h i t i i l l i m y , t g l d b u t l V p g Tu
e a e 8 0 . 1 i h 1 547 a r a ross a Cheredi n i , 8 S i r A nth ony F tz erhert d ied . B b d d g d ' D z ed 1 622 G E h . 1 5 a vt lle o . . En l d i s olved 49 S t r H. S , 10 M ona s er i es i n a n d s . f t g .
1550 R Cecz l Ea r l o S a li s bur born. 12 Ma r een o f S o . , , y , q u c t 3 f y S i r a o rn e 59 6 D i ed 15 r . D e . D 1 F k b i d .
D d 1 61 7 . 1 550 Ba ron Na i er b r n. z e e . d 16 Bea t n Ca rd . o S t fl n r ews a as , f , re . p o 17 E a r i n o f En n d w d VI . k g gl a d . 49 ho as S ter nho ld e T m d i d . S ir E a r Co or n e . D e 1 68 4 d w d k b i d .
a es Cr on bor- n M r r 5 8 J m i c ht . u d e ed 1 8
l i ‘ a d 6 8 R e e e e 1 1 . Lea land fi r d B 1 552 S r . a b . 2 . st an as n o d 5 I , l t A ti q . y V l igh B h d
Ma r . o f En a ne y , q g , J G r ey b eh ead ’
R ev. John Ro er s m a r t r om 55 s . d g uj y . B oo e s e o n r B s . n l dy p c uti . p b u r t .
7 s Ca3 5a r . . h 5 D . . D e 1 68 6 J u li u ’ L L i d . 1 558 John Wi ls on rs t mi ni s er o Bos t on, 58 E a e een o f En an , fi t f l i z b th , q u gl d .
born D z. ed 1 667 . . 30 Tm: REF ORM ATION C OM P LETED 1 N
S C L D . n OT AN K o x . f 31 Mar . o S cot l nd ar r i v f a r . r an e. y , q , . F c S i r S elni a n o D e rn 1 64 . A p b . i d 1 n ra s or a n or n . o D 626 . F ci L d B c b . 1 34 W a S ha ks ear e - b i l l i m p . D i ed 1 61 6 .
5 Ab . S o s wood S t . fi ndr e b p p t of ws , . D i ed 1 63 9 .
37 a es V L n 3 J m k i g O f S c ot l a nd . n D e 1 595 68 o n II n o f S e e . 1 5 J h I . ki g w d i d 57 Mar ( O FS CO L fled t o E0 3 y o n of s r a . 8 r . N a f L 1571 Tu k vy de . by J h , A u t i '
W - 59 . S i r m . M o ns o n . D e 164 8 . d d b 1 68 0 . A m b i . K e l r o . B J. e fi s t mm , p , f G 79 n o J o nes A h b rc . o rn D e I ig , . i d 74 r a i nv D on S a as a n n of 15 A f i c . by b t i , k i g
n - ho D e o f Mass b. D . 1 658 . Ben o s o n et o r n. 7 Gov o D e 1 68 . 4 T . . J h , p , b i d 1 57 ud l y , or a P t ug l . Ea r O i M N " R o f CO , e . S L 1579 l O O g 57 ers . o s 1 5 s ae S a n of . I h m l I I . u l t P p i .
16 o n e h er d ra m a t 9 o n S o n er of V i r i ni a bor n. , . . D e 1625 . 1 57 i , , b J h Fl tc b i d J h m th f u d g 7 9 e u l. be 1 5 n on o t t e ht D R . U i U r c . ut c h p “ g 51 E n er M i 1 68 1 . at he n D e 1 26. D e . G u t , . b . i d 6 i d 1 3 obe 5 0 S i r . u na v. the l F D ra k e ci r c m g . - Con ord 34 . a es or n D e 1 65 8 . But k e rs t mi ni s er o . 6 3 P . J H l b i d . 1 5 fi t f c , 3 4 N ew e t he o e y 1 5 S tyle i nt r od uc d by P p . 37 M a r een s 6 59 f S o s h a s . bor n D i ed 1 . o e ea M . y , q u c t , b d ed . Geo O . d . B 1 6 B a nan G. B . 50 . uch f 18 S an s r a a es ro e 8 4 r n a s o ere Ra e . p i h A m d d t y d . 1 5 Vi gi i d i c v d by l i gh 1 3 3 u o h D i 64 5 H r o i us orn ed 1 5 . g G t . Hobbe a a D e “356 ° o as S n s b ' s bo rn D e 5 C . M es Th m . i d 1 7 9 pt i l t d i h i d 1 58 4 W a P of O ra n e m rder d i l l i m r . g u e . 3 1 D n n ersi er e e 58 6 homa s Hook er rs mi ni s t ubl i U i v ty c t d . 1 T , fi t 158 6 inb r D u a i n er b C . P ole e h rn g tc p t o . 32 ers f a r ord born D i ed 1 647 . e o H . n a o n . Vi l l i , d uk Buc ki gh m , b r tf , D i d 1 66 e 0 . 8 6 2 . A s s ass i na t ed 1 628 1 5 8 5 b . D . 1 f o n P r es b r W v o MaSS . r . e . Chur h es a b nd 58 7 n ro rs o . y t c t . i n S cotla . 1 J . i th p , fi t g b
F ra . ar es o e n e 1 649 . o r D e 1 4 . Qu l , p t , b . i d 6 4 Di d
f P l bo n. a W o v m . n o f En a n 8 8 ad r 2d o . o n o 5 . r B k gl d i c r p or ated . 1 B f d , g y r 98 S en er oe e . D e 1 6 57 p c . p t , d i d i d .
W f P l m b . D 1 6 55 . o s 5 . r ne re e . i n r an 9 4 E . ns o ov. o . Ty b l I el d. 1 i l w , g y
99 O -r - 1 i n En 6 8 . er C om e 9 5 P h h n as D e . 1 o rn i 8 1 c a o t . l i v w l l b . D ed 1 65 . 5 o b i d g '
10 - b D 1 79 o r es c ori S i 6 e R Ma her o JVIas . . . . . i n S o an . 1 59 R v; . s 6 1597 W i a P i nce ol H sse assel d G w i p c t l d t , f i l l m r e C , di e . E ' ar of. o E s e D r ew Ha ven 6. R ev. J. a ven N s e ea e . ord C . . 1 597 1 59 9 J], bor n l x b h d d L J p o t , f , . Di ed 1 64 1 H- al o e n D ed 1 669 . r D ed 1 676 . i 16 0 0 N . D n h b i , a . Ia themf dt ed. 28
P A R T
1 60 4 E a P o 1 58 9 Ca ar ne deMedi c r cocke D . D born D e is ee of F an e d w d , . . i d th i , q u n r c har t o D e a 7 1 69 1 9 9 S a e Boc r . e 1 6 7 e 0 . 5 6 . 1 . m u l , b n i d d i d , g d 6 1 59 1 0 P ara a n 0 Bat . o f 5 o e a 60 2 . . C er e a 4 r . 1 . 5 . p P ul V . L A c c i , p i t , d i d , g I v y 1 60 6 R 6 e o n a 1 59 2 a s en N r o 1 07 E er e D e . s r e ev. . o n n . r . o os o or D . s . . D ed J t , o f B t n b . Qu l l i , A tw p , p i nt , b i d P G d i , F nc h ph i l b i
6 3 1 78 1 658 . 1 6 . 6 . 1 6 8 Mon o n 0 a nn a Ca racc i inter d ed a 4 0 1 59 5 . re r n s ro a a d his o ons a . . e . ran e A m i i u p p g t pi n i H i b l , p , i , g H t m c i , Ad m o f F c , b. 1 61 5 r 1 6 1 a as e e or e ea e 1 8 2 e en e Mess a o e i the 2 M r . 6 A p t d d i h r s up n tth i , mp B h d d Ea 5 S a a or a n er n D 1 678 ea e e een n 16 1 r . ed ra e a n s es . . d t Ind i l v t , p i t , b o i P c b tw F c S p a i n .
1 616 o n n 1 6 1 6 . a o r ed 64 n e o re O e D D b n S e . a e . or n . o r . D ed 1 8 8 D J h w , . . i 6 . V c m zzi , A c h t d i , g d Vi c nt V i tu b . 1648 . 1 6 7 e ll Z a vi r s er . oet I . n o f 1 ro e er es e a t Goa born. D 1 664 S a n. J m , J u i t d i d . G y ph i u , G m p , P h i l l i p k i g p i
1 6 18 S no of D ort i n o a n 1 6 1 9 er na n . e eror 1 5 98 E o f N antes era n th y d H l l d . F d i d I I mp . d i c t tol ti g e P rotes
S ar . of S t n rew s (an s . h p , Abp . A d s b . A t
i t a of P ra e. 1 0 2 Ca r d a a r ne b sa s na ed 1 679 1 620 e 6 J . M s . . i . D i ed 1651 B ttl g u z . 1 6 1 9 ann n bnr 1 622 C nr a d Vors t i us d ed 16 10 a t S a rron or n D e nt for e at T o . . 1 V i i Ath i sm h u o i P t i c b i d 669 .
o s e. enr IV . r ered R ava il l u H y m u d by lac . 1 62 1 o e re or e s P p G g y XV . L wi II I .
1 628 o a 1 2 r o es an lea e a n h . I e r n 6 6 a s t e em I I. e e P p U b VI II . P t t t gu g i t p Ph i l l i p x p l l ed t he Moors fro m 1 624 R S n ev. M P o e orn D ed 1679 a . . o l b . i . p i ’ 1 626 ro e ea a n 1629 Bux t orfi t he He a d e 1 1 Ma h a n he o . r s d a e 5 6 1 rs . e e s a n e a s t e er r 6 b . ed 169 P t t t l gu g i t m p , b i t, i , g d K i l l 2 .
1 68 0 R s e o f t he r o n s s 1 6 18 es Mena e or n. D 1 . e i B w i t G i l g b i d 6 92 . ‘ ’ ‘ I ll t o 168 1 P uflend orf Ci viLa nd s or a n or n 1 6 1 4 Mon o ren . i o s n or n . D e 9 4 . Cons 16 . of Ab p b i d , H i t i , b H tm c i t . F r . di ed .
1 68 1 Rev J o hn n f o n D e 169 4 . 16 20 N a ar re n e o a . Co s er o s . t r n e tto , m in i t B to i d v u i t d F c .
D e 1 6 2 a 7 168 4 O o V eni us a n er e a e 7 8 . Mo e e o rn 5 e 6 . r . D e 1 7 i d , g d th , p i t , d i d , g d l i b i d 6 3 .
1 63 6 . E a D n 7 168 5 . D Cass n s r ono e n. D . 1 2 h n r . D . r . D 1 9 . . r bo r 6 1 . f I c h d , b u i ed 6 I i i , A t m , P i l l i p IV k i g o S p a i n
‘ 1 63 7 . r en e Gol h 17 1 2 3 i a 7 8 . 2 B P a s a l F r e r s . 16 : h n h D . D . 1 1 . i vm e bo P J u i , P ot t , b c , c , rn. D . 3 1 6 8 S o S e ea eand Co ena n 168 7 er na d . e eror . 1662 c tc h ol mn L gu v t . F d i n I II m p . ” 168 8 S p nos a he s o rn D e 1677 16 8 0 or ese s oo 0 11 h . . t e o e of . i , A t i t , b i d P t ugu h k y k Sp 163 9 n r Ma e ea s e r D . D . of nd o n Mas o rn . a . I c th , s . b J h I V
D e 1 728 . P . Ma tt hi eu r en s or a n i d , F ch h i t i , b orn . 1 4 Mas 6 1 s a . of the ro es an s i n re n e 8 8 ears . c P t t t I l a d . Liv d y
. D a 1 8 5 ena n B of 6 . n . S a s r a F r . oe . e . . I v t , p li b u y , d i d P Qu i u l t , p t b D i ed 1 68 8 .
orn 1576 . ad e M M . d a n eno . D e 1 B i t n b i d 71 9 . ' 1 648 et f S l6 ur D ren a e i i i St i t ted . B ’ B b y , b . . 1 715 . F c h A c d my u O 1 44 D . 1 644 P 2 [ n 6 o Men e born. ed 170 7 ; ngcgm i . £ tt ck 1 8 8 N . . 0 6 D o ea o rn D 3 B i l u b i ed 1 71 1 .
1 68 9 R n D e 1 9 9 . a c i e b or n. i d 6 ‘ 1 645 Hi a eoom e N E Wm . 0“ e n z bO IU D ed 1 7 16 1 s . . n 6 4 u of ra , i di an b eg a n t o L i b it ) i 0 D . B g anz a rec or . P ortug a l
a . re D e 1690 . C a e e r o rn. D e 1 7 p c h i d l ud Fl u y b i d 28 . 1 648 H r ea ea of N 1 4 8 a f W 1 642 Ca r . R e e e . or . 6 e e o born es . o n 1 5 8 P i d ux , d n w ich , P c tph a l i a d i c h l i u d i d B r 5
D ed 1 724 . V k M. C rne e e M. e ren a i r en D . o n. n e b Ph i l l i p y , b r D i ed o i l l , F c h p i t r, orn. ‘ 1 650 . n . o ID ui n 1 7 b. 1 0 . N d 1 70 8 V Ki g , Abp , [ e . 1 651 ene n f C b . o a m ra y D . 17 S i r o e 48 . e er 1 e s . n o f n 1 . r n 6 ra e n , 5 orn. D . 1728 . A n f F l o , Ab p b G d f y K l l , b . L wi XIV k i g F c o
Car . N . oa es b . D e 7 s 1 29 . r a Re . d Ab p i l l i d A u t i , g 1652 R ev ’ . Ma e of . Ma a s 48 ea W . I yh w , rth Vi ne 1 6 P c e o f es tph a l i a Ci vi l W ar of
a r or n D e 168 9 . y d , b . i d t he F ro nd e.
1 658 Ca r . e r orn D e 1 748 . f a . Ar cans elo Cor m us 1 649 o e n oe o s on b. D . e n. ed d Fl u y b i d l l i , . b or D i ed P G ud l i p t G c y i 1 654 enr D ns er . rs re . H y u t , fi t P s H arv ard 1 7 1 8 aged 7 0 .
Co e e. D e 1 659 . D n . n n en h h a D a r si . b . l l g i d l u c , F c p y o orn W m e a . . S a er b i n o an e 8 w l l , Qu k , H l l d D i d 1 7 5 . ]655 o e e an er 6 1 P x d . 1 5 1 And . D aei er or . D e 722 . p A l VI I 1656 . Geo a . C s e d a e 7 . l i xtu , d i , g d 0 b n i d 9 a 1 65 es S ir m ond F r . J es i t D 1 u . i e 6 1 . ne D aei orn D 1 72 0 . . 5 er . J m , , b 1 658 eo o . e er or . An b d W L p l d I m p 1 660 h e en . e D . , D B . o f e er 1 i t K n t p P t 660 G . E. S t a hl ch mi s t bo rn. D . 178 4 ’ , y , bor o born D . e 172 8 . o rne r Bo a n s orn. D . 1 708 . , i d T u fo t , t i t, b 1660 J nx on of Can e . r r . D . 1 8 . 66 . . le de o n , Abp t b u y B B F nt e el l e b orn. D i ed 1 660 a es N a or a er . . 1 1 75 7. J m y l , Qu k , d B 1 6 6 .
1 660 N . . Co n Z enz end orf . E. D n o rn. D ed L u t , L upi b i 1 7 1 9 . Mo ra an d e a s e 60 . vi , i d , g d P eac e of th e Py r en ees b etween Franc e 1660 Rabbi Manasse B en s rae e . and S a n . h I l , d i d p i 6 2 M 1 6 . enr o n r . D e 1 d 71 4 . . D on D de S . e s es a er d ed H y b i V l a qu p i nt , i , 1 6 2 Jer a 6 e. T lor B . of D m o ro r e. D . y , p 1667 . ag ed 66 . ” u n “ °f 1 668 Co tt Ma ther of F ge e P Sm b°m ° D ' on M . ” ass D . D . . R . e 8 . Ma nass . r , P or tu . Ra s ae b d . F E h B I l , g b i , 1 70 6 ' born. D e 1 72 8 . e 5 i d ag d 6. S o i es l ’ . earned e it i d 8 . s u d e a . 5 i . M d E ee f an e . t r d . o r G c t j , , g V c t s V . A m F c ,
ea e of Ai - l - x a C a e e. P c h p l l r n. D e 1 78 7 b o i d .
er an oer aa e M. D . b . D e Cha . R o Hi 741 o rn. D . 1 . H m B h v , i d l l i n , s to r. b 1666 e S abattei re ended M s 1 73 3 , t e s a h . a es S e a 1 9 6. L v i p i a n e . . 5 . ’ J m t l l , p i t d i d B 1 66 as a 1 6“ D 6 r S c ottus i t EChaTd . Je Li e . r H S d a . e lSt b D . 1 , 58 OP 663 D o n E . , i an. Ma n. oe b r G p d i d , g G m m tti , S p a p t, o n
1667 e C e e . 1 73 0 Pop l m nt IX D i ed 1 78 7. 29
P A R T S IX TH C O N TIN U E D .
l a s n a Co a n es a s e . W . . Is la nd born 1 599 R o er i lli a ms o R . t I d i m p y t bl i h d J g , f ,
O e o rn D 67 6 . 1 6 2 D e a e a . e Ar es . a es 1 b d 1 68 8 . 0 t r a n . a . 1 8 D i e gi l vi b i d .M ss 6 6 . c i m l i th m ti c t b l B ug In on o f En land nd c ot m 57 Mar s ha m O a b 11 68 a S land Ja es 6 . B 1 5 . 1 60 0 D Ho on . . 1 E. ns o v of C . i g pk i , g . b 3 , f En a n 1. Ma o e G lad in . 1 605 a Mo e e m . . W nn. rn . f gl d 1 60 5 . n hr o ov of Co , O J i t p , g . b o h m t gu l p d i d ' }no er o o v J Ta mo lc Cha n . O P ola nd di ed: . N o . 5. e 6 s i p wd pl t D i d 1 76. , f , N . D a ena n 6 6 V. R . R br f o n. 1 0 em and F leni te born e or D ed 1668 W o f r . . a i n r . 6 6 1 0 E . M field fi r s res , . i n t . v t p t, b i g , P Vi g t, p , M . Ieo r e on D i ed 668 . e of e ar e . D 1 668 1 b. . g , R ev J. Nor on o Bos ton k d uk A l b m l , b . t , f . D ed 1 67 0 . 1 607 M 59. R u t er D u h fldm . born . i 1 607 Gos no ld di ed i n r n a . , B , Vi g i i g/ tc ' . lho. F uller H r i a D i ed 1 676 t i s n and D . i vi ne. b. f r Mars . o . , 1 60 9 S ir Tho . D a e i to l , H gh h Vi g " D i ed 1 66 60 8 G li o tt t ellt l 1 a le J ler 9 S a t es . , 1 . f V Gen er o v. 0 i r i ni a ° . P cy , g g p : W ’ 7 . 1 60 9 d D . 673 O 1 7 0 71 0 8 di e 1 . 1 6 1 0 d on s Ba s o er d , H u s y d i c v e . f l f - . M o n o . 1 6 0 h ll l S a r n. D e 6 1 P i i l l ex el the Moo rs fr t , d 1 74 . 1 6 or D e ar e ov f V D 161 8 . . t i l b i o r . p i . p p 1 0 d a , . : L l w g ' ’ g a es re r 1 6 1 4 o ated t he s t a ronet s 1 i a v L a r i h s i nven ed b Na i er m c B 4 . f i r g fi 6 1 0 a 16 S r Tho . es d o t t 1 G t , g V g m y p
Henr r n e of W a e 1 61 8 fi le Colv ll co h oe bor n. D t s e a 1 8 . r . i S tc t y , P i c l , d i d . 1 16 r n a se e R a e , , g 6 Vi gi i tt l d by l igh . p Ri ha r d Bal l” 0 69 67 8 2 1 0 c , 1 ~ i r G o Y r s of n a 1 S e . ear e e . r , ‘ d l y , P Vi gi i l s O a s 1 1 D oct a r d c r d e r ula . o e or n. D e 70 5 6 9 . H ve i s ove e th i i tu t , b i d , 1 . D 1 625 c c f . y En a n a n tlem e the blood. eg a s et nt at Ma ras . r v gl d b d 1 20 o n Ca er fi rs t o of o . 6 . J h v , g Plym uth 9 6 0 Fo r b IGQO En t M r . x uaker 1 s e e a a a s . s D 69 0 . , fi t , » » W rs o n e n ttl d d Q ere . e r i N . g P g h i t , fi t b wh i t
ha l . r f 1 62 1 o er o S a e bu . D es . n o E h r r ea r a n fl 59 . . s I k i g G t B i t i a n 1 7 4 . o , ft y , b D . 0 . Eng l d . C p f W D 8 a er o e o rn D e 68 7 i ed 1 71 . l l , p t , b . i d , 1 . i , W o v o f n a 2 S r p a . r . 1 6 1 y tt , g Vi g i i ' i r i f Bat aV i a En s s e e D s . a r o ? 3 e n i n a r a oes et tl . gl i h ttl m t B b d . W a i t f En and utc h t b r H s or o N , p , . Hu b d , gl , 0 . b . 625 r b b r D t ed Ro Br wn ou d o e 1 B . He e ot o F r an e o n . . n D a . 8 l o a s 0 . _, c , ct orn D . 1 70 4 . f f f g b . 5 a 1 69 5 “ 1 62 Fi r st s ettl em ent at B rb adoes . tl b t h n s W f V i i ni a B a rb a d o es s et ed e E g l i h . F ra . ov o es . r . y t , g g h 1 26 e er e D Co . def. t e 6 P t i , t h f r n a . 1 629 S i r J o hn Har v ey g ov. o Vi gi i H m u c m m Addis i on o n D e ’ r . 1 7 1 S an. o tf Br az d , b i d , 0 . . i v ol born. 3 1 Ur fm a ke P r es Ha r . C . p 16 O s . ' , , hn — - o o e o n D e 1 7 4 S i r 1 29 r s t u e s r on. born D i ed r . 6 Ch i . H n fls . L c k , b i d , 0 . , t D . 1 68 1 g . y C W en o . r r n. D e 1728 . 69 , b i d , 1 0 . W e . o 1 68 2 . S o o n ver ' t ug h t , Li ut g ‘
f R o o o o . n E. o sc m m on e . s at e D 1 6 8 1 682 s a s . , t , . 4 . t d h i t p b 7 , G u vu A l p u k l l Lu z Ma a e s D . 1 ss s . 1 0 ‘ c h u tt
Si r F r. er e e Ea f h n of en . r o S t aft C r s na ee S e , d d r or d , . V i l 1 688 eona r s o v o f Mar ]. i ti , q u w d L d Carv er fi r t g . y be ea e h d d . 8 J 6 4 Tho . n v of o a o 1 r e o . , s ' P i c , g Ply m uth l S o h s olemn Lea ue a nd C ve an c tc g o n t . fr om 1 657 t o 1 678 . Ma s s a cr e o P r o es a n s i n Ir ela f t t t nd . 68 5 o n a v o f M s 1 nes o . a s . J h H y , g Si Is ac N eWIon DO P II r a , . D . 1 7927 . ‘ V i n . o n es ov‘ o f r i i a J h V t ’ g g 1V “ ars i n E a n e an . 3 w ngl d , b g 8 S i r v f V i r i ni a 1 6 6 ar e o . o . J . H v y . g g Lo J H0 “ n r 0 or . D 1 70 9 d , b Ann Hutchi ns m1,Reli i o us Enthusiast ‘ g
Iho ma S n e Es . s a bor n D 1 678 . t l y , q . . e 48 a t o Mas s . D . 1 6 c m . 3 a e 0 1 519 3 6 i N M a lbra n he b D 7 tt 1 68 8 . . i ed 1 15 . l 8 8 ol d . 1 6 n ar a fo . Har . C . Joh H v rd , und of c 1 W o “ 11 11 0 9 9 9 19 1 . 11 1 68 0 s t k i l m t , E 3 b W v f o nec t i r 0 0 a a . n ro . Go . o C n J . i th p , b Tu k B gd t 3 1" GO d fi‘ e ne er o n D 1 728 r . . . r i y K l l , b 7 a Ri ha d S mon F r en h Cri i . born 169 8 1 7 0 his e . c ut , . , d th c , c t c 11 1 4 e 1 a C O II1 O II\V . e 3 21 6 5 . e m a h d . n . D 1 8 1! b b g 8 o . f a en 1 6 9 The . Eat on o v o N ' p , fi rst g H v , l ‘ a r o Mo n ros e t o e . l . f d a a q t ut th 7 S i nos fl thei s t b, D i ed 1677 , p his dea 1 65 . ti l l th , p , ,
\ d m . S o e b S h r e e 1 7 5 h v l , i pw c k d , 0 o l C . Church of Mass . . D . B . b 3 r o mwell d efea ted the C ov ena nt ers at Ha nes o v f on e . . o C n J y , g . c ti c ut D n ar ' u b W o n . S i r . e v o f r a m er . , B k l y , g V i gi i l b 1‘ R Rf Cllfi e M D . orn. D 1 i 71 4 . rs r n n i n N . er a S a m . Fi t p i t i g Am i c , by f i c t o r of C o we a t W o r es er . y r m l l , c t G reen Fh° O a D ra a s b D ~ 1 68 5 ~ t , t t , ‘ t 67 8 w y m i 40 V . 1 1 6 C o d i n o n o v. of R I D . d . g , g ” Lo d C hane. S o ers b D 7 6 r . 1 1 . , 44 R evolu. i n t 72 . 16 na b he ar a m 4 R a . 6 C r 1 6 1 n v. o t M D 1 . . e o ass . s B l l i gh m , g h i , y T t wa r o an F rs . d . i t wit h H l l 4 1V l v o ra e orn . D e 6 9 Geo . l s o . o f C o n. d 1 y y , g Ty c h B h b i Cr o ro e or ’ ’ e , . n P t t v 4 6 . la B b D i e m w l l c 8 o h o o 1 6 F i s ea d . n t . o a t d l 7 2 64 n E dic f M s . . . 1 J fg s J , q 1 . lo hn S e n e BO T“ 1 8 4 e . 5 ~ d , d d . 1 2 Ta e B or D l i ou 6 N . r . n d 7 5 Wm B ews er Elder P l m h 5 b . i e 1 t , , of y t , t , q 1 . 1 k a a Ad m . e n. 0 0 a P n . a 8 Wa r e n J m i c n . 4 . ee . a d n . e . a d i d . g b tw G B H ol l d d i- i ea e r . S r . o n . D 72 n 1 0 0 A , . 1 6 fl dm Tr am k il J L k b . 64 ev. Tho. M a i he e i ns le R / wp r a chJ O Ind a p d . ' W Mo nea M i n . a e . D . l y u x , t h m b . 1 69 8 . 4 a a a a en d e 3 , 165 . nn s re e 7 . hi pw ck , ag d J m i c t k by Ad m Pe
11 . n a L D . b D . 1 73 3 T d , ~ i r Thoma i l L D e o a s r n. S s Bodle bor n 1 47 os e v o f M s . bo . 6 J ph ud l y , g . y ‘ R . C ro e , r ot e o r . i c h m w l l P c t D i ed l 720 . C r s na . of S e en res ne , h i ti , q w d , i g d t o ‘ N. B D D 5 fl 7 r d . ~ 1 26 a ~ 1 v w . r e ' e e S es an o o f N o r C a s r . e . P t t uyv t , g Y k h l X C n ’ a r es . rea r a ” 3 3 “ L , H S e h l k f G t B i t i C o f . ew r m . a ll ua k bor O 4 e e a a r r a n . 1 6 8 r es . sl n i n Holla nd J m i h l k , P R I d , q , . 8 “ a s S oane orn D 1 7 59 H n l , b . ~ " f 1 7 Rob k e Bla En . fl . d . a e bene a 65 . i E c of a e o e e dm ed a 8 . l i h u Y l , . Y l C l l g , , g . g 5
R S . o a oc i e ns e 1 f va t t t t d o r . 7 o O e y l y i i u n D 1 21 . 660 ea e li een S w den i i b . P c b tw e D e Si B , r H ane e ea . n V b h d 1 i r W m . s o v. of ss . o n a r a d o 6 0 S Ma r . a n . 5 Ph i pp , b m k P l d W g Se o n D ar e an. d t h 3 6 1 6 4 S e on D w r n . c u c b g D 1 95 . 6 a E e an c d u tc h wi t h g b g . ” ’ " M T 1 10 1 oe or n . D 1 753 1 , p t , b 1 5 &L 72 N o a s Ea s o n o ernor o f John Bur to o as i i d 6 0 B l d e a . 6 5 i c h l t , g v rfi, f , , g . G a o rea e i n on . t d n eo r . D . 1 75 1 6 A . o r f pl gu L a 6 . 66 o ar n a a G g i Vi ct , k i ng S d i i . A bd i c G rea re i n o nd on . t 1 R h enn o v . o f t 1 7 . 5 . e r n a . ed 8 0 Fi L 6 1 i c B t , g Vi gi i D D 1 74 5 ea n S w bor n. , m e . f 78 - 667 a Mass 1 0 1 a o e . t 2 S . S a C . o if 165 . . d . e e f r da w l l , J b , P c B 8 P A R T SIX TH C O N TIN U ED .
1 663 F r . a . o f ns r on n Ac d I c i pt i s i s ti t uted .
1 66 Cha r es 11. n o f S a 5 l k i g p i n.
1 66 9 o n 1 666 ren a . of S n To a d de b r . D 1722 . e es ns ed. J h l l n , i st , o n . F c h A c d c i c i ti tut
1 66 8 ea e o f - la a e P c Ai x Ch p l l e.
1 67 C e 1 66 9 . R o s s e . 0 e e . . a oe or d Pop l m nt X J B u u , p t , b n D i e
1 74 1 .
Me e orn 1 73 . 1674 . D ed 2 J . B nck b . i 1 67 1 Rev. E ar . d D . D . b . D ed 173 0 L ch i .
675 . S an redo D o e of e e. 1 1 72 e s . rea J g , g V n i c 6 L w i XIV. c onq g t pa rt of 110 1 a l nd .
‘V att sa a s D . D b e 748 I c , . . D i d 1 . 68 S obei ski ra s e h e o f 1 8 J . i d t esieg Vi enn a S a l C ar D D D 9 8 F Han . . 2 1 6 4 G . e o rn 1 9 . . e 1 7 . D e 7 m l k , b i d . d l b . i d 5 . 168 ea e s r 6 L gu o f A ug b u g .
R ev. J mes S a r b a in . D i ed 1 e n o 780 . P op I n cent X I. u
r an M . de N o a e bor . D ed . S er o D b 7 l . A d i i l l n i D . . D . l 6 Th o h l c k , . s
1 766 . N . ardner D . D . or n D e 1 768 , . d . L b i '
F a . u r D . de R ochei auca ult (1 Edi c t o f N a ntes rev ok ed by t he k i ng . B orn 1 6 13 of a . Fr nc e.
. D a ren Geo ra h d . la , . . a . 65 . Ca m D . P h . D e O o ue u v l F c d . G ri ck er . . d e a g p B y , d i th , G m ph i l os i d , g g C or n e ‘ . e re oe . 8 4 P , n h t d ed . . . i l l F c p i B
1 606 . R a C d or D . D . d ed a r e d e a re e r n e or n b . D l ph u w th , i . B G b i l F h n h i t , o i d e s . r e e the E of 1 61 7 . 1 73 6. L wi XIV vok d d i ct ' ’ N an e n n a t . d . Me e a e o . s 60 r afla s u . ed a e 56 Joh B u y n d i , g d l c h i C , c lpt d i , g d o e exa e P p A l nd r VIII . 1 68 6 ea e of Au s bur a a ns r an L gu g g g i t F c e. B . ‘ ar e r n 1 p V d d i d . Bo 16 7 . 1 6 8 8 Ema nuel S wedenbor b. D i ed 1772 E 8 g . s a abo s n 16 9 M. Z er d ed a ed . e i S o a d . a 64 pi cop c y l i h d c tl n i m m m n , i , g 1 6 8 9 Cha. d e S econdat M n es o o t qui u b orn .
169 1 e nno en . 1 691 . e ner bor . D e 1 7 1. P op I c t X I I J . M G s n i d 6
1 692 F la v l d 1 9 2 ano er a h n . Joh n e d i e . 6 H v m de t e n i t h El ecto rat e 1 692 a e of La u M a e. 1 9 B ttl H og y .
1 693 B . S e er rn e 1 68 p ck b o . D i d 7 .
1 69 4 M . Tho . . deV . err n . of Ca nterb. 1 747. , olta i re b D . 77 H i g Abp F A orn 1 8 .
D i ed 1 757. b A a . S ncroft . p . d i ed B orn 1 6 16
‘ 1 t7 694 R ob. F lemi n e orn 1 63 d i d . B 0 695 N a r a en b W f a 1 1 a o E nd . 695 L . M h . J . i i os eiii t E e . t n c c l s. H i s t b D i ed m u k y ll m gl
1 696 C o n Ma wr i ce S a e . D e 1 7 0 5 . 1 755, u t x b i d 1 1 697 ea e of R s S e 1 1 696 E en. Ga D . D . of Mass. born e P c i wi ck pt b y , . D i d
1 698 . . Mor 1 eau d c Mau ert ius born. 787 . P L p D e 7 9 i d 1 5 .
n D . b. 7 1 D . e Joh G i l l , D i d 1 7 . W B . n . e p a rb u rt o b D i d 1779. L od ovic k M e n ana d e uggl to , f ti c , i d , 17 0 0 V ki f S a a 9 . n o n. ged 0 . P h i l l i p g p i S ti lli n ee B W 1 70 2 r an e and S a n a t war En fl t . o es er d e . g , p o f rc t , i d . F c p i wi th g n flee or n 3 re des tr . t he En . an B 16 5 . F c h t by g d
o e C e en D a t o . P p l m t XI . utch Vig 17 3 En s . D odd rid e D . D o rn D ed 17 1 0 oo ra ar . 2 4 . P . b i 5 gl i h t k G ib l t July S UI J ' C ' P N US d 'ed a ed 8 6 1 o s D u. of r ’ g O ea ns . 7 o n Wes li or n. D ed 17 9 1 D e 1 2 J h y b i . P L u l b i d 5 . Mar or o a nd E ene def. the 7 1 04 ren def. t . . lb ug a en e B . N ew o r D ed 1 7 3 2 . p Th o t n b o n i . F c h Bl h i m en e Bl h i m . Loui s Bourda loue Jes ui t di ed a 72 , , , g . . e e e ’ Jo p h I . mp ror . 1 7 06 r en d ef Ma r or o at R a m i li s F c h . b lb es .
. E. Mar e C a e e rn D G c h h t l t b o . i ed
1 7 49 . 7 7 F 1 0 r . a nd S . def h . t e a es at an a p l l i A l m z . '
. . d e C er e Bufi on . 17 8 8 G L l , b D i ed . ’ 1 7 0 8 Mar oro and E lb ugene d ef. t he F r . at O enar e ud d . 1 7 ’ 03 N a o a ne d ed a e 8 4. i c h ol s F nt i i , g d 3 1
P A R T
“
6 6 W. W 1 1 7 hi s on O . b r . W 65 . . B a n . 6 D . . f Co n. o re 08 . 1 6 . e s er ov o D . 1 7 ea e 56 . J P m f t , b P c of J b t , g t . f G
Br a h o v o f r n a . e S . Ma e s . d . tt w , g Vi gi i ’ 1 66 8 ea e o f Aix - la- a e e 8 n 657 58 T W s v o f o ni i ec C . 66 D a . D e F oe or . D 78 o e e o C 1 1 1 81. . . , b n . . h l l , g P c h p l l
9 " - - 5669 John TOIla nd D Ci S t b i t i cu . r ea e o A x Ia C a e e. t D . 16 0 . o n f 6 i . P c h p l l , D . 1 72 ’ 6 f P ck ano cket . r s oo Can a . 7 S i r . o a n s 1 57 S a e o o 6 2 . h Ad m J J rd v i ct . ov er t e P h i l l i p , c h m Tu k t k d i 6 76 D e 1 . utc h . Ki l l d , 1 570 l P 8 71" M . En - Ad s o n a nd Con r eve . 9 . 1 6 58 os as enda o v and C . of a m. d d . b D . 1 72 , . . , g di ed a 4 A i , J i F l J . 9 g g , g . R a n 1 E a e o e n 7 r Ba n 68 0 . 674 oe o r D . 78 . . . li z b th w , p t, b . 1 yl d 1678 rea ar of Ha eas C or s a F ra. N e a n o v N . a en o an 678 ct asse . d b pu p d wm , g o f H v , t i l l G t p t H l l c onq . by L oui s hi e 6 X IV a n e N ea His 8 s a 1 6 1 . 678 D tor . . D 1 4 i l l , b i ed 7 . d th , 6 D U lCh def th o 1 59 T ho o n f Hat ol . e 79 n a r en s e e a . o C . . En a o f Cha 11 . d iss olv. . . 6 . . A L g P l i m t H l l i , b f c t b by dm . J or d a n g . The D e W P n D . 1 78 1 . s t o o as a r el oet . D ed 17 17 . ea i n o Th m , p , b i i t p ut d th H l l a nd . 7 5 Ro 6 1 6 N . we En 16 . ov f M a n . 8 0 a 0 Ca er . o a r . oe 6 S e er oe d ed . , , g t b. D i ed 7 m u l B ut l , p t , i P h i l l v t g y l d p , 1 1 8 . n ‘ ra for rs r n er i n P nns l 1 674 ohn S o es 68 1 E. o . . D . oe b . D . I7GS . . e n o f o a Y u g , L L p t , V B d d , fi t p i t y J b i k i , k i g P l nd . 7 an a o n D . 1 2 . S . r 8 8 ir E S n e f l . 5 6 a rs C . o En a nd . , u d , J g , d v i , b o T ea n i 1 67 8 ea e of N ime ue R s se a nd S n e er e e t e f r r n n. d e e e e . u l y y x c ut d H ugh P t s x cu d so P c g J uly 8 1 . En a 1 68 1 e er the r ea S i r a r o e Grim st one d ied a . 9 9 . , C a r o f Mus c ov H b ttl , , g gl nd P t G t z y . W m ren n o f R D 1 6 P rok o - wi h R us 68 T S d enh . . . . . 74 M . D . d . r 624 . H . 4 h o . am o n 1 i s b D 7 y , B B to , gov I p tc , t . 1 8 6 .
1 66 W . 1 6 8 2 a n v 1 m ee ov of Con. D . 1 68 8 . s o of R 6 8 11 , n of rea . . s s 5 a es r a n. a D J m k i g G t B i t i L t , g I w V u i . i ed 1 696 , 1 66 l 683 r s 2 . Ma ] S e e D e of Mon o e e Cha . Ca er ov of r . of a e . e a uk m uth b h d d l v t , g y Tu k i h i g Vi n n , r a i sed by 66 1 3 S o es . C a r e f C r na . l B e a o . r o a C s roo r . . . 74 1 k T y l , L L D b D 1 , h t o l i o ony oon b i k i 6 6 68 6 New o n a n h s e ed . 1 8 N e a oso s e . ub]. i n En t i Ph i l p y pub l i h d ttl wton i n Ph i l osophy p g . 66 68 8 Re o o n 1 4 e o d. Of er ms . b. D 1 7 18 . a es a a e . v l uti J m I I . bd i c t d P nn , f un P 1 66 4 R . N iCh I OV N w o n G a o e or n e 78 2 O S e or . J h y, p t , b . D i d 1 . a g O f Y k
66 P . 1 5 Carter et 0 v. of N . e . D . e , o e oe o r D 744 rse 1 68 Al x P p , p t , b n . i ed 1 . , g J y 666 1 S i r W. . of i Ra l h Cudw r h er e V i r i n a . D . D d . B. p o t , . B k l y , gov g l D e of Buck i n ha m 627 r o S allans tal] ov. of Con. her e orn 1 . uk g d i d . B G o d n , g W D i e 179 4 68 9 a a nd Mar . lat . f i l l i m y , k q o G . B . d , ’ - 6 W . e J efi i e s e i n t he o er 1 67 m S a e fi r ov. of Car na . Judg y d i d T w . y l , st g ol i
E i s o a a bolis hed n D ed 1 671 0 p c p cy i S cotland . i ,
n v i . R ar s on n P e ns l n a N r and N . e s o e s b . D i ed 1 76 1 . , . r e i c h d , v l l i t , _ y y Yo k J y ,
3 a o n r . t o En . at t h . f 90 e f the o ne e ea o re a . B tt l B y , Ju ly I. c o fi m g p B d 1 . 591 Adm . C r . 6 . W d wor h b 7 5 Tr a W 1 69 B s 1 2 . i e M. Mon a a P r es r d a . Ha . e 62 e D ed 762 d . L dy t gu b . i 1 . t , , o n om p d , g
7 ~ 692 Mas s a . of Glencoe i n S o a COL D » 1 73 c c t l nd , J an .
. Mor n of P l m . S . N r e the . t o , y w ot N Eng .
W a de ea e at t ki k e o a . i l l i m f t d S eed r . m m ri l
7 . . 698 Ab . S onora it di ed rn 1 6 1 16 1 R ev S a ml JlIa ther a ss . di ed p / . Bo 6 . , q . n Co e a n 7 Bor n o e 66 . Qui , m d i , b rn. D i d 1 , ’ ’ 67 3 J OS “7 S i r C a r es S a r o e 1 1 7 4 $1. 4 9 51 ov. O f S C . r M D . h l c b o ugh , . d i d , , g
694 Rober Flemi n di ed B rn 1 68 0 R ev. Cha . Chaunc P TCS ~ Ha r . COLd t g . o . y , 695 W a o o re f Mass . N a r . e 1 673 . e e . o dea i l l i m t k m u J un 25 . J L v tt , gov ti l l h is t 3 96 o on W a a er e 1 673 T m pi , tc h m k , d i d . r an Ra s a rn. D e 768 R ev. Ex e i en e Jll a hew rea h A l l m y b o i d 1 . p c y , p c 69 ea 697 7 e of R s w S e e er 1 t o the Indi a ns born. 1 ea e o f li is wi ck S e e 1 1 P c i i ck . pt mb 1 . , P c , pt mb er . o ar a n e Ma on d e b P r r n. D e 7 4 . S d ed the o H g th , p i t , b o i d 1 6 . Joh n s i d u u 59 8 R S a 6 1 699 e . f a e o e ts 1 87 . a e o Ca rl vitz a rn D ed 7 uo o n a r 26 . v g , p t , b o . i 1 43 . q P c , J u y
70 0 . D er o h 1 7 0 0 C ar es e or 7 os a . n D e 1 8 . of S J y , p t , b n . i d 2 J i h l XI I k i g wed en. ’ ’ h o s on 96 W oe o 1 676 8 6 a nd a er r o v of R . b r . D e 7 C a . I d 1 48 . J .T mp , p t , n i , , l t l k , g S i r Wm e . m . r n a M . S a o a a na e e e orn 1 29 ss . T mp l d i d B 6 G o t , f ti c , d i d . '
701 a es 11 . e a t e J efi ries ov 1 6 S t r a ns S i r . 8 . of r . D . 7 J m d i d G m i . H , g . Vi g W ‘ ’ m . Gt i t hr e or n D e 7 9 a on s ns rre . on i n r n . b i d 1 6 . B c i u c ti Vi gi i a 70 2 nn e . f o . Wa r F 6 o n C s e . 1 79 r s his a . r . a nd S N a . A , q G B g p J h utt , P , . H mp t i l l en h fle r e des 8 . r o e at o . dea 1 6 1 F c t t y d Vig t h , 7 0 3 . Roo o o a a S Bra s t reet ov 697 r r . 24 . d f ass . D 1 . A d m k t k G i b l t July . , g . o M . ’ 70 4 S i r R o er L Es t ran r W o fi 1 7 04 P 8 10 ? t he ea o e o n m . G e one o d . f t he Re es . . g g d B , gi c i d , d Gr t , f un P etersb u rg . F r ’ . d ef. a t en e Ma r or o o r C e er ov o f r n a B l h i m , by lb L d u l p pp , g . Vi gi i . a nd E e e . R o er S her m an ov. o f Con b ug n g ,g . . o as r o n o f facet o 1 68 1 J on e er ov i us em . . f . Mas s m . o N 11 m Th m B w l d B l c h , g . . a 105 En a n o o ar e o na . a nd N ers e gl d t k B c l . J y . D i ed 1 7 70 6 Ma r or o d ef t he . F r Ra es Ma . at o as e ov l b ugh m i l i Th m y h w , g . n on e een En an and S o an ne a r d e U i b tw gl d c tl d Vi y d , i d . 10 7 Ge F a o . li a u r e . o r d . n 678 E m n f Ma . 1 . o b e 78 s . 1 8 q s . d i d B Qui cy , Di d _ r e . n or n. D e 5 w 1 7 4 . 168 2 Ed . Cr anfi eld ov a s r i i g , . . e. 17 07 C o i H F ld b i d g H mp h i , V n L nn u n ae s b, D i ed 1778 1 ’ . 0 8 Mar or a nd E ene e ea ed the S o on e a e l b o ug d f t r c l l d . Aur en Z eb . r ea Mo a ed 8 0 ’ g G t g ul , d g ren at O ena r e. and 8 5 J os . M r on ov. of S F c h u d d o t , . 0 . Leona rd Eu er a ° g l b. t Bcis il D 1 78 0 . ‘ . Ear o f C a a 77 b D . 1 8 . 8 8 o a n , s D an ov f . . 1 6 . o N or V P itt l h th m , Th m u c , g . Y k was M no r a a en G i c t k by en. S tanhd e Ge p n. S t a i i ho o o M r e no a . 1 68 4 Th o a s f D e . p , . o e us . 1 7 C t k i c m Ll oyd p gov P n 0 9 h ar l es XI I . defeated by Cz P t '0 9 W ar e er . Wa s En t . oe e 668 1 d . . 1 . D ed 69 4 a 4 l h , g p , d i B i , ged 5 . at P ult w o a. 3 2
' ’ P A R- I .
" 1 704 S oa me Jenn ns born. D e r o a d E n 17 09 Ma ro n e e d ef. t he F r a y i d lb ug . t W R 1 7 5 . o e o m r s n D . D . . . 0 . b D 788 a e . b t , 1 Ma l pl q u t '
1 7 6 Rev. M. 0 es o f ost o . D ed 1 7 18 D o n s s D ero . D e 17 8 4 By l B n , b i ’ i y i u i d t b i d 3 170 8 Mar lb oro and Eugene d ef. the F r enc h 1 78 . 1 7 1 5 e s . n o f n L wi XV k i g Fr a c e.
at O denar e. - u d . S a en 1 7 1 r Ai rt er. M ss . 0 d a s b. J g t , i to In i n , ’ a i e 7 170 9 Ma rlbor o nd F i g ened ef. the Frenc h D i d 1 49. at Mal l aqu et . 1 7 er D ea n o f o e te p ‘ Tuck , G l c s r, b. D i ed 17 6 . . a r e e or . ed 1 7 1 J J B th l m i b n D i 9 5. 7 1 1 C ar e e er r . 1 h l VI . mp o 1 79 9 . s
7 W . 1 1 8 . Ra na s . . D e 1 7 96 F y l , H i t b i d . 1 W 4 Geo. e o 4 rn. D e 77 7 h i tfi l d b i d 1 0 . 17 1 9 . . Marm ontel or n. D e 7 8 J F b i d 1 9 . 71 7 . rea rs i 1 S m ni s t a t E. ad a T t , fi t . H d m , s s hfia . di ed
17 7 R v. W e 1 e . ra o f . . Mas s ed a 5. B ttl , d i , g 5 ra a Ind ss o r r . D ed B i n d , , m i . b n i
' 1 72 J a o es r s tea Heb. a lt 0 M or . . ud h , fi t o f H
30 1 D e 1 7 6 4. . i d
S am]. o ns b. D ed H pk i , i
1 8 0 3 .
P o p e I nnoc ent XII I .
W D . D . 8 m res de . ers oon . J i th p , P i n t
P ri nct Col . D e 1 7 94 . . b i d
Rob S a n e an o . of a se or . d m , f und ct, b n
D e 1 77 1 . i d 1 7 28 b s M a a er s o . 7 2 . To i y , A t r n . b D i ed 1 6 D D ” 9 6 ‘ Henr S a cheverill . . d ed. C- F - Z - Mi'lot bm n D ed 11 8 2 y , i 1 724 T KZo i R s tock bor . d i os p n D i e a . 1 7 27 . P ep e B ened i c t X l ll . S p a i n b es i eged G ib ra ltar 7 ’ E . D . . res . a C ol. o r 1 2 8 C e a er D Eon or n. D S es D e . ed 1 8 1 0 . tyl , P Y l b n _ h v l i b i 7 D i ed 1 9 5.
P c B . f r . D Tho . er o D omore ed y, p , b i
1 8 1 1 .
1 78 0 F ra. d eTr a er d ed a S n i . ea r . d 5. a i rs S . B . S . r b u y fi t U A p b o n . oy , p i nt , i , ge 8
D i ed 17 96 .
1 78 0 G Pop e lem ent X II. 1 7 ‘ M . f 8 1 s on D . D . o b e Vi l , P en ns . . D i d 1 78 1 T ea e ee er an . r a b w. r ty b tw n G m y , G B i t i n , 1 78 1 Trea t . et G reat Bri tain S p ai n and 1 7 9 0 . , S a and n. 1 78 8 p i er an . os e r es e . . D G m y . bor D e J ph P i tl y , L L _ n . i d
1 8 0 4 . 8 8 C M ‘V i el nd o n O S . 1 7 . . a er . oe b rn D . e d e bor . J h gi l i v , c ot i v i n , n . D , G m p t, o .
1 8 1 4 . 1 8 1 3 .
se a n s . . D . 1 Jo ph H yd , m u i c b 8 0 9 .
1 7 8 8 e s e e e o J sui t xp l l d fr m P ar agu ay .
1 78 5 F r . def. t he er a s i n Im p i l i ts It a ly .
e V ert ot e a d 8 0 . Abb d i d , ge 1 73 6 ea e e w n - a n n P c b t ee S p i a d Au st ria. Ini eri ali ts def b the e p s . y Fr nc h
Ita ly . 7 D . M. . . 1 87 . . S t . bo n. 1 8 . S acchini us i c . erre r e 4 m rn. 1 A G , b o D . J H B P i i d
1 78 6 . 17 8 8 o ne r n . s . b n. G u i l l ti , F e c h phy or W D 1 1 6 a s on r . ed 8 . ea Bp . t b o n i P c e b etween A u s tri a a nd S p a i n
D D . M ss or . W 7 S S an . a . D ar are 4 1 L . s . e a a s he r s . 1 a ero s e na a r t i l l m , of b n d cl d g i n t t Tu k P u . v i g to , b Lo t
1 8 7 . W 7 0 S i r . er 7 42 . a e H s e 1 1 B . J. P s s lon i d 9 . . D e 8 22 M o i d ed c h l b i d . p . g
f Canterb. b 1 674 . D 1 . r . o ea e w t e 7 48 . . a o s e . o ne J P otte , Abp , P c it h h Tu rk s . 1 A L L v i i r b Gui l l ti d
1 7 7 . 4 re er . o D 7 94. F d i c k II I (t he Grea t) k i ng C nd orc et bor n. i ed 1
' - ar s D D . b. B i of Con. 1 797 . r ss en e . n A J v i , , p P u i a. F r c h d f by t he A lli es at Dett i g en D 8 1 8 1 . W . i e r ss a er 1 744 ar e een nd . r a n d P u i a m st o f S i l es i a . b tw F ra nc e a G B i t i ‘
. e e ea eb tw. . . ara . n. 1 7 98 . P op B ned i c t XIV P c e A us t ri a and P russi a J P . M t b assassi
8 11
‘ i Muhlen n . gberg fou d l st Luth er.
' r i n ns . Chu ch , P en
. oad e D D . Ab . of r a . I H l y , . p A m gh 3 5
P A R T
’
L L D 78 4 . 1 7 S a n . o ns o n . . . D . 1 1 9 i i J h , . b 1 7 H o D 78 9 . a es a rr E r . e 1 20 J m i s, s q. b n i d 1 720 M e 1 7 8 r en at a a . 2 B r n o n o v o f N o F c h l pl qu t G . u l i gt , g
o as e er o n e a ed 75. e a o 784 Th m B tt t d i d , g K i l l d , b ut 1 .
T S s o n the at b. D 76 1 7 24 ho Ma . 1 1 eba s i . i m p , m S t a n Ros les , Jes ui t, 1 E e f a n 0 r e n d . e . o er In i a n sk r s h G o g ( l c t . H ov ) k i g i mi
ea r a n 1 72 ho . . r . T u h 5 C s i n . D G t B i t i g L L . o er ne e r ss of v Cath i , m p e Mus co y . i - H D it t on M e d . o n 7 16 5 Mas s . b . 8 8 a . r o rn D . 1 7 . , t h m B . . R e o n i n a n 1 e S d . a e a es 7 8 3 . 0 O s o f Mas s . D b l l i c ot l B ttl J m ti , b . . '
D . 7 S e i fi M r W . h r . O er o l 79 v f on . 1 eo t o . o C ui l i v , g b
a . n S ir R . v . S i r S . r s a d oe e . E er har d ov o f N C . G th , P hy P t , d i d , g . l o o 1 1 7 26 7 8 1 72 6 rea ear a e a t a er o . D a r e rn . D e 7 a r v. P . 0 51 . or o n o eni i s . 1 . vi d F dy c b i d P t i c k G d , g d G t th qu k P l m W ' 79 7 fl V er D u h a i nter d'ed ' W 1 7 27 . 1 . C ns oe o rn . D e 6 J os J enks . 1 1 75 . ov o f R . D . 7 , ol l i , p t , b i d , g . I fl tc p ,
a i W r ea Co e a en i vi th . r . 5 o s D r e oe e . El s ha i lli a ms P r es Ya le Th m u f y , p t , d i d , . T ty of p n h g G B it 1 i a D ed 1 79 D 178 . S i r os Re no s b . 2 . 9 J h u y ld . W 1 n o f B . Gen f eor e 1 . rea r n o . . 17 59 . G g ki g G t it a i . l e, b orn D
Jed . . . Co en a en rea . os er e S . C of Mass p h g T ty F t , J udg . b W e 17 97 D 7 J es r d . 1 7 9 oh n i l k b o n . D i . .
a es o o n orn Gov. Mass . J m B wd i b . o f ’ ’ 8 5 nd 8 . D 1790 a 6 . . mmer ma n bor D i d 1795 S i r W J . . Z i n. a . o o ov. of r n a . , . G c h , g Vi gi i G ‘ n o nd and ea o and. rea e e a . r . r 1 7 28 . e Mon ov o f N r . T ty wi th H l l J tg om ery . g . . Yo k T ty b t w H l l G B i t ’ ‘ ' Irea t w n e a nd S a n o f S o s s o ns . r ea e wee r a B. L 8 . . Ca er v f Ma ] D . 1 7 2 . o . o r . y i th F c p i l v t, g y i T ty b t n a S a n a nd rea n T . r n e r a ho . 1 8 . P ei nbe t o . 7 rt on His r . D 0 , , b F c p i G t B i t i : ‘ ' S U R ar S ee e d 'ed~ V olko the R uss a n G r r k b i 1729 F . i a i c h d t l 1 729 r o . . of N . C . s rren ered e r ro fl, c , _ P p u d th i p v h r D b. D . 774 . O e o s M . 1 d i t , i ed 1 768 . l v G l m . D n e C . of Mas . D . 1745. i B Ly d , J . s ’ Bi ' ah en o n 0 9 1 e . J F t , P , d i d 1 73 0 C r s an . i n of D e a r . 78 h o . k 1 0 T o v. s G d frey of P enns . i n H adl ey h i ti VI g nm k 1 7 7 Edm . r e or . D e 9 . o b D uwa r r . d 8 Bu k b n i d a 7 49 S i e 1 0 0 . Qu d ra nt . D . 1 3 fl 1 1 0 9 13 b" D ‘ed ’ ers ans n er a de ea e 78 1 7 . f Mar 1 4 8 8 11 1 1. O e ov o gl , g y P i u d Ko ul i Kh n f t d - - T ea wi i h . n a n r erm F r . a d S . ty G p i t he ks . l a nd . D . Tur ‘ C r l oe bor D e 1 764 . h u c h i l , p t, n . i d w 1 73 2 _ W . 1 a n on o v f R . D . 73 7 . t , g . o I
GEO . VV . ASHIN GT ON orn. D 1 79 9 . , b
F ra . Mar 1 8 . on D . 7 9 i ,
r en n C . f n land b n. . o E L d K yo , J , or 178 8 es s e e ed r a r a ua . w, C g os o v o f N. or hi s o by , g . Y k , t i l l J u i t xp l l f om P g y D e 1 8 02 . 11 n o f - i reder [ . o an d . ea 1 7 8 6 . d th , i n F i ck k i g P l d eor e Cp lm a n b oni D ed 1 794 G g i o 1 73 3 Ca . M n rn. D 1 7 o n a e . _ pt J h l y , b o
Co m m erci al rea W Russ m . 7 8 4 om . rea . betw Rus i 1 C . sm a nd . t ty t h G. Jes ui ts ex elled r P a ra ua . p f . g y m t B ' W J Mei k o e b ' D ' 1 7 8 9 ' - p t , 1 78 4 . o ns o n ov. o f N . Car a t ill G J h , g o l i n ,
a es ea e S o o et b D 1 8 03 . J m B tt i , c t . p , . his ea h 1759 . c d t ,
I r no M° D d '? d ' ’ A b uth t , 7 W v. . 4 o a n on o o f R . _ J h n t , g I e r e S a e O r e a s e . 1 78 6 o an N a G o g l , i n t l i t , d i d 78 6 a es o an a i h i r S a . of P ers . 1 an o v. of enns K ul K ( d h h k J m L g , g P y l v i ) '
Ge . C o a r v of N . . D . 176 l k g o . Y 3 7 E. b i s . o rn. D ed 1 94 . 1 78 7 W ar e ar e a a s t he r G ib on , H t b i d s . H . l h 1 3 7 Edw. dk . H l ( l is 7 ol e re ar . Co i cl d g i n t Tu k y , P s v
ea 1 7 9 . d t h , 6
Ma . G . 7 en Mon er b. el 17 5 j tgo m y . F l , a 8 g ed 9 .
o H . n an o o v of Mas s bor n. J h c ck , g .
1 . W D . 793 o . C GO a or e er n ar ’ uth of P t P i d 1 78 8 R ss a n n aded t he Cr ea . . W es a n . 6 . D . 8 u i i v i m B t , p i t 1 20 . s a°m ~ D'ed1 8 1 9
W . . D . R . o r . . . 5 r _ nth o , . P f li J i p L L F a e a 1 79 . J m s M cp ers on b . D i ed 6 a , Har ol 5 ' C 1) a g ed 6 rea W D n r ‘ T ty i th e a k . m 1 78 9 Nadi r S li ah . s the M l R. Y t e a s C . 1 3 0 1 J: o f N . . i, D . . , Y c o nq m o t o f ogu N d on . “ 8 Q a M e d B ‘ ' S rs 16 un e , ath m ‘ ’ e e r . 47 S i r. . o as o v of enn mpi G Th m , g . P r ea e een D en ar N a n ,“ and . . ” i D . T ty b tw m k G B ea e e een f e s h an e Mo rr s v f 1 7 46 r d er an . s o o N . D . . P c b tw G m y L wi i , g . . Y e e be een R u ' W a ssi a and t he T r s . m . a ms , le n i n S . Car B l l , wh i b o r P c t w u k '
l D . 1 7 91 . D as . Me 8 e b. D ed 1 und , Vi sc l v i l l 1 1 . . D . G ‘ i b ra ha or n. D ed 8 1 4 b i 1 . 1 7 40 on . t r . o - 7 a S u is . v f b. 1 8 9 . m o Co n D . 1 1 40 War e ee P land and n ar J g g b tw n o H u g y . 3 113 ' 3 1“ W 'Fh P M S ? ” c W v R n . ar a r o . o f R s a i c h d d , g . I l d ‘V 'l h R l‘ l SS 'a' S . ld b Ho en en f . , e a cto r of N Engl and S i r ose a n s o r n D e J ph B k b . i d 1 820 . 1 74 1 W C o o n es . e r e ee a a n S wed n l i d i d . a b tw n Russi d e W Me i not h d B “ 6 ' l ed ~ O 1 1 66 1 7 43 D e l Ma . G en . W 7 e s e a l l b t 1 5 e w. uS l ar re bo rn. D . 7 . s i .B a and B j n , f n i v G . 1 War W r an e , . ith F c 7 4 W 1 748 W a i n 1 . S r r b tw 1 r e o v. o f Mas s . D , 1 7 71 , e . e . ar F r hi l y , g G m H ung y , . s n ei r cum n w a te a d ' ’ An o g en n W 1 744 11 0 71 Cfrc mna i): the n e . H. l r ov of N . 8 u be B i g ntwo th , g 41 g g . l uad u ll Q r . a p }, 7 1 74g ona . L aw 1 45 a n e e w en J . , e f , 1 6 , gov o Conn B 74 . A l l i c b t r a nd l B i t i n a P o and. D . 17 50 s r a and a , A u t i P ol nd . P A R T
D 7 n n V L n o f D . D ed 1 82 1 . 1 46 er a S a Tho . S o . . . c tt , b i 1 7 46 B r u ss el s and A ntw er p tak en by Co un t F d i d ki g p
D o . n n s on . D . r ess . eo] Cou S a e o r sse & we J . Li v i g t , P f Th S ax e. t x to k B u ls A nt rp .
. D ed 1 8 25. N . . or n . . P i vati ]. a D i et . r s and Y b i J P , p ub of A t od o r Me s b . Tho . Co e . . D . k , L L th i t, n S c i enc es . D i ed 1 8 14.
' - - W . . d e . 1 67 4 . 1 74 8 la C a s a s D or - - ea e of e aa D e. I c tt , i d B n 1748 P ea ce of Ai x la Ch ap el l e. P c A i x h p l l
N Y o . en . Mo ore B . of . . r B j , p b n
1 8 1 6. D ed i i i nd n Tib er i as Ca v al l a b . i Lo o f P o h a] 1750 os e R. o r . D e 1 779 D . of P enns . , S S . S D D . . . h , g d . J p i m i th , L L 1 8 09 . S a d e or e 8 9 Mad a m de t h l i d . b n . D i d 1 1 .
- d ed . n M e on D D . Co ers . y i d d l t ,, i
1 68 3 .
1 7 P a . b n a 5 1 e e ee S n and or al. . tw p i P tug D 1 7 97 . 1 751 Rev J ar rs b r . . . P kh u t o n
1752 . . r o a n er d e a J F T y , p i t , i d , g ed 76 . 1 7 92 R ev h . a o e e . . T o S t c kh u s d i d
D Mass . orn. a d a an D . D v i T p p , . of b
D i ed 1 8 03 .
1 7 5 bo n. D . 1 8 0 8 . 4 Geo re r D . D . . G go y , r sb n de r o e an ea a Li o st y d by rthqu k e. E of s on Mas . . . o D D . J l l i t , . Bo t , s b F ourc ro C . . e . D 1 8 A F y , h m b . . 0 9 D i ed 1 8 1 3 War betw. F r anc e and G reat B r i t a i n 1 757 s Calm et d ed a ed 8 5. Aug u ti n , i , g . . Cass n s r o no . a e J J i i , A t m d . g d 84 . Ma ss 1 758 Rev os . r n e of os on . Th P i c , B t , C . . d e ne . D e 1 8 0 2 h F Vol y b i d . S ber a o . t e of a e . . r ss . d i d i i c nq by k P u i f t h F r . de . e a es at M n e by l l i i d n . o n e of N . . CO]. (1. E a d s r s . a . r J d w , P J Cha r les n of S a n ki g p i . o e C e en X III. P p l m t s s el e r o ' e e o r a J ui t xp l d f m P tug l . d 2 8 . . Z ollikofier e a e G . J d i d , g o s S es er F r . a n er d e L ui ylv t , P i t , i d, 1 759 es s e e ] ro or a . J u i t xp l . f m P tug l ed 8 5 ag . 1nd C n e S a s on O er . . mp c c um , Am o v rt V on o z e e . ssa s 8 9 . . 1 1 Gen P i che r u b. ss ass A K t b u b A s i n . g A i n . 1 8 04 . D e 1 7 92 . orda i ned . i d es s e e . r o r an e J ui t xp l f m F c . Co]. D e ] N . S am . D avei s res . . , P J i d ea e o f F ont a i ti bleau P c . 1 761 . ea e of P ari s. D f n s P c M es C o er . . res . o 1 768 i l o p , D P Ki g
C ol D e 1 7 8 5. . i d
J es ui ts bani s h ed fr o m F ranc e. f ale C r D . D . res . o 1 765 Ti m o . utl e , P Y
Co] di . . ed 11 e er o se . r Jo ph mp . N . Co]. ed 7 6 n e D D re . . 1 6 S . , . . P d 7 F i l y s J i 1 6 . . N e er 6 . A L G ck , B aron ess de Stah l, es s e e . ro S a e a and orn 1 7 15. J ui t xp l f m p i n , G n o B b rn. D ed 1 8 o i 17 . e es s e e r o e a &L D en en . J ui t xp l . f o m B h m i V i c
M r a . . of N a es 1 8 a 0 8 . S o m rk . u t b K pl h t
1 8 1 5. v o e a d d ed. Re . J h n L l n i
es s e e . f r . N a es Ma a 76 es X l r S a n e a and , and 1 7 e el. r m S a e a 8L 1 767 Jes ui ts e p el . f o m p i , G no J ui t xp l pl l t J ui ts xp f o p i n, G n o a a. en e P e e. V i c . rm V ni c Co] o a d ed . res . a e . Th . Cl pp i P Y l
1 73 9 . Ma 8 l] r o N a es . l a 1 76 J esu i ts exp e . f m pl t a r a P m .
C e o . . D . B . Car i e . Li ttl t n , L L p of l sl d i ed .
ona M D . D . res . Co] a . C J . xy, P o]
o rn e 1 8 20 . b . D i d “ 1 769 The re o C rs a. 1 769 P ope Cl em ent XIV . F nch to k o i c ‘
Gen. . C o er or . D . 799 . B . J ub t , b n 1
‘
7 am]. e re . a . Co]. 1 70 S Lock , P s Hrv
77 a lb i ed a ed 60. 1 1 B l th az ar Gi ert d , g
1 772 R n e D . D . re . U i i ivers . . Fi l y , P s D ed a 46 s b . ed . A th en , orn i , g
d 1 773 Jes ui ts s uppresse by the P op e. her an e ne a er di ed S . Fot gi l l , m i nt qu k ,
1 77 D D . e . a . Col. 4 . Pr s H rv
D e 797 1 774 V i of a e. i d 1 . L ouis X Ik ng Fr nc P A R T
IT AIN . M R C K A E I A .
h . . D . . . . . lls or C . U S . D . 1 8 O E w t , L L , J A b f Trea e ov. COn. b orn. D 1823 . . J . , g 1 7 5 D e de dw ll 4 Treaty Of r s n . e r h ua ‘pe a t m i ru i 746 D rea d u a t q a , n P e . f l Li ‘ ‘ 1 or D enmark o 7 46 F redf Il V . k . Ret l . _ n orn son Ge . W m , D a r vid ’ B ig b , . e . ov f s n . 1 R vo l i n t . h s . 1 7 7 d e u. J ra s r ee L o i . o D 774 4 o i an r . B d t t . g J . K u l Kh , m u P rs
ncrea se S umner ov. of M s orn. D I , g as b . 1799 . 1 748 u u l ' 54 “ i ’ ’ g ana . D i ckenson rs t P res . N. Jer se Colon J , fi y y. i i i;gziiiz igéli ggllg
1747 ohn P au ones orn. D ed in P ar s 1 792. J l J , b i i ,
17 48 z r Lee Revolu. ofi cer orn. D e i s2 l . E a . f . b i d n o 1 m o v. f ns . . 783 a 7 Jemes a o P en D . H ilt , g , g 1 m ]. s oo d P M. . f . S . . 1 8 2. a o U . D . S O g . G A b a M n n D a m s a D . s or a or . R . vid y , Hi t i . b W e of S i r a m Ke h d d Gov P enns . 17 17 . illi it , i M Kno d 1 0 a Gen orn. D e 806 . i 7 . H 5 j . x , b i
7 1 . a r 0 1m d . n Aca d . n P er m 1 5 Rev S . Bl i . f of a i s . di ed .
2 b n dd e ov. of r . D 17 70 . 1 75 Ro D . i wi i , g Vi g 1 750 S l ad. of Arts 8L S ci e e . m im ns o fa na c orn i e tock h o m A c nc s J e l m W m fi ' b , D d m g .
ov. o f . ed 1765 a ed 2 1 7 1 e en. r thur Do s . c D 8 . 5 n of 1753 o s s e . S A bb , g N i , g Ad lp h u of H o l t i , k w d
D . um hre s L L. D . U. S . A. m n s er t o S a n a H p y , i i t p i 7 ) 1 5, New S e i e i . i ai . orn D ed ty l , ntrod uc d nto G Br t n b , i
1 754 r ea G t er upt i on o Etna . ' . s o . 1 754 S . J ohnson. D D fi rst P res . Ki n C lle e Ea r le g g th qu a ke at Constanti no o ' p 68 Thom a s F ch ov of Conn. D . 1 71 4 a .. 75 . it , g , g
W am ones o ernor of . s a nd D . 1822 . illi J . g v R I l , ’ 57 ohn Re no s ov of eor a . 1 755 b de r ed J y ld , g G g i L is on st oy . n 1 0 D . or e 8 . 755 . ourne . . D 8 B B . LL b i d
o] hn a r enc of m en D 1 7 2. C . o e rm . . 8 J L w , A A y, b r ov f i 779 S i r ha . a . o or D ed 1 . C H dy, g N . Y k
6 f nn . 7 5 W a m D enn e ov. o e s illi i , g P
1 757 enr l s ov. of eor a . H y E li , g G g i i n r s . P ri nc n e e . B. 17 Aa r o Burr , P e et o Coll g . D 1 na v f f a s 7 d o o . . Gov s . 1 60. i 758 F ra . er r . . o M B , g N J s o v f N r Thom a on o o . e se . B . g J y W o u Gen . e oo e ec. l f , t k Q b 7 0 o n rea a nd uebec t afk en 1 6 M t l Q .
i l b IF o nk on cv. ? f f 0 utl €l o n F h at mde 7 9 l e def. the renc M n“ E ' i S miriigte 3 vi n 1 5 A l i Muri a . s WV fiJ Ai rib13 t a a bor . y , D ied 1 808 f . er D . o a s s o ed 1 16. M . rn. D 8 S Dext LL . b i
. M nit n ov 7 1762 Rob o t o of New or D e 1 82. , g Y k i d ' 1 6 a nd 6 S amue W a r ov. of s a n . 762 5 R. I d . , l d , g l ' r 6i . a n£ n l s a o n r f ew J F , a t oy g er o 0 N erse o B R l v O f R o Ia 1762 P eter "L emp US 9 o s e v. f W es or d a . e 7 1 768 . hn on o o F D d 1 87. G J t , g t l i i r am es W r h v f r in a S i o . o . J ig t , g Vi g i m 1 u t n b o . d 8 15 1 765 o ert F o D e . R b l , i ’ M r 89 S i r . oo e o ernor of N ew ork . H , g v Y
W m v f . . Ca e a s o a o . o S Caro na p b ll , l t R y l g li W n ov of nn c 1 76 P . Co ec u D ed 9 . . itki , g ti t . i
67 Gid . ran er . f . S . . orn. . 1 822 17 P M. . o U D G g , G A b of a s P eac e P ri .
a ar e ll . e ress of R s a C th i n m p us i .
‘ s a s n of o n S t an . P a d . i r u er . i r . e s i l u II k i g l 768 F a . Fa u ov. o D ame ea r. qi , Lt g Vi g i d y
a r on d o Bont ocourt ov of r . D ed 1770 . B , g Vi g i
S i r o er a on a s Ro a o ernor of r n a . R b t E t , l t y l g v Vi g i i 1 766 es s e e . fr. e a 81. D en ar . e 178 J u it x p l B oh m i m k D i d 4. V l n f C s a n l . o D e ar D enn e o f Ma s s orn. D e 1 8 12. r . Jos . i . b i d h i ti k i g nm k ’ o s W a n on o ern r of ho e s a n . 1 769 J . o t , g v R d I l d W C ret e te s S . S a d s o er a l l i s $1. ar i c v i es Ma e Tho ov. of s D 1 780 . . g s i d ‘ n i e e f . a Bl oor e r s t P Amher s ns on Jes i s . r N es Ma a and S. r es . I ti u i Ma s 1 770 Z . , , , fi t t t , xp l pl lt
bor n. D i ed 1 823 a ed 3 . , 5 ar a g P m .
r h ua e a t S t D om in o . ’ Ea t qk . g i lle di c v. Bou anv s s o t he S . S ea . t on ene f e g i n o s a c or o ar . Col e d e . N . B yl , B f t H v l g . i d v o f eor i a b 1 W a b m o . R u G orn. D e 8 . , g g , i d
ha . o n an 1 C . r au hor orn. e 801 . B B w , t , b Di d, ’ 1769 Co s rs di scov. in the S S e ok fi t . a. C0 1‘ s a t ak en b t he r en i c y F c h . 7 . f ls si ssi and oui 7 W lai o rne ov. o 1 3 0 . C. C b u , g M pp i L 770 Ear a e a t S t . D o n o . S a m or n ed “31 7 1 th qu k m i g i , b . D i ,
77 s . n of S w 1 1 G u st av u III k i g eden .
1 Ma G n d e a 1 77 2 R e o on i n S we e . 774 en ohn W s o e 72. j . . J i l w i d. g d v l uti d n I a e unk er I" June 7 . 0775 B ttl Of B H . l nd di lnber ed P o a sme ' l l l s r . R d h t P esident of the S_ P t ' ’ C s e d a e 8L d s e i e . gigd a ed 52. i , g ook s c on v oy g cov r s P A R T
O F M E IC N IN D E P EN D F R O M THE YE A R A R A EN CE 1 7 7 6 ,
1 776 P op e Pi us V I.
7 Ma . r a 177 ry q of Po tug l .
M. T lad ed a ed 4 1 778 . d 1 A op y , i , g .
. Ko llock D . D . of Geo . b. Di ed 8 Fr lea w the H 1 77 . . i th A m er i c an c ol on i es .
1 8 1 9 .
. Ro sea d ed . r 1 7 1 2 . J . J us u i B o n
o an D D . died . . 1 77 h 77 besie . i ra a . J h n L ghorn , 9 Peace wi t Prussi a. 1 9 S pai n g G b l t r
B . W . di ed. 1 6 a bu o D D . . p r rt n , B W R . d D . r e er D . B . H ur , . p o f o c st
1 8 0 8 .
R ev. os a i C . d ed . . J i h S m th , of S . i B 7 1 0 4 . B . hi Wili a d r e ar s ea . r . . d th J . P s H v C ol 1 78 8 . B . .
M D . b . e D . Ab a e . J oor , p . of C nt r ury ed 8 0 Di 1 5.
1782 e ee def. b R Fr nc h Fl t y odney .
788 M Ma died 1 at er le D D . . . h By s, . of ss or 1 7 0 6 B n .
R; D . D B S t. Da id Lowth , . p . o f v s, 73 3 O f rd and ond di ed . 1 ea e be ween a e S x o L on , P c t Fr nc , p . G . B .
7 8 5 178 5 Tho: ela d d 83 78 M e Mende h a lea d Jew 1 li . betw. u a D. D . died a e . 1 5 e t a e and L n , , g os s lso n , rn , A l A s ri , Fr nc H oll .
e n ed. B rl i , di
betw. s ri a a e and Hell. A l l i . A u t , Fr nc ,
i a i an n e d ed. Cyp ri an , I t l p a i t r, i
1 787 C. . C u de 178 6 ede i k of u i a. e e e d . a 6 . Fr r c IV. k i ng Pr ss G o nt V rg nn s, g . 8
- 1 788 S . le D D B . of S t D a id Hors y, . . p . v s
D i ed 1 8 0 6.
1 78 9 ren a e des r ed F c h B sti l t oy .
0 3 . er e ai n er e a J V n t , p t , d i d , ged 77. 1 790 Mo as erie s ress ran e ed . . 7 n t s upp i n F c 1 790 e ld II. em e 1 90 Monastri es resse i n ra L opo p ror supp d F nc e. T W ho . ar on D D . d ed . 1 728 . t , . i . B M ra ea d e i b u i d .
1 79 1 . an i D D ’ M . . r es . R . J n ng, fi s t Pr . I 1 79 1 Mirabea u s s on poi s oned.
Col. 73 8 rn 1 . B o . Ber- u n d ed a A q i i , ged 42.
R . ev R. r e r n 1723 . P i c d i ed . B o 179 2 Thuilleri es att a ck . and S wi ss guards 17 9 G Ho 2 . rne B . of N w e . . , p o i c h , d i d B 1 792 a i . em e . assa r Fr nc s I I p ror m c . 1 73 0 ; r en Ro al a i F c h y f m i ly mp ri s on ed. D rea a s a re i n a d ful m s c P ri s.
The . e o. and F r. de k d p cl . a Republi c S a n or o a e i the R v oy i c p r t d w th epub.
1 7 93 R s s i a de . war a u c l g a i ns t Fra nc e. e s o L wi XVI gui l l ti ned . W ar e . bet w. ran e a d d c l F c n G . Bri t . P ethi on Ma or a r o , y of P is , utl aw ed .
een ra e e ea ed . 7 Qu o f F nc b h d B . 1 55. Brissot o gui l l ti n ed . 7 9 R obe i e 1 4 S re llo n . p gui ti ed B . 1 7 59 .
Anac harsi s Clootz i i ne . Anacharsi s Clootz lo ed gu l l ot d g ui l tin . 17 ’ " 95 e e le o D . D . Pre Bowd . D an o o e . J ss A pp t n , s . 1 795 0 d i ed b tw U U l t n gui l l ti n d P d d e . R SS“ : A StP d Col. or 1 772. D e 1 8 1 9 . 17 9 5 ren o erran ol a d. B n i d 3 a F c h v H l n 8 1 Pi i ss i .
Ti o D . D e Massa r a t . . . r a e Col e s m wigh t , D P s . Y l . c Lyon D ied 1 8 7 e s . e n r s o . 1 . L wi XVII d i d i p i n
e . t B lgi um i nc orp wi th he F r . Repub.
al o err b t he re N. P hi llid or F r . Musi . d e a . 8 0 . It y v un y F nc h . , c i d , g
‘ e d Mars h W 1 796 re over run Ital . . or s r d . b. 8 F i l m e , . ag a 0 F nc h p 1 7 98 r e Gen. Clai rfai t d flee estr o ed N e . i ed. F nc h t d y by lson 7 e e s a a l 1 99 R o n i n P ari s. o s d . a . L wi G l v ni , physi ogi t, g v l uti o
. In enhouz C s o a a e r C n ul. J g , hym i t, di ed, aged B n p rt , F i st o s 3 9
S E V E N T H .
' “ TO T H E Y E A R 1 8 2 5 .
{ B AT B R ITAIN .
r uson e o rn 17 1 0 . M C N D P D C ULY 4 . g d i d B A ERI A IN E EN EN E , J ’ e 7 1 1 a S n e s . orn 1 . S . s o ri a e . m , H i t . d i d B m l m i th , H i t , d i d
r r Lee . . D . er . i A th u , L L A m m nis t o ran e D e 179 2 F c . i d .
W H 1 7 8 6 . Mes h ea r e re . N . . D . h ec , P s
. 777 Holler S wiss k 3 . di ed a 75 . D a d e o 1 722 77 . n 1 7 1 49. ed te r . r . 1 G n Bur uo ne s rr e . ct . , m i d B n 7 e g y u d O . , p g/ , g
l ent . 55 . . e Mer er e at T r a B rig G n. c f l g .
N h l t e an o n. r . Gen. as e a r B ig ' f l G m t w
f h th d . 7 0 8 7 Ea o C a am B 1 . e R eed f nns . 1 7 8 s P res . o e . rl , Jo p h , P t i l l h is ea 1 78 1 d th , .
o s n . of Geo. D . 1796 . J h n H u to , gov l ei ed ra ar . 1779 rea er on e . O ct . 8 . g G ib t F renc h l eague. 0 G t upti of V suv i us
n d ra . ed. . 1 71 6 . . C ok ki lled a t Ow hee. D e a r . e 1 8 20 Ca . i ck , m d i B Co m . c tu b Ki l l d p t o y
3 k e at O ee. 8 178 W a e n . r ai and lla d. O ct . 1 0 r e e ki l l d wy h Corn wa l l i s s u rr end ered . . b tw G B i t n H o n
78 C un u ski di ed. . Co n a i d ed . 1 1 P la B r ig Gen. u t Pu l sk i o t os on M . D . d ed. h a a a tr g , i Cap . B arry c a pt u red t e At l nt e Tr p osa . us i n d . Exe r f d . e Lon on Joh n P hi l li ps , L . L . oun t
ade N . Ac my , . H
. . 7 i M i ed . 1 12 g l l , D d . B .
728 . B l ack s t o ne d i ed . B . 1 t Ho 7 a ers d. ea e be wee . and la d . d n . 1 o the S h k . een . r a n an a 8 4 fl nne Lee und . G B i t i l l d , fo f , P c t n G B H o l n
. D . How 1 7 22. Wh f Mas s . d . a e 8 1 . e an M . s ea e o l m , d Ph i l l i tl y , g d '
t 7 a e w i nd. . e . W v. o f Mar l. D 1 9 2. e ee ra e u a a e d est r he r flee . S ma llwood o dn y F nc h t , g y A l l i nc b t n F nc , A str t n a . G e se e of Geo. l a . lto n o a s ed ed 90 en . O e or , B t i t , d i , g . J g l th p , ttl r H o l nd th r a e and S a n. e a e 9 7 F n c p i d i d , g d .
D 7 8 . M D . e . orn 17 18 . . f R . . . 1 9 5 a . 7 i er . o ns ov o t , . d i d B J C l l i , g I , g
e ra s . . 1 7 1 8 . Gen r en i e a e 47. d e a . e t , H b i t , i d B M j . G d d , g d ’ ill lb o and . n n on ov. o f C . t H l l S a m l . H u ti gd , g onn
el e hi ea 17 9 . pp d i d . s d th , 6
8 . D e e . al i . be ween e t ai 73 . . 1 8 1 ri i e . r 1 0 . E R n o o v of V i r D . a wh tt d i d B o n a d l p h, g g f ns l t Gr B t n
n a nd Ho land . a l l i anc e b etw ee G rea Eth an Al l en d i ed . l
. l . nd e I a nd H o l l and S e i m III Gra S ig ni or . “ Ed ard the re e er d ed ES or AMERlCA . w , P t nd , i , UNITE D S TAT
. of S . C. 8 . n e . D e C. C h a u c y , L . L Judg
7 . - S di ed a ed . h eri dan , g 6 of Conn
d a ed 7 5. . n S e er d e Maj Ge . p nc i , g
R . . D e 1 8 0 5. ne ov. of A . F en r , g I i d ward d ed . or 1 726. erar ov. of S . C. d e . i B n B . G u d , g i d
C en M. D . e . ns eo . Gen. . S ul l , d i d Th . H utc h i , G g U
7 W S aib . . 7 . D . 7 9 . 1 90 ar m e ed wi Ti oo ni L D . or n 1 933 7 e o v. N . 1 5 th , L d B 1 9 0 J os i ah B ar tl tt , g H c o m nc th pp 0 art oe e . o n 1 7 82 . W ov. erri . S . 1 m , p t , d i d B r . B l ount , g of t t
Mac a u l ey d i ed . P r i e i e B r 1 728 . c d d. o n f o n . f n n o n d . D . 8 1 . o d e . 1 1 u t H u t i gd , i U ni t ed S t at es
l70 7 .
r t h d e a e 60 . 1 792 u a s . of S wede . a a a ed . i d , g d G st v u III n ss ssi n t D o n 17 8 . s a s . of S e en. e d ney d i ed . B r 1 1 7 92 Gu t vu IV k i ng w d uk S ud e ani Re her s n s . d . o r n 1 721 7 93 R ov. o f N . . r m a , e . t o , H i t B 1 . H owel l , g J of g nt
S a o e of t e F . 8 . ad a R i . r S r . d . orn 1 72 h r e ub e 7 R . L ee r es . . Co , u g d i B 1 94 . H , P A m v y m p rt p l c
7 3 R s a e a . G . B 1 9 re war a r an e. en. e . war a . o . SL . S one ov. Mar ]. d c l g H l l Th . t , g of y us i d c l d g F c ' ' F r. C o n . decl w Hol ller di ed a e 5 o . e ar ar a ainst ruc t a ve 6 he ro e s . e C l e r M . s r a e . , , , g d A l x Fi , p f s Y l nv t g land and ea i ai w 1 8 22 . . b . S hip r . Gr t Br t n
e ben d ed . . ar n S Maj Gen. B o t u i
l on o a ned at . for d . i l . R . Fu t b t i p o ub nc ane pl ,
1 795 re e n o a d . tt or . Gen. of . S F nc h ov u H l l n n W . rr h a of o od 17 95 . ra r A U . k t e C pe G H o p e. B d fo d , A Ca e o o e tak . the En . o n 17 55. p of G od H p by g d i ed . B r o a d e e ween R ia Aus ~ v. Gen. d e P n d d d t , Re . . r o n l iv i b u J A r m st g , i d ss t ri a and ssi a. . d s N . P L . D . re . H . an L ru S . J u ll i v , P ' 1 796 P aul em eror of Ru ia . W ad o r S en. of . S . , F rd e di ed a ed 77 . 1 7 96 . r p ss o yc , g B f d , U A
.a» t t he D ee D . d 8 0 4 p utch fl t . at e ed a e 8 d i , g d 6 .
d ed a ed 64. Wa le i e 1 7 7 . l po d d . Born 1 i , g 11 0
P A R T
d f Mar o 8 00 e s . e re b t he em 1 8 0 0 s r a s e . at e . 8 Ma 1 d . 1 a e o f r P op P i u VII r sto y p A u t i n ng 0 0 B ttl engo . ’ M Kn i ht D . D . r s e e een ra n e 8L ri a . - a es . d . r e betw. ra e and u J m g , B A m i t i c b tw F c A ust A m istic F nc A stri a.
o e . es ed t he em . D d e . or 1 7 1 8 . . H ugh Bl a i r, D . i d B n P p P i us VI I r tor by p
B . . 8 S D . D . rs S . 1 0 1 Rob . m i th , Fi t p of C d Cons ecr 7 5 die . . 1 9 .
E wa r s D D . . l a . d . e Un Co . Jon d , Pr s .
o 1 74 . died. B rn 5
- W wee r e - Catholi c Reli i on re e ab . i n ra 1 be a e a and Ca o re re es ab i n g st l F n t n F nc , G rm ny th l ic l igi on t l . Franc e I1:1185121 . Trea b w et . . r ai and r ty G B i t n F anc e.
w. i W e w Ed as irs E s co . B . ar b t . a e e , r r . and B s, F t p p p F nc , G m Russ .
ass . e r 1 7 6. M d i d . Bo n 2 W m . S . D . . m i th , D Fi rs t P r o v
P hilad . ol d a C . d e e 77 i , g d .
Cha . D e D D . r e . Ei n of er . ass med the i e i ck nson , Fi st Pr s p G m u t tl of J a . Ne er re ere ra ck , P m i of F nc e, d
e . E of i a D i Col di ed . 1 73 6. m . . a e 72 ck nson B orn p A ustr g d .
N . ona a r e em . of the e B p t p Fr nch . D e o f En hei n r ered uk g m u d .
F a. r w D . r . D res . D artm Col. , . N a o eon n a . B o n P p l ki g o f It ly N a o eon n of I a l p l k i g t y . Di ed 1 820 a ed 3 7 . . S i e er . dram at . d ed , g h , . W Fr c l l r G m i ar b . etw . ri a and S a G B t i n p in .
‘
. 1 8 0 6 ra s . em . er an es ned 1 8 0 6 W , i ar betw . ra eand F nc i I I p G m y r g F nc Prussi a. W ar e een F ra e and r ss a . e f b t w nc P u i B attl o Jenna.
r s ans d ef. t enna P us i a J . T “ 7 “ 1 8 Trea . ea F ance Rus i a Sr r u s S ]. e D 0 . r s . 7 m . d . a 8 1 80 a . D Mas . . 7 1 8 7 W . , 0 ar betw. a e and R st, of s g o f p P s Fr nc ussi a. ’ Fr J o M Kean D . i rs t s . D . F res . Bow . s e , P ucc ss ful . l d 757 Co . ed . or 1 i B n . r a . ea. F r u T e of p . R ssi a and Prussi a ide n awle on. i a G o H y, of C Ind n Miss . di ed a ed 8 1 , g .
1 8 0 8 N a pol eon sei zed P ortuga l 1 808 S am1. Kirkland Ame .Mi s on. n , r s i to I d. th R o f e . am of y . Sp d e a 7. i d , ged 6 Wa r betw. ra eand F nc S p ai n .
1 809 a a S a e a exed a e. 1 8 0 9 W ar be wee ra e and u P p l t t nn to F nc a. 8 . nn s r 1 0 9 Bat C r a. a o f S ara t n F nc A stri o f o u F l l go ssa.
r en e ere enna . W w n ar bet . ra e and F c h nt d Vi F c A ust ri a. W a e wee R ss a and r a. en en e e n b t n u i Austri F r c h t r d Vi e n a .
a a S a es n e ran e. a a-l S a es n ed o ra e P p l t t u it d to F c P p t t u i t t F nc .
Trea o f e a be wee - Au i a and Bat of Ta a era. P ea. i e a ty Vi nn t n str . l v of V nn . a e Fr nc .
8 os e e d r ed . 1 1 0 Emp . J ph i n i v o c eon arr e Mar a N apol m i d i Loui sa. a nn ex ed H ol l a nd ' t o Franc e
1 81 1 h R e D . D N 1 8 1 1 u N a e . of R e r . . . di ed Jo n og rs, o f Y . Yo ng p ol on , k om , b o n, a e 8 4 g d . Rai f ss un Rob . e o Ma . . of S u k s , fo d nd .
S h l i ed n 1 73 . c oo s, d . B or 5
81 2 ame Madi D . D . B . of V i r . 1 J on , p d . 8 1 l nsko Au 7 1 . s s 2 Bat S mo e . . g 1 . of g
r 1749 . B o n o a S e . 7 . M skw . p
Mrs . arri e New al ed at the H t h l d i . w S e . 1 4 French army enter Mosco , p 1 7 8 of France. B orn 9 .
42
- P AR T fi .
‘ 1 8 3 I i n b l b th S u a i ed Ru ia a a n ra ce. 1 nquisit o a o . y e p an. Pr ssi j o n ss g i st F n 1 8 1 3 ew s KV IIL add ress ed th L i e Fren ch.
s ri a de l. war a ain F ra e A u t c g st n c . S we en de are wa i n r a a a e. ‘ d c l d g st Fr nc a l e of Lei z i c. o B tt p M rea u k i l l ed . S ani sh I ui -si ti on a boli sh p a ed. a le i o B tt of V tt r i a . of Lei z i c p .
ustri a de . war a a ns t ran A cl g i F c e. R a ns and a es en er ed ra ussi l l i t F nce.
1 8 1 4 The elea ed b Na le . P e p o n 1 8 14 N a o eon. e eased t he o op r s y o p l r l P pe. S a i h In uisiti ci n e ored . W e n on oo o r e p n s q r st l l i gt t k B u d aux . ar s a u a e t o t he e P i c pi t l t d A l l i s . N a o eo n e one a nd ban p l d thr d , . to Elba. ewi s X V III n of r L k i g F a nc e. enera ea e i n E r G l p c u op e.
' ‘ a ni In u s i ti on r r p t g i esto ed. ‘ ' ' Mur a ki of Na les shot for t eason 1n N a oleon a n ed . ra n f t, ng p , r p l d F c e r. El ba. 1 81 P e e b n 6 e u t e e ed fr . a d e a t o mee the l i e J s i s xp l l t rs urg l ft P ri s t A l s . M s o cow . May . “ A- ae a D . D . t es. Ham a e o f W a erl o n 7 z l B ck us , fi rs Pr B ttl t o J u e 1 , " ' Col. i e . d N a oleon s rren er . bi ms elt En d p u d to g . Ma rs al ea h tr s o n .
1 8 1 7 W eel D . D . S e d P res. J oh n h ock , con 1 8 1 7 Geo. Kosciuskd di ed i n France.
D ar Col. di e . n 1 754 . t . d B or
1 8 1 8 J O CK an D - P L D Of Ma . . - ss 8 1 8 l 1 The li e e a ua ed an e. i x l 9 A s v c t F r c i ‘ gogn 7 6
1 8 1 9 S . S ri n . of a . d ed. B D. D . p g , M ss i _
1 746 . P A R T
E T GR AT BR I AI N .
Ri c h m ond Th eatr e b urnt .
l r ea fi re t C arac cas 1 8 2 G t a . 54 ar ow . S . A. i n t o F r . d . a . J B l U m . g
W . . . a r e S a . r d c l . by U A g G . B i t
. t V . o . . . . . 1 73 9 G Cli n on . P f U S A d B H l i n n Gen. 1. his ar r s Ca ul 8 my p i . Gue e a en B ri ti s h F r i ga te rier t k . n W i n Ma a d D e er . o f . L vi d , go v ryl n
1 8 19 a e 63 . , g d r r a es Ma ed ni a 8: a a B i t . F i g t c o J v
D . Ro er r . . . g G iswold , L L gov
on i ed . rn 1 762 . C . d B o
1 8 13 N a a i o on a e Eri c. tw. . and Swede . Trea. be G B, n v l v ct ry L k
Gov. of V 78 9 M R b s o (1. erm . 1 . . o i n n
e er Ear ov of Geor i a . D . 1 8 1 7 . P t ly , g , g
D . . . 1 7 . R s M D . . . d e 45 B u h , . L L i d B . l
a e awre e Ca . S . . a J m s L nc , pt . U A n vy ,
d i ed . B or n 1 78 1 . I
T . . D . . heo b ars . C of p P ons, L L J .
Mass . d e n 1 7 50 . i d . B or
Theod. S e . . D . d ed . dgwi ck , L L _ i
Ma . 1 8 e S . C. 02 Judg J . of ss W n n a en u deau . 1 81 4 C o f as . Welli ngton took B o r x i ty h i g: to t k
. } . e R T. a e D . d S . a i n E r o e. . C Gener l P ea c e u p P i n , L L J u g J
v do of Mas . d . r 1 78 1 A l l i ed S o vereig ns i s i ted Lon n . s B o n .
of betw. U . S . A G .B. r . S a . on a e C a lai n t ak . Treaty G hent . B i t qu d L k h m p ,
S am . a . . D C. . Mas Se . . w l l , L L J of s d 75 i ed. B orn 1 7. Tre f n aty o G h e t . O r ea a r r e ul at N . B i t . p . l ns J ckson 64 R of R . . d . a e . . e . Bow i , gov I g d f o a d ar ov. o . s a . B . H ow d , g Up L u i i n ,
3 . . . 1 8 1 5 ri . def. and a en a s a n. P eacera ti fi ed bet w.. U . G B B t P ck h m l i
h lf t o G. B. W . M ss (1 7 53 e im se . a en D . a . . . 1 . N ap o l eo n s u rrender d J rr , M of B
na O . 1 3 . e n a e . t . Hele ct S . . r s l a nd ed at S , U . A F r i g P i de t t k n
o 723 . abe owen d e of S . C . 81. . . W di ed . 1 m . H utton B rn J z B , Ju g L gov of R d . 1 . i ed . rea r a n P ea ce rat i fi ed wi th G t B i t i .
. S e e ov of er m. 1 79 8 . J v i r d . g . T
Ch. Lee (1 Atto r . Gen. . S . . 179 5. . U A
8 D . G v n s of Wa e arr e r e 1 1 6 S e oh s on . . . o . Pr i c e s l s m i d P i nc a m u l J n , L L d
f N C . 178 7 eo . o L p ol d . 18 1 6 . Y. . 7 Co a e ri e brea Gonve nier Morri s of N . . 1 5 1 . L ord c h r n t d for k i ng r , d B
. es e fi re. p rison S t . Jo h ns d troy d by
. C ar . D e a ware. D . 1 8 21 . J l k , gov of l
I ndi a na ad m i tted i nt o U . S . A .
o le e di ed a ed 62. Ha mi lt on C l g , , g
W - r n of a es d ed 8 o l. o i e or an e . e m . C S P i c ss l i . 1 1 7 A c ty g iz d ’ d 7 6 v f enns . . a . 8 R e Wm . 3 6 103 ed. or 5 Ke n o . o v. i B n 1 . Th . M a , g P d g U ni ted S t at es B a nk o pened .
. S . . P a ns . J AMES Mor mon, U A P er na mb uc o dec l ared I nd ep endenc e
Mi ss i ss i pp i adm i tt ed i nt o U . S A . ’ n ov. o f O i o (1. S a m l . H u nti ngd o , g h ,
Revolu. Gen. d e e o 1 8 18 J ed . n o n Qu en f Great B r i tai n d i ed . H unt i gd , i d
J Mi s en eri . C lo Co m er i a r ea . . S wed . an S amuel m c l t ty G B . l l , Ag t Am o
8 3 . S oc . d e . orn 1 7 U. S . A . i d B
W r n d. 73 3 o s a ed o . S . . a re Has ti ngs d i e B orn 1 . I l l i n i d m i tt i nt U A &L S e e C o reat . S . . . . m . t . U A G B w d n
a . t la r died a ed 8 4 . M j o r Gen S . C i , g D . er a a a r . D: . di ed D e i a ed. 1 820 John L th op, of Mass uk o f B ry ss ss n t
n 1 73 1 . R e ol i n S ai C i u i . Bor v uti on p n . onst t t on M er D ea Car li le and Isaa c i l n , n o f s ,
Hi st or. di ed.
he F . Ro fa doi n L L D . re . Ame 1 821 Att em t t o des t r . . 1 82 1 E. Bou ot, fi . P s r p troy y m '
N a eo d e a e 52. 1 769 . . o d e a ed 82 . Bi b S c. i d , g p o l n i d g d Born
l i n i n r a . a ] N e el m M18 9 . 1 822 Re u S m . A . Rev. w l, v o t o P o tug l
“ Am e MES ; died
' ‘ S ai war . 1 823 F ranc e decl. p n in u’e Treaty of p ea 81. B nos
' Ay res . Counter - rev oluti on i n P ortugal. 8 8 e a l d 1 1 Al l egh any College st b i sh e . 18 19 a fa r Mathema. d . . 17 Jo h n P l y i , B 49 . 8 erm . d . . 1 759 1 1 9 S . S er ov. nyd , g of P s B
Fl or i da c ed ed to U . S . A .
D . e l . W. s . . C um Jo hn on , L L . Pr s o
l. N . . r 1 727 di ed . Co . Y B o n
~ Fi rst S team shi p sailed for Eu r op e.
N . 11 o n a do . . D . . of J h L ng n , L L gov di e a d 79 d , ge .
- W . In er r d ed i n the dies . Com . P y i
o a Lee d ed a e 7 5. v. Th m s S . i , g d Go of la d 1 779 Mary n ,
i n S . . A l ab a m a ad m tt ed i to U. A
1 8 20 Si r . a s re . Ro S oc . d . J os B nk , P s y . i ed W W . b fi o . f l b 1 8 Bi b rst v o a . 40 20 A . a . . , g d . g B or n 1 743 . P o ula of U . S . . p . A - f . a I e an eor e . o r d G IV k in g G B . nd l . n a ro Ma di . o L e . e g J h th p , p o t , of ss d Qu een Caro li n eprosecut ed for adul . 7 Bb rn 17 2 .
Ma ne a d . S i d m itte i nto U . A .
Co i ns ov. ela . D . 1 82 1 J . l l , g of D . G ’ e n o e en . L v i Li c l n , Attorn y . o f U
S . d e . orn 1749 . A . i d B l 8 21 Mani es res e . the o Alliance. 1 18 2 1 M ss o i o S . . f to p ct H ly i ur ad m i tted i nt U . A
h ow of Ma s . (1 a . 54 . Ti m ot y B i gel , s . g
1 22 Car e ed . 8 ee 1 W e . . 765 8 2 n . D . (1 1 Qu n ol i n d i 2 . Pi n ck y , L L B orn r e d e hi Self em ofMex i co I tu b i d c l . m p .
. d a 8 es e Roo Con . . . 5. J s t, C J . of n g
Co l u mbi an C o l l eg e es t ab l i s h ed .
en o S ar s di ed . orn G . J h n t k B
e r d . . o f ra s D on P d o ec l emp B z i l .
1 7 5 . r o di d . 5 Com . T uxt n e B orn
e to al . 1 8 28 It u rbi de d thr on ed 8L ban. It y
ck holst s n e S . C. Br o Li vi ng to , J udg
. d 17 1 . of . S . ed . orn 5 ‘ U A i B ' ea . P ea. betw S &L . res . Tr of . p . B Ay
f . . of C . Z e . S . D C . ph wi t , L L . J on n i d a ed 6 d e , g 5. l s irs a or of n d J . P h i l i p , F t M y Bosto ,
G ab of Mass . d i ed a ed 72. eo. C ot , , g Gen W e o n 1775 1 8 4 . i r d e . r . 2 B r i g . nd i d B
18 25 0 1m umcv D MS . S . . J Q A A , PRES . U A