113th CONGRESS Printed for the use of the 1st Session Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe TROUBLED PARTNER: GROWING AUTHORITARIANISM IN AZERBAIJAN JULY 16, 2013 Briefing of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe Washington: 2015 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:58 Sep 01, 2015 Jkt 095489 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 3190 Sfmt 3190 E:\HR\OC\A489.XXX A489 smartinez on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with HEARINGS g:\graphics\CSCE.eps Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe 234 Ford House Office Building Washington, DC 20515 202–225–1901
[email protected] http://www.csce.gov Legislative Branch Commissioners SENATE HOUSE BENJAMIN L. CARDIN, MARYLAND, CHRISTOPHER SMITH, NEW JERSEY, Chairman Co-Chairman SHELDON WHITEHOUSE, RHODE ISLAND JOSEPH PITTS, PENNSYLVANIA TOM UDALL, NEW MEXICO ROBERT ADERHOLT, ALABAMA JEANNE SHAHEEN, NEW HAMPSHIRE PHIL GINGREY, GEORGIA RICHARD BLUMENTHAL, CONNECTICUT MICHAEL BURGESS, TEXAS ROGER WICKER, MISSISSIPPI ALCEE HASTINGS, FLORIDA SAXBY CHAMBLISS, GEORGIA LOUISE MCINTOSH SLAUGHTER, JOHN BOOZMAN, ARKANSAS NEW YORK MIKE MCINTYRE, NORTH CAROLINA STEVE COHEN, TENNESSEE (II) VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:58 Sep 01, 2015 Jkt 095489 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 3190 Sfmt 3190 E:\HR\OC\A489.XXX A489 smartinez on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with HEARINGS ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION FOR SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE The Helsinki process, formally titled the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, traces its origin to the signing of the Helsinki Final Act in Finland on August 1, 1975, by the leaders of 33 European countries, the United States and Canada. As of January 1, 1995, the Helsinki process was renamed the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE).