January 1996 Sidereal Times
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Naming the Extrasolar Planets
Naming the extrasolar planets W. Lyra Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, K¨onigstuhl 17, 69177, Heidelberg, Germany [email protected] Abstract and OGLE-TR-182 b, which does not help educators convey the message that these planets are quite similar to Jupiter. Extrasolar planets are not named and are referred to only In stark contrast, the sentence“planet Apollo is a gas giant by their assigned scientific designation. The reason given like Jupiter” is heavily - yet invisibly - coated with Coper- by the IAU to not name the planets is that it is consid- nicanism. ered impractical as planets are expected to be common. I One reason given by the IAU for not considering naming advance some reasons as to why this logic is flawed, and sug- the extrasolar planets is that it is a task deemed impractical. gest names for the 403 extrasolar planet candidates known One source is quoted as having said “if planets are found to as of Oct 2009. The names follow a scheme of association occur very frequently in the Universe, a system of individual with the constellation that the host star pertains to, and names for planets might well rapidly be found equally im- therefore are mostly drawn from Roman-Greek mythology. practicable as it is for stars, as planet discoveries progress.” Other mythologies may also be used given that a suitable 1. This leads to a second argument. It is indeed impractical association is established. to name all stars. But some stars are named nonetheless. In fact, all other classes of astronomical bodies are named. -
The Nearby Eclipsing Stellar System Delta Velorum - IV
The nearby eclipsing stellar system delta Velorum - IV. Differential astrometry with VLT/NACO at the 100 microarcsecond level Pierre Kervella, Antoine Mérand, Monika Petr-Gotzens, Theo Pribulla, Frédéric Thévenin To cite this version: Pierre Kervella, Antoine Mérand, Monika Petr-Gotzens, Theo Pribulla, Frédéric Thévenin. The nearby eclipsing stellar system delta Velorum - IV. Differential astrometry with VLT/NACO at the 100 microarcsecond level. 2013. hal-00793521 HAL Id: hal-00793521 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00793521 Preprint submitted on 22 Feb 2013 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Astronomy & Astrophysics manuscript no. DelVel4-Astrom-v3r1 c ESO 2013 February 23, 2013 The nearby eclipsing stellar system δ Velorum IV. Differential astrometry with VLT/NACO at the 100 microarcsecond level ? P. Kervella1, A. Mérand2, M. G. Petr-Gotzens3, T. Pribulla4, and F. Thévenin5 1 LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, CNRS UMR 8109, UPMC, Université Paris Diderot, 5 place Jules Janssen, 92195 Meudon, France 2 European Southern Observatory, Alonso de Córdova 3107, Casilla 19001, Santiago 19, Chile 3 European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany 4 Astronomical Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 059 60 Tatranská Lomnica, Slovakia 5 Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Lab. -
Abstracts Connecting to the Boston University Network
20th Cambridge Workshop: Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun July 29 - Aug 3, 2018 Boston / Cambridge, USA Abstracts Connecting to the Boston University Network 1. Select network ”BU Guest (unencrypted)” 2. Once connected, open a web browser and try to navigate to a website. You should be redirected to https://safeconnect.bu.edu:9443 for registration. If the page does not automatically redirect, go to bu.edu to be brought to the login page. 3. Enter the login information: Guest Username: CoolStars20 Password: CoolStars20 Click to accept the conditions then log in. ii Foreword Our story starts on January 31, 1980 when a small group of about 50 astronomers came to- gether, organized by Andrea Dupree, to discuss the results from the new high-energy satel- lites IUE and Einstein. Called “Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun,” the meeting empha- sized the solar stellar connection and focused discussion on “several topics … in which the similarity is manifest: the structures of chromospheres and coronae, stellar activity, and the phenomena of mass loss,” according to the preface of the resulting, “Special Report of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory.” We could easily have chosen the same topics for this meeting. Over the summer of 1980, the group met again in Bonas, France and then back in Cambridge in 1981. Nearly 40 years on, I am comfortable saying these workshops have evolved to be the premier conference series for cool star research. Cool Stars has been held largely biennially, alternating between North America and Europe. Over that time, the field of stellar astro- physics has been upended several times, first by results from Hubble, then ROSAT, then Keck and other large aperture ground-based adaptive optics telescopes. -
CONFERENCE and REVIEW PUBLICATONS, and WHITE PAPERS: Reverse Chronological Harper, GM, 2013
CONFERENCE AND REVIEW PUBLICATONS, AND WHITE PAPERS: Reverse Chronological Harper, G. M., 2013, [Invited Review] Atmospheric structure and dynamics: the spatial and temporal domains, EAS Publications Series, Vol 60, 2013, pp.59-68 Farzone, M., Ryde, N., Harper, G. M., Lambert, J., Josselin, E., Richter, M. J., & Eriksson, K., 2013, What is the Origin of the Water Vapour Signatures in Red Giant Stars?, EAS Publications Series, Vol 60, pp.155-159 Carpenter, K. G., Ayres, T., Brown, A., Harper, G. M., & Wahlgren, G. M., 2012. The Amazing COS FUV (1320 - 1460A)˚ Spectrum of λ Vel (K4Ib-II), 16th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun. Eds. C. M. Johns-Krull, M. K. Browning, and A. A. West. San Francisco: ASP Conf Ser., Vol. 448, p.1083 Harper, G. M., Brown, A., & Redfield, S., 2012, Constraints on the Surface Magnetic Field Structure of Aldebaran (αTauri, K5 III), 16th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun. Eds. C. M. Johns-Krull, M. K. Browning, and A. A. West. San Francisco: ASP Conf Ser., Vol. 448, p.1145 O’Gorman, E. & Harper, G. M., 2012, What is Heating Arcturus’ Wind?, 16th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun. Eds. C. M. Johns-Krull, M. K. Browning, and A. A. West. San Francisco: ASP Conf Ser., Vol. 448, p.691 van Belle, G. T., Aufdenberg, J., Boyajian, T., Harper G. M., Hummel, C., Pedretti, E., Baines, E., White, R., Ravi, V., & Ridgway, S., 2012, Fundamental Stellar Properties from Optical Interferometry, 16th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun. -
GTO Keypad Manual, V5.001
ASTRO-PHYSICS GTO KEYPAD Version v5.xxx Please read the manual even if you are familiar with previous keypad versions Flash RAM Updates Keypad Java updates can be accomplished through the Internet. Check our web site www.astro-physics.com/software-updates/ November 11, 2020 ASTRO-PHYSICS KEYPAD MANUAL FOR MACH2GTO Version 5.xxx November 11, 2020 ABOUT THIS MANUAL 4 REQUIREMENTS 5 What Mount Control Box Do I Need? 5 Can I Upgrade My Present Keypad? 5 GTO KEYPAD 6 Layout and Buttons of the Keypad 6 Vacuum Fluorescent Display 6 N-S-E-W Directional Buttons 6 STOP Button 6 <PREV and NEXT> Buttons 7 Number Buttons 7 GOTO Button 7 ± Button 7 MENU / ESC Button 7 RECAL and NEXT> Buttons Pressed Simultaneously 7 ENT Button 7 Retractable Hanger 7 Keypad Protector 8 Keypad Care and Warranty 8 Warranty 8 Keypad Battery for 512K Memory Boards 8 Cleaning Red Keypad Display 8 Temperature Ratings 8 Environmental Recommendation 8 GETTING STARTED – DO THIS AT HOME, IF POSSIBLE 9 Set Up your Mount and Cable Connections 9 Gather Basic Information 9 Enter Your Location, Time and Date 9 Set Up Your Mount in the Field 10 Polar Alignment 10 Mach2GTO Daytime Alignment Routine 10 KEYPAD START UP SEQUENCE FOR NEW SETUPS OR SETUP IN NEW LOCATION 11 Assemble Your Mount 11 Startup Sequence 11 Location 11 Select Existing Location 11 Set Up New Location 11 Date and Time 12 Additional Information 12 KEYPAD START UP SEQUENCE FOR MOUNTS USED AT THE SAME LOCATION WITHOUT A COMPUTER 13 KEYPAD START UP SEQUENCE FOR COMPUTER CONTROLLED MOUNTS 14 1 OBJECTS MENU – HAVE SOME FUN! -
407 a Abell Galaxy Cluster S 373 (AGC S 373) , 351–353 Achromat
Index A Barnard 72 , 210–211 Abell Galaxy Cluster S 373 (AGC S 373) , Barnard, E.E. , 5, 389 351–353 Barnard’s loop , 5–8 Achromat , 365 Barred-ring spiral galaxy , 235 Adaptive optics (AO) , 377, 378 Barred spiral galaxy , 146, 263, 295, 345, 354 AGC S 373. See Abell Galaxy Cluster Bean Nebulae , 303–305 S 373 (AGC S 373) Bernes 145 , 132, 138, 139 Alnitak , 11 Bernes 157 , 224–226 Alpha Centauri , 129, 151 Beta Centauri , 134, 156 Angular diameter , 364 Beta Chamaeleontis , 269, 275 Antares , 129, 169, 195, 230 Beta Crucis , 137 Anteater Nebula , 184, 222–226 Beta Orionis , 18 Antennae galaxies , 114–115 Bias frames , 393, 398 Antlia , 104, 108, 116 Binning , 391, 392, 398, 404 Apochromat , 365 Black Arrow Cluster , 73, 93, 94 Apus , 240, 248 Blue Straggler Cluster , 169, 170 Aquarius , 339, 342 Bok, B. , 151 Ara , 163, 169, 181, 230 Bok Globules , 98, 216, 269 Arcminutes (arcmins) , 288, 383, 384 Box Nebula , 132, 147, 149 Arcseconds (arcsecs) , 364, 370, 371, 397 Bug Nebula , 184, 190, 192 Arditti, D. , 382 Butterfl y Cluster , 184, 204–205 Arp 245 , 105–106 Bypass (VSNR) , 34, 38, 42–44 AstroArt , 396, 406 Autoguider , 370, 371, 376, 377, 388, 389, 396 Autoguiding , 370, 376–378, 380, 388, 389 C Caldwell Catalogue , 241 Calibration frames , 392–394, 396, B 398–399 B 257 , 198 Camera cool down , 386–387 Barnard 33 , 11–14 Campbell, C.T. , 151 Barnard 47 , 195–197 Canes Venatici , 357 Barnard 51 , 195–197 Canis Major , 4, 17, 21 S. Chadwick and I. Cooper, Imaging the Southern Sky: An Amateur Astronomer’s Guide, 407 Patrick Moore’s Practical -
Annual Report / Rapport Annuel / Jahresbericht 1996
Annual Report / Rapport annuel / Jahresbericht 1996 ✦ ✦ ✦ E U R O P E A N S O U T H E R N O B S E R V A T O R Y ES O✦ 99 COVER COUVERTURE UMSCHLAG Beta Pictoris, as observed in scattered light Beta Pictoris, observée en lumière diffusée Beta Pictoris, im Streulicht bei 1,25 µm (J- at 1.25 microns (J band) with the ESO à 1,25 microns (bande J) avec le système Band) beobachtet mit dem adaptiven opti- ADONIS adaptive optics system at the 3.6-m d’optique adaptative de l’ESO, ADONIS, au schen System ADONIS am ESO-3,6-m-Tele- telescope and the Observatoire de Grenoble télescope de 3,60 m et le coronographe de skop und dem Koronographen des Obser- coronograph. l’observatoire de Grenoble. vatoriums von Grenoble. The combination of high angular resolution La combinaison de haute résolution angu- Die Kombination von hoher Winkelauflö- (0.12 arcsec) and high dynamical range laire (0,12 arcsec) et de gamme dynamique sung (0,12 Bogensekunden) und hohem dy- (105) allows to image the disk to only 24 AU élevée (105) permet de reproduire le disque namischen Bereich (105) erlaubt es, die from the star. Inside 50 AU, the main plane jusqu’à seulement 24 UA de l’étoile. A Scheibe bis zu einem Abstand von nur 24 AE of the disk is inclined with respect to the l’intérieur de 50 UA, le plan principal du vom Stern abzubilden. Innerhalb von 50 AE outer part. Observers: J.-L. Beuzit, A.-M. -
Arxiv:1011.1177V1
Astronomy & Astrophysics manuscript no. 15346 c ESO 2018 October 25, 2018 Modeling of the Vela complex including the Vela supernova remnant, the binary system γ2 Velorum, and the Gum nebula I. Sushch1,2, B. Hnatyk3, and A. Neronov4 1 Humboldt Universit¨at zu Berlin, Institut f¨ur Physik, Berlin, Germany 2 National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, Department of Physics, Kyiv, Ukraine 3 National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, Astronomical Observatory, Kyiv, Ukraine 4 ISDC, Versoix, Switzerland Received 07 July 2010; accepted 18 October 2010 ABSTRACT We study the geometry and dynamics of the Vela complex including the Vela supernova remnant (SNR), the binary system γ2 Velorum and the Gum nebula. We show that the Vela SNR belongs to a subclass of non-Sedov adiabatic remnants in a cloudy interstellar medium (ISM), the dynamics of which is determined by the heating and evaporation of ISM clouds. We explain observable charac- teristics of the Vela SNR with a SN explosion with energy 1.4 × 1050 ergs near the step-like boundary of the ISM with low intercloud densities (∼ 10−3 cm−3) and with a volume-averaged density of clouds evaporated by shock in the north-east (NE) part about four times higher than the one in the south-west (SW) part. The observed asymmetry between the NE and SW parts of the Vela SNR could be explained by the presence of a stellar wind bubble (SWB) blown by the nearest-to-the Earth Wolf-Rayet (WR) star in the γ2 Velorum system. We show that the size and kinematics of γ2 Velorum SWB agree with predictions of numerical calculations for 2 the evolution of the SWB of Mini = 35M⊙ star. -
00E the Construction of the Universe Symphony
The basic construction of the Universe Symphony. There are 30 asterisms (Suites) in the Universe Symphony. I divided the asterisms into 15 groups. The asterisms in the same group, lay close to each other. Asterisms!! in Constellation!Stars!Objects nearby 01 The W!!!Cassiopeia!!Segin !!!!!!!Ruchbah !!!!!!!Marj !!!!!!!Schedar !!!!!!!Caph !!!!!!!!!Sailboat Cluster !!!!!!!!!Gamma Cassiopeia Nebula !!!!!!!!!NGC 129 !!!!!!!!!M 103 !!!!!!!!!NGC 637 !!!!!!!!!NGC 654 !!!!!!!!!NGC 659 !!!!!!!!!PacMan Nebula !!!!!!!!!Owl Cluster !!!!!!!!!NGC 663 Asterisms!! in Constellation!Stars!!Objects nearby 02 Northern Fly!!Aries!!!41 Arietis !!!!!!!39 Arietis!!! !!!!!!!35 Arietis !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1056 02 Whale’s Head!!Cetus!! ! Menkar !!!!!!!Lambda Ceti! !!!!!!!Mu Ceti !!!!!!!Xi2 Ceti !!!!!!!Kaffalijidhma !!!!!!!!!!IC 302 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 990 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1024 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1026 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1070 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1085 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1107 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1137 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1143 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1144 !!!!!!!!!!NGC 1153 Asterisms!! in Constellation Stars!!Objects nearby 03 Hyades!!!Taurus! Aldebaran !!!!!! Theta 2 Tauri !!!!!! Gamma Tauri !!!!!! Delta 1 Tauri !!!!!! Epsilon Tauri !!!!!!!!!Struve’s Lost Nebula !!!!!!!!!Hind’s Variable Nebula !!!!!!!!!IC 374 03 Kids!!!Auriga! Almaaz !!!!!! Hoedus II !!!!!! Hoedus I !!!!!!!!!The Kite Cluster !!!!!!!!!IC 397 03 Pleiades!! ! Taurus! Pleione (Seven Sisters)!! ! ! Atlas !!!!!! Alcyone !!!!!! Merope !!!!!! Electra !!!!!! Celaeno !!!!!! Taygeta !!!!!! Asterope !!!!!! Maia !!!!!!!!!Maia Nebula !!!!!!!!!Merope Nebula !!!!!!!!!Merope -
6<10 JULY 2015
()!""#$*+%&* ,$'&()*( *+!,"'-,.#//,0,+12+,.#//,)'%%!)*1'% #,34567849,:4;<7=>?,4>,@8A,54BA,4:,CD77,B477,=>,@8A,BD@A, 7@D?A7,4:,7@ABBD5,AE4B<@=4>,4:,7@D57,4:,DBB,CD77A7 (62*$5&+,1* ;<=>*?@AB*C>=D -.'$/%&$*(0.12''2"#*34%562#4 !"#"$%&'(")*+,"! 6FLHQWLƄF2UJDQLVLQJ&RPPLWWHH 7#82$45*(94%:4/'*7#&6054 -../"0.1'/"234"-.56./7"8.(9'5:; -HDQ3KLOOLSH%HUJHUs+HQUL%RIĺQ <5=>//."[email protected]/.&"24B"4%%=>(>7"<C.D./; U>(./M'/"85W>&&>L>("X"J&>F>:"?>&%.& -'E"?5:%F&.G="2H<I7"J.&:>/G; <5=>//."[email protected]/.&"X"K@L.&M>"?5:%F&.G= K@L.&M>"?5:%F&.G="24B"N'//.=@M>7"4<$; S@.("3>=M/.&"X"P&>/E"3.&=1FL>5: H&'1"->9>D.1"2IO$7"P&>/1.; $9/.="-.L&."X"I&=@(>"D."N>&1@ Q>@(>"N>&'9@"24B"Q>D@6>7"RM>(G; N'V>V@"N>M=55&>"X"R>'/"N10@/>(D S@F/"N@//'.&"24B"N'1F'9>/7"4<$; J.@&9.="N.G/.M"X"8./@'M"N@==.& $/'M>"K'1F>&D="2S8O$7"4B"N>/1F.=M.&7"43; ?>/="I(@A==@/"X"O(>5D'>"Q>(>D'/' T@5M.&"U(.::'/9="2OF>(:.&=7"<C.D./; 6RĺD5DPVWHGWs$QLWD5LFKDUGV S.&.:G"T>(=F"2H<I7"J.&:>/G; ->5&./1."<>L'/"X"Y>MF>/"<:'MF N>&V5="T'MMV@C=V'"2H<I7"J.&:>/G; -.@/>&D@"Z.=M'"X"$(L.&M"['W(=M&> /RFDO2UJDQLVLQJ&RPPLWWHH <M.((>"OF>='@M'=\3('/9/.&"X"S>=@/"J&5/F5M -'E"?5:%F&.G="X"3>M."N>95'&. S.&.:G"T>(=F"X"N>&V5="T'MMV@C=V' !"#$%&$' !"#$!%#!&'&() *""$+,,---'#!&'&(),!./,0##"/1)! ,2345,678962345'*"0: ! ! STELLAR END PRODUCTS – THE LOW MASS – HIGH MASS CONNECTION ! 6-10 July, 2015 in Garching, Germany Programme Overview 13:00 Registration 14:00 Tim De Zeeuw Welcome and Opening 14:10 SOC/LOC Announcements Session 1: Overview (Chair: Liz Humphreys) 14:20 Albert Zijlstra (invited) Grand Overview 15:00 Eric Lagadec Summary of the Recent Physics -
A Simple Method of Determining Archaeoastronomical Alignments in the Field
A Simple Method of Determining Archaeoastronomical Alignments in the Field TIMOTHY P. SEYMOUR STEPHEN J. EDBERG As an aid in achieving this goal, we have EDITOR'S NOTE: While it is not nor developed the following simplified algebraic mally our policy to publish papers of a purely expressions, derived from spherical trigo methodological nature, the following paper is nometry, which can be used to determine useful to archaeologists with an interest in whether or not a celestial object (such as the archaeoastronotny and can be employed in sun, moon, or particular star) of possible sig making observations of the type described in nificance will rise or set at a point on the the preceding paper. horizon indicated by an apparent alignment. The only field equipment required consists of ECAUSE of the recent interest on the a surveyor's transit, a book of trigonometric B part of archaeologists in the possible tables or hand calculator with trigonometric astronomical significance of various archaeo functions, and an inexpensive star atlas. In logical features, field archaeologists are addition, a great deal of preliminary analysis beginning to look for possible archaeoastro can be accomplished prior to going into the nomical alignments with ever-increasing field with nothing more complex than a topo vigilance. This awareness has resulted in a graphic map and a protractor. number of notable discoveries in the past Two equations are used in the calculations; several years and promises many more as one is a simplified version of the other. Which research continues. However, archaeologists equation is more appropriate will depend upon in the field face a number of problems in their the topographic conditions prevailing at the efforts to identify and describe such sites, not site. -