KAREL WASSERMANN (Prague, SSR) Some Observations on The
KAREL WASSERMANN (Prague, �SSR) Some Observations on the Prague Circle Margarita Pazi. Fünf Autoren des Prager Kreises. "Würzburger Hochschul- schriften zur neuren Deutschen Literaturgeschichte, Bd. 3." Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1978. 315 pp. sFr. 55,-(paper). The five authors considered in this work are Oskar Baum (1883-1941 ), Paul Kornfeld (1889-1942), Ernst Sommer (1889-1955), Ernst Weiss (1884- 1940), and Ludwig Winder (1889-1946)-all well known to those familiar with the literature of interwar German-Jewish Prague, and all connected, as their life and death dates show, by strong chronological affinities. In review- ing this book I will sidestep most of the literary text in order to concentrate on the key sixty pages headed by the phrase, "The Prague of the 'Prague Cir- " cle' (hereafter abbreviated as P.C.). This chapter is so intriguing that I am grateful for the opportunity to say something about this controversial theme. Mrs. Margarita Pazi has set for herself the task of revising (or completing) the memoirs of Max Brod, which were published in 1968 when he was eighty- four years old. What is evident, alas !, is her complete devotion to Brod, to his idiosyncrasies and feuds, and her indiscriminate reliance upon "widow's tales" (see her Acknowledgments) and her nostalgia for the German-Jewish cultural milieu of Prague. To discuss Austria-Hungary, "the kettle of nations," and particularly the "Prague" phenomenon in this context reminds one of Venice, the city of lagoons. The national, religious, social, and cultural factors are labyrinthine. The author seems adroit at posing questions, staging the scene, and demon- strating the controversiality of the protagonists.
[Show full text]