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World Bank Document SFG3021 O Public Disclosure Authorized O Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Transmission Upgrading & Reinforcement Project Coordination Office, Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP) Addis Ababa, Ethiopia August 2016 (Revised Report) Table of Contents List34T of Figures ..............................................................34T .......................................................................... 6 List34T of Abbreviations ..............................................................34T ............................................................... 6 Eexecutive34T Summary 34T ................................................................................................................................... 8 I.34T General Background and Introduction 34T ................................................................................................ 17 1.1.34T General Background34T ..................................................................................................................... 17 1.2.34T Introduction ..............................................................34T .................................................................... 18 1.3.34T Objectives of the RAP ..............................................................34T .................................................... 18 1.4.34T Scope of Work (SOW) ..............................................................34T ................................................... 19 1.5.34T Approach and Methodology ..............................................................34T .......................................... 20 1.6.34T Challenges and Limitations ..............................................................34T ..................................... 21 2.1.34T Key Components and Description of the Project34T ...................................................................... 22 2.2.34T Project Funding34T ........................................................................................................................... 24 2.3.34T Topography of the Line Route34T .................................................................................................... 24 2.4.34T Population and Livelihood Profile ..............................................................34T ................................ 25 2.4.1.34T Alamata Woreda ..............................................................34T ...................................................... 25 2.4.2.34T North Wollo Zone ..............................................................34T ................................................... 26 2.4.3.34T South Wollo Zone ..............................................................34T ................................................... 27 2.4.4.34T Oromia Special Zone of Amhara Region ..............................................................34T .............. 28 2.4.5.34T North Shoa Zone ..............................................................34T ..................................................... 28 2.4.6.34T Legetafo-Legedadi Woreda (Finfine Zuria Special Zone of Oromia) ............................... 29 34T 3.1.34T The Constitution of Ethiopia ..............................................................34T ......................................... 30 3.2.34T Environmental Policy of Ethiopia ..............................................................34T ................................ 31 3.3.34T The Land Tenure Policy ..............................................................34T ............................................... 31 3.4.34T The National Policy of Women ..............................................................34T .................................... 32 Page | 2 3.5.34T Proclamation No. 455/200534T ........................................................................................................ 32 3.6.34T Council of Minister Regulation No. 135/2007 ..............................................................34T ............. 33 3.7.34T Ethiopian Electricity Agency-Directive # EEA/1/200534T ........................................................... 34 3.9.34T The World Bank Policy for Involuntary Resettlement34T ............................................................. 35 3.9.34T Comparisons of the National Polices and the World Bank OP 4.1234T ....................................... 36 IV.34T Household Baseline Survey, Asset Inventory and Assessment and Review of First Phase Compensation Implementation 34T ................................................................................................................ 39 4.134T Baseline Household Survey (Socioeconomic) Findings ............................................................. 34T 40 4.2.34T Summary of Household (PAPs) Assets Inventory ..............................................................34T ...... 40 4.3.34T Vulnerability Assessment34T ............................................................................................................ 42 4.4.34T Review of the First Round Compensation Implementation (2008 - 2011)34T .............................. 43 V.34T Project Impact Assessment and Categorization of Project Affected People 34T .................................. 48 5.1.34T Major Social Benefits and Positive Impacts ..............................................................34T ................. 48 5.1.134T Facilitation of Improved Delivery of Social Services ........................................................... 4834T 5.1.2.34T Reduced Rate of Deforestation and Public Health Risks .................................................. 48 34T 5.1.334T Extending Local Employment Opportunity during the Stringing Operations ................ 49 34T 5.2.34T Adverse Impacts of ROW Clearance ..............................................................34T ............................ 49 5.3.34T Classification and Categorization of PAPs34T ................................................................................. 51 5.4.34T Cut-off Date for Determining Eligibility ..............................................................34T ..................... 54 5.5.34T Eligibility for Entitlement34T............................................................................................................ 54 5.6.34T Other Anticipated Temporary Adverse Project Impacts34T .......................................................... 60 5.6.1.34T Potential Safety Hazards During and After Stringing of Transmission Cables ............. 60 34T 5.6.2.34T Improper Waste Disposal Practices ..............................................................34T ....................... 62 5.6.3.34T Road Traffic Flow Impacts during the Stringing Period................................................... 62 34T 5.6.4.34T Road Traffic Safety Hazards ..............................................................34T ................................... 62 5.6.5.34T Damage to Soil and Communal Lands ..............................................................34T ................. 63 Page | 3 5.7.34T Summary of Potential Adverse Impacts of the Project ............................................................. 34T 63 6.1.34T Consultation with Project Affected People at Senbete Town ................................................... 65 34T 6.334T Consultation with Local Authorities and Other Stakeholders .................................................. 67 34T 6.4.34T Public Views and Opinions about the Project ..............................................................34T ............. 67 VII.34T Mitigations for Adverse Impacts -Resettlement Action Plan 34T ........................................................ 69 7.1.34T Legislative & Administrative Frameworks for Compensation of Affected Households and Assets ..............................................................34T ...................................................................................... 69 7.234T Parameters and Applied Rates & Guidelines for Compensations ............................................. 70 34T 7.3.34T Asset Valuation and Estimates of Compensations for PAPs .................................................... 71 34T 7.4.34T Special Assistance for Vulnerable Groups ..............................................................34T .................... 73 7.5.34T Transitional Assistance for Informal Settlements ..............................................................34T ........ 74 7.6.34T Organizing PAPs under Housing Cooperatives and Provision of Serviced Land .................. 75 34T 7.7.34T Measures of Mitigation to Resolve Outstanding Complaints ................................................... 77 34T 7.8.34T Mitigation for Temporary and Other Project Related Adverse Effects34T ................................... 78 7.8.1.34T Minimizing Potential Work and Safety Hazards during Construction Period ................ 78 34T 7.8.2.34T Mitigation Measures for Road Traffic Flow Anticipated Impacts34T ..................................... 78 7.8.3.34T Mitigation Measures for Anticipated Road Traffic Safety Hazards34T ................................... 79 7.8.4.34T Mitigation Measures for Improper Waste Management and Disposal Practices ............. 79 34T 7.8.5.34T Mitigation Measures to Minimize Damage to Soil and Communal Lands ...................... 79 34T 8.1.34T Parties Responsible for Implementation of the RAP34T ...............................................................
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