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The Beginnings of Contemporary Aboriginal Literature in Canada 1967-1972: Part One1
H ARTMUT L UTZ The Beginnings of Contemporary Aboriginal Literature in Canada 1967-1972: Part One1 _____________________ Zusammenfassung Die Feiern zum hundertjährigen Jubiläum des Staates Kanada im Jahre 1967 boten zwei indianischen Künstlern Gelegenheit, Auszüge ihrer Literatur dem nationalen Publi- kum vorzustellen. Erst 1961 bzw. 1962 waren Erste Nationen und Inuit zu wahlberechtig- ten Bürgern Kanadas geworden, doch innerhalb des anglokanadischen Kulturnationa- lismus blieben ihre Stimmen bis in die 1980er Jahre ungehört. 1967 markiert somit zwar einen Beginn, bedeutete jedoch noch keinen Durchbruch. In Werken kanonisierter anglokanadischer Autorinnen und Autoren jener Jahre sind indigene Figuren überwie- gend Projektionsflächen ohne Subjektcharakter. Der Erfolg indianischer Literatur in den USA (1969 Pulitzer-Preis an N. Scott Momaday) hatte keine Auswirkungen auf die litera- rische Szene in Kanada, doch änderte sich nach Bürgerrechts-, Hippie- und Anti- Vietnamkriegsbewegung allmählich auch hier das kulturelle Klima. Von nicht-indigenen Herausgebern edierte Sammlungen „indianischer Märchen und Fabeln“ bleiben in den 1960ern zumeist von unreflektierter kolonialistischer Hybris geprägt, wogegen erste Gemeinschaftsarbeiten von indigenen und nicht-indigenen Autoren Teile der oralen Traditionen indigener Völker Kanadas „unzensiert“ präsentierten. Damit bereiteten sie allmählich das kanadische Lesepublikum auf die Veröffentlichung indigener Texte in modernen literarischen Gattungen vor. Résumé À l’occasion des festivités entourant le centenaire du Canada, en 1967, deux artistes autochtones purent présenter des extraits de leur littérature au public national. En 1961, les membres des Premières Nations avaient obtenu le droit de vote en tant que citoyens canadiens (pour les Inuits, en 1962 seulement), mais au sein de la culture nationale anglo-canadienne, leur voix ne fut guère entendue jusqu’aux années 1980. -
Writing Alberta POD EPDF.Indd
WRITING ALBERTA: Aberta Building on a Literary Identity Edited by George Melnyk and Donna Coates ISBN 978-1-55238-891-4 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display or perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to its authors and publisher, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form, and that you in no way alter, transform, or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without our express permission. If you want to reuse or distribute the work, you must inform its new audience of the licence terms of this work. -
Myrna Kostash (1944)
Myrna Kostash (1944) Myrna Kostash is a third-generation Ukranian-Canadian who has put Edmonton on the literary map of Canada. She is a writer and journalist whose work includes books, articles, playscripts, and radio documentaries. Kostash was born and raised in Edmonton. She received her Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Alberta in 1965, and in 1968 she received her Master’s degree in Russian Language and Literature from the University of Toronto. All of Baba’s Children is Kostash’s ground breaking nonfiction book. Published in 1977, it has never gone out of print. Researched in Two Hills, Alberta, it provides insight into the experience of the first generation of Ukrainian-Canadians in the west. This book opened doors for first and second generation prairie authors of ethnic descent and has also been enthusiastically discussed in school syllabi across Europe and North America. Kostash has eight other highly-praised nonfiction books, including Prodigal Daughter: A Journey to Byzantium short-listed for a European prize.. Some of her articles and columns have appeared in magazines such as Saturday Night, Chatelaine, Maclean’s, and Canadian Geographic, and in literary journals such as Brick, Grain and Prairie Fire. Essays have been translated into Serbian, Polish, Macedonian and German. From 1989 until 1990, Kostash served as President of the Writers’ Guild of Alberta and 1993-94 as Chair of the Writers’ Union of Canada. From 1996 to 2000, she represented Alberta on the Board of Governors of the Canadian Conference of the Arts. Kostash has taught creative writing and served as writer-in-residence in Minneapolis, Edmonton, Regina, Saskatoon, Banff, Campbell River and Vancouver. -
Selected Bibliography of Work on Canadian Ethnic Minority Writing
UNIVERSITY PRESS <http://www.thepress.purdue.edu> CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture ISSN 1481-4374 <http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/clcweb> Purdue University Press ©Purdue University The Library Series of the peer-reviewed, full-text, and open-access quarterly in the humanities and the social sciences CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture publishes scholarship in the humanities and social sciences following tenets of the discipline of comparative literature and the field of cultural studies designated as "comparative cultural studies." Publications in the CLCWeb Library Series are 1) articles, 2) books, 3) bibliographies, 4) resources, and 5) documents. Contact: <[email protected]> Selected Bibliography of Work on Canadian Ethnic Minority Writing <http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/clcweblibrary/canadianethnicbibliography> Steven Tötösy de Zepetnek, Asma Sayed, and Domenic A. Beneventi 1) literary histories and bibliographies of canadian ethnic minority writing 2) work on canadian ethnic minority writing This selected bibliography is compiled according to the following criteria: 1) Only English- and French-language works are included; however, it should be noted that there exists a substantial corpus of studies in a number Canada's ethnic minority languages; 2) Critical works about the literatures of Canada's First Nations are not included following the frequently expressed opinion that Canadian First Nations literatures should not be categorized within Canadian "Ethnic" writing but as a separate corpus; 3) Literary criticism as well as theoretical texts are included; 4) Critical texts on works of authors writing in English and French but usually viewed or which could be considered as "Ethnic" authors (i.e., immigré[e]/exile individuals whose works contain Canadian "Ethnic" perspectives) are included; 5) Some works dealing with US or Anglophone-American Ethnic Minority Writing with Canadian perspectives are included; 6) M.A. -
Total of 10 Pages Only May Be Xeroxed
CENTRE FOR NEWFOUNDLAND STUDIES TOTAL OF 10 PAGES ONLY MAY BE XEROXED (Without Author's Permission) National Library Bibfaotheque nationale 1+1 of Canada duCanada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographic Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant a Ia National Library of Canada to Bibliotheque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distn'bute or sell reproduire, preter, distri'buer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette these sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format electronique. The author retains ownership of the L' auteur conserve la propriete du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protege cette these. thesis nor substantial extracts from it Ni la these ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent etre imprimes reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permiSSIOn. autorisation. 0-612-25875-0 Canadrl INFORMATION TO USERS This mamJSCript Jlas been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the origiDal or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in eypewriter face., while others may be from any twe of a:nnputer printer. 'l1le qaJily or dais nprodadioa is depelldellt apoa tile quality or the copy sahwiUed Broken or iDdistinct print. colored or poor quality iJlustratioDs aDd photograpbs, prim bleedtbrougb, substaDdard margiDs, and improper alignmeut can adversely affect reproduc:tioa. -
MARGARET ATWOOD: WRITING and SUBJECTIVITY Also by Colin Nicholson
MARGARET ATWOOD: WRITING AND SUBJECTIVITY Also by Colin Nicholson POEM, PURPOSE, PLACE: Shaping Identity in Contemporary Scottish Verse ALEXANDER POPE: Essays for the Tercentenary (editor) CRITICAL APPROACHES TO THE FICTION OF MARGARET LAURENCE (editor) IAN CRICHTON SMITH: New Critical Essays (editor) Margaret Atwood photo credit: Graeme Gibson Margaret Atwood: Writing and Subjectivity New Critical Essays Edited by Colin Nicholson Senior Lecturer in English University of Edinburgh M St. Martin's Press Editorial material and selection © Colin Nicholson 1994 Text © The Macmillan Press Ltd 1994 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London W1P 9HE. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. First published in Great Britain 1994 by THE MACMILLAN PRESS LTD Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 2XS and London Companies and representatives throughout the world A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 978-0-333-61181-4 ISBN 978-1-349-23282-6 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-23282-6 First published in the United States of America 1994 by Scholarly and Reference Division, ST. MARTIN'S PRESS, INC., 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 ISBN 978-0-312-10644-7 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Margaret Atwood : writing and subjectivity I edited by Colin Nicholson. -
Ontario Curriculum, Grades 11 and 12 English
Ministry of Education The Ontario Curriculum Grades 11 and 12 English 2000 Contents Introduction . 2 The Place of English in the Curriculum . 2 The Program in English . 4 Overview . 4 Teaching Approaches . 7 Curriculum Expectations . 7 Strands . 8 Compulsory Courses . 12 English, Grade 11, University Preparation (ENG3U) . 13 English, Grade 11, College Preparation (ENG3C) . 22 English, Grade 11,Workplace Preparation (ENG3E) . 31 English, Grade 12, University Preparation (ENG4U) . 40 English, Grade 12, College Preparation (ENG4C) . 49 English, Grade 12,Workplace Preparation (ENG4E) . 58 Optional Courses . 67 Canadian Literature, Grade 11, University/College Preparation (ETC3M) . 68 Literacy Skills: Reading and Writing, Grade 11, Open (ELS3O) . 72 Media Studies, Grade 11, Open (EMS3O) . 78 Presentation and Speaking Skills, Grade 11, Open (EPS3O) . 84 Studies in Literature, Grade 12, University Preparation (ETS4U) . 89 The Writer’s Craft, Grade 12, University Preparation (EWC4U) . 93 Studies in Literature, Grade 12, College Preparation (ETS4C) . 97 The Writer’s Craft, Grade 12, College Preparation (EWC4C) . 101 Communication in the World of Business and Technology,Grade 12, Open (EBT4O) . 105 Some Considerations for Program Planning in English . 110 The Achievement Chart for English . 112 This publication is available on the Ministry of Education’s website at http://www.edu.gov.on.ca. 2 Introduction The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 11 and 12: English, 2000 will be implemented in Ontario sec- ondary schools starting in September 2001 for students -
CBC IDEAS Sales Catalog (AZ Listing by Episode Title. Prices Include
CBC IDEAS Sales Catalog (A-Z listing by episode title. Prices include taxes and shipping within Canada) Catalog is updated at the end of each month. For current month’s listings, please visit: http://www.cbc.ca/ideas/schedule/ Transcript = readable, printed transcript CD = titles are available on CD, with some exceptions due to copyright = book 104 Pall Mall (2011) CD $18 foremost public intellectuals, Jean The Academic-Industrial Ever since it was founded in 1836, Bethke Elshtain is the Laura Complex London's exclusive Reform Club Spelman Rockefeller Professor of (1982) Transcript $14.00, 2 has been a place where Social and Political Ethics, Divinity hours progressive people meet to School, The University of Chicago. Industries fund academic research discuss radical politics. There's In addition to her many award- and professors develop sideline also a considerable Canadian winning books, Professor Elshtain businesses. This blurring of the connection. IDEAS host Paul writes and lectures widely on dividing line between universities Kennedy takes a guided tour. themes of democracy, ethical and the real world has important dilemmas, religion and politics and implications. Jill Eisen, producer. 1893 and the Idea of Frontier international relations. The 2013 (1993) $14.00, 2 hours Milton K. Wong Lecture is Acadian Women One hundred years ago, the presented by the Laurier (1988) Transcript $14.00, 2 historian Frederick Jackson Turner Institution, UBC Continuing hours declared that the closing of the Studies and the Iona Pacific Inter- Acadians are among the least- frontier meant the end of an era for religious Centre in partnership with known of Canadians. -
A Window on Artistic Traditions
umber 1 N ummer 2011 | Volume 18, Volume ummer 2011 | ALBERTA’S UKRAINIAN ARTS AND CULTURE MAGAZINE S pring/ S A window on artistic traditions A PUBLICATION Myrna Kostash: Diarizing Our Journey | The Korovai: A Symbol of Ukrainian Ethnicity OF THE ALBERTA The Ukrainian Experience in Alberta: Through the eyes of Larysa Luciw COUNCIL FOR THE UKRAINIAN ARTS ACUAVITAE Spring/Summer 2011 7 16 18 26 features Diarizing Picture This The Art of 8 Our 12 18 the Korovai departments In her stunning Journey photo essay, Anna Chudyk 4 From the Editor Lida Somchynsky Larysa Luciw looks into the speaks to Myrna illustrates The korovai…a symbol 5 Arts & Culture News Kostash about the Ukrainian of Ukrainian true spirit of her Experience in ethnicity. 7 Profile: Tanya in Wonderland work. Alberta. 11 Profile: Carving A Tradition 16 Profile: Ukrainian Youth Orchestras 22 Music: An Interview with Theresa Sokyrka 25 Literary Works: A Short Reminiscence for Babunia 11 Stocky 26 Lystivky: Men of the Bandura on the cover “Window” Photograph by Larysa Luciw Spring/Summer 2011 ACUAVITAE 3 FROM THE EDITOR “The life of an artist is a continuous journey, the path long and never ending” Justin Beckett the 120th anniversary of the first Ukrainian Settlement to Canada-a significant journey that laid the foundation of our community today. In this issue of ACUA Vitae, we explore the cultural journeys of artists from our Ukrainian community. Larysa Luciw gets behind the lens and captures images of the Ukrainian experience ALBERTA’S UKRAINIAN ARTS AND CULTURE MAGAZINE in Alberta; Mary Oakwell takes a look at woodworking; Anna Chudyk Spring/Summer 2011 | Volume 18 Number 1 explores the art and symbol of korovai; and Lida Somchinsky shares with us Publisher: ACUA, The Alberta Myrna Kostash’s literary journey. -
Enhancing the Use of Regional Literature in Atlantic Canadian Schools
Partnership: the Canadian Journal of Library and Information Practice and Research, vol. 7, no. 1 (2012) The Sea Stacks Project: Enhancing the Use of Regional Literature in Atlantic Canadian Schools Vivian Howard Associate Professor/Associate Dean (Academic) School of Information Management Dalhousie University [email protected] Abstract Research over the past two decades has amply demonstrated the importance of literature to the formation of both regional and national cultural identity, particularly in the face of mass market globalization of children's book publishing in the 21st century as well as the predominance of non-Canadian content from television, movies, books, magazines and internet media. However, Canadian children appear to have only very limited exposure to Canadian authors and illustrators. In Atlantic Canada, regional Atlantic Canadian authors and illustrators for children receive very limited critical attention, and resources for the study and teaching of Atlantic Canadian children's literature are few. Print and digital information sources on regional children's books, publishing, authors and illustrators are scattered and inconsistent in quality and currency. This research project directly addresses these key concerns by summarizing the findings of a survey of Atlantic Canadian teachers on their use of regional books. In response to survey findings, the paper concludes by describing the creation of the Sea Stacks Project: an authoritative, web-delivered information resource devoted to contemporary Atlantic Canadian literature for children and teens. Keywords library and information studies; services and resources for youth; children's literature The significance of Canadian children's literature for developing cultural awareness is documented by a growing body of research literature (Egoff and Saltman, 1999; Diakiw, 1997; Pantaleo, 2000; Baird, 2002; Reimer, 2008). -
Critical Canadiana
Critical Canadiana Jennifer Henderson In 1965, in the concluding essay to the first Literary History New World Myth: of Canada, Northrop Frye wrote that the question “Where is Postmodernism and here?” was the central preoccupation of Canadian culture. He Postcolonialism in equivocated as to the causes of this national condition of disori- Canadian Fiction By Marie Vautier entation, alternately suggesting historical, geographical, and cul- McGill-Queen’s tural explanations—the truncated history of a settler colony, the University Press, 1998 lack of a Western frontier in a country entered as if one were “be- ing silently swallowed by an alien continent” (217), a defensive The House of Difference: colonial “garrison mentality” (226)—explanations that were uni- Cultural Politics and National Identity in fied by their unexamined Eurocentrism. Frye’s thesis has since Canada proven to be an inexhaustible departure point for commentaries By Eva Mackey on Canadian literary criticism—as witnessed by this very essay, by Routledge, 1999 the title of one of the four books under review, as well as a recent issue of the journal Essays in Canadian Writing, organized around Writing a Politics of the question, “Where Is Here Now?” The question was first asked Perception: Memory, Holography, and Women at what many take to be the inaugural moment of the institution- Writers in Canada alization of CanLit, when the field began to be considered a cred- By Dawn Thompson ible area of research specialization.1 Since then, as one of the University of Toronto contributors to “Where Is Here Now?” observes, “Canadian liter- Press, 2000 ature as an area of study has become a rather staid inevitable in Here Is Queer: English departments” (Goldie 224). -
Margaret Atwood: a Canadian Novelist
Margaret Atwood: A Canadian Novelist Introduction Contents Margaret Atwood is a name nearly all Canadians know, and now that she has finally won the prestigious Booker Prize her already considerable international Introduction reputation is greatly enhanced. Canadians, however, are often criticized for not celebrating our cultural icons, whether it be from a collective sense of modesty or The Range of The Blind uncertainty as to the elusive Canadian identity. Be that as it may, we do recognize Assassin Margaret Atwood as one of our greatest writers, and this international win for her latest novel, The Blind Assassin, certainly gives us reason to reappraise her Not Just A Novelist considerable contribution to that genre of literature referred to as CanLit. The Booker Prize-considered one of the world's most important literary awards-is given each year to what is judged the best original full-length novel written by a citizen of Subjectivity, Literature, the British Commonwealth or the Republic of Ireland. Atwood's novels have been and The Blind Assassin nominated for the Booker three times, and now The Blind Assassin takes its place among the very best literary works of fiction in the world. As Canadians, we have Themes of Margaret good reason to recognize and validate the talent and achievements of our artists, Atwood and we do so. "Canadian content" is a standard qualifier and indicator of success for us, whether in the form of a Jim Carrey movie, the music of Céline Dion, or the Portraying Women's Lives comedy of John Candy or Dan Ackroyd.