Basic Design Study Report on the Project for Rural Electrification on Micro-Hydropower in Remote Province of Mondul Kiri in the Kingdom of Cambodia
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
No. BASIC DESIGN STUDY REPORT ON THE PROJECT FOR RURAL ELECTRIFICATION ON MICRO-HYDRO POWER IN REMOTE PROVINCE OF MONDUL KIRI IN THE KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA MAY 2005 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY GRANT AID MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT GM JR 05-076 PREFACE In response to a request from the Government of the Kingdom of Cambodia, the Government of Japan decided to conduct a basic design study on the Project for Rural Electrification on Micro-Hydropower in Remote Province of Mondul Kiri in the Kingdom of Cambodia and entrusted the study to the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). JICA sent to Cambodia a study team from 1st.December through 29th December, 2004. The team held discussions with the officials concerned of the Government of the Kingdom of Cambodia, and conducted a field study at the study area. After the team returned to Japan, further studies were made. Then, a mission was sent to Cambodia in order to discuss a draft basic design, and as this result, the present report was finalized. I hope that this report will contribute to the promotion of the project and to the enhancement of friendly relations between our two countries. I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the officials concerned of the Government of the Kingdom of Cambodia for their close cooperation extended to the teams. May, 2005 Seiji Kojima Vice-President Japan International Cooperation Agency LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL May, 2005 We are pleased to submit to you the basic design study report on the Project for Rural Electrification on Micro-Hydropower in Remote Province of Mondul Kiri in the Kingdom of Cambodia. This study was conducted by the joint venture between Electric Power Development Co., Ltd and Nippon Koei Co., Ltd., under a contract to JICA, during the period from November, 2004 through May, 2005. In conducting the study, we have examined the feasibility and rationale of the project with due consideration to the present situation of Cambodia and formulated the most appropriate basic design for the project under Japan’s grant aid scheme. Finally, we hope that this report will contribute to further promotion of the project. Very truly yours, Tadao Sekizawa Chief Consultant, Basic design study team on the Project for Rural Electrification on Micro-Hydro power Remote Province of Mondul Kiri in the Kingdom of Cambodia The joint venture between Electric Power Development Co., Ltd and Nippon Koei Co., Ltd., Cambodia Project Site Sen Monorom Phnom Pehn 出典:http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/asia.html Location Map The Project for Rural Electrification on Micro-Hydropower in Remote Province of Mondul Kiri DieseAdministrationl Power St. Office & Diesel Generation O’Moleng Transmission Line & HydropowerHy Plantdropo wer St. Distribution Line Discharge Gauging Station O’Romis HydropowerHy droPlantpow er St. Prek Dakduer Hydropower Plant Figure of the Project planning THE PROJECT FOR RURAL ELECTRIFICATION ON MICRO-HYDRO POWER Perspective IN REMOTE PROVINCE OF MONDUL KIRI (Prek Dakduer Hydropower Station) LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES Chapter 2 Fig. 2-1 Long Term Demand Forecast...................................................................................8 Fig. 2-2 Daily Load Curve at the end of 2012.......................................................................9 Fig. 2-3 Relation between Demand and Supply (Ordinary Season Except Dry Season)...................................................................14 Fig. 2-4 Relation between Demand and Supply (Dry Season) ............................................14 Fig. 2-5 Project Implementation System .............................................................................68 Fig. 2-6 Organization Chart of Sen Monorom Community Power Utilization ...................74 Fig. 2-7 Willingness to Pay Monthly Tariff ........................................................................77 Fig. 2-8 Payable Electricity Charge (Money paid for the Consumption of Lighting Energy) ........................................77 Table 2-1 Long Term Demand Forecast...................................................................................8 Table 2-2 Long Term Demand Forecast (Maximum Demand)..............................................10 Table 2-3 Long Term Demand Forecast (Monthly Energy Consumption) ............................11 Table 2-4 Outline of the Generation Plan...............................................................................15 Table 2-5 Main Structure of O’Moleng Hydropower Site .....................................................16 Table 2-6 Main Structure of O’Romis Hydropower Site .......................................................16 Table 2-7 Main Structure of Prek Dakduer Hydropower Site................................................17 Table 2-8 Turbine and Generator Date...................................................................................23 Table 2-9 System Voltage ......................................................................................................29 Table 2-10 Design Conditions..................................................................................................30 Table 2-11 MV Electrical Design Parameter............................................................................30 Table 2-12 LV Electrical Design Parameters ...........................................................................30 Table 2-13 Grounding System..................................................................................................31 Table 2-14 Minimum Clearance...............................................................................................31 Table 2-15 Safe Working Clearance ........................................................................................32 Table 2-16 Voltage Variation...................................................................................................32 Table 2-17 Facility to be provided under the Project ...............................................................33 Table 2-18 Basic Design Drawings..........................................................................................34 Table 2-19 Watt-hour Meter.....................................................................................................35 Table 2-20 List of Equipment for Operation and Maintenance................................................38 Table 2-21 List of Drawings.....................................................................................................39 Table 2-22 Work Demarcations between the Japanese and Cambodian Sides ........................65 Table 2-23 Procurement Plan of Principal Equipment.............................................................69 - i - Table 2-24 Implementation Schedule.......................................................................................71 Table 2-25 Energy Generation Cost Calculation Sheet (Commencement Year) .....................79 Table 2-26 Proposed Tariff Rate ..............................................................................................80 Table 2-27 Estimated Cost of Japanese Portion .......................................................................81 Table 2-28 Estimated Cost of Cambodia Side Portion.............................................................81 Table 2-29 Annual Balance Sheet of Commencement Year ....................................................83 Table 2-30 Monthly Financial Balance of Initial Period..........................................................84 Table 2-31 Technical Guidance for Project Operation.............................................................86 Table 2-32 Technical Guidance for Office Management .........................................................87 Table 2-33 Technical Guidance for Maintenance of Civil Work Structures............................88 Table 2-34 Technical Guidance for Maintenance of Power Generation and Transmission Facilities .........................................................................................89 Table 2-35 Soft Component Schedule......................................................................................90 Chapter 3 Table 3-1 Direct Effects of the Project...................................................................................91 - ii - ABBREVIATIONS CESS Cambodia Energy Sector Strategy CPSS Cambodia Power Sector Strategy DIME Provincial Department of Industry, Mines and Energy E/N Exchange of Notes EAC Electricity Authority of Cambodia EDC Electricite du Cambodia EIA Environmental impact Assessment GDP Gross Domestic Product GNP Gross National Product IEC International Electrotechnical Commission IEIA Initial Environmental Impact Assessment IMF International Monetary Fund IPP Independent Power Producer ISO International Organization for Standardization JBIC Japan Bank for International Cooperation JEAC Japan Electric Association Code JEC Japanese Electrotechnical Committee JEM Standards of Japan Electrical Manufacture's Association JICA Japan International Cooperation Agency JIS Japanese industrial Standards MD Minutes of Discussion MEF Ministry of Economy and Finance MIME Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy MOE Ministry of Environment MRC Mekong River Commission NGO Non-Government Organization O&M Operation and Maintenance ODA Official Development Assistance OJT On the Job Training PEC Private Electricity Company PEU Provincial (or joint with Private) Electricity Utility PEOC Private Electricity Operators/Company PRSP Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper REE Rural Electricity Enterprises