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A Civil War Christmas: Digital Dramaturgy
A Civil War Christmas: Digital Dramaturgy By Paula Vogel Directed by Rebecca Taichman Choreographed by Liz Lerman Nov 19–Dec 22, 2013 Source: Dramaturg Drew Barker, Program Notes Place: Washington, D.C., and along the Potomac River Time: Christmastime, near the end of the Civil War 1. Washington DC in 1864 Viewing the skyline of the nation’s capital in late 1864 one would still be able to recognize the grand symbols of the city. The Capitol dome was finished the previous December, and the Smithsonian Castle completed since 1855. The Patent Office Building (which would eventually house the National Portrait Gallery and American Art Museum) towered over its neighbors and the White House stood as we see it today sans West and East Wings. After the war began the population which could be seen on the streets of the capital boomed from 63,000 to at times as many as 200,000 while soldiers, bureaucrats, laborers, merchants, prostitutes, doctors, and contraband slaves flooded into the city. The majority of the roads, however, were dirt or mud depending upon the weather. The Evening Star reported on December 24, 1864 that “the Potomac River is still covered with ice and the channels are frozen over.” The District’s newspaper went on to describe how a mail boat was caught in the ice and the passengers had to walk ashore, after which an attempt by tugboat to dislodge the vessel proved unsuccessful. 2. Lincoln’s White House Source: Mr. Lincoln’s White House Historical Database http://mrlincolnswhitehouse.org/ In Springfield, where the Lincolns had lived for the previous two decades, the Lincoln family had trouble keeping a single servant girl to help Mary Todd Lincoln. -
36Th & 51St VA Infantry Engagements with Civil War Chronology, 1860
Grossclose Brothers in Arms: 36th and 51st Virginia Infantry Engagements with a Chronology of the American Civil War, 1860-1865 Engagements 36th VA Infantry 51st VA Infantry (HC Grossclose, Co G-2nd) (AD & JAT Grossclose, Co F) Civil War Chronology November 1860 6 Lincoln elected. December 1860 20 South Carolina secedes. 26 Garrison transferred from Fort Moultrie to Fort Sumter. January 1861 9 Mississippi secedes; Star of the West fired upon 10 Florida Secedes 11 Alabama secedes. 19 Georgia secedes. 21 Withdrawal of five Southern members of the U.S.Senate: Yulee and Mallory of Florida, Clay and Fitzpatrick of Alabama, and Davis of Mississippi. 26 Louisiana secedes. 29 Kansas admitted to the Union as a free state. February 1861 1 Texas convention votes for secession. 4 lst Session, Provisional Confederate Congress, convenes as a convention. 9 Jefferson Davis elected provisional Confederate president. 18 Jefferson Davis inaugurated. 23 Texas voters approve secession. March 1861 4 Lincoln inaugurated; Special Senate Session of 37th Congress convenes. 16 lst Session, Provisional Confederate Congress, adjourns. 28-Special Senate Session of 37th Congress adjourns. April 1861 12 Bombardment of Fort Sumter begins. 13 Fort Sumter surrenders to Southern forces. 17 Virginia secedes. 19 6th Massachusetts attacked by Baltimore mob; Lincoln declares blockade of Southern coast. 20 Norfolk, Virginia, Navy Yard evacuated. 29 2nd Session, Provisional Confederate Congress, convenes; Maryland rejects secession. May 1861 6 Arkansas secedes; Tennessee legislature calls for popular vote on secession. 10 Union forces capture Camp Jackson, and a riot follows in St. Louis. 13 Baltimore occupied by U.S. troops. 20 North Carolina secedes. -
Civil War Fought for the Union Which Represent 52% of the Sons of Harvard Killed in Action During This Conflict
Advocates for Harvard ROTC . H CRIMSON UNION ARMY VETERANS Total served Died in service Killed in action Died by disease Harvard College grads 475 73 69 26 Harvard College- non grads 114 22 Harvard Graduate schools 349 22 NA NA Total 938 117 69 26 The above total of Harvard alumni who died in the service of the Union included 5 major generals, 3 Brigadier Generals, 6 colonels, 19 LT Colonels and majors, 17 junior officers in the Army, 3 sergeants plus 3 Naval officers, including 2 Medical doctors. 72% of all Harvard alumni who served in the Civil War fought for the Union which represent 52% of the sons of Harvard killed in action during this conflict. As result among Harvard alumni, Union military losses were 10% compared with a 21% casualty rate for the Confederate Army. The battle of Gettysburg (PA) had the highest amount of Harvard alumni serving in the Union Army who were killed in action (i.e. 11), in addition 3 Harvard alumni Confederates also died in this battle. Secondly, seven Crimson warriors made the supreme sacrifice for the Union at Antietam (MD) with 5 more were killed in the battles of Cedar Mountain (VA) and Fredericksburg (VA). As expected, most of the Harvard alumni who died in the service of the Union were born and raised in the Northeastern states (e.g. 74% from Massachusetts). However, 9 Harvard alumni Union casualties were from the Mid West including one from the border state of Missouri. None of these Harvard men were from southern states. The below men who made the supreme sacrifice for their country to preserve the union which also resulted in the abolition of slavery. -
Military History Anniversaries 16 Thru 30 June
Military History Anniversaries 16 thru 30 June Events in History over the next 15 day period that had U.S. military involvement or impacted in some way on U.S military operations or American interests Jun 16 1832 – Native Americans: Battle of Burr Oak Grove » The Battle is either of two minor battles, or skirmishes, fought during the Black Hawk War in U.S. state of Illinois, in present-day Stephenson County at and near Kellogg's Grove. In the first skirmish, also known as the Battle of Burr Oak Grove, on 16 JUN, Illinois militia forces fought against a band of at least 80 Native Americans. During the battle three militia men under the command of Adam W. Snyder were killed in action. The second battle occurred nine days later when a larger Sauk and Fox band, under the command of Black Hawk, attacked Major John Dement's detachment and killed five militia men. The second battle is known for playing a role in Abraham Lincoln's short career in the Illinois militia. He was part of a relief company sent to the grove on 26 JUN and he helped bury the dead. He made a statement about the incident years later which was recollected in Carl Sandburg's writing, among others. Sources conflict about who actually won the battle; it has been called a "rout" for both sides. The battle was the last on Illinois soil during the Black Hawk War. Jun 16 1861 – Civil War: Battle of Secessionville » A Union attempt to capture Charleston, South Carolina, is thwarted when the Confederates turn back an attack at Secessionville, just south of the city on James Island. -
Inside the Civil War Defenses of Washington: an Interview with Steve T
The Gettysburg Compiler: On the Front Lines of History Civil War Institute 12-18-2017 Inside The Civil War Defenses of Washington: An Interview with Steve T. Phan Ashley Whitehead Luskey Gettysburg College Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/compiler Part of the Military History Commons, Public History Commons, and the United States History Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Recommended Citation Luskey, Ashley Whitehead, "Inside The Civil War Defenses of Washington: An Interview with Steve T. Phan" (2017). The Gettysburg Compiler: On the Front Lines of History. 315. https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/compiler/315 This is the author's version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College's institutional repository by permission of the copyright owner for personal use, not for redistribution. Cupola permanent link: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/compiler/315 This open access blog post is brought to you by The Cupola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The Cupola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Inside The Civil War Defenses of Washington: An Interview with Steve T. Phan Abstract Over the course of this year, we’ll be interviewing some of the speakers from the upcoming 2018 CWI conference about their talks. Today we are speaking with Steve T. Phan, a Park Ranger and historian at the Civil War Defenses of Washington. Prior to his arrival at CWDW, Steve worked as an intern and park guide at Richmond National Battlefield ark,P Hopewell Culture National Historical Park, and Rock Creek Park. -
Chapter 1, Borden's Dream: the Walter Reed Army Medical Center
A Half Century Before I A Half Century Before “Country practitioners in green sashes (became acquainted) with hygiene and vaccination.”1 A long stretch of historical thread connects the story of a military hospital and the women’s reform movement, a thread thinly stretched across the century, for women are now so commonplace in public life as to be taken for granted. As a result men too often ignore the fact that by nature they are interested in trying new things, are by and large orderly planners as well as reformers. Moreover, women persevere, with more finesse than forthrightness, in behalf of their cause. If blocked, they eventually adjust their day dreaming to reality, and willy nilly progress is effected. But a hundred years ago most of the women were mainly concerned with home supremacy and serenely unaware that the hand that rocks only the cradle can’t be too sure of ruling the world. 2 In 1847, when medical officers of the Army were at last accorded actual military rank, Elizabeth Blackwell, an intrepid young feminist of the day, was finally admitted to Geneva Medical College, New York. She had been refused by better schools, and 3 she was accepted at Geneva as the result of a practical joke. There she was graduated in 1849—America’s first woman physician. 1 I Borden’s Dream An ambitious as well as an enterprising woman, Dr. Blackwell eventually became director of the New York Dispensary for Poor Women and Children, founded in 1855. Friend and admirer of the famous English nurse, Florence Nightingale, early in the Civil War she persuaded the lady managers of her infirmary that women listed as military nurses should qualify through a one-month training course in Bellevue Hospital, New York. -
Unpublished Materials the Papers of Ulysses S. Grant Collection
Ulysses S. Grant Presidential Library Finding Aid for Series III: Unpublished Materials The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant Collection July 11, 1863 – April 20, 1865 Finding Aid Created: October 8, 2020 Searching Instructions for Series III: Unpublished Materials, of the Papers of Ulysses S. Grant Collection When searching for names in Series III: Unpublished Materials of the Papers of Ulysses S. Grant Collection, the researcher must take note of the manner in which the Papers of Ulysses Grant editorial project maintained its files. Names of individuals who often corresponded with, for, or about General Grant were shortened to their initials for the sake of brevity. In most instances, these individuals will be found by searching for their initials (however, this may not always be the case; searching the individual’s last name may yield additional results). The following is a list of individuals who appear often in the files, and, as such, will be found by searching their initials: Arthur, Chester Alan CAA Jones, Joseph Russell JRJ Babcock, Orville Elias (Aide) OEB Lagow, Clark B. CBL Badeau, Adam AB Lee, Robert Edward REL Banks, Nathaniel Prentiss NPB Lincoln, Abraham AL Bowers, Theodore S. (Aide) TSB McClernand, John Alexander JAM Buell, Don Carlos DCB McPherson, James Birdseye JBM Burnside, Ambrose Everett AEB Meade, George Gordon GGM Butler, Benjamin Franklin BFB Meigs, Montgomery Cunningham MCM Childs, George W. GWC Ord, Edward Ortho Cresap ORD Colfax, Schuyler SC Parke, John Grubb JGP Comstock, Cyrus B. CBC Parker, Ely Samuel ESP Conkling, Roscoe RC Porter, David Dixon DDP Corbin, Abel Rathbone ARC Porter, Horace (Aide) HP Corbin, Virginia Grant VGC Rawlins, John Aaron JAR Cramer, Mary Grant MGC Rosecrans, William Starke WSR Cramer, Michael J. -
Military History Anniversaries 1 Thru 15 July
Military History Anniversaries 1 thru 15 July Events in History over the next 15 day period that had U.S. military involvement or impacted in some way on U.S military operations or American interests JUL 00 1940 – U.S. Army: 1st Airborne Unit » In 1930, the U.S. Army experimented with the concept of parachuting three-man heavy-machine-gun teams. Nothing came of these early experiments. The first U.S. airborne unit began as a test platoon formed from part of the 29th Infantry Regiment, in July 1940. The platoon leader was 1st Lieutenant William T. Ryder, who made the first jump on August 16, 1940 at Lawson Field, Fort Benning, Georgia from a B-18 Bomber. He was immediately followed by Private William N. King, the first enlisted soldier to make a parachute jump. Although airborne units were not popular with the top U.S. Armed Forces commanders, President Franklin D. Roosevelt sponsored the concept, and Major General William C. Lee organized the first paratroop platoon. On a tour of Europe he had first observed the revolutionary new German airborne forces which he believed the U.S. Army should adopt. This led to the Provisional Parachute Group, and then the United States Army Airborne Command. General Lee was the first commander at the new parachute school at Fort Benning, in west-central Georgia. The U.S. Armed Forces regards Major General William C. Lee as the father of the Airborne. The first U.S. combat jump was near Oran, Algeria, in North Africa on November 8, 1942, conducted by elements of the 2nd Battalion, 509th Parachute Infantry Regiment. -
Tennessee State Library and Archives Tennessee Civil War Muster Rolls
State of Tennessee Department of State Tennessee State Library and Archives Tennessee Civil War Muster Rolls Collection, 1861-1865 COLLECTION SUMMARY Creator: Confederate States of America. Army United States. Army United States. Colored Troops Inclusive Dates: 1861-1865 Scope & Content: Official lists of officers and soldiers enlisted or otherwise accounted for in Tennessee military units or companies. The records are a sizeable compilation of U.S., Confederate, and U.S. Colored Troops muster rolls from across the state. There are records of soldiers mustering into and out of service, as well as miscellaneous documents such as oaths of allegiance, conscriptions, and Field and Staff Rolls. Some are full musters containing complete company rosters of around 60-70 soldiers, whereas some only list a dozen. All are descriptive. Other documents may list one man or a handful of men. In general, records provide names of the enlisted, mustering officers, dates, locations, regiments, and companies. Sometimes the comments provide information on the soldier’s whereabouts. Others provide place of birth, physical description, and occupation. This large collection of Civil War muster rolls is stored in twenty-two drawers of filing space in the State Library and Archives building. Documents are sorted by category: Confederate, Union, United States Colored Troops (USCT) or African Descent (AD) Union troops, and lastly any other miscellaneous documents. An Excel spreadsheet has been created to properly list and describe all the Civil War muster rolls that we have in our collection, including the specifics on these documents. 1 The Confederate muster rolls include documents from approximately 40 cavalry and infantry regiments of the 110 Confederate regiments organized in Tennessee. -
Cosponsor the Civil War Defenses of Washington National Historical Park Act
Cosponsor the Civil War Defenses of Washington National Historical Park Act Sending Office: Honorable Eleanor Holmes Norton Sent By: [email protected] Dear Colleague: Please cosponsor The Civil War Defenses of Washington National Historical Park Act H.R. 3725, which would recognize and preserve the nation’s Civil War Defenses of Washington located in the District of Columbia, Virginia and Maryland. The Defenses of Washington, including forts, unarmed batteries and rifle trenches, created a ring of protection for the nation’s capital during the Civil War. This bill would redesignate the 22 Defenses of Washington currently under National Park Service jurisdiction as a national historical park, and allow other sites associated with the Defenses of Washington that are owned by the District or a unit of state governments to be affiliated with the national historical park through cooperative agreements. This bill would also require the Secretary of the Interior to facilitate the storied history of the Civil War for both the North and the South, including the history of the Defenses of Washington and the Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864, being assembled, arrayed and conveyed for the benefit of the public for the knowledge, education and inspiration of this and future generations. The Defenses of Washington were constructed at the beginning of the war, in 1861, as a ring of protection for the nation’s capital and for President Abraham Lincoln. By the end of the war, these defenses included 68 forts, 93 unarmed batteries, 807 mounted cannons, 13 miles of rifle trenches and 32 miles of military roads. -
Commemorative Works Catalog
DRAFT Commemorative Works by Proposed Theme for Public Comment February 18, 2010 Note: This database is part of a joint study, Washington as Commemoration, by the National Capital Planning Commission and the National Park Service. Contact Lucy Kempf (NCPC) for more information: 202-482-7257 or [email protected]. CURRENT DATABASE This DRAFT working database includes major and many minor statues, monuments, memorials, plaques, landscapes, and gardens located on federal land in Washington, DC. Most are located on National Park Service lands and were established by separate acts of Congress. The authorization law is available upon request. The database can be mapped in GIS for spatial analysis. Many other works contribute to the capital's commemorative landscape. A Supplementary Database, found at the end of this list, includes selected works: -- Within interior courtyards of federal buildings; -- On federal land in the National Capital Region; -- Within cemeteries; -- On District of Columbia lands, private land, and land outside of embassies; -- On land belonging to universities and religious institutions -- That were authorized but never built Explanation of Database Fields: A. Lists the subject of commemoration (person, event, group, concept, etc.) and the title of the work. Alphabetized by Major Themes ("Achievement…", "America…," etc.). B. Provides address or other location information, such as building or park name. C. Descriptions of subject may include details surrounding the commemorated event or the contributions of the group or individual being commemorated. The purpose may include information about why the commemoration was established, such as a symbolic gesture or event. D. Identifies the type of land where the commemoration is located such as public, private, religious, academic; federal/local; and management agency. -
Spring 2007 Gustavus Quarterly
01 Spring 07 masters.3 2/8/07 8:43 AM Page 1 THE GustavusGustavus Adolphus College Spring 2007 QUARTERLY RAV! Celebrating Years ofO Theatre B 75 at Gustavus 01 Spring 07 masters.3 2/8/07 9:27 AM Page 2 G THE GUSTAVUS QUARTERLY Spring 2007 • Vol. LXIII, No. 2 Managing Editor Steven L. Waldhauser ’70 [email protected] Alumni Editors Randall M. Stuckey ’83 [email protected] Barbara Larson Taylor ’93 [email protected] Design Sharon Stevenson [email protected] Contributing Writers Sara Baer ’08, Randall Beard ’78, Barbara Fister, Gregg Fuerstenberg ’07, Teresa Harland ’94, Tim Kennedy ’82, Jonathan Kraatz, Donald Myers ’83, Debra Pitton, Roland Thorstensson Contributing Photographers Anders Björling ’58, Jonathan Kraatz, Tom Roster, Wayne Schmidt, Stacia Senne, Sharon Stevenson, Dean Wahlund ’72, Stan Waldhauser ’71 Articles and opinions presented in this magazine do not necessarily reflect the views of the editors or official policies of the College or its board of trustees. The Gustavus Quarterly (USPS 227-580) is published four times annually, in February, May, August, and November, by Gustavus Adolphus College, St. Peter, Minn. Periodicals postage is paid at St. Peter, MN 56082, and additional mailing offices. It is mailed free of charge to alumni and friends of the College. Circulation is approximately 35,000. Postmaster: Send address changes to The Gustavus Quarterly, Office of Alumni Relations, Gustavus Adolphus College, 800 W. College Ave., St. Peter, MN 56082-1498. St. Peter, Minnesota 507/933-8000 I www.gustavus.edu Chair, Board of Trustees Russ Michaletz ’74 President of the College James L.