The Significance of Interpersonal Forgiveness in Matthew's Gospel
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The Significance of Split Text-Types for the Recovery of the Original Text of the Greek New Testament
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF SPLIT TEXT-TYPES FOR THE RECOVERY OF THE ORIGINAL TEXT OF THE GREEK NEW TESTAMENT LESLIE McFALL* The significance of splits in text-types has been overlooked in Majority text (hereafter MT) studies. It will be shown in this paper that when any text-type splits, one party to the split will retain the reading of the Majority text (MT), at the place where the other party diverges from it. List 1 was the key research that led to this paper. It gives every instance in the Gospel of Matthew where the unsplit Caesarean text-type is different from the Majority text. The Caesarean text is made up of two families of manuscripts, Family 1 and Family 13. List 1 is a register of 176 differences which gives us the earliest state of the Caesarean text in Matthew before the split occurred.1 It so happens that the Egyptian text fully agrees with the Caesarean text in these 176 differences.2 Given that the Egyptian text-type (as represented by the Aleph-B text) differs from the Byzantine text (as represented by von Soden’s Koine text and Robinson-Pierpont’s text), and that the Caesarean text agrees fully with the Egyptian in List 1, it would appear from this list, taken on its own, that the Caesarean text is a strong supporter of the Egyptian text. However, this would be a misleading conclusion to draw from this one list. Elsewhere, the united Caesarean text agrees with the Byzantine text in opposition to the Egyptian text-type, 1,629 times, in the Gospel of Matthew, showing just how close the Caesarean text was, and is, to the Byzantine text.3 * Leslie McFall resides at 25 Hillfield Road, Comberton, Cambridgeshire, England CB23 7DB. -
The Gospel of Matthew, with the Greek and English Text Alternating
- 1 - The Gospel of Matthew part of The Holy Bible The ancient Greek text, alternating verse by verse with A new translation from the Greek by David Robert Palmer February 2020 Edition (First Edition was April 2003) freely available from: http://bibletranslation.ws/palmer-translation/ ipfs://bibletranslation.crypto ipfs://bibletranslation.zil ipfs://ebibles.crypto ipfs://ebibles.zil Printed Edition Available on Amazon http://bit.ly/PrintPostWS The textual variant data in my footnote apparatus are gathered from the United Bible Societies’ Greek New Testament 3rd Edition (making adjustments for outdated data therein); the 4th Edition UBS GNT, the UBS Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament, ed. Metzger; the NA27 GNT; Swanson’s Gospels apparatus; the online Münster Institute transcripts, and from Wieland Willker’s excellent online textual commentary on the Gospels. - 2 - This page intentionally blank - 3 - The Gospel of Matthew ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΘΘΑΙΟΝ Chapter 1 The Genealogy of Jesus Mt 1:1 Βίβλος γενέσεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ υἱοῦ Δαυὶδ υἱοῦ Ἀβραάμ. ¹A record of the genealogy of Jesus1 the Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham: Mt 1:2 Ἀβραὰμ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἰσαάκ, Ἰσαὰκ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἰακώβ, Ἰακὼβ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἰούδαν καὶ τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς αὐτοῦ, ²Abraham begot Isaac, and Isaac begot Jacob, and Jacob begot Judah and his brothers, Mt 1:3 Ἰούδας δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Φάρες καὶ τὸν Ζάρα ἐκ τῆς Θαμάρ, Φάρες δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἑσρώμ, Ἑσρὼμ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἀράμ, ³and Judah begot Perez and Zerah, by Tamar, and Perez begot Hezron, and Hezron begot Ram, Mt 1:4 Ἀρὰμ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἀμιναδάβ, Ἀμιναδὰβ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ναασσών, Ναασσὼν δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Σαλμών, ⁴and Ram begot Amminadab, and Amminadab begot Nahshon, and Nahshon begot Salmon, Mt 1:5 Σαλμὼν δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Βόες ἐκ τῆς Ῥαχάβ, Βόες δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἰωβὴδ ἐκ τῆς Ῥούθ, Ἰωβὴδ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἰεσσαί, ⁵and Salmon begot Boaz, by Rahab, and Boaz begot Obed, by Ruth, and Obed begot Jesse, Mt 1:6 Ἰεσσαὶ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Δαυὶδ τὸν βασιλέα. -
THE LATIN NEW TESTAMENT OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 1/12/2015, Spi OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 1/12/2015, Spi
OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 1/12/2015, SPi THE LATIN NEW TESTAMENT OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 1/12/2015, SPi OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 1/12/2015, SPi The Latin New Testament A Guide to its Early History, Texts, and Manuscripts H.A.G. HOUGHTON 1 OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 14/2/2017, SPi 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries © H.A.G. Houghton 2016 The moral rights of the authors have been asserted First Edition published in 2016 Impression: 1 Some rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, for commercial purposes, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by licence or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. This is an open access publication, available online and unless otherwise stated distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution –Non Commercial –No Derivatives 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), a copy of which is available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Control Number: 2015946703 ISBN 978–0–19–874473–3 Printed in Great Britain by Clays Ltd, St Ives plc Links to third party websites are provided by Oxford in good faith and for information only. -
The Eusebian Canons: an Early Catholic Approach to Gospel Harmony
Concordia Seminary - Saint Louis Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary Master of Sacred Theology Thesis Concordia Seminary Scholarship 5-1-1994 The Eusebian Canons: An Early Catholic Approach to Gospel Harmony Edward Engelbrecht Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.csl.edu/stm Part of the Christianity Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Engelbrecht, Edward, "The Eusebian Canons: An Early Catholic Approach to Gospel Harmony" (1994). Master of Sacred Theology Thesis. 49. https://scholar.csl.edu/stm/49 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Concordia Seminary Scholarship at Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master of Sacred Theology Thesis by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION vii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS xi Chapter 1. Early Approaches to Harmonization in Near Eastern, Classical, and Christian Literature 1 1.1. The Philosophical and Doctrinal Foundations • 1 1.1.1. The Language of Harmonization 1 1.1.2. Extra Ecclesiam: Philosophical Analogy 5 1.1.3. Intra Ecclesiam: Theological Analogy . • 7 1.2. The Use of Sources by Ancient Historians . 12 1 .2.1. Mesopotamia 12 1.2.2. Egypt 14 1.2.3. Israel 15 1.2.4. Greece 18 1.2.5. The Evangelists 21 1.3. The Gattunqen of Harmonization 23 1.3.1. Rewriting 23 1.3.1.1. Mesopotamia 23 1.3.1.2. Israel 25 1.3.1.3. -
Downloaded from the Digital Library of the Muktabodha Indological Research Institute
One-Volume Libraries: Composite and Multiple-Text Manuscripts Studies in Manuscript Cultures Edited by Michael Friedrich Harunaga Isaacson Jörg B. Quenzer Volume 9 One-Volume Libraries: Composite and Multiple-Text Manuscripts Edited by Michael Friedrich and Cosima Schwarke ISBN 978-3-11-049693-2 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-049695-6 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-049559-1 ISSN 2365-9696 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2016 Michael Friedrich, Cosima Schwarke, published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston. The book is published with open access at degruyter.com. Printing and binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck ♾ Printed on acid-free paper Printed in Germany www.degruyter.com Contents Michael Friedrich and Cosima Schwarke Introduction – Manuscripts as Evolving Entities | 1 Marilena Maniaci The Medieval Codex as a Complex Container: The Greek and Latin Traditions | 27 Jost Gippert Mravaltavi – A Special Type of Old Georgian Multiple-Text Manuscripts | 47 Paola Buzi From Single-Text to Multiple-Text Manuscripts: Transmission Changes in Coptic Literary Tradition. Some Case-Studies from the White Monastery Library | 93 Alessandro Bausi Composite and Multiple-Text Manuscripts: The Ethiopian Evidence | 111 Alessandro Gori Some Observations on Composite and Multiple-Text Manuscripts in the Islamic Tradition of the Horn of Africa | 155 Gerhard Endress ‘One-Volume Libraries’ and the Traditions of Learning in Medieval Arabic Islamic Culture | 171 Jan Schmidt From ‘One-Volume-Libraries’ to Scrapbooks. -
New Testament Textual Criticism
Chafer Theological Seminary Albuquerque, NM NT 231 - NEW TESTAMENT TEXTUAL CRITICISM Dr. Ron Minton FALL - 2012 © No part of these notes may be reproduced in any form for distribution without the author's prior written permission. Ron Minton, Th.D. NT 231 NEW TESTAMENT TEXTUAL CRITICISM (2 credits) [email protected] Phone from USA: 011.38.091.357.20.51 Skype ronminton Maryland number to my computer in Ukraine 240-949-2653 COURSE DESCRIPTION: In this course the student will study the Greek manuscripts of the New Testament, the history, methods, and status of NT Textual Criticism (TC), and collation practice. The history of the printed Greek NT, apparatuses in the Greek NT, and practical applications of textual data are covered. Textual, translation, and preservation theories are evaluated. COURSE RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Textual Studies are important issues in biblical Christianity today. The servant of Jesus must know about the history of the NT text to avoid mistakes and to appreciate what God has done through faithful men and women. Upon completion of the course, students will: 1. Know the basics concerning NT textual criticism 2. Appreciate historic textual studies and the reliability of the inerrant Word of God 3. Use Greek NT textual apparatuses and do research in NT texts and translations COURSE REQUIREMENTS: 1. Read Aland, Barbara and Kurt. The Text of the New Testament. Rev. ed. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1987. ISBN 0-8028-3662-3 Other items, mostly online, will be required reading for discussion in class. Turn in a short reading report before the final exam. Clarity and completeness will help determine the grade on the reading report. -
The So-Called Mixed Text: an Examination of the Non-Alexandrian and Non-Byzantine Text-Type in the Catholic Epistles
Andrews University Digital Commons @ Andrews University Dissertations Graduate Research 2007 The So-Called Mixed Text: an Examination of the Non-Alexandrian and Non-Byzantine Text-Type in the Catholic Epistles Clinton S. Baldwin Andrews University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dissertations Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, and the Catholic Studies Commons Recommended Citation Baldwin, Clinton S., "The So-Called Mixed Text: an Examination of the Non-Alexandrian and Non-Byzantine Text-Type in the Catholic Epistles" (2007). Dissertations. 14. https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dissertations/14 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Research at Digital Commons @ Andrews University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Andrews University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Thank you for your interest in the Andrews University Digital Library of Dissertations and Theses. Please honor the copyright of this document by not duplicating or distributing additional copies in any form without the author’s express written permission. Thanks for your cooperation. ABSTRACT THE SO-CALLED MIXED TEXT: AN EXAMINATION OF THE NON-ALEXANDRIAN AND NON-BYZANTINE TEXT-TYPE IN THE CATHOLIC EPISTLES by Clinton Baldwin Co-Advisers: William Warren Robert Johnston Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ABSTRACT OF GRADUATE STUDENT RESEARCH Dissertation Andrews University Seventh-day Adventist Theological Seminary Title: THE SO-CALLED MIXED TEXT: AN EXAMINATION OF THE NON- ALEXANDRIAN AND NON-BYZANTINE TEXT-TYPE IN THE CATHOLIC EPISTLES Name of researcher: Clinton Baldwin Name and degree of faculty co-advisers: William Warren, Ph.D. -
Textual Commentary on the Gospel of John
A Textual Commentary on the Greek Gospels Vol. 4 John BY WIELAND WILLKER Bremen, online published 12th edition 2015 © all rights reserved Textual variants in the Gospel of John Note that 01 is Western from 1:1 to 8:38 ! 565 is f1 in John! According to Fee and my own studies, P66 has distinct Western properties from ch. 6 on to the end. Fee notes a strong Western element in ch. 6-7 and scattered Western readings throughout ch. 8-21. Results from the variant evaluation: The best manuscripts of Jo: 1. Primary (=best) witnesses for Jo are: P661-5, P75, B, C, L, W, T, 083 2. Secondary (= good) witnesses for Jo are: P5, P666-21, 01, DByz, [X, 213, 865], 070, 086, 33, 849, Co, Sy-CByz 3. Tertiary, mixed Byzantine: Y, [0141/821], 397, 579, 597, 1241, 2786 ? all weak 579 has a Byz block from about 6:52 - 9:4 1241 is Byz from ch. 16-21, somewhat better in ch. 1-15 (62% Byz). My data are limited, probably it's even better. T&T get 50% Byzantinity for Jo 1-10 based on 153 readings. "Western": (P666-21), 011-8, D, Lat/it, Sy-S, Sy-C Byzantine: A, N, Q, (f1), f13, 28, 157, 565, 700, 892, (1071), 1424, vg, SyP,H Detailed Analysis of Jo 1-5: A more detailed analysis of Jo ch. 1-5 which took into account all variants from Swanson gave the following results: 1. Prime Alexandrian: P66, P75, B 2. Secondary Alexandrians: C, L, Wsub 3. -
Which Version Is the Bible, Floyd Nolen Jones, Th.D., Ph.D. Published: 2019, 21St Edition
WHICH VERSION IS THE BIBLE? Whosoever therefore shall be ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation; of him also shall the Son of man be ashamed when he cometh in the glory of his Father with the holy angels. Mark 8:38 2019 Twenty First Edition Final Revision (First Edition 1989) FLOYD NOLEN JONES, Th.D., Ph.D. KingsWord Press Five Milan Hwy. Humboldt, TN 38343 For more information, phone 877-KJBIBLE Which Version is the Bible? © Copyright 1989–2019 • Floyd Nolen Jones Floyd Jones Ministries, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This book may be freely reproduced in any form as long as it is not distributed for any material gain or profit; however, this book may not be published without written permission. Neither Dr. Jones nor his family receives royalties or remuneration from the sale of this book. Its distribution is not a business venture, it is a ministry. ISBN 0-9700328-5-4 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS...................................................................................................V I. PRESERVATION OR RESTORATION?......................................................... 1 THE KEY ISSUE - PRESERVATION................................................................... 1 SCRIPTURAL JUSTIFICATION FOR THIS STUDY.......................................... 4 THE ISSUE - JUST WHAT IS AT STAKE? .......................................................... 5 THE ORIGINAL “AUTOGRAPHS” AND “PRESERVATION”.......................... 6 WHAT DOES GOD HIMSELF PROMISE CONCERNING THE SCRIPTURES?8 GOD’S METHOD OF PRESERVING