Nicaragua-Sustainable-Rural-Water

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Nicaragua-Sustainable-Rural-Water Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: ICR00004854 IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION AND RESULTS REPORT (IDA H9120 and IDA-53770) ON A GRANT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 10.2 MILLION (US$15.7 MILLION EQUIVALENT) Public Disclosure Authorized AND A CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF US$ 14.3 MILLION TO THE REPUBLIC OF NICARAGUA FOR A SUSTAINABLE RURAL WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION SECTOR PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized April 3, 2020 Water Global Practice Latin America and the Caribbean Region Public Disclosure Authorized CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective September 30, 2019) Currency Unit = Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO) NIO 33.55 = US$1.00 US$1.00 = NIO 0.03 Currency Unit = Special Drawing Rights (SDR) SDR 0.73 = US$1.00 US$1.00 = SDR 1.36 FISCAL YEAR July 1 - June 30 Regional Vice President: J. Humberto Lopez (Acting) Country Director: Yaye Seynabou Sakho Regional Director: Anna Wellenstein Practice Manager: Rita E. Cestti Task Team Leaders: Martin Benedikt Albrecht and Juan David Casanova Anoll ICR Main Contributor: Maria Eliette Gonzalez Perez ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ARAS Regional Water and Sanitation Adviser (Asesor Regional de Agua y Saneamiento) AVAR Outcome-Based Learning Methodology (Aprendizaje Vinculado a Resultados) CABEI Central American Bank for Economic Integration CAPS Water and Sanitation Water Committee (Comité de Agua Potable y Saneamiento) CDD Community-driven delivery modality CDS Sustainability Chain (Cadena de Sostenibilidad) CERC Contingency Emergency Response Component CPF Country Partnership Framework CPS Country Partnership Strategy ENACAL Nicaragua Water Supply and Sewerage Utility (Empresa Nicaragüense de Acueductos y Alcantarillados Sanitarios) ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework FCSA Healthy Families and Communities (Familias y Comunidades Saludables) FISE Emergency Social Investment Fund (Fondo de Inversión Social de Emergencia) FM Financial Management GoN Government of Nicaragua GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism IAPPF Indigenous and Afro-Nicaraguan Peoples Planning and Framework ICR Implementation Completion and Results Report IDA International Development Association IE Impact Evaluation IEG Independent Evaluation Group IFR Interim Unaudited Financial Reports INIDE National Institute of Information Development of Nicaragua (Instituto Nacional de Información de Desarrollo) IRI Intermediate Results Indicator IRM CC Immediate Response Mechanism Contingent Component ISR Implementation Status and Results Report JMP Joint Monitoring Programme of UNICEF/WHO M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MAPAS Monitoring Country Progress in Rural Water and Sanitation (Monitoreo de los Avances de País en Agua y Saneamiento) MDG Millennium Development Goals MEPAS Execution Manual for WSS Projects (Manual de Ejecución de Proyectos de Agua y Saneamiento) MHCP Ministry of Finance and Public Credit (Ministerio de Hacienda y Crédito Público MTR Mid-Term Review NPV Net Present Value O&M Operation and Maintenance PACCAS Adaptation of Nicaragua’s Water Supplies to Climate Change Project (Proyecto de Adaptación al Cambio Climático en Agua y Saneamiento) PAD Project Appraisal Document PDO Project Development Objective PGC Community-Driven Development Project (Proyecto Guiado por la Comunidad) PISASH National Water and Sanitation Sector Strategy Plan (Programa Integral Sectorial de Agua y Saneamiento Humano de Nicaragua) PMACC Municipal Climate Change Adaptation Strategies (Planes Municipales de Adaptación al Cambio Climático) PNDH National Human Development Plan (Plan Nacional de Desarrollo Humano) PRASNICA Nicaragua Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Project (Proyecto de Abastecimiento de Agua en las Zonas Rurales) PROSASR Sustainable Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project (Proyecto de Sostenibilidad del Sector de Agua y Saneamiento Rural) RACCN Northern Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region (Región Autónoma de la Costa Caribe Norte) RACCS Southern Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region (Región Autónoma de la Costa Caribe Sur) RF Results Framework RPF Resettlement Policy Framework SDG Sustainable Development Goals SDR Special Drawing Rights SEPA Procurement Plan Management System (Sistema de Ejecución de Planes de Adquisiciones) SIASAR Rural Water and Sanitation Information System (Sistema de Información de Agua y Saneamiento Rural) SICPRO FISE’s system for Monitoring of Subprojects (Sistema de Control de Proyectos) SIEF Strategic Impact Evaluation Fund SINAPRED National System for Disaster Prevention, Mitigation and Assistance (Sistema Nacional para la Prevención, Mitigación y Atención a Desastres) STEP Systematic Tracking of Exchanges in Procurement TAP Technical Assistance Provider TOC Theory of Change TTL Task Team Leader UGA Environmental Management Unit (Unidad de Gestión Ambiental) UMAS Municipal Water and Sanitation Unit (Unidad Municipal de Agua y Saneamiento - includes regional variants of UMAS such as UMASH for RACCN and RACCS and UTASH for Alto Wangki y Bokay) UNICEF United Nations Children's Fund VIP Ventilated Improved Latrine WBG World Bank Group WHO World Health Organization WSP Water and Sanitation Program WSS Water Supply and Sanitation ZREAWB Alto Wangki y Bokay Special Development Regime Zone (Zona de Régimen Especial de Desarrollo Alto Wangki y Bokay) TABLE OF CONTENTS DATA SHEET ........................................................................................................................... I I. PROJECT CONTEXT AND DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES ....................................................... 1 A. CONTEXT AT APPRAISAL .........................................................................................................1 B. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES DURING IMPLEMENTATION ................................................................5 II. OUTCOME ...................................................................................................................... 6 A. RELEVANCE OF PDOs ..............................................................................................................6 B. ACHIEVEMENT OF PDOs (EFFICACY) ........................................................................................6 C. EFFICIENCY ........................................................................................................................... 11 D. JUSTIFICATION OF OVERALL OUTCOME RATING - Rating: Satisfactory .................................... 13 III. KEY FACTORS THAT AFFECTED IMPLEMENTATION AND OUTCOME ................................ 14 A. KEY FACTORS DURING PREPARATION ................................................................................... 14 B. KEY FACTORS DURING IMPLEMENTATION ............................................................................. 14 IV. BANK PERFORMANCE, COMPLIANCE ISSUES, AND RISK TO DEVELOPMENT OUTCOME .. 15 A. QUALITY OF MONITORING AND EVALUATION (M&E) ............................................................ 15 B. ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND FIDUCIARY COMPLIANCE ..................................................... 16 C. BANK PERFORMANCE ........................................................................................................... 17 D. RISK TO DEVELOPMENT OUTCOME ....................................................................................... 18 V. LESSONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................. 18 ANNEX 1. RESULTS FRAMEWORK, KEY OUTPUTS AND SPLIT EVALUATION ............................ 20 ANNEX 2. BANK LENDING AND IMPLEMENTATION SUPPORT/SUPERVISION ......................... 35 ANNEX 3. PROJECT COST BY COMPONENT ........................................................................... 37 ANNEX 4. EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS ........................................................................................... 38 ANNEX 5. BORROWER, CO-FINANCIER AND OTHER PARTNER/STAKEHOLDER COMMENTS ... 41 ANNEX 6. SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS .................................................................................. 43 ANNEX 7. RESULTS OF SUSTAINABILITY CLASSIFATION MATRICES FOR CAPS, UMAS AND SYSTEMS ............................................................................................................................. 45 ANNEX 8. SUMMARY OF RECIPIENT ICR ............................................................................... 60 ANNEX 9. SUMMARY OF THE IMPACT EVALUATION ............................................................. 62 ANNEX 10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON PROJECT OUTCOMES AND ACHIEVEMENTS ....... 68 The World Bank NI Sustainable Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project (P147006) DATA SHEET BASIC INFORMATION Product Information Project ID Project Name NI Sustainable Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Sector P147006 Project Country Financing Instrument Nicaragua Investment Project Financing Original EA Category Revised EA Category Partial Assessment (B) Partial Assessment (B) Organizations Borrower Implementing Agency Republic of Nicaragua Emergency Social Investment Fund (FISE) Project Development Objective (PDO) Original PDO The Project Development Objectives (PDOs) are: (a) to increase the access to sustainable WSS services in selected poor rural areas of Nicaragua through the consolidation of rural WSS sector institutions and the provision of adequate infrastructure; and (b) to improve Nicaragua’s capacity to respond promptly and effectively to an eligible emergency. i The World Bank NI Sustainable Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project (P147006) FINANCING Original Amount (US$) Revised
Recommended publications
  • Rubén Darío” Facultad De Humanidades Y Ciencias Jurídicas Departamento De Historia
    UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE NICARAGUA, MANAGUA UNAN-MANAGUA RECINTO UNIVERSITARIO “RUBÉN DARÍO” FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS DEPARTAMENTO DE HISTORIA “Identificación y establecimiento de la tipología de los materiales cerámicos provenientes de los sitios Tacanistes y Laureles, Nueva Guinea, Nicaragua” Trabajo Monográfico para optar al título de Licenciada en Historia con mención en Arqueología. Autora: Bra. Ivonne del Carmen Miranda Tapia. Tutor: MSc. Jorge Zambrana Managua, Agosto de 2014 Identificación y establecimiento de la tipología de los materiales cerámicos provenientes de los sitios Tacanistes y Laureles, Nueva Guinea, Nicaragua. 2 Bra. Ivonne del Carmen Miranda Tapia, trabajo para optar al título de Licenciada en Historia con mención en Arqueología. Identificación y establecimiento de la tipología de los materiales cerámicos provenientes de los sitios Tacanistes y Laureles, Nueva Guinea, Nicaragua. Dedicatoria Esta monografía se la dedico a los pueblos primigenios de nuestra tierra, cuya historia ha sido invisibilizada, subestimada y enmudecida, cuyo conocimiento es un medio fundamental para la recuperación y fortalecimiento de nuestra identidad socio- cultural como nicaragüenses. 3 Bra. Ivonne del Carmen Miranda Tapia, trabajo para optar al título de Licenciada en Historia con mención en Arqueología. Identificación y establecimiento de la tipología de los materiales cerámicos provenientes de los sitios Tacanistes y Laureles, Nueva Guinea, Nicaragua. Índice Agradecimientos ..........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • REPÚBLICA DE NICARAGUA a W MINISTERIO DE TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA DIVISIÓN GENERAL DE PLANIFICACIÓN G N
    000 000 000 000 000 000 810 820 830 840 850 860 Lugar El Papel g n a h s a w REPÚBLICA DE NICARAGUA a W MINISTERIO DE TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA DIVISIÓN GENERAL DE PLANIFICACIÓN g n a h s MAPA MUNICIPAL DE KUKRA HILL a w a Pueblo Nuevo RED VIAL INVENTARIADA POR TIPO DE SUPERFICIE W (Wawashang) o EE ll TToo rr tt uu gg uu ee rr oo MÎarshall Point 0 0 0 0 0 Orinoco Muelle 0 0 Comunal 0 9 Î 9 3 3 1 Muelle 1 Comunal Justo Point San Vicente La Unión Comarca El Toro Î Muelle Comunal La Fe San José cas 0 Bo 0 0 s 0 0 Do 0 0 0 8 8 3 3 1 1 i r Brown Bank a Î Pounla Lugar Larga N Muelle vista Comunal Martin Holm Brown Bank Pandler LL aa gg uu nn aa dd ee Dos Bocas PP ee rr ll aa ss Santa Rita Kakabila Î Muelle Comunal D 0 0 0 o 0 0 s 0 B Isla Hog Cay 0 oc 0 7 a (El Puerco) 7 3 s 3 1 1 Lomas Piedras Gordas Lugar Casaba Comarca La Nari Arenitas II Pichinga Î El Caimito Raitipura Muelle Municipal LAGUNA DE PERLAS Altamira Punta Rocky Awas Kama Point Bila Point Centros Castellon Haulover El Panchón Î Muelle Comunal Punta Harrys KK uu kk rr aa HH ii ll ll Point El Escobal Manhattan Centros El Centros de El Cacao Zancudo San Isidro El Pachon El Almendro 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 Casa Blanca 6 3 349 3 1 ¤£ San Lorenzo 1 Samuel Lau Flor de Pino ¤£358 Las Delicias El Zapote Lugar El Guari El Salto La Palma (Palma Carlos Fonseca EE ll RR aa mm aa Africana) La Fonseca Tierra Dorada 330 (Rio ¤£ Los Gaitanes Centros de Kama Kama) Big Lagoon KUKRA HILL Centros El Las Lapas Las Limas Î Muelle Comunal Machete San Ramon ¤£364 ¤£310 El Encanto Î Los Ruíz San Antonio
    [Show full text]
  • Support to Achieving Millennium Development Goals (MDG) 4 and 5 (A. and B.) in Nueva Segovia, Chontales and South Caribbean C
    “Support to achieving Millennium Development Goals (MDG) 4 and 5 (a. and b.) in Nueva Segovia, Chontales and South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region (RACCS) in Nicaragua” ANNUAL NARRATIVE PROGRESS REPORT FOR THE MPTF REPORT PERIOD: JANUARY 1– DECEMBER 31, 2014 Country, Location(s), Priority area(s), Strategic Program title and project number results Program title: Support to achieving Millennium Country/Region: Nicaragua/Nueva Segovia, Chontales, 1 Development Goals (MDG) 4 and 5 (a. and b.) in Nueva RACCS . Municipalities: El Jícaro, Jalapa, Murra, Segovia, Chontales and RACCS. Ocotal, Quilalí, Wiwili, Acoyapa, Muelle de los Bueyes, Program number: GLBU MDTF 1 San Pedro de Lóvago, Santo Tomás, Bluefields, Corn MPTF Office Project reference number: 00084852 Island, Karawala, Kukra Hill, Laguna de Perlas. Sector/Issue: Health of women, children and adolescents according to the life cycle. Contribute to fulfillment of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) 4 and 5 (a. and b.). Participating Organizations Implementing Partners PAHO, UNICEF, UNFPA Government of Nicaragua/MINSA: Central Level, SILAIS, Health Centers in the 15 Municipalities. Program/project cost (US$) Program Duration Total duration: 36 months Total Program document Agency contribution: approved budget: US$3,801,600 UNFPA: U$S44,392.83 Starting date: 15/12/2012 PAHO: US$76,858.00 Initial ending date: 15/12/2015 MPTF/joint program UNICEF:US$134,581.96 Actual ending date: N/A contribution: US$3,427,093 Government contribution: UNFPA: US$777,412 US$188,970.00 PAHO: US$2,123,247
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    The Norwegian Trust Fund for Private Sector and Infrastructure (NTFPSI) Grant TF093075 - P114019: Central America. Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Infrastructure and Small Scale Private Sector Development for Coastal Cities of Honduras and Nicaragua – Supporting Responsible Tourism Strategies for Poverty Reduction FIRST PHASE Public Disclosure Authorized Final Report Consulting Team: Walter Bodden Liesbeth Castro-Sierra Mary Elizabeth Flores Armando Frías Italo Mazzei Alvaro Rivera Irma Urquía Lucy Valenti César Zaldívar The George Washington University: Carla Campos Christian Hailer Jessie McComb Elizabeth Weber January 2010 1 y Final Report Infrastructure and Small Scale Private Sector Development for Coastal Cities of Honduras and Nicaragua – Supporting Responsible Tourism Strategies for Poverty Reduction First Phase Table of Contents 1 BACKGROUND ........................................................................................................................................................... 8 2 OBJECTIVE .................................................................................................................................................................. 9 3 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................ 10 4 HONDURAN COASTAL CITIES OVERVIEW ..............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Kukra Hill 5.00 Km
    REPÚBLICA DE NICARAGUA MINISTERIO DE TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA UNIDAD DE GESTIÓN AMBIENTAL VALORACIÓN AMBIENTAL SOCIAL DEL PROYECTO MEJORAMIENTO DEL EMPALME KUKRA HILL - KUKRA HILL 5.00 KM MANAGUA, NICARAGUA SEPTIEMBRE DE 2017 CONTENIDO I) RESUMEN EJECTIVO ...................................................................................................................... 3 II) INTRODUCCIÓN. ............................................................................................................................ 5 III) JUSTIFICACIÓN. ............................................................................................................................. 6 IV) OBJETIVOS. ................................................................................................................................... 7 4.1) OBJETIVO GENERAL. ............................................................................................................................. 7 4.2) OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS. ........................................................................................................................ 7 V) DESCRIPCIÓN GENERAL DEL PROYECTO. ....................................................................................... 8 5.1) LOCALIZACIÓN DEL PROYECTO. ................................................................................................................ 8 5.2) DESCRIPCIÓN DEL CAMINO. .................................................................................................................... 9 5.3) DESCRIPCIÓN
    [Show full text]
  • Cepf Final Project Completion Report
    CEPF FINAL PROJECT COMPLETION REPORT I. BASIC DATA Organization Legal Name: Sano y Salvo Project Title (as stated in the grant agreement): Preventing Agricultural Encroachment Into Indo Maíz Biological Reserve and Cerro Silva Nature Reserve Through the Introduction of Sustainable Agriculture in Their Buffer Zones Implementation Partners for this Project: Project Dates (as stated in the grant agreement): 1.6.2004 – 31.8.2007 Date of Report (month/year): 7 January 2008 II. OPENING REMARKS Provide any opening remarks that may assist in the review of this report. The project developed fine; with some goals we are behind schedule, but that is no reason to worry about, because we continue the same kind of work anyway, because it is an essential part of our association's vision, mission (and statutes!) to save biodiversity, to rescue the biosphere of SE Nicaragua, to promote ecological agriculture and to prevent agricultural encroachment into Indo Maíz biological reserve and Cerro Silva natural reserve through the introduction, continuation and amplification of sustainable agriculture in their buffer zones, and beyond that: all over the Región Autónoma Atlántico Sur (and with first contacts to people in the RAAN, too) and in the department of Río San Juan as well. Part of the time the administrative communication between us and CEPF was difficult, because we did sometimes send quarterly reports sort of late, (caused by our big work load), and sometimes CEPF did not react on applications from us: we got wrong forms, CEPF sent correct ones 8 months later; we asked frequently for audio visual and printed material for our environment education campaigns, we never got it nor an answer, and in 2007 we did not get any money transferred until Christmas (where we got a small amount of the money CEPF owes us), although we had agreed upon and it was practice till 2006/IV that after each report the money is sent.
    [Show full text]
  • QUEREMOS Testimonios De Violencia Contra Las Mujeres En El Caribe Sur De Nicaragua Créditos
    Vivas las QUEREMOS Testimonios de violencia contra las mujeres en el Caribe Sur de Nicaragua Créditos Coordinación: Mara Martínez Cruz, Global Communities Investigación: Martha Flores Fotografías: Margarita Montealegre Morales Edición de texto: Tania Montenegro Rayo Tratamiento digital fotográfico: Douglas López Toledo Diseño gráfico: Marlon Pérez Armas • [email protected] Esta publicación es posible gracias al generoso apoyo del pueblo estadounidense a través de la Agencia de los Estados Unidos para el Desarrollo Internacional (USAID). El contenido de esta obra es responsabilidad exclusiva de Global Communities y no refleja necesariamente las opiniones de USAID o del Gobierno de los Estados Unidos. A las vidas de Ena María, Fátima, Gioconda, Juana Marcelina, Jenery, Jessenia, Julia, Luz Marina, Marileth, Marling, Marlene, Melania, Paula, Petronila, Rosibel, Tatiana, Xiomara, Zayra... y de todas aquellas que también tenían sueños. Presentación La exposición fotográfica “Vivas nos queremos” • Testimonios de violencia contra las mujeres en el Caribe Sur de Nicaragua, presenta los rostros e historias de 18 mujeres víctimas de femicidio o de violencia letal entre el 2014 y el 2016 en la Región Autónoma Costa Caribe Sur, de acuerdo a los registros del monitoreo del sitio Voces contra la Violencia: www.voces.org.ni. El lente de la fotoperiodista Margarita Montealegre y los testimonios recogidos por la activista Martha Flores, captan imágenes extraídas de los álbumes familiares, objetos personales y espacios, además de los rostros de personas cercanas que comparten sus recuerdos para describir cómo eran ellas, la forma en que murieron y si se ha hecho o no justicia. Estos relatos visuales y testimoniales buscan contribuir a sensibilizar a nivel personal y colectivo sobre el impacto que tiene la violencia contra las mujeres en sus vidas y en la sociedad.
    [Show full text]
  • Fifth Year Work Plan Cooperative Agreement No.: AID-524-A-10-00003
    Fifth Year Work Plan Cooperative Agreement No.: AID-524-A-10-00003 Performance Period: October 1, 2014 - September 30, 2015 August 2014 The views expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. 1 Contents 1. Executive summary ............................................................................................................................... 5 2. Demographic and HIV statistics. ......................................................................................................... 11 2.1 HIV statistics generated by MoH ...................................................................................................... 11 2.2 HIV statistics by seroprevalence studies (CDC, GF, Others) .............................................................. 12 2.3 HVI statistics generated by PrevenSida ............................................................................................ 12 2.4 Estimated coverage for key population ............................................................................................ 13 3. Description and background of the HIV implementing mechanism in the country ........................... 13 4. Programs goals and strategic components within the PERFAR framework ....................................... 14 1. Technical Report ................................................................................................................................. 15 1.1 Overview of Approach ...................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • República De Nicaragua
    000 000 000 000 000 000 710 720 730 740 750 760 G La Esperanza R San Luis MM aa tt ii gg uu áá ss A E N A La Esperanza Santa Tereza D P MAPAS DE LOCALIZACIÓN D LL aa CC rr uu zz E L S La Bodega E A E A Las Minitas A Santa Aurora El Corozo W D D N 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 P I D dd ee RR íí oo E G 500 700 900 700 750 800 850 900 San Emilio N R L A U La Bodega E M A A S K A T A San Francisco D R La Ceiba G r a n d e G T Las Cruces G r a n d e A A W N REPÚBLIGCA DE NICARAGUA N A G M El Carmen I RR AA CC CC NN A T A Providencia Santa Fé R U A L R Dolorito AS P San Antonio K W 0 IN 0 0 A 0 G M R 0 0 0 San Juan KU 0 Lomas de 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MINISTERIO DE TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 San Ramón Calzón Quemado 1 5 5 Isabel 0 0 4 4 4 4 La Esperanza 0 0 1 La Feria 1 San Jerónimo 1 1 PP aa ii ww aa ss 6 6 MM AATTAA GG AA LL PPAA DIVISIÓN GENERAL DE PLANIFICACIÓN 1 1 San Francisco El Jobo SONORA Honduras A E La Feria P D R A C C N E l A y o t e R A C C N E l A y o t e L 205 La Esperanza J I N O T E G A 0 0 San José J I N O T E G A 0 0 E ¤£ A Santa Ana MAPA MUNICIPAL DE EL AYOTE Las Mercedes AS 0 0 D El Cacao W 0 0 G IN N U E V A S E G O V I A R N U E V A S E G O V I A 0 0 N Vulla Sigula San Luis A U San José K 4 4 A T San Emilio 1 1 A R Santa Maria RED VIAL INVENTARIADA POR TIPO DE SUPERFICIE MMAADDRRIIZZ M G La Maravilla BB OO AA CC OO El Trapiche San Antonio San Pedro San José EESSTTEELLII San Jose 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 El Amparo El Garrobo 0 R A C C S 0 0 MMAATTAAGGAALLPPAA 0 R A C C S 5 5 0 0 Las Delicias 0 0 Los Flores CCHHIINNAANNDDEEGG AA 3 3 0 0 San Ramón R A C C S 1 1 0 R A C C S 0 San Antonio 4 LLEE OONN 4 CC HH OO NN TTAA LL EE SS San Isidro Las Canarias 1 1 Mar San Jose I San Jose I El Zopilote BBOO AACCOO Caribe 0 0 0 0 Veracruz San Ramón Santa Faz El Espejo CCHHOONNTTAALLEESS 0 0 San Francisco MMAANNAAGGUUAA 0 0 Luminanza 0 0 MMAASSAAYYAA 3 3 San Fernando CCAARRAAZZOO 1 1 GGRRAANNAADDAA Océano Mar San Juan Santa Cecilia RRIIVVAASS F.
    [Show full text]
  • Baseline Study Report
    Baseline Study Report MESA II Project - Better Education and Health Agreement: FFE-524-2017/025-00 Final Evaluation Report Coordinated by Project Concern International (PCI) Nicaragua August/Sept. 2017 Submitted to USDA/FAS Project “Mejor Educación y Salud (MESA)” - Nicaragua Agreement: FFE-524-2013-042-00 Submitted to: USDA/FAS Vanessa Castro, José Ramón Laguna, Patricia Callejas with collaboration from Micaela Gómez Managua, December 2017 June 4, 2019 Managua, Nicaragua i Acknowledgements The consultant team appreciates PCI Nicaragua for entrusting Asociación Nicaragua Lee with the completion of this study. In particular, we would like to acknowledge the valuable support provided by María Ángeles Argüello and María Zepeda at PCI Nicaragua-, and by officials from the Ministry of Education (MINED) in Managua and in the departmental delegations of Jinotega and the Southern Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region (RACCS). We also recognize the support given by the officials at the MINED offices in the 11 municipalities participating in the study: Jinotega, La Concordia, San Sebastian de Yali, Santa Maria de Pantasma, Bluefields, Kukra Hill, La Cruz del Río Grande, Laguna de Perlas, Desembocadura Río Grande, El Tortuguero and Corn Island. In particular, we would like to acknowledge the enthusiasm showed by the educational advisors from the aforementioned MINED municipal offices, in the administration of the instruments Our greatest gratitude and consideration to the actors of this study, the fourth-grade students from the elementary schools included in the sample, who agreed and participated with great enthusiasm. We would also like to thank the third-grade teachers who contributed by answering the questionnaire. We should also mention and thank the team of supervisors, applicators and data entry personnel, who put much dedication and effort into the collection and processing of the Early Grade Reading Assessment (EGRA) instruments, the questionnaires, and the school and classroom environment observation sheet.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 16 Road Sector Development Plan 16.1 Road Network
    Nicaragua National Transportation Plan Final Report Chapter 16 Road Sector Development Plan 16.1 Road Network Improvement Plan 16.1.1 Introduction As mentioned in Chapter 13.5, the main policies of the transport sector in the National Transport Plan is to develop a transport network system to support economic growth, assist social activities so as to decrease regional disparities, and to develop infrastructure resilient to the impact of climate change. This chapter discusses the various measures to realize the policies established. 16.1.2 Planning Methodology Figure 16.1.1 illustrates the planning process of the road network development plan. The development projects or the candidate projects that will contribute in improving the existing road network will be selected by integrating the projects that are being implemented or are on the course of planning by MTI with the proposed improvement works to improve the present road network. Present Road Network On-going and Planned Projects Planning Concept Proposed Improvement Works Proposed Road Network Development Projects (Candidate Projects) Figure 16.1.1 Planning Process of Road Network Development Plan Source: JICA Study Team 16.1.3 Present Road Network Although, the total road network in Nicaragua totals to 23,647km, only the basic road network under the jurisdiction of MTI, which totals to approximately 8,517 km (trunk road and collector road) will be targeted for road network development plan. 16.1.4 Integration of On-going and Planned Projects On-going projects and planned projects for fiscal year 2014-2016 were identified and those that needed to be included in the NTP were selected.
    [Show full text]
  • Seguridad Alimentaria Y Nutricional
    Revista Científica ISSN 1998-8850 Vol. 16. Nº 25, p. 21-25 / junio 2016 www.una.edu.ni/diep/calera SEGURIDAD ALIMENTARIA Y NUTRICIONAL Seguridad alimentaria nutricional según percepción en hogares de Kukra Hill, Región Autónoma de la Costa Caribe Sur, Nicaragua 2015 Food and Nutrition Security as perceived by families of Kukra Hill, Autonomous Region of South Caribbean Coast, Nicaragua, 2015 Alice Marie Pineda Whitaker Profesor Titular I, Docente-Investigador,UNAN Managua [email protected] RESUMEN ABSTRACT El estudio tiene como objetivo conocer la situación de Seguridad This study aims to determine the situation of food and nutritional Alimentaria Nutricional y algunos factores asociados, en los hoga- security and some associated factors in households in the munici- res del municipio de Kukra Hill-Región Autónoma Costa Caribe pality of Kukra Hill-South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region Sur (RACCS). Es un estudio analítico de factores de riesgo, con una (RACCS). It is an analytical study of risk factors, with a sample muestra constituida por 107 jefes de hogares. El instrumento utili- consisting of 107 heads of households. The instrument used was zado fue la Escala Latinoamericana y Caribeña de Seguridad Ali- the Latin American and Caribbean Food Security Scale, some mentaria, se agregaron algunos indicadores condicionantes. Entre additional indicators were added. Among the key findings it los principales hallazgos se destaca que la Inseguridad Alimentaria highlighted that food insecurity affects a third of the households afecta a la tercera parte de los hogares estudiados. La inseguridad surveyed. Severe food insecurity reached 32%. There was con- Alimentaria Severa alcanzo un 32%.
    [Show full text]