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Championing better broadband for New Zealand 2016 / ISSUE 1 NEW TUBE Online video has exploded. At home, work and school. What does it mean for you and for New Zealand? VIRTUAL REALITY GIGABIT BROADBAND ‘WE’VE ONLY JUST BEGUN’ Brought to you by Next generation Why we really need Lightbox’s video is here that speed Kym Niblock Contents 2016 / ISSUE 1 4 14 THE NEW HEART WHEN GIGABIT ISN'T OF THE HOME FAST ENOUGH We all know smart High-speed internet expert devices are changing Stefaan Vanhastel talks about how we live. But we the future of fibre, and why even ain’t seen nothing yet. gigabit speeds won't be enough. 6 COVER STORY: NEW TUBE The impact of online video is so much more than just the Netflix effect. It's a whole new way of looking at 6 business, health, education – even Government. 14 REGULARS 1 2 LIFE, CAMERA, ACTION Editorial In brief Amy Adams wants broadband Pay-as-you-go sport; our new 19 to be our fourth utility. We agree international pipes; mobile Video is in demand. We that’s the ideal: fibre as the new broadband; solving neighbour access talk to nine (real) New electricity. But how close are we? disputes – and more. Zealanders – doctors, teachers, business people, local government and community leaders – about OPINION 16 how video is transforming 16 their working lives. Kurt Rodgers – Chorus If you think video is great, just wait until virtual reality becomes mainstream. 18 Kym Niblock – Lightbox 29 The content landscape is THE BENCHMARK increasingly crowded and The Download crunches the numbers customers more discerning. But underlying our digital economy and that’s not a bad thing. online culture. thedownload.co.nz The Download | Editorial 1 Age of Editor Nikki Mandow Editorial Consultant Gilbert Wong Broadband Chorus Editorial Consultants New Zealand's fourth utility Ian Bonnar, Steve Pettigrew Account Director LauraGrace McFarland Communications Minister Amy Adams’ recent invited into the city to see practical demonstrations of Designer Julian Pettitt announcement that broadband is to be treated as the how electricity could transform their dull household Photography fourth utility (alongside electricity, water and gas), chores. Electric water heaters, washing machines, Robin Hodgkinson, Isabella Harrex got me delving into the parallels between broadband kettles, irons, toasters and more were all on display to a Publisher and electricity. And at the risk of seeming the saddest presumably sceptical public. Vincent Heeringa person you know, I’m just a little obsessed. Less sceptical was an Auckland Star reporter who The trouble began when I discovered a site called wrote, in 1924, under the headline “Age of Electricity”, “Papers past”, a fully searchable National Library that “Each day sees some fresh use for electricity archive of digitised old newspaper articles. Browse discovered. Conservative though man is supposed to “electricity” and you get a treasure trove of articles be, there is something about this power which breaks Published by Tangible Media, about the early days of power in New Zealand – and a down all barriers or impediments to progress.” ICG Ltd. PO Box 77027, Mt Albert fascinating insight into Which brings me back Auckland 1350, New Zealand the process by which to broadband, and to what www.tangiblemedia.co.nz the latest, whizz-bang extent we can (or should) technology becomes ...That’s where The Download think of it as a utility. as exciting as, well, comes in. We conceived the We are, surely, past the electricity. That is, not “What is broadband?” exciting at all. project as a way to generate stage, but still far from Most of us don’t exactly a conversation around the “broadband, yawn” The Download is championed by understand how electricity purely functional phase. Chorus what fast broadband can PO Box 632, Wellington 6140 works, and we don’t care Broadband is still www.chorus.co.nz that we don’t understand do for New Zealand – and eminently desirable. Half – though we do complain not just in terms of new of all New Zealanders use The contents of The Download when it doesn’t work. In the internet for more than are protected by copyright. Please the developed world, we three hours a day; 76% feel free to use the information entertainment options. in this issue of The Download, take electricity totally for watch TV via the internet. with attribution to The Download granted; it is, as the word And that’s where by Chorus New Zealand Limited. “utility” suggests, functional rather than exciting. It has The Download comes in. We conceived the project Opinions expressed in The not always been that way. I’d bet Mrs Smith of Reefton as a way to generate a conversation around what Download are not necessarily those of the publisher or the editor. (the first town in the Southern Hemisphere to get fast broadband can do for New Zealand – and not Information contained in The electricity, I discovered) danced a little jig of joy when just in terms of new entertainment options. We saw Download is correct at the time she flicked on her light switch in 1888 and jettisoned innovative people and organisations in business, of printing and while all due care her dull, flickering candles. She probably got a wee education, medicine, the voluntary sector and and diligence has been taken in the bit excited when she got her first electric kettle in the government using fast fibre broadband to drive preparation of this magazine, the publisher is not responsible for any 1920s (her morning cup of tea without having to stoke economic and social growth – and we wanted to mistakes, omissions, typographical up the range), her first fridge in the 1930s (no more highlight that, as well as give insights into what the errors or changes to product and rancid meat in summer) and her first TV in the 1960s future will hold. service descriptions over time. (at last, she doesn’t have to listen to Mr Smith droning We wanted to be a forum to discuss some of the on all evening). issues arising from the Government’s broadband But it wasn’t all plain sailing for the new scientific rollout, and some of the solutions. advance. “What is electricity?” asked the Otago Daily Most of all we wanted to be part of a movement Connect with us Times. And in 1893, after the trustees of Wellington that will do us out of a job. Like Amy Adams, we know Facebook.com/ChorusNZ Hospital debated “the vexed question” of whether to broadband is a utility – as ubiquitous as electricity, Twitter/ChorusNZ Chorus NZ Limited on LinkedIn light their newly-built wing with electricity or gas, they and maybe twice as useful. decided gas was “quite good enough”. Later, as local power boards struggled to get Editor www.thedownload.co.nz customers to sign up, Auckland housewives were Nikki Mandow 2016 / Issue 1 2 In brief Pay-as-you-go sport WHY IS IT that if you are a romcom movie fan, you can watch pay-as-you-go weepies 22% without coughing up for a service which Percentage of customers within includes sci-fi or horror? reach of UFB fibre who are actually connected. Up from Heavy metal aficionados can live off a diet 18.6% in Q4 2015 of Death and Anthrax, without having to pay for the rights to listen to Elton John and Phil Collins. But it’s never been the same for sports fans. In New Zealand, if the only thing you watch is rugby and English football, you’ll still have to pay $80 a month for a Sky Basic + Sport subscription, despite not watching 99.9% of the available content. That may be changing. Sorting UFB bottlenecks Netflix-type internet sports services are Communications Minister Amy Adams has recently released starting to spring up. In April, a Canadian two proposals to try to resolve consenting hold-ups for some cable TV company announced a subscription people wanting fibre connections but living in an apartment or package where viewers could stream six of its down a right-of-way. Sportsnet channels, without having to sign up APARTMENTS for a full TV package. “Once a single unit owner has placed an order for UFB, the In New Zealand, Lightbox Sport has done network operator will have an automatic right to access the the same, offering a limited range of sports common areas of that property in order to determine the for $20. (“The sports you want, without 12.8 best way to install UFB,” according to Adams. “As long as having to pay for the Kardashians!” as the installation won’t cause significant damage to the exterior marketing goes.) MILLION of the property, a body corporate will be provided with a Even more exciting for choosy punters Number of virtual reality design outlining how and where network equipment will are moves from sports leagues (or even headsets Strategy Analytics be installed. If objections have not been raised by the body individual clubs) to make coverage available expects to be sold worldwide corporate within 15 working days, UFB installation will be direct to consumers, rather than selling the this year, generating able to commence.” rights to big aggregators. Chelsea TV, for $US895m in revenue SHARED DRIVEWAYS example, offers fans of the English Premier Affected neighbours will not need to give their consent if League club live games and replays – for a work involves disturbing only “soft surfaces” such as grass, price. The World Surf League livestreams its or stringing-up overhead cables that had “minimal visual competitions, though without charging. impact”, according to the proposals.