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The Mw 6.3 Christchurch, New Zealand Earthquake of 22 February 2011
THE MW 6.3 CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKE OF 22 FEBRUARY 2011 A FIELD REPORT BY EEFIT THE CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKE OF 22 FEBRUARY 2011 A FIELD REPORT BY EEFIT Sean Wilkinson Matthew Free Damian Grant David Boon Sarah Paganoni Anna Mason Elizabeth Williams Stuart Fraser Jenny Haskell Earthquake Field Investigation Team Institution of Structural Engineers 47 - 58 Bastwick Street London EC1V 3PS Tel 0207235 4535 Fax 0207235 4294 Email: [email protected] June 2011 The Mw 6.2 Christchurch Earthquake of 22 February 2011 1 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 3 1. INTRODUCTION 4 2. REGIONAL TECTONIC AND GEOLOGICAL SETTING 6 3. SEISMOLOGICAL ASPECTS 12 4. NEW ZEALAND BUILDING STOCK AND DESIGN PRACTICE 25 5. PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS 32 6. PERFORMANCE OF LIFELINES 53 7. GEOTECHNICAL ASPECTS 62 8. DISASTER MANAGEMENT 96 9. ECONOMIC LOSSES AND INSURANCE 108 10. CONCLUSIONS 110 11. REFERENCES 112 APPENDIX A: DETAILED RESIDENTIAL DAMAGE SURVEY 117 The Mw 6.2 Christchurch Earthquake of 22 February 2011 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would like to express their thanks to the many individuals and organisations that have assisted with the EEFIT mission to Christchurch and in the preparation of this report. We thank Arup for enabling Matthew Free to attend this mission and the British Geological Survey for allowing David Boon to attend. We would also like to thank the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council for providing funding for Sean Wilkinson, Damian Grant, Elizabeth Paganoni and Sarah Paganoni to join the team. Their continued support in enabling UK academics to witness the aftermath of earthquakes and the effects on structures and the communities they serve is gratefully acknowledged. -
King's College Foundation Annual Report
King’s College Foundation Annual Report 2018 It was fantastic to see some of our Foundation Members attend the Foundation Cocktails event before watching the 2018 Glee Club’s performance of Guys and Dolls. Foundation Annual Report 2018 1 President’s Report It gives me much pleasure to I would like to acknowledge the outstanding We are very pleased to have engaged the leadership of Headmaster Simon Lamb, as services of Giving Architects and its principal, present my report for the year King’s continues to excel across a wide variety Clive Pedley. Clive has brought his considerable ended 31 December 2018. of activities. Testament to Simon’s leadership is organisational skills and fundraising experience the strong roll, high quality of teaching staff and to the table as this hugely significant campaign The King’s College great spirit within the College. gathers momentum. Foundation has again been In my report last year, I advised that I would be The Foundation will be assisting financially actively engaged with stepping down as Foundation President and that with support for this wide-ranging capital Simon Power would be filling my position. development at King’s, that will take place over helping the College across a the next 10 or so years. It became apparent midway through the year range of activities. that the major fundraising appeal would require an independent leadership structure, which at Investment Fund that stage was not in place. It will possibly come as no surprise to many of To facilitate a smooth transition, the Foundation you that our Investment Fund could not match decided that until the structure was decided the stellar returns of 2017. -
Boosting Productivity in the Services Sector
Boosting productivity in the services sector May 2014 The Productivity Commission aims to provide insightful, well-informed and accessible advice that leads to the best possible improvement in the wellbeing of New Zealanders. Boosting productivity in the services sector May 2014 ii Boosting productivity in the services sector The New Zealand Productivity Commission Date: May 2014 The Commission – an independent Crown entity – completes in-depth inquiry reports on topics that the Government selects, carries out productivity-related research and promotes understanding of productivity issues. The Commission’s work is guided by the New Zealand Productivity Commission Act 2010. You can find information on the Commission at www.productivity.govt.nz, or by calling +64 4 903 5150. Disclaimer The contents of this report must not be construed as legal advice. The Commission does not accept any responsibility or liability for an action taken as a result of reading, or reliance placed because of having read any part, or all, of the information in this report. The Commission does not accept any responsibility or liability for any error, inadequacy, deficiency, flaw in or omission from this report. Where the source of statistics is the Longitudinal Business Database, these are not official statistics; they have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), managed by Statistics New Zealand. The opinions, findings, recommendations, and conclusions expressed in this report are those of the Productivity Commission, not Statistics New Zealand. Access to the anonymised data used in this study was provided by Statistics New Zealand in accordance with security and confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act 1975. -
Christchurch City Council
CHRISTCHURCH CITY COUNCIL MINUTES OF A MEETING OF THE GREATER CHRISTCHURCH URBAN DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE (UDSIC) Held in the Civic Building, Christchurch City Council, 53 Hereford Street, Christchurch on Friday 11 May 2012 commencing at 12 PM PRESENT: Urban Development Strategy Independent Chair Bill Wasley Christchurch City Council Councillor Sue Wells Selwyn District Council Mayor Kelvin Coe, Councillors Lindsay Philps and Malcolm Lyall Waimakariri District Council Mayor David Ayers, Councillor Dan Gordon Te Rūnanga o Ngāi Tahu Wally Stone New Zealand Transport Authority Mark Yaxley on behalf of Jim Harland (observer) Canterbury Earthquake Recovery Authority Diane Turner on behalf of Roger Sutton (observer) IN ATTENDANCE: New Zealand Transport Authority Steve Higgs Environment Canterbury Selwyn District Council Laurie McCallum Tim Harris Christchurch City Council Brigette de Ronde Rachael Brown – Committee Adviser DDI: 941 5249 UDS Partnership Keith Tallentire - UDS Implementation Manager DDI: 941 8590 1. APOLOGIES Apologies from Mayor Parker, Councillor Reid, Mark Solomon, Roger Sutton (observer), Jim Gerard and Commissioners Tom Lambie and Peter Skelton were accepted by the Committee. 2. CONFIRMATION OF MINUTES: MEETING OF 9 MARCH 2012 The Committee confirmed the minutes of its previous meeting held on 9 March 2012 as a true and accurate record of the meeting. Greater Christchurch UDS Implementation Committee 19.12.2011 - 2 - 3. MATTERS ARISING FROM THE MINUTES Nil. 4. APPOINTMENT OF DEPUTY CHAIR REPORT The Committee agreed that it: a. create the position of Deputy Chair for the UDSIC b. authorise the Deputy Chair to undertake media statements and interviews on behalf of the UDS partnership c. appoint Mayor David Ayers as the Deputy Chair. -
Regulations and Consents Committee 18 June 2015
REGULATION AND CONSENTS COMMITTEE AGENDA THURSDAY, 18 JUNE 2015 AT 9AM IN COMMITTEE ROOM 1, CIVIC OFFICES, 53 HEREFORD STREET Committee: Councillor David East (Chair) Councillors Tim Scandrett (Deputy Chair), Ali Jones, Glenn Livingstone and Paul Lonsdale Principal Advisor Committee Adviser Peter Sparrow Barbara Strang Telephone: 941-8462 Telephone: 941-5216 INDEX ITEM DESCRIPTION PAGE NO. NO. PART C 1. APOLOGIES 1 PART B 2. DECLARATION OF INTEREST 1 PART B 3. DEPUTATIONS BY APPOINTMENT 1 PART B 4 BRIEFINGS 1 PART B 5. UPDATE OF THE BUILDING CONTROL AND CITY REBUILD GROUP 3 PART B 6. MONTHLY REPORT ON RESOURCE CONSENTS 11 1 REGULATION AND CONSENTS COMMITTEE 18. 6. 2015 1. APOLOGIES 2. DECLARATION OF INTEREST Members are reminded of the need to be vigilant to stand aside from decision making when a conflict arises between their role as a member and any private or other external interest they might have. 3. DEPUTATIONS BY APPOINTMENT 4. BRIEFINGS 4.1 Councillor Tim Scandrett will provide the Committee with a verbal update from the Mayoral Quality Regulation and Review Taskforce 4.2 Unit Manager from the Building Control and City Rebuild Group will brief the Committee on the Continuous Improvement Programme. 2 3 REGULATION AND CONSENTS COMMITTEE 18 .6. 2015 5. UPDATE OF THE BUILDING CONTROL AND CITY REBUILD GROUP Contact Contact Details Executive Leadership Team Building Control and City Y Peter Sparrow: 5018 Member responsible: Rebuild Director Officer responsible: Residential Consent Unit Y Mark Urlich 8106 Manager Author: Residential Consent Unit Y Mark Urlich 8106 Manager 1. PURPOSE OF REPORT 1.1 The purpose of this report is to provide the Regulation and Consents Committee with the May 2015 update of the Building Control and City Rebuild Group. -
Unsettling Recovery: Natural Disaster Response and the Politics of Contemporary Settler Colonialism
UNSETTLING RECOVERY: NATURAL DISASTER RESPONSE AND THE POLITICS OF CONTEMPORARY SETTLER COLONIALISM A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY STEVEN ANDREW KENSINGER IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DR. DAVID LIPSET, ADVISER JULY 2019 Steven Andrew Kensinger, 2019 © Acknowledgements The fieldwork on which this dissertation is based was funded by a Doctoral Dissertation Fieldwork Grant No. 8955 awarded by the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research. I also want to thank Dr. Robert Berdahl and the Berdahl family for endowing the Daphne Berdahl Memorial Fellowship which provided funds for two preliminary fieldtrips to New Zealand in preparation for the longer fieldwork period. I also received funding while in the field from the University of Minnesota Graduate School through a Thesis Research Travel Grant. I want to thank my advisor, Dr. David Lipset, and the members of my dissertation committee, Dr. Hoon Song, Dr. David Valentine, and Dr. Margaret Werry for their help and guidance in preparing the dissertation. In the Department of Anthropology at the University of Minnesota, Dr. William Beeman, Dr. Karen Ho, and Dr. Karen-Sue Taussig offered personal and professional support. I am grateful to Dr. Kieran McNulty for offering me a much-needed funding opportunity in the final stages of dissertation writing. A special thanks to my colleagues Dr. Meryl Puetz-Lauer and Dr. Timothy Gitzen for their support and encouragement. Dr. Carol Lauer graciously offered to read and comment on several of the chapters. My fellow graduate students and writing-accountability partners Dr. -
Strategy and Policy Committee Report Back on Attendance at the Emergency Management Conference
STRATEGY AND POLICY COMMITTEE 7 MARCH 2013 REPORT 5 (1215/52/IM) REPORT BACK ON ATTENDANCE AT THE EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE – FEBRUARY 2012 1. Purpose of Report To report back to all Councillors on the Conference including the subjects covered and an opinion of the value of attendance by Elected Members. 2. Purpose of Report It is recommended that the Strategy and Policy Committee 1. Receive the information. 3. Details of the Conference On February 22nd 2011 I was attending an Emergency Management Conference. Guest speakers spoke of how lucky Christchurch was to have survived the previous September 4th quake with no loss of life. We broke for lunch and at 12.51pm Christchurch suffered another major earthquake. This time it was not so lucky and it became obvious, from the experts in the room that this would be serious. The conference was cancelled and I went home to watch the grim news unfold on television. In February 2012 the conference reconvened. This time there was much to discuss. I was unfortunately not able to attend all sessions as a fellow councillor who was to also attend and do some of the sessions was not able to be there. The first day started with keynote speakers: Clive Manley, head of Auckland Council Civil Defence, Hon Chris Tremain Minister of Civil Defence and Mayor Bob Parker. Bob told us 71,000 homes were affected, 40,000 chemical toilets were distributed, half a million tons of silt was moved and $1billion of damage was done to the waste water system alone. After morning tea we heard from Dr Richard Sharpe of BECA. -
2013 Annual Telecommunications Monitoring Report
ISSN 1179-724X Project no. 13.3/10147 Public Annual Telecommunications Monitoring Report 2013 Telecommunications monitoring report Date: May 2014 2 CONTENTS Executive Summary 3 Introduction 5 Purpose of this report 5 Data sources 5 Market overview 6 TelstraClear disappears 6 UFB drives up telecommunications investment 6 Broadband connections continue to grow 8 Calling volumes converging 10 Total revenue rise not sustained 11 Fixed-line and mobile markets show similar levels of concentration 12 Retail fixed-line market 14 Market overview 14 Fall in local calling accelerates 15 Most fixed-line revenues continue to fall 17 Telecom’s retail voice share continues to slip, including wholesale 18 Consolidation in broadband market 19 Lift in average broadband speed 21 Retail mobile market 23 Market overview 23 Rising data revenues underpin modest growth 24 Mobile voice minutes resume upward trend 25 Off-net calling becomes more popular 26 Texting appears to have peaked 28 Competition progressing in prepay but not much in business 30 The telecommunications consumer – from smartphone to smart living 33 How much appetite do users have for data and speed? 34 What drives consumption? 38 What is the impact on citizens’ welfare and New Zealand’s economic growth? 44 Challenges of digital life 50 The 2013 year in review 52 List of defined terms and abbreviations 57 3 Executive Summary This is the Commerce Commission’s seventh annual telecommunications market monitoring report. It is produced as part of the Commission’s on-going monitoring of the evolution of competition in the telecommunications sector in New Zealand. We have included two infographics showing how the telecommunications market is delivering more to consumers and helping to drive the economy. -
Urban Disaster Recovery in Christchurch: the Central Business District Cordon and Other Critical Decisions
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by UC Research Repository Urban Disaster Recovery in Christchurch: The Central Business District Cordon and Other Critical Decisions a) a) b) Stephanie E. Chang, M.EERI, Josh E. Taylor, Kenneth J. Elwood, c) d) e) M.EERI, Erica Seville, Dave Brunsdon, M.EERI, and Mikaël Gartner The Canterbury earthquakes, which involved widespread damage in the February 2011 event and ongoing aftershocks near the Christchurch central business district (CBD), presented decision-makers with many recovery challenges. This paper identifies major government decisions, challenges, and lessons in the early recovery of Christchurch based on 23 key-informant interviews conducted 15 months after the February 2011 earthquake. It then focuses on one of the most important decisions – maintaining the cordon around the heavily damaged CBD – and investigates its impacts. The cordon displaced 50,000 central city jobs, raised questions about (and provided new opportunities for) the long-term viability of downtown, influenced the number and practice of building demolitions, and affected debris management; despite being associated with substantial losses, the cordon was commonly viewed as necessary, and provided some benefits in facilitating recovery. Management of the cordon poses important lessons for planning for catastrophic urban earthquakes around the world. Full citation: Chang, S. E., Taylor, J. E., Elwood, K. J., Seville, E., Brunsdon, D., & Gartner, M. (2014). Urban Disaster Recovery in Christchurch: The Central Business District Cordon and Other Critical Decisions. Earthquake Spectra. doi: 10.1193/022413EQS050M. http://earthquakespectra.org/doi/abs/10.1193/022413EQS050M COPYRIGHT (2014) EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH INSTITUTE. -
LAW REFORM and the ADOPTION ACT 1955: a HISTORY of MISFORTUNE Research Paper for LAWS 526: Law Reform and Policy
ISLA MIRREN DOIDGE LAW REFORM AND THE ADOPTION ACT 1955: A HISTORY OF MISFORTUNE Research Paper for LAWS 526: Law Reform and Policy Submitted for the LLB (Honours) Degree Faculty of Law Victoria University of Wellington 2016 2 Law Reform and the Adoption Act 1955: A History of Misfortune Law Reform and the Adoption Act 1955: A History of Misfortune The Adoption Act 1955 is now 61 years old and has been passed over for reform on multiple occasions. This paper analyses the failed history of law reform beginning in the year 2000 when a Law Commission Report was issued. This paper identifies why successive attempts by both Labour and National governments failed in reforming adoption over a sixteen year period. Despite multiple attempts at reform, this paper argues that law reform has failed due to a combination of other important governmental priorities, the controversial issues involved in adoption, the ability of the courts to reinterpret the legislation, and the small impact of reform. This paper concludes by using adoption reform as a case study to draw out three main general principles about law reform. The first is the necessity of reform; this paper argues when law reform involves a controversial human rights problem it becomes simultaneously difficult to progress due to political risk, but once that controversy is resolved the reform is no longer considered as necessary. The second is the opportunity to reform; when law reform is seen as less necessary because other agencies are able fix problems within the legislation, other more critical projects will displace a reform project on the hierarchy of political priorities. -
The Fullness of Jesus : O
' eastern NAZAMENE COLLEGE HEASEfIBRAKV L/ FROM H THE LIBRARY OF tt) /^eA4» Rif/UUt <M‘. McUfJu4/Uf> < ^AZAnEHEO Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2015 https://archive.org/details/fuiinessofjesusoOOsimp T-i v'- LIBRARY REGULATIOJ^S 1. INIembers will not be allowed to come o the library for books, but all selections ust be made by means of Catalogue and Ms. .. No member will be allowed to take more Ilian one book at a lime, or keep it longer tliaii two weeks. 3. INIembers are requested to keep at least leu numbers on their cards and erase numbers of books not wanted. 4. Exchanging books with another mem- ber is strictly prohibited. 5. Cards must always accompany books returned. 6. Marking books or turning down cor- ners of leaves is prohibited. 7. Any member injuring or losing a book will be expected to replace it before another can be taken. CONTENTS. The Fulness of Christ ------ i Cliristian Life in the Four Gospels - - - - T2 Christian Life in Acts - - - - - - 27 Christian Life in Romans ------ 43 Christian Life in First Corinthians, Part i. - - 57 Christian Life in First Corinthians, Part 2. - - -65 _ _ Christian Life in Second Corinthians _ yo - - - - - Christian Life in Galatians • - 85 Christian Life in Ephesians ----- 88 Christian Life in Philippians ----- 94 Chrietian Life in Colossians _ - - _ 102 Christian Life in Thessalonians - - - - - iio Christian Idfe in Timoth)' - - - - - 120 From Grace to Glory - - - - - - 130 Christian Life in Hebrews - - - - - 138 Christian Life in James - - - - - - 149 Christian Life in First Peter - - - - - 158 Christian Life in Second Peter ----- Christian Life in the Epistles of John - - - 184 Christian Life in the P^pistle of Jude - - - - 189 Christian Life in the Personal Epistles - - - 199 - - - Christian Life in the Apocalypse, Part 1 . -
Object Theory in Consumer Research Detlev Zwick York University, [email protected]
University of Rhode Island DigitalCommons@URI College of Business Administration Faculty College of Business Administration Publications 2006 The piE stemic Consumption Object and Postsocial Consumption: Expanding Consumer‐Object Theory in Consumer Research Detlev Zwick York University, [email protected] Nikhilesh Dholakia University of Rhode Island, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/cba_facpubs Part of the Critical and Cultural Studies Commons, E-Commerce Commons, and the Marketing Commons Terms of Use All rights reserved under copyright. Citation/Publisher Attribution Zwick, Detlev, and Nikhilesh Dholakia. "The pE istemic Consumption Object and Postsocial Consumption: Expanding Consumer- Object Theory in Consumer Research." Consumption, Markets & Culture, Vol. 9, No. 1 (March 2006): 17-43. DOI: 10.1080/10253860500481452 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Business Administration at DigitalCommons@URI. It has been accepted for inclusion in College of Business Administration Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@URI. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 THE EPISTEMIC CONSUMPTION OBJECT AND POSTSOCIAL CONSUMPTION: EXPANDING CONSUMER-OBJECT THEORY IN CONSUMER RESEARCH Detlev Zwick, York University* Nikhilesh Dholakia, University of Rhode Island** *Detlev Zwick is Assistant Professor, Schulich School of Business, York University, Toronto, Ontario. Phone: (1)416-736-2100 ext. 77199, Email: [email protected]. ** Nikhilesh Dholakia is Professor of Marketing, University of Rhode Island, Rhode Island, United States. Phone: (1) 401-874-4172. Email: [email protected] The authors thank the Marketing Science Institute and the Research Institute for Telecommunication and Information Marketing (RITIM) at the University of Rhode Island for funding for this research.