DOCSLIB.ORG

INTRODUCTION ASEAN ASEAN Motto

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
INTRODUCTION ASEAN ASEAN Motto INTRODUCTION ASEAN On 8 August 1967, five leaders - the Foreign Ministers of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand - sat down together in the main hall of the Department of Foreign Affairs building in Bangkok, Thailand and signed a document. By virtue of that document, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was born. The five Foreign Ministers who signed it - Adam Malik of Indonesia, Narciso R. Ramos of the Philippines, Tun Abdul Razak of Malaysia, S. Rajaratnam of Singapore, and Thanat Khoman of Thailand - would subsequently be hailed as the Founding Fathers of probably the most successful inter-governmental organization in the developing world today. And the document that they signed would be known as the ASEAN Declaration. Brunei Darussalam then joined on 7 January 1984, Viet Nam on 28 July 1995, Lao PDR and Myanmar on 23 July 1997, and Cambodia on 30 April 1999, making up what is today the ten Member States of ASEAN. The original ASEAN logo presented five brown sheaves of rice stalks, one for each founding member. Beneath the sheaves is the legend "ASEAN" in blue. These are set on a field of yeyellow encircleled by a blue border. BrBrown stands for strstrength and stability, yeyellow for prosperity and blue for the spirit of cordiality in which ASEAN affairs are conducted. When ASEAN celebrated its 30th Anniversary in 1997, the sheaves on the logo had increased to ten - representing all ten countries of Southeast Asia and reflecting the colours of the flags of all of them. In a very real sense, ASEAN and Southeast Asia would then be one and the same, just as the Founding Fathers had envisioned. ASEAN Motto - The motto of ASEAN is “One Vision, One Identity, One Community”. 11 ASEAN Day -- 8 August is observed as ASEAN Day. FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES 1.1. Mutual respect for the independence, sovereignty, eqequality, territritorial integrity, and national identity of all nations; 2.2. The right of every State to lead its national existence free from external interference,, subversion or coercion; 3.3. Non-interference in the internal affairs of one another;r; 4.4. Settlement of differences or disputes by peaceful manner; 5.5. Renunciation of the threat or use of force; 6.6. Effective cooperation among themselves. AIMS AND PURPOSES 1.1. To accelerate the ececonomimic growtwth, social progreress and cultural dedevelopment in the region through joint endeavours in the spirit of equality and partnership in order to strengthen the foundation for a prosperous and peaceful community of Southeast Asian Nations; 2.2. To promote regional peace and stability through abiding respect for justice and the rule of law in the relationship among countries of the region and adherence to the principles of the United Nations Charter; 3.3. To promote active collaboration and mutual assistance on matters of common interestt in the economic, social, cultural, technical, scientific and administrative fields; 22 ASEAN Day -- 8 August is observed as ASEAN Day. FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES 1.1. Mutual respect for the independence, sovereignty, eqequality, territritorial integrity, and national identity of all nations; 2.2. The right of every State to lead its national existence free from external interference,, subversion or coercion; 3.3. Non-interference in the internal affairs of one another;r; 4.4. Settlement of differences or disputes by peaceful manner; 5.5. Renunciation of the threat or use of force; 6.6. Effective cooperation among themselves. AIMS AND PURPOSES 1.1. To accelerate the ececonomimic growtwth, social progreress and cultural dedevelopment in the region through joint endeavours in the spirit of equality and partnership in order to strengthen the foundation for a prosperous and peaceful community of Southeast Asian Nations; 2.2. To promote regional peace and stability through abiding respect for justice and the rule of law in the relationship among countries of the region and adherence to the principles of the United Nations Charter; 3.3. To promote active collaboration and mutual assistance on matters of common interestt in the economic, social, cultural, technical, scientific and administrative fields; 22 4.4. To provide assistance to each other in the form of training and research facilities in the educational, professional, technical and administrative spheres; 5.5. To collaborate more effecectivelely for the grgreater utilislisatiation of their agagriculture and industries, the exexpansion of their trade, including the study of the problems of ininteternrnatatioionanal cocommododitity trtradade, ththe imprprovovemenent of ththeieir trtrananspsporortatatition anandd communications facilities and the raising of the living standards of their peoples; 6.6. To promote Southeast Asian studies; 7.7. To maintain close and beneficial cooperation with existing international and regionalal organisations with similar aims and purposes, and explore all avenues for even closer cooperation among themselves. 33 Environment and Democracy At the turn of the 21st century, issues shifted to involve a more environmental perspective. The organisation started to discuss environmental agreements. These included the signing of the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution in 2002 as an attempt to control haze pollution in Southeast Asia. Unfortunately, this was unsuccessful due to the outbreaks of the 2005 Malaysian haze and the 2006 Southeast Asian haze. Other environmental treaties introduced by the organisation include the Cebu Declaration on East Asian Energy Security the ASEAN Wildlife Enforcement Network in 2005, and the Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate, both of which are responses to the potential effects of climate change. Climate change is of current interest. Through the Bali Concord II in 2003, ASEAN has subscribed to the notion of democratic peace, which means all member countries believe democratic processes will promote regional peace and stability. Also, the non-democratic members all agreed that it was something all member states should aspire to. The leaders of each country, particularly Mahathir Mohammad of Malaysia, also felt the need to further integrate the region. Beginning in 1997, the bloc began creating organisations within its framework with the intention of achieving this goal. ASEAN plus Three was the first of these and was created to improve existing ties with the People's Republic of China, Japan, and South Korea. This was followed by the even larger East Asia Summit, which included these countries as well as India, Australia, and New Zealand. This new grouping acted as a prerequisite for the planned East Asia Community, which was supposedly patterned after the now-defunct European Community. The ASEAN Eminent Persons Group was created to study the possible successes and failures of this policy as well as the possibility of drafting an ASEAN Charter. 4 In 2006, ASEAN was given observer status at the United Nations General Assembly. As a response, the organisation awarded the status of "dialogue partner" to the United Nations. Furthermore, on 23 July that year, José Ramos-Horta, then Prime Minister of East Timor, signed a formal request for membership and expected the accession process to last at least five years before the then-observer state became a full member. In 2007, ASEAN celebrated its 40th anniversary since its inception, and 30 years of diplomatic relations with the United States. On 26 August 2007, ASEAN stated that it aims to complete all its free trade agreements with China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand by 2013, in line with the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community by 2015. In November 2007 the ASEAN members signed the ASEAN Charter, a constitution governing relations among the ASEAN members and establishing ASEAN itself as an international legal entity. During the same year, the Cebu Declaration on East Asian Energy Security was signed in Cebu on 15 January 2007, by ASEAN and the other members of the EAS (Australia, People's Republic of China, India, Japan, New Zealand, South Korea), which promotes energy security by finding energy alternatives to conventional fuels. On 27 February 2009 a Free Trade Agreement with the ASEAN regional block of 10 countries and New Zealand and its close partner Australia was signed, it is estimated that this FTA would boost aggregate GDP across the 12 countries by more than US$48 billion over the period 2000–2020. 5 Decolonisation and Critical Reception In the 1960s, the push for decolonisation promoted the independence and establishment of sovereign nations such as Indonesia and Malaysia. Since the beginning phases of these nations, efforts were made to implement independent policies with a unifying focus of refrain from interference in regional domestic affairs. There was a move to unify the region under what was called the ‘ASEAN Way’ based on the ideals of non-interference, informality, minimal institutionalisation, consultation and consensus, non-use of force and non-confrontation. ASEAN members (especially Singapore) approved of the term ‘ASEAN Way’to describe a regional method of multilaterism. Thus the signing of the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia adopted fundamental principle: • Mutual respect for the independence, sovereignty, equality, territorial integrity, and national identity of all nations • The right of every State to lead its national existence free from external interference, subversion or coercion • Non-interference in internal affairs • Settlement
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Cover 2Nd Asean Env Report 2000
    SecondSecond ASEANASEAN State State ofof thethe EnvironmentEnvironment ReportReport 20002000 Second ASEAN State of the Environment Report 2000 Our Heritage Our Future Second ASEAN State of the Environment Report 2000 Published by the ASEAN Secretariat For information on publications, contact: Public Information Unit, The ASEAN Secretariat 70 A Jalan Sisingamangaraja, Jakarta 12110, Indonesia Phone: (6221) 724-3372, 726-2991 Fax : (6221) 739-8234, 724-3504 ASEAN website: http://www.aseansec.org The preparation of the Second ASEAN State of the Environment Report 2000 was supervised and co- ordinated by the ASEAN Secretariat. The following focal agencies co-ordinated national inputs from the respective ASEAN member countries: Ministry of Development, Negara Brunei Darussalam; Ministry of Environment, Royal Kingdom of Cambodia; Ministry of State for Environment, Republic of Indonesia; Science, Technology and Environment Agency, Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Ministry of Science Technology and the Environment, Malaysia; National Commission for Environmental Affairs, Union of Myanmar; Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Republic of the Philippines; Ministry of Environment, Republic of Singapore; Ministry of Science, Technology and the Environment, Royal Kingdom of Thailand; and Ministry of Science, Technology and the Environment, Socialist Republic of Viet Nam. The ASEAN Secretariat wishes to express its sincere appreciation to UNEP for the generous financial support provided for the preparation of this Report. The ASEAN Secretariat also wishes to express its sincere appreciation to the experts, officials, institutions and numerous individuals who contributed to the preparation of the Report. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, and to fully acknowledge all sources of information, graphics and photographs used in the Report.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of Media Coverage of Climate Change and Global Warming in 2020 Special Issue 2020
    A REVIEW OF MEDIA COVERAGE OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND GLOBAL WARMING IN 2020 SPECIAL ISSUE 2020 MeCCO monitors 120 sources (across newspapers, radio and TV) in 54 countries in seven different regions around the world. MeCCO assembles the data by accessing archives through the Lexis Nexis, Proquest and Factiva databases via the University of Colorado libraries. Media and Climate Change Observatory, University of Colorado Boulder http://mecco.colorado.edu Media and Climate Change Observatory, University of Colorado Boulder 1 MeCCO SPECIAL ISSUE 2020 A Review of Media Coverage of Climate Change and Global Warming in 2020 At the global level, 2020 media attention dropped 23% from 2019. Nonetheless, this level of coverage was still up 34% compared to 2018, 41% higher than 2017, 38% higher than 2016 and still 24% up from 2015. In fact, 2020 ranks second in terms of the amount of coverage of climate change or global warming (behind 2019) since our monitoring began 17 years ago in 2004. Canadian print media coverage – The Toronto Star, National Post and Globe and Mail – and United Kingdom (UK) print media coverage – The Daily Mail & Mail on Sunday, The Guardian & Observer, The Sun & Sunday Sun, The Telegraph & Sunday Telegraph, The Daily Mirror & Sunday Mirror, and The Times & Sunday Times – reached all-time highs in 2020. has been As the year 2020 has drawn to a close, new another vocabularies have pervaded the centers of critical year our consciousness: ‘flattening the curve’, in which systemic racism, ‘pods’, hydroxycholoroquine, 2020climate change and global warming fought ‘social distancing’, quarantines, ‘remote for media attention amid competing interests learning’, essential and front-line workers, in other stories, events and issues around the ‘superspreaders’, P.P.E., ‘doomscrolling’, and globe.
    [Show full text]
  • North-East Asian Subregional Programme for Environmental Cooperation: Challenges
    ANNEX NORTH-EAST ASIAN SUBREGIONAL PROGRAMME FOR ENVIRONMENTAL COOPERATION: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES By Pak Sum Low Commissioned by the NEASPEC Secretariat for the 17th Senior Officials Meeting 20-21 December 2012 Chengdu, China 1 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ACAP Asia Centre for Air Pollution Research ACB ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity ACCI ASEAN Climate Change Initiative ACE ASEAN Centre for Energy ACTC ASEAN Committees in Third Countries and International Organisations ADB ASEAN Development Bank ADF ASEAN Development Fund AEBF ASEAN Energy Business Forum AEEAP ASEAN Environmental Education Action Plan AEEID ASEAN Environmental Education Inventory Database AEY ASEAN Environment Year AF Adaptation Fund AFD Agence Française de Développement AHP ASEAN Heritage Parks AIESC ASEAN Initiative on Environmentally Sustainable Cities AIT Asian Institute of Technology AMME ASEAN Ministerial Meeting on Environment APMS ASEAN Peatland Management Strategy APN Asia Pacific Network ARCBC ASEAN Regional Centre for Biodiversity Conservation ASCC ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community ASEAN Association of South East Asian Nations ASEAN-NEST ASEAN Network on Environmentally Sound Technologies ASOEN ASEAN Senior Officials on the Environment AusAID Australian Agency for International Development AWGCC ASEAN Working Group on Climate Change AWGCME ASEAN Working Group on Coastal and Marine Environment AWGEE ASEAN Working Group on Environmental Education AWGESC ASEAN Working Group on Environmentally Sustainable Cities AWGMEA ASEAN Working Group on Multilateral Environmental
    [Show full text]
  • Malaysia Country Report
    Malaysia Country Report MALAYSIA METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT [email protected] Joint Meeting of RA II WIGOS Project and RA V TT-SU Jakarta, Indonesia / 11 October 2018 BMKG Headquarter Outline I. Abstract (updates on status and plan of satellite data access, processing, application and training) II. Satellite data and product requirements, training needs and infrastructure Appendix a. Background b. Short description of NMHS activities c. Current observational system overview d. Access, processing and application of satellite data and products e. Satellite data to address regional challenges Abstract MMD is currently operating various types of ground satellite receiving and processing system in managing, visualizing and processing of satellite data from Polar-Orbiting/LEO Satellites and Geostationary Satellites. Data and information received from these weather satellites either through ground receiving antenna (e.g. Himawari Cast, CMACast, FY2 Direct Broadcast for FY2G, SATRAX for NOAA Series, TERRA, AQUA, NPP, METOP A&B , FY-3, VXEOS for NOAA series) or internet services (e.g. Himawari Cloud) act as supporting recipes for weather forecasters in providing better advanced warnings of weather related phenomena. MMD are using SATAID, SWAP, METEOR, MICAPS, MESSIR COROBOR as a processing and display software. Well trained personnel to manage and interprete satellite products, maintaining ground receiving system especially for polar orbiting satellites, up-to-date data processing package software due to increasing number of satellite data, and customize satellite-based products for specific users is a challenges for an effective satellite applications for National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs). With the latest technologies development of new generation weather satellites and the growing of demand for weather information and warnings from various stakeholders in Malaysia, MMD must confront the challenges by continuously improving the capabilities on various areas from time to time.
    [Show full text]
  • WMO Statement on the State of the Global Climate in 2019 WEATHER CLIMATE WATER CLIMATE WEATHER
    WMO Statement on the State of the Global Climate in 2019 WEATHER CLIMATE WATER CLIMATE WEATHER WMO-No. 1248 WMO-No. 1248 © World Meteorological Organization, 2020 The right of publication in print, electronic and any other form and in any language is reserved by WMO. Short extracts from WMO publications may be reproduced without authorization, provided that the complete source is clearly indicated. Editorial correspondence and requests to publish, reproduce or translate this publication in part or in whole should be addressed to: Chair, Publications Board World Meteorological Organization (WMO) 7 bis, avenue de la Paix Tel.: +41 (0) 22 730 84 03 P.O. Box 2300 Fax: +41 (0) 22 730 81 17 CH-1211 Geneva 2, Switzerland Email: [email protected] ISBN 978-92-63-11248-4 Cover illustration: Volunteer firefighters rescuing lives and farms from bushfire in Bundaberg, Queensland (Australia). NOTE The designations employed in WMO publications and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WMO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by WMO in preference to others of a similar nature which are not mentioned or advertised. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed in WMO publications with named authors are those of the authors alone and do not necessarily reflect those of WMO or its Members. Contents Foreword 3 Statement by the United Nations Secretary-General 4 Key messages 5 Global Climate Indicators 6 Temperature .
    [Show full text]
  • Science Plan for Asian Monsoon Years (2007-2011)
    Science Plan for Asian Monsoon Years (2007−2012) (Last revision, April 9 2008) Table of Contents Summary 1. Introduction 1.1 Programmatic development 1.2 Participants 2. Background 2.1 Observational and process studies 2.2 Modeling and prediction 2.3 The monsoon environment and its future change 3. Science foci 3.1 Cross-cutting themes 3.2 Overarching science questions 4. Goals and objectives 4.1 The overarching goals 4.2 Objectives 5. Strategy 5.1 Balanced and integrated approach 5.2 Development of monsoon prediction system 5.3 Geographic foci and capacity building 5.4 Utilization of satellite observations 5.5 Organization 5.6 Collaboration and linkages 6. Planned activities 6.1 Observations 6.2 Data management and data assimilation 6.3 Modeling and prediction 7. Expectations Tables References 1 Summary The Asian Monsoon Years (AMY 2007-2012) is a cross-cutting initiative as part of the International Monsoon Study (IMS), a coordinated observation and modeling effort under the leadership of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). The long-term goal of AMY is to improve Asian monsoon prediction for societal benefits through coordinated efforts to improve our understanding of Asian monsoon variability and predictability. It is believed that coordination and cooperation of individual participating and partner projects will greatly facilitate the efforts to reach this goal. The specific objectives of AMY are: • To better understand the ocean-atmosphere-land-biosphere interactions, the multi-scale interactions among time scales ranging from diurnal, intraseasonal to interannual, and the aerosol-cloud‐water cycle interactions in the Asian monsoon system; • To improve the physical representations of these interactions in coupled climate models, and to develop data assimilation of the ocean- atmosphere-land system in the Asian monsoon region.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Review 2007
    ESCAP/WMO TCAR 2007 Typhoon Committee Over 40 years of InternationalAnnual Cooperation Review Kong-Rey Yutu Toraji Man-Yi Usagi Pabuk Wutip Sepat Fitow Danas Nari Wipha Francisco Lekima Krosa Haiyan Podul Lingling Kajiki Faxai Peipah Tapah Mitag Hagibis ESCAP/ WMO Typhoon Committee 20071 ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee Annual Review 2007 On the Cover: MTSAT-1R VS imagery of SEPAT (0708) at 00UTC, 16 August 2007.(By courtesy of Japan Meteorological Agency) The headquarters of the Typhoon Committee Secretariat. 2 TCAR Contents 2007 CONTENTS ESCAP, WMO and the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee 7 Typhoon Committee (2006 – 2007) 9 ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee Annual Review 2007 Editorial Board 11 Foreword 13 Introduction 15 Chapter 1 Typhoon Committee Activities 2007 1.1 Meteorology 17 1.2 Hydrology 105 1.3 Disaster Prevention and Preparedness (DPP) 153 1.4 Typhoon Committee Secretariat (TCS) 195 Chapter 2 Tropical Cyclones in 2007 2.1 Overview 197 2.2 Report on individual tropical cyclones which affected Members of the Typhoon Committee 2.2.1 Kong-Rey (0701) 204 2.2.2 Yutu (0702) 206 2.2.3 Toraji (0703) 208 2.2.4 Man-Yi (0704) 210 2.2.5 Usagi (0705) 212 2.2.7 Wutip (0707) 216 2.2.8 Sepat (0708) 218 2.2.9 Fitow (0709) 220 2.2.10 Danas (0710) 222 2.2.11 Nari (0711) 224 2.2.12 Wipha (0712) 226 2.2.13 Francisco (0713) 228 2.2.14 Lekima (0714) 230 2.2.15 Krosa (0715) 232 2.2.16 Haiyan (0716) 234 2.2.17 Podul (0717) 236 2.2.18 Lingling (0718) 238 2.2.19 Kajiki (0719) 240 2.2.20 Faxai (0720) 242 2.2.21 Peipah (0721) 244 2.2.22 Tapah (0722) 246 2.2.23 Mitag (0723) 248 2.2.24 Hagibis (0724) 250 3 ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee Annual Review 2007 Chapter 3 Contributed Papers Zhiyu Liu, Bureau of Hydrology, Ministry of Water Resources of China “Mountainous Torrent Disasters and Approaches to Flash Flood Early Warning in China” 253 Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Member Report (Malaysia)
    MEMBER REPORT ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee 10 th Integrated Workshop (MALAYSIA) 26 - 29 October 2015 Berjaya Hotel Times Square, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia CONTENTS Page I Overview of tropical cyclones which have affected / impacted Member’s area since the last Typhoon Committee Session 1. Meteorological Assessment 1 2. Hydrological Assessment 12 3. Socio-Economic Assessment 12 4. Regional Cooperation Assessment 12 II Summary of progress in Key Result Areas 1. Improvement of Weather and Typhoon Warning System 13 Malaysia 2014 Extreme Hydrological Event 15 Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) Efforts 17 4. The Improvement of The National Disaster Management System 18 5. Integration Of Warning System At Regional Levels 20 6. ASEAN Regional Forum Disaster Relief Exercise (ARF DiREx) 2015 21 7. DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT - Role and Functions of the Social Welfare 23 Department in Disaster Management Introduction Role and Responsibilities of the Social Welfare Department Disaster Preparedness (Pre-Disaster) Response Stage (During Disaster) Recovery / Restoration Stage (Post-Disaster) Short Term Assistance Plan Long Term Assistance Plan Conclusion I. Overview of tropical cyclones which have affected/impacted Malaysia in 2015 1. Meteorological Assessment (highlighting forecasting issues/impacts) In total twelve typhoons and eight tropical storms (tropical storm intensity or higher) developed over the western Pacific Ocean, the Philippines region, and the South China Sea from January to September 2015. Three typhoons and one tropical storm developed in July 2015 followed by two typhoons and one tropical storm in August 2015. It was active in July this year as compared to the averages of 3.9 and less active in August as compared to the averages of 5.5 recorded from 1951 to 2013.
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Change and Variability Over Malaysia: Gaps in Science
    Sains Malaysiana 41(11)(2012): 1355–1366 Climate Change and Variability over Malaysia: Gaps in Science and Research Information (Perubahan dan Keragaman Iklim di Malaysia: Jurang dalam Maklumat Sains dan Penyelidikan) FREDOLIN T. TANGANG*, LIEW JUNENG, ESTER SALIMUN, KWAN MENG SEI, LOH JUI LE & HALIMATUN MUHAMAD ABSTRACT This paper provides an overview of the current available scientific knowledge pertaining to climate change and climate variability over Malaysia. Malaysia is situated in the western part of the Maritime Continent of the Southeast Asian region. Hence, regional climate change and climate variability over this region are of central importance to the understanding of climate change in Malaysia. The latest regional climate downscaling study indicates that, depending on the emission scenario, the mean surface temperature over Malaysia would increase by 3-5oC by the end of the 21st century. The mean precipitation is projected to decrease (increase) during Northern Hemisphere winter (summer). However, future variabilities associated with regional phenomena such as the monsoon, El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) are largely unknown. Current knowledge on the intensity and frequency of future extreme events (drought and flood) is limited. This is also the case for regional sea level rise and long-term changes in regional seas, especially in the southern region of the South China Sea. We conclude that knowledge gap in the science of climate change over Malaysia and the surrounding region remains wide. Keywords: Climate change; climate variability; Maritime Continent; projection; Southeast Asia ABSTRAK Kertas ini merupakan ulasan mengenai status terkini pengetahuan saintifik mengenai perubahan dan keragaman iklim di Malaysia.
    [Show full text]
  • Fire-Meteorology of the Maritime Continent
    Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 11, 21091–21170, 2011 Atmospheric www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/11/21091/2011/ Chemistry ACPD doi:10.5194/acpd-11-21091-2011 and Physics 11, 21091–21170, 2011 © Author(s) 2011. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Discussions Fire-meteorology of This discussion paper is/has been under review for the journal Atmospheric Chemistry the Maritime and Physics (ACP). Please refer to the corresponding final paper in ACP if available. Continent J. S. Reid et al. Multi-scale meteorological conceptual Title Page model of observed active fire hotspot Abstract Introduction activity and smoke optical depth in the Conclusions References Maritime Continent Tables Figures J. S. Reid1, P. Xian2, E. J. Hyer1, M. K. Flatau1, E. M. Ramirez3,*, F. J. Turk4, J I C. R. Sampson1, C. Zhang5, E. M. Fukada6, and E. D. Maloney7 J I 1 Marine Meteorology Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Monterey, CA, USA Back Close 2ASEE Fellow, Naval Research Laboratory, Monterey, CA, USA 3Dept. of Atmospheric Science, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UH, USA Full Screen / Esc 4Jet Propulsion laboratory, Pasadena, CA, USA 5 Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA Printer-friendly Version 6Joint Typhoon Warning Center, Pearl Harbor, HI, USA 7Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO, USA Interactive Discussion *now at: SSAI, Camp Springs, MD, USA 21091 Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Received: 10 June 2011 – Accepted: 8 July 2011 – Published: 27 July 2011 ACPD Correspondence to: J. S.
    [Show full text]
  • North-East Asian Subregional Programme for Environmental Cooperation (NEASPEC)
    North-East Asian Subregional Programme for Environmental Cooperation (NEASPEC) NEASPEC Working Paper 2012 NORTH-EAST ASIAN SUBREGIONAL PROGRAMME FOR ENVIRONMENTAL COOPERATION: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES PAK SUM LOW GTI Partnership EANET NOWPAP LTP EABRN Marine Protected Areas Network NEAEF TEMM ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMISSION FOR ASIA AND THE PACIFIC EAST AND NORTH-EAST ASIA OFFICE Note <PQ[XIXMZ_I[XZMXIZMLNWZ\PM\P;MVQWZ7NÅKQIT[5MM\QVOWN 6-);8-+_PQKP_I[PMTLQV+PMVOL]+PQVIWV ,MKMUJMZ <PMLM[QOVI\QWV[MUXTWaMLIVL\PMXZM[MV\I\QWVWN \PMUI\MZQITQV\PQ[X]JTQKI\QWVLWVW\QUXTa\PMM`XZM[[QWVWN IVa WXQVQWV_PI\[WM^MZWV\PMXIZ\WN \PM;MKZM\IZQI\WN \PM6-);8-+WZ\PM=VQ\ML6I\QWV[KWVKMZVQVO\PMTMOIT[\I\][WN IVaKW]V\Za\MZZQ\WZaKQ\aWZIZMIWZWN Q\[I]\PWZQ\QM[WZKWVKMZVQVO\PMLMTQUQ\I\QWVWN Q\[NZWV\QMZ[WZJW]VLIZQM[<PM KWV\MV\IVL^QM_[M`XZM[[MLQV\PQ[X]JTQKI\QWVIZM\PW[MWN \PMI]\PWZ[IVLVW\VMKM[[IZQTaZMÆMK\\PM^QM_[WZXWTQKQM[WZ KIZZa\PMMVLWZ[MUMV\WN \PM=VQ\ML6I\QWV[ LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ACAP )[QI+MV\ZMNWZ)QZ8WTT]\QWV:M[MIZKP ACB );-)6+MV\ZMNWZ*QWLQ^MZ[Q\a ACCI );-)6+TQUI\M+PIVOM1VQ\QI\Q^M ACE );-)6+MV\ZMNWZ-VMZOa ACTC );-)6+WUUQ\\MM[QV<PQZL+W]V\ZQM[IVL1V\MZVI\QWVIT7ZOIVQ[I\QWV[ ADB );-)6,M^MTWXUMV\*IVS ADF );-)6,M^MTWXUMV\.]VL AEBF );-)6-VMZOa*][QVM[[.WZ]U AEEAP );-)6-V^QZWVUMV\IT-L]KI\QWV)K\QWV8TIV AEEID );-)6-V^QZWVUMV\IT-L]KI\QWV1V^MV\WZa,I\IJI[M AEY );-)6-V^QZWVUMV\AMIZ AF )LIX\I\QWV.]VL AFD )OMVKM.ZIVtIQ[MLM,u^MTWXXMUMV\ AHP );-)60MZQ\IOM8IZS[ AIESC );-)61VQ\QI\Q^MWV-V^QZWVUMV\ITTa;][\IQVIJTM+Q\QM[ AIT )[QIV1V[\Q\]\MWN <MKPVWTWOa AMME );-)65QVQ[\MZQIT5MM\QVOWV-V^QZWVUMV\
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 National Hurricane Operations Plan
    U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE/ National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL COORDINATOR FOR METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES AND SUPPORTING RESEARCH National Hurricane Operations Plan FCM-P12-2020 Washington, DC May 2020 Hurricane Dorian, courtesy of NOAA FEDERAL COORDINATOR FOR METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES AND SUPPORTING RESEARCH 1325 East-West Highway, SSMC2 Silver Spring, Maryland 20910 301-628-0112 NATIONAL HURRICANE OPERATIONS PLAN FCM-P12-2020 Washington, D.C. May 2020 CHANGE AND REVIEW LOG Use this page to record changes and notices of reviews. Change Page Numbers Date Posted Initials Number (mm/dd/yyyy) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Changes are indicated by a vertical line in the margin next to the change or by shading and strikeouts. No. Review Date Comments Initials (mm/dd/yyyy) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. iv FOREWORD The Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research (OFCM) works with Federal agency stakeholders to plan hurricane observing and reconnaissance in preparation for each hurricane season. OFCM’s Working Group for Tropical Cyclone Operations and Research (WG/TCOR) manages the process of publishing an annual update to the National Hurricane Operations Plan (NHOP), which documents the agreed-upon interagency plans. The NHOP focuses primarily on the planning, execution, and use of aerial reconnaissance conducted by the Air Force Reserve Command’s 53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron (WRS) and NOAA’s Aircraft Operations Center (AOC); addresses meteorological satellite, weather radar, and ocean observing;
    [Show full text]