Mount Remarkable National Park
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Native Species
Birdlife Australia Gluepot Reserve PLANT SPECIES LIST These are species recorded by various observers. Species in bold have been vouchered. The list is being continually updated NATIVE SPECIES Species name Common name Acacia acanthoclada Harrow Wattle Acacia aneura Mulga Acacia brachybotrya Grey Mulga Acacia colletioides Wait a While Acacia hakeoides Hakea leaved Wattle Acacia halliana Hall’s Wattle Acacia ligulata Sandhill Wattle Acacia nyssophylla Prickly Wattle Acacia oswaldii Boomerang Bush Acacia rigens Needle Wattle Acacia sclerophylla var. sclerophylla Hard Leaved Wattle Acacia wilhelmiana Wilhelm’s Wattle Actinobole uliginosum Flannel Cudweed Alectryon oleifolius ssp. canescens Bullock Bush Amphipogon caricinus Long Grey Beard Grass Amyema miquelii Box Mistletoe Amyema miraculosa ssp. boormanii Fleshy Mistletoe Amyema preissii Wire Leaved Acacia Mistletoe Angianthus tomentosus Hairy Cup Flower Atriplex acutibractea Pointed Salt Bush Atriplex rhagodioides Spade Leaved Salt Bush Atriplex stipitata Bitter Salt Bush Atriplex vesicaria Bladder Salt Bush Austrodanthonia caespitosa Wallaby Grass Austrodanthonia pilosa Wallaby Grass Austrostipa elegantissima Elegant Spear Grass Austrostipa hemipogon Half Beard Spear grass Austrostipa nitida Balcarra Spear grass Austrostipa scabra ssp. falcata Rough Spear Grass Austrostipa scabra ssp. scabra Rough Spear Grass Austrostipa tuckeri Tucker’s Spear grass Baeckea crassifolia Desert Baeckea Baeckea ericaea Mat baeckea Bertya tasmanica ssp vestita Mitchell’s Bertya Beyeria lechenaultii Mallefowl -
Balancing the Costs of Carbon Gain and Water Transport: Testing a New Theoretical Framework for Plant Functional Ecology
Ecology Letters, (2014) 17: 82–91 doi: 10.1111/ele.12211 LETTER Balancing the costs of carbon gain and water transport: testing a new theoretical framework for plant functional ecology Abstract I. Colin Prentice,1,2* Ning Dong,1 A novel framework is presented for the analysis of ecophysiological field measurements and mod- Sean M. Gleason,1 Vincent Maire1 elling. The hypothesis ‘leaves minimise the summed unit costs of transpiration and carboxylation’ and Ian J. Wright1 predicts leaf-internal/ambient CO2 ratios (ci/ca) and slopes of maximum carboxylation rate (Vcmax) or leaf nitrogen (Narea) vs. stomatal conductance. Analysis of data on woody species from con- 1Department of Biological Sciences, trasting climates (cold-hot, dry-wet) yielded steeper slopes and lower mean ci/ca ratios at the dry Macquarie University, North Ryde, or cold sites than at the wet or hot sites. High atmospheric vapour pressure deficit implies low ci/ NSW, 2109, Australia ca in dry climates. High water viscosity (more costly transport) and low photorespiration (less 2AXA Chair of Biosphere and costly photosynthesis) imply low ci/ca in cold climates. Observed site-mean ci/ca shifts are pre- Climate Impacts, Department of Life dicted quantitatively for temperature contrasts (by photorespiration plus viscosity effects) and Sciences and Grantham Institute for approximately for aridity contrasts. The theory explains the dependency of c /c ratios on temper- Climate Change, Imperial College, i a d13 Silwood Park, Ascot, SL5 7PY, UK ature and vapour pressure deficit, and observed relationships of leaf C and Narea to aridity. *Correspondence: Keywords E-mail: [email protected] Aridity, nitrogen, optimality, photosynthesis, plant functional traits, stable isotopes, stomatal con- ductance, temperature, transpiration, viscosity. -
Species List
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Host Plant List of the Whiteflies (Aleyrodidae) of the World
Version 070611 June 11, 2007 HOST PLANT LIST OF THE WHITEFLIES (ALEYRODIDAE) OF THE WORLD GREGORY A. EVANS USDA/Animal Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) The following host plant list was extracted from the Whitefly Taxonomic and Ecological database and edited to make it more readable. I listed the host plants alphabetically by genus with the plant family in brackets after the name. I listed the whiteflies that have been recorded from the plant host under each species with the country where the collection was made in brackets. The records include published records of whiteflies and their hosts from articles on whiteflies, what has been recorded in the parasitoid literature, unpublished records of specimens identified by Avas Hamon in the FSCA (Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Gainesville, FL, USA) collection and unpublished records of whiteflies intercepted at U.S. Ports of Entry. I decided to include the latter records because they indicate the likely host plant and country of origin of the species, although the actual presence of these species on these hosts in these countries should be confirmed by collections made on these host plants within the country. I thank Peter Touhey (USDA/APHIS) for extracting these records for me from the USDA/APHIS database. Most of the records from the U.S. ports of entry come from specimens identified by John W. Dooley (USDA/APHIS) or Steve Nakahara (USDA/ARS/SEL). Note that many of the host plant records for Bemisia tabaci and Trialeurodes vaporariorum are not included. These two species are highly polyphagous, it would not be surprising to find these species on almost any terrestrial plant. -
Biodiversity Summary: Eyre Peninsula, South Australia
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
The Victorian Naturalist
J The Victorian Naturalist Volume 113(1) 199 February Club of Victoria Published by The Field Naturalists since 1884 MUSEUM OF VICTOR A 34598 From the Editors Members Observations As an introduction to his naturalist note on page 29, George Crichton had written: 'Dear Editors late years the Journal has become I Was not sure if it was of any relevance, as of ' very scientific, and ordinary nature reports or gossip of little importance We would be very sorry if members felt they could not contribute to The Victorian Naturalist, and we assure all our readers that the editors would be more than pleased to publish their nature reports or notes. We can, however, only print material that we actually receive and you are encouraged to send in your observations and notes or suggestions for topics you would like to see published. These articles would be termed Naturalist Notes - see in our editorial policy below. Editorial Policy Scope The Victorian Naturalist publishes articles on all facets of natural history. Its primary aims are to stimulate interest in natural history and to encourage the publication of arti- cles in both formal and informal styles on a wide range of natural history topics. Authors may submit the material in the following forms: Research Reports - succinct and original scientific communications. Contributions - may consist of reports, comments, observations, survey results, bib- liographies or other material relating to natural history. The scope is broad and little defined to encourage material on a wide range of topics and in a range of styles. This allows inclusion of material that makes a contribution to our knowledge of natural his- tory but for which the traditional format of scientific papers is not appropriate. -
Selecting and Planting Trees to Lower Risk of Pipe Blockages
Pipes : Selecting and planting trees to lower risk of blockages This guide is designed to help you select tree and shrub species that will minimise a common problem caused by trees in home gardens – blockages (or chokes) in sewerage and water pipes. Blockages of pipes don’t only cause inconvenience; they can also result in serious health problems if they lead to sewage overflowing. They are expensive to clear and if sections of pipe need to be replaced, or a problem tree removed, the cost can be significant. Many people don’t plant trees anywhere near their pipes, though this guide lists many species you can confidently plant as close as two metres. Fine hair roots will seek out and penetrate even small cracks or joints in pipes. In addition, the force from larger roots can crack previously sound pipes, creating an entry point. Once roots have entered a pipe they grow quickly and can cause serious and costly failures in pipe systems. Some species’ roots, for instance willows and poplars, can be found more than 30 metres from the tree base. It’s much better to avoid the cause of tree root problems rather than face an inconvenient and costly remedy after the damage has been done. What if the blockage is on my property? If you have a blockage in pipes before the connection to SA Water’s mains in the street or an easement, it is your responsibility. To clear any blockages and replace sections if necessary, the services of a registered plumber must be used – this is a legal requirement of the Sewerage Act 1929. -
Acacia Study Group Newsletter
Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) Inc. ACACIA STUDY GROUP NEWSLETTER Group Leader and Newsletter Editor Seed Bank Curator Bill Aitchison Victoria Tanner 13 Conos Court, Donvale, Vic 3111 Phone (03) 98723583 Email: [email protected] Acacia brunioides No. 149 February 2021 ISSN 1035-4638 From The Leader Contents Page Dear Members From the Leader 1 Our Acacia Study Group is currently one of 16 Study Welcome 2 Groups that are part of the operations of our national body From Members and Readers 2 ANPSA (Australian Native Plants Society Australia). These More on Acacia sertiformis 4 Study Groups have been set up with the aim of promoting Wattles at Maranoa Gardens 4 interest in growing and studying Australian flora. Acacia binervia` 4 From South Australia 6 Coordination of the various Study Groups is managed at the Chasing Acacias on Eyre Peninsula 6 national level by Jane Fountain, who is the AHPSA Study Books 9 Group Coordinator. Jane does a wonderful job in this role, Miscellaneous Items 10 ensuring that the Study Groups are set up and operate as Seed Bank 10 efficiently as possible. Study Group Membership 11 Financial Report 2019-20 11 One of Jane’s recent activities has been to draft a one page Study Group information handout that hopefully can be used by Study Groups, or by local APS district groups at any meetings, gatherings, public displays etc. I have a copy of this one page draft – please let me know if you would like a copy. It is in Word format so that you can add your Note: If you wish to view or download own contact information or other edits appropriate to the previous Study Group Newsletters, they are situation. -
Draft Recovery Plan for 23 Threatened Flora Taxa on Eyre Peninsula, South Australia
Department for Environment and Heritage DRAFT RECOVERY PLAN FOR 23 THREATENED FLORA TAXA ON EYRE PENINSULA, SOUTH AUSTRALIA 2007-2012 www.environment.sa.gov.au Acknowledgements Thank you to the following people for the information, comments and assistance provided in the preparation of this recovery plan: • Anthony Freebairn (Department for Environment and Heritage, South Australia) for the preparation of an earlier draft of this recovery plan and significant contribution to early recovery actions in his former role as Threatened Flora Project Officer • Snow Burton, Sally Deslandes, Chris Deslandes, Pam Hewstone and Jane Hutchinson (community contributors and volunteers) • Phil Ainsley, David Armstrong, Geoff Axford, Doug Bickerton, Peter Copley, Nigel Cotsell, Toula Ellis, Tom Gerschwitz, Louisa Halliday, Bill Haddrill, Mary-Anne Healy, Amy Ide, Manfred Jusaitis, Paula Peeters, Joe Quarmby, Joe Tilley, Birgitte Sorensen, Karan Smith, Renate Velzeboer, Helen Vonow, Sarah Way and Mike Wouters (Department for Environment and Heritage, South Australia) • Anthelia Bond (previously Department for Environment and Heritage, South Australia) • Geraldine Turner and Nicole Reichelt (Landcare, Eyre Peninsula) • Robert Coventry, Andrew Freeman, Iggy Honan, Rachael Kannussaar, Peter Sheridan and Tony Zwar (Eyre Peninsula Natural Resources Management Board) • Tim Reynolds (Department for Transport, Energy and Infrastructure) • Tim Jury and Yvonne Steed (Threatened Plant Action Group) • Simon Bey (Greening Australia) and Melissa Horgan (previously Greening -
The Role of Biome Shifts in Lineage Diversification
The Role of Biome Shifts in Lineage Diversification Esther Elizabeth Dale Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctorate of Philosophy Department of Botany, University of Otago November 2018 II Abstract This thesis examines the role of biomes in lineage diversification. It explores whether biome conservatism, the tendency to remain in ancestral biomes, constrains diversification, and tests whether biome shifts are linked to characteristics of particular biomes, clades or traits. This work focuses on a series of radiations in Australia and New Zealand. Using the hyper-diverse genus Acacia in Australia, Species Distribution Models (SDM) were used to predict distributions and niche traits of 481 species in 19 clades across two biome typologies. Diversification was not constrained to any biomes, with most species (94%) occupying multiple biomes, but diversification was greatest in those biomes currently occupying larger areas. New Zealand groups (Poaceae, Melicytus, Myrsine and Pseudopanax) with small scale radiations (< 25 species) were then investigated in relation to occupancy of the three main biomes (Forest, Open and Alpine). A temporal sequence of biome availability in New Zealand allowed an examination of diversification in the context of the directional transition from forest to more open biomes. A combination of methods including SDM, biogeographical models, and trait measurements of plants grown in a common garden were utilised to explore the importance of biome shifts during diversification, the relationship between trait shifts and biome shifts, and ask if biome conservatism was prevalent in the different clades. Biome conservatism did not constrain diversification in New Zealand lineages. Biome shifts were generally frequent and more closely related to extrinsic biome factors like biome age, biome availability and relative environmental similarity between biomes, rather than to intrinsic features of lineages, such as clade size, diversification rate or age. -
Acacia Wilhelmiana F.Muell
WATTLE Acacias of Australia Acacia wilhelmiana F.Muell. Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.1973). Source: Australian Plant Image Index Source: Australian Plant Image Index ANBG © M. Fagg, 2006 (dig.35102). (dig.35124). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2014 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2014 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.1972). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2006 Source: Australian Plant Image Index Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31382). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31383). (dig.35147). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2002 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2000 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2014 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31384). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2000 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31386). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.1971). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2000 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2006 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31385). Source: Australian Plant Image Index ANBG © M. Fagg, 2002 (dig.35103). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2014 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.35105). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2014 Source: Australian Plant Image Index Source: Australian Plant Image Index Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.35104). (dig.35148). (dig.35149). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2014 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2014 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2014 Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com B.R. Maslin See illustration. See illustration. See illustration. -
Quanda, Nombinnie and Nocoleche Nature Reserves NSW Supplement Contents Key
BUSH BLITZ SPECIES DISCOVERY PROGRAM Quanda, Nombinnie and Nocoleche Nature Reserves NSW Supplement Contents Key Appendix A: Species Lists 3 * = New record for this reserve Fauna 4 ^ = Exotic/Pest Vertebrates 4 # = EPBC listed Birds 4 ~ = TSC (NSW) listed Reptiles 4 † = FMA (NSW) listed Frogs and Toads 4 ‡ = NCA (Qld) listed Flora 5 Flowering Plants 5 EPBC = Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Commonwealth) FMA = Fisheries Management Act 1994 (New South Wales) NCA = Nature Conservation Act 1992 (Queensland) TSC = Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 (New South Wales) Colour coding for entries: Black = Previously recorded on the reserve and found on this survey Brown = Putative new species Blue = Previously recorded on the reserve but not found on this survey 2 Bush Blitz survey report — North-western NSW and southern Qld 2009–2010 Appendix A: Species Lists Nomenclature and taxonomy used in this appendix are consistent with that from the Australian Faunal Directory (AFD), the Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) and the Australian Plant Census (APC). Current at March 2014 Quanda, Nombinnie and Nocoleche Nature Reserves NSW Supplement 3 Fauna Vertebrates Birds Family Species Common name Quanda Aegothelidae Aegotheles cristatus Australian Owlet-nightjar X Reptiles Family Species Common name Quanda Typhlopidae Ramphotyphlops sp. * Blind Snake X * Frogs and Toads Family Species Common name Quanda Hylidae Litoria caerulea Green Tree Frog X 4 Bush Blitz survey report — North-western NSW and southern Qld 2009–2010 Flora Flowering Plants Family Species Nocoleche Nombinnie Boraginaceae Halgania cyanea X * Euphorbiaceae Beyeria opaca X * Fabaceae Acacia brachybotrya X * Acacia wilhelmiana X * Myrtaceae Eucalyptus dumosa X * Eucalyptus gracilis X * Eucalyptus intertexta X * Eucalyptus leptophylla X * Eucalyptus socialis X * Poaceae Triodia scariosa subsp.