(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2013/0317087 A1 Maquat Et Al
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US 20130317087A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2013/0317087 A1 Maquat et al. (43) Pub. Date: Nov. 28, 2013 (54) METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS RELATED Publication Classification TO STAUFEN 1 BINDING SITES FORMED BY DUPLEXING ALU ELEMENTS (51) Int. Cl. Inventors: Lynne E. Maquat, Rochester, NY (US); CI2O I/68 (2006.01) (75) (52) U.S. Cl. Chenguang Gong, Rochester, NY (US) CPC .................................... CI2O I/6883 (2013.01) (73) Assignee: UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER, USPC ............. 514/44A: 436/501; 506/9: 435/6.12: Rochester, NY (US) 536/24.5 (21) Appl. No.: 13/984,709 (22) PCT Fled: Feb. 9, 2012 (57) ABSTRACT (86) PCT NO.: PCT/US12A24534 Disclosed are compositions and methods for identifying S371 (c)(1), binding sites of targets of Staul-mediated mRNA decay; (2), (4) Date: Aug. 9, 2013 methods and compositions for treating Subjects with condi tions resulting from Staul-mediated mRNA decay, and Related U.S. Application Data method of screening for therapeutic agents. Also disclosed is (60) Provisional application No. 61/440,967, filed on Feb. the new pathway as a means for cells to down-regulate the 9, 2011. expression of Staul-binding mRNAs. Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 1 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 SSS: : we & SRN & sire Sv$3's S&S $. 3:Sys, was SS on- &S sys’s were {SS $$. water SSS S. Ya. sees &C., SSX . A. se OASL mRN F.G. 1-1 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 2 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 W. SyrSw six e S&NA ses a. Y G - s s S RNs, CX S&N & s 3. CXCL1 RN. Sys Ny. - yiSS rRNA Svi Niš Sv3S SNA TMSL8 mRNA (SX S&NA sy SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Y& N. FIG. 1-2 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 3 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 a. St. W st Y. Seas as “sto F isas . SS. Y -r is - R. R. a a Sy; KNA ^ - - - - SS SS S S &S ii e-ji, N airNA & so et x x 3. r is .3 er, N & SERN RNA tr & RNA - Sys, RN & R. Sy :- - - -- - - - - &NA. & N Y - Y go Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 4 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 assass o 2O2 FG, 3 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 5 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 C SiRNA Contro 200 p. & SA U f 5 O O O 5 O is FLUC. FLJ21870 3'UTR RNA 3'UTR RNA p%-sps AS or p-sisrMAS p-sisrNAS-RS2bs pFi, C-AS3ts FIG. 3 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 6 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 |-- sts SSS & SS: S&S. SSSS: $g FIG. 3 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 7 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 3 a S a siRNA { sy en re ex m en m r * r * is 2 s S Ag-S2-hRif * NB: ct-Fi. As SAt WB: a-STAU) (airexi * NB: acairexin ** is sis SiRNA s 150 Cot 88 iss is gg 100 si -- O . g i. Rg O; 0 SERNE F28 RNA RNA FIG 3 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 8 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 FIG. 4-1 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 9 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 **:******X. **,????????? **:******xx: ***** {{}} §§§ FG, 4-2 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 10 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 FG, 4-3 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 11 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 D & N : S& && & y k is M & v. s s & s - Y - Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 12 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 -¿?-.*****.:º.4.*** FG. 4-5 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 13 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 ??<;,&ž*4.3%...3%),~~~~~~); FG. 4-6 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 14 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 FG, 4-7 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 15 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 & wNed (v) \ided A s 8 w & * x: S.A. waxxx SS^ y a s & C s S is a -s-s-s-s- r SS poor a x x 3. s 3 S. SS: ssy & &W S Y *: we &: s & s s S s & se Fr's RSS & & S3 & SX S. SYY S is S&e S. S. as & & $3. s Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 17 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 - - - - - -- - -- p'4-sbsRNA1(S) S 3 is S. ge g g ; ; ; ; ; ; SiRNA (5 : S. S. & S. S. G- ( . K c - - - - - - - - - S:Ei , ; i; Ei; ; ; i; P. SA-1 has (WB: a-HA Calnexin (WB ca-Calnexin) $: 8:::::$3i si is : 8888i siRNA* p:-st:sk-i Aisi RNAi siRN&-- a-sisrNAisi S. 2 : : : SSS8i SESR N is $ $$$. $$$$$$$$$. FG, 6 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 18 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 Regiatei isy Sir ti-SER NE 3. -------------- Ssssssssss'XXXX-XXXXXXXX s C Off SA PF -SSRNA1 Sir A i if Gs it 3. f2 -is 5a gfi :i 52s ) . &K if2 pFLUC-SERPINE13'UTR SAu (WB: a-STAu1 - UPF (WB: a-UPF) - Calnexin (NB: ct-Cadingxi) at a-sisr-A -- SiG mRNA My F.G. 6 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 19 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 Sir A WAAAAAAAAAAAAAAY KAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Gs. 2. X8. 888 & 8x s'i s i -- STAl-As (NB: a-HA -- Cainexit (S. c-Cainexin) T. SERNE RNA SERPINE mRNA (9%) st SERPINE mRNA S is g|After IPBefore IP (%) -- 28, YRNA o St. F.J2870 mRNA (%) see, FS Sys Nis 3 After Pi Before P 6 s : S: Ss iss -...s. X--> w-XX. en- assir is (N --SSRNA s g After P. Before P (%) SG RNA - E. coii ACY RNA FG. 7 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 20 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 Siri aa.sa sa ss was RAS Niš see Sis RNA 3 3 Rastrip mRNA (6) se s r g Sir s i re s ww. ww.S. s N as: vee S abara % sa yearis is SERPINE1 mRNA (%) · - Fifi RA Fi21870 in RNA is s: - RASFP RNA RAB, FIP RNA (i. 8 × 8 is is six sess --Sfig7 rRNA FG. 8 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 21 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 sts sixà, issisi is Siria SS SSSSŠ SS. f.i.28$ $ g siRNA&S Rås is sisal S. FG. 8 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 22 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 S RNA AG ei 393 sis s S $sS$Š ss S 3 WSW& SS&S& S.S. S.ŠS&sSS S . .................. $............ &s. S. WYY S. s' S S.Š S. S S.Š S. SS & S S S SSis SS$ Š$$$$. S&S SS - AeaelSsss V Y Y YY Šssysa. SS Ss SS 432 SSSir &SSRNA FIG. 9 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 23 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 --- S. s g ema e xeer O r m t 5(f) -- 3i. : s 5 - S is9 <2 - 25 S I C () tWNSqS-74 WN&SCS-24 ZWNSGS-24 WNASGS-7, do ss WIS OJuOO Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 24 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 % wnaesqs„“*…! -%),~ **vnºsas s Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 25 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 s - s S &Y s as: era &W, . 8-v- 8 Y x - 8 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 26 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 C , s s -- 3.22 mg/ml 3 s r 2.12 mg/ml 0. 4. ww. s - 1.04 mg/ml. s \\ - 0.35 mg/ml 3 w8 , 2 8s s s3 8s s' (Svedbergs) FIG 10 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 27 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 RNase A is sy s: & S. 3 : SR s S3 is s S sy s E. s. S s s pEGR-STA.SSS S is & YW is s a. * : * r * r * is SSS S.: S:C. , S: , E.S: pnik we iswres Ali & Sr Sai - Ss - a ^ p 8 xxx wax. XXXX 888 S. & X is s &is S & Saxx. & ej-, op. 'RB'sE. "E. " city - ini-SS-R'sS * RER.'RB's (8 a-RFP) rippMiss 'RED's RBD's ice,- exposure hSIAU1 (WB: OSIA1) SIAU rt exposureDorker --Carexit 8 x-Conexis F.G. 10 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 28 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 ****************************************************************************************** ~~~~€Œ-~~~~€Œ---- IIº‘DILI sy SeDice ea SepiceJehu Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 29 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 --s - SS wsa 8x s & S-3 stXFs is ww. ************ II“OICH 9,088, s E3. 3. & & S. Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 30 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 s S. S. & S S *s y & s Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 31 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 Structure css-complexotion signifigance score FIG. 13 Patent Application Publication Nov. 28, 2013 Sheet 32 of 39 US 2013/0317087 A1 A-2 PSA Rest structure 1 structure 2 Selection range Class Symmetry operation X. Š x^ Number of atons interface surface tot Number of residues interface surface total Solvent-accessible area.A. interface Selection range i Cess Protein Symmetry operation ------, -g- if Symmetry ID 8885 Number ofinterface atoms surface total Number of residues interface surface it total Solvent-accessible area.A. interface total Patent Application Publication Nov.