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1 Country Profile

Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye), officially the Republic of Turkey, is a contiguous transcontinental country, located mostly on in , and on East in South . Turkey is bordered by eight countries: to the northwest; to the west; to the northeast; , and the Azerbaijani exclave of Nakhchivan to the east; and and to the southeast. The is to the south; the is to the west; and the is to the north. The , the Bosphorus and the (which together form the Turkish Straits) demarcate the boundary between Thrace and Anatolia; they also separate Europe and Asia. Turkey's location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia makes it a country of significant geostrategic importance.

Southern Region of Turkey

Hatay Province is a province in southern Turkey, on the coast. The administrative capital is , and the other major city in the province is the port city of skenderun. There are border crossing points with Syria in the district of Yaylada and at Cilvegözü in the district of Reyhanl

Gaziantep is a city in the western part of Turkey's South-eastern Anatolia Region, some 185 kilometres east of and 97 kilometres north of , Syria. The city has two urban districts under its administration, ahinbey and ehitkamil.

Mersin is a large city and a port on the Mediterranean coast of southern Turkey. It is part of the Adana- Metropolitan Area – and lies on the western part of Çukurova, a geographical, economical, and cultural region. Mersin is an important hub of Turkey's economy, and Turkey's largest seaport is located in the city. It is the provincial capital of the eponymous of Turkey.

Adana is a major city in southern Turkey. The city is situated on the river, 35 km (22 mi) inland from the Mediterranean Sea, in south-central Anatolia. It is the administrative seat of the and has a population of 1.7 million, making it the fifth most populous city in Turkey. It has the most agriculturally productive area, owing to its large stretch of flat, fertile land. Region covers the provinces of Mersin, Adana, , and Hatay.

For a generic country overview, please consult the following sources:

Wikipedia Information for Turkey

IMF Information for Turkey

Page 1 Economist Intelligence Unit Information for Turkey*

(*note - this is a paid service)

Humanitarian Info:

UNOCHA Information for Turkey

Facts and Figures:

Wolfram Alpha Information for Turkey

World Bank Information for Turkey

World Population Review Information for Turkey

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